See pine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "pīna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon pīna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pēna",
"4": "",
"5": "punishment in hell"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pēna (“punishment in hell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena",
"4": "",
"5": "punishment"
},
"expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ποινή",
"4": "",
"5": "penalty, fine, bloodmoney"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Old Saxon pīna from Medieval Latin pēna (“punishment in hell”), from Latin poena (“punishment”), a loan from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piner",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pines",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piners",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "piner",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "pinen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pine c (singular definite pinen, plural indefinite piner)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "pine c (singular definite pinen, plural indefinite piner)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "pinernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "piners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "pinens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "pines",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "pinerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "piner",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "pinen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "pine"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"id": "en-pine-da-noun-I0Ww0v1p",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ache"
],
"id": "en-pine-da-noun-j3ER5eLv",
"links": [
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) ache"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰiːnə]"
}
],
"word": "pine"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "pīnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pīnen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German pīnen, derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pin",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at pine",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "piner",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pinte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "har pint",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "pinte",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "er/har pint",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "pin",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at pine",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "piner",
"9": "past tense",
"f1accel-form": "imp",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "pres",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "past",
"f4request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "past|part",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pine (imperative pin, infinitive at pine, present tense piner, past tense pinte, perfect tense er/har pint)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pin",
"2": "pine",
"3": "piner",
"4": "pinte",
"5": "er/har",
"6": "pint"
},
"expansion": "pine (imperative pin, infinitive at pine, present tense piner, past tense pinte, perfect tense er/har pint)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"id": "en-pine-da-verb-I0Ww0v1p",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torture"
],
"id": "en-pine-da-verb-knDIw4vi",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰiːnə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "martre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plage"
}
],
"word": "pine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "pīna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon pīna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pēna",
"4": "",
"5": "punishment in hell"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pēna (“punishment in hell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "poena",
"4": "",
"5": "punishment"
},
"expansion": "Latin poena (“punishment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ποινή",
"4": "",
"5": "penalty, fine, bloodmoney"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Old Saxon pīna from Medieval Latin pēna (“punishment in hell”), from Latin poena (“punishment”), a loan from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pinen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piner",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pines",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piners",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "piner",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "pinen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pine c (singular definite pinen, plural indefinite piner)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "pine c (singular definite pinen, plural indefinite piner)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "pinernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "piners",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "pinens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "pines",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "pinerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "piner",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "pinen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "pine"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ache"
],
"links": [
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) ache"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰiːnə]"
}
],
"word": "pine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "pīnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pīnen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German pīnen, derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pin",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at pine",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "piner",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pinte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "har pint",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "pinte",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "er/har pint",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "pin",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at pine",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "piner",
"9": "past tense",
"f1accel-form": "imp",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "pres",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "past",
"f4request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "past|part",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pine (imperative pin, infinitive at pine, present tense piner, past tense pinte, perfect tense er/har pint)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pin",
"2": "pine",
"3": "piner",
"4": "pinte",
"5": "er/har",
"6": "pint"
},
"expansion": "pine (imperative pin, infinitive at pine, present tense piner, past tense pinte, perfect tense er/har pint)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"torment"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torture"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰiːnə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "martre"
},
{
"word": "nage"
},
{
"word": "plage"
}
],
"word": "pine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pine meaning in Danish (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.