See piner on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pine",
"3": "er",
"gloss1": "languish, grieve",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "pine (“languish, grieve”) + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pine (“languish, grieve”) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piner (plural piners)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A torturer."
],
"id": "en-piner-en-noun-Y0-EYIDF",
"links": [
[
"torturer",
"torturer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A torturer."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 23 5 18 29 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 86 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An animal or creature starving or suffering from a wasting disease."
],
"id": "en-piner-en-noun-49TVAI1Q",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"wasting",
"wasting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is pining for something."
],
"id": "en-piner-en-noun-uNOxI1Yz",
"links": [
[
"pining",
"pining"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Someone who is pining for something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "piner"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch piner",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from Middle Dutch piner, pijner (Dutch pijnder), from pinen, pijnen (“to labour, toil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piner (plural piners)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 5 18 29 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A labourer, especially a turf cutter."
],
"id": "en-piner-en-noun-dRGVbHmn",
"links": [
[
"labourer",
"labourer"
],
[
"turf cutter",
"turf cutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A labourer, especially a turf cutter."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pine",
"3": "er",
"gloss1": "type of tree"
},
"expansion": "pine (“type of tree”) + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pine (“type of tree”) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piner (plural piners)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tasmanian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 1 15 32 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 5 18 29 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 23 2 14 33 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 24 1 15 34 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023, Richard Flanagan, Question 7, Knopf, page 152:",
"text": "Then there was Bunny D—, an Aboriginal piner who had been in the camps with Dad and who was famed for his bush skills.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who fells Huon pine trees; a logger, someone involved in the Huon timber trade."
],
"id": "en-piner-en-noun-jA0TVYRT",
"links": [
[
"fell",
"fell"
],
[
"Huon pine",
"Huon pine"
],
[
"logger",
"logger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tasmania) Someone who fells Huon pine trees; a logger, someone involved in the Huon timber trade."
],
"tags": [
"Tasmania"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern US English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 5 18 29 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who lives in a region where pine trees grow; a pinelander."
],
"id": "en-piner-en-noun-4d9hUu3z",
"links": [
[
"pine tree",
"pine tree"
],
[
"pinelander",
"pinelander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern US) Someone who lives in a region where pine trees grow; a pinelander."
],
"tags": [
"Southern-US"
]
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See pine (“torment”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "piner c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pine"
],
"id": "en-piner-da-noun-7vhNcdei",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːnər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰiːnɐ]"
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See pine (“to torment, torture”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "piner",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of pine"
],
"id": "en-piner-da-verb-lt1MfI0C",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːnər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰiːˀnɐ]"
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "pinant",
"ipa": "/pi.nɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piné",
"ipa": "/pi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pines",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinons",
"ipa": "/pi.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pinez",
"ipa": "/pi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinent",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinais",
"ipa": "/pi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinais",
"ipa": "/pi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinait",
"ipa": "/pi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinions",
"ipa": "/pi.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piniez",
"ipa": "/pi.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinaient",
"ipa": "/pi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinai",
"ipa": "/pi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinas",
"ipa": "/pi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pina",
"ipa": "/pi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinâmes",
"ipa": "/pi.nam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinâtes",
"ipa": "/pi.nat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinèrent",
"ipa": "/pi.nɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerai",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pineras",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinera",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerons",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerez",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pineront",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerais",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerais",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerait",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerions",
"ipa": "/pi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pineriez",
"ipa": "/pi.nə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pineraient",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pines",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinions",
"ipa": "/pi.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piniez",
"ipa": "/pi.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinent",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinasse",
"ipa": "/pi.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinasses",
"ipa": "/pi.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinât",
"ipa": "/pi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinassions",
"ipa": "/pi.na.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinassiez",
"ipa": "/pi.na.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinassent",
"ipa": "/pi.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinons",
"ipa": "/pi.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinez",
"ipa": "/pi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piner",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fuck, to dick"
],
"id": "en-piner-fr-verb-PzLSxMGq",
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
],
[
"dick",
"dick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) to fuck, to dick"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ne/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-piner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-piner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-piner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-piner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-piner.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "piner m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pine"
],
"id": "en-piner-nb-noun-7vhNcdei",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "piner f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pine"
],
"id": "en-piner-nn-noun-7vhNcdei",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See pine (“torment”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "piner c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pine"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːnər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰiːnɐ]"
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See pine (“to torment, torture”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "piner",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of pine"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piːnər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰiːˀnɐ]"
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pine",
"3": "er",
"gloss1": "languish, grieve",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "pine (“languish, grieve”) + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pine (“languish, grieve”) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piner (plural piners)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A torturer."
],
"links": [
[
"torturer",
"torturer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A torturer."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An animal or creature starving or suffering from a wasting disease."
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"wasting",
"wasting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is pining for something."
],
"links": [
[
"pining",
"pining"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Someone who is pining for something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "piner"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch piner",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from Middle Dutch piner, pijner (Dutch pijnder), from pinen, pijnen (“to labour, toil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piner (plural piners)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A labourer, especially a turf cutter."
],
"links": [
[
"labourer",
"labourer"
],
[
"turf cutter",
"turf cutter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A labourer, especially a turf cutter."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pine",
"3": "er",
"gloss1": "type of tree"
},
"expansion": "pine (“type of tree”) + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pine (“type of tree”) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piner (plural piners)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Tasmanian English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023, Richard Flanagan, Question 7, Knopf, page 152:",
"text": "Then there was Bunny D—, an Aboriginal piner who had been in the camps with Dad and who was famed for his bush skills.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who fells Huon pine trees; a logger, someone involved in the Huon timber trade."
],
"links": [
[
"fell",
"fell"
],
[
"Huon pine",
"Huon pine"
],
[
"logger",
"logger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tasmania) Someone who fells Huon pine trees; a logger, someone involved in the Huon timber trade."
],
"tags": [
"Tasmania"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Southern US English"
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who lives in a region where pine trees grow; a pinelander."
],
"links": [
[
"pine tree",
"pine tree"
],
[
"pinelander",
"pinelander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern US) Someone who lives in a region where pine trees grow; a pinelander."
],
"tags": [
"Southern-US"
]
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "pinant",
"ipa": "/pi.nɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "piné",
"ipa": "/pi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pines",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinons",
"ipa": "/pi.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pinez",
"ipa": "/pi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinent",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinais",
"ipa": "/pi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinais",
"ipa": "/pi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinait",
"ipa": "/pi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinions",
"ipa": "/pi.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piniez",
"ipa": "/pi.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinaient",
"ipa": "/pi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinai",
"ipa": "/pi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinas",
"ipa": "/pi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pina",
"ipa": "/pi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinâmes",
"ipa": "/pi.nam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinâtes",
"ipa": "/pi.nat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinèrent",
"ipa": "/pi.nɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerai",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pineras",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinera",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerons",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerez",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pineront",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerais",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerais",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerait",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinerions",
"ipa": "/pi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pineriez",
"ipa": "/pi.nə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pineraient",
"ipa": "/pin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pines",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinions",
"ipa": "/pi.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "piniez",
"ipa": "/pi.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinent",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinasse",
"ipa": "/pi.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinasses",
"ipa": "/pi.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinât",
"ipa": "/pi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pinassions",
"ipa": "/pi.na.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinassiez",
"ipa": "/pi.na.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pinassent",
"ipa": "/pi.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pine",
"ipa": "/pin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pinons",
"ipa": "/pi.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinez",
"ipa": "/pi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "piner",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
"French vulgarities",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to fuck, to dick"
],
"links": [
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
],
[
"dick",
"dick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) to fuck, to dick"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ne/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-piner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-piner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-piner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-piner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-piner.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "piner m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pine"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "piner f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of pine"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "piner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piner meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.