See пӱнчӧ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*pü̆nčə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *pü̆nčə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pečä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pečä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "пӹнжӹ"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari пӹнжӹ (pÿnžÿ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *pü̆nčə, from Proto-Uralic *pečä. Cognate with Western Mari пӹнжӹ (pÿnžÿ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pünčö",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ",
"roman": "pünčö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влак",
"roman": "pünčö-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчым",
"roman": "pünčym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакым",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчын",
"roman": "pünčyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакын",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчылан",
"roman": "pünčylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влаклан",
"roman": "pünčö-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыге",
"roman": "pünčyge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакге",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыла",
"roman": "pünčyla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакла",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыштӧ",
"roman": "pünčyštö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакыште",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыш",
"roman": "pünčyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакыш",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчышкӧ",
"roman": "pünčyškö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакышке",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчеш",
"roman": "pünčeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакеш",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчем",
"roman": "pünčem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчына",
"roman": "pünčyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчет",
"roman": "pünčet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыда",
"roman": "pünčyda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыжӧ",
"roman": "pünčyžö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчышт",
"roman": "pünčyšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "пӱнчӧ-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "пӱнчӧ • (pünčö)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "пӱнчӧ • (pünčö)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "botany"
},
"expansion": "(botany)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пӱн‧чӧ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пӱнч",
"2": "ӧ",
"3": "",
"4": "ӧ",
"5": "е"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пӱнчӧ",
"10": "пӱнчӧ-влакге",
"11": "пӱнчыла",
"12": "пӱнчӧ-влакла",
"13": "пӱнчыштӧ",
"14": "пӱнчӧ-влакыште",
"15": "пӱнчыш",
"16": "пӱнчӧ-влакыш",
"17": "пӱнчышкӧ",
"18": "пӱнчӧ-влакышке",
"19": "пӱнчеш",
"2": "пӱнчӧ-влак",
"20": "пӱнчӧ-влакеш",
"3": "пӱнчым",
"4": "пӱнчӧ-влакым",
"5": "пӱнчын",
"6": "пӱнчӧ-влакын",
"7": "пӱнчылан",
"8": "пӱнчӧ-влаклан",
"9": "пӱнчыге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mhr:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "mhr:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pine (Pinus)"
],
"id": "en-пӱнчӧ-mhr-noun-3x~wJlVF",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
]
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mhr:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pine forest"
],
"id": "en-пӱнчӧ-mhr-noun-J8mTfSBL",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpynt͡ɕø/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ynt͡ɕø"
}
],
"word": "пӱнчӧ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari nouns",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ynt͡ɕø",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ynt͡ɕø/2 syllables",
"mhr:Botany",
"mhr:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*pü̆nčə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *pü̆nčə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*pečä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pečä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "пӹнжӹ"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari пӹнжӹ (pÿnžÿ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *pü̆nčə, from Proto-Uralic *pečä. Cognate with Western Mari пӹнжӹ (pÿnžÿ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pünčö",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ",
"roman": "pünčö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влак",
"roman": "pünčö-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчым",
"roman": "pünčym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакым",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчын",
"roman": "pünčyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакын",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчылан",
"roman": "pünčylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влаклан",
"roman": "pünčö-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыге",
"roman": "pünčyge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакге",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыла",
"roman": "pünčyla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакла",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыштӧ",
"roman": "pünčyštö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакыште",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыш",
"roman": "pünčyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакыш",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчышкӧ",
"roman": "pünčyškö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакышке",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчеш",
"roman": "pünčeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчӧ-влакеш",
"roman": "pünčö-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчем",
"roman": "pünčem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчына",
"roman": "pünčyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчет",
"roman": "pünčet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыда",
"roman": "pünčyda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчыжӧ",
"roman": "pünčyžö",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "пӱнчышт",
"roman": "pünčyšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "пӱнчӧ-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "пӱнчӧ • (pünčö)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "пӱнчӧ • (pünčö)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "botany"
},
"expansion": "(botany)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"пӱн‧чӧ"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пӱнч",
"2": "ӧ",
"3": "",
"4": "ӧ",
"5": "е"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пӱнчӧ",
"10": "пӱнчӧ-влакге",
"11": "пӱнчыла",
"12": "пӱнчӧ-влакла",
"13": "пӱнчыштӧ",
"14": "пӱнчӧ-влакыште",
"15": "пӱнчыш",
"16": "пӱнчӧ-влакыш",
"17": "пӱнчышкӧ",
"18": "пӱнчӧ-влакышке",
"19": "пӱнчеш",
"2": "пӱнчӧ-влак",
"20": "пӱнчӧ-влакеш",
"3": "пӱнчым",
"4": "пӱнчӧ-влакым",
"5": "пӱнчын",
"6": "пӱнчӧ-влакын",
"7": "пӱнчылан",
"8": "пӱнчӧ-влаклан",
"9": "пӱнчыге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pine (Pinus)"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
]
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pine forest"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpynt͡ɕø/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ynt͡ɕø"
}
],
"word": "пӱнчӧ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пӱнчӧ meaning in Eastern Mari (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"пӱнчӧ"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "пӱнчӧ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"пӱнчӧ"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "пӱнчӧ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.