See hinder on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "abet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "assist"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "expedite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "facilitate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "further"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "help"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hurdle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "nurture"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hinderer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hinderment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hindersome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hindrance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unhindered"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hindren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hindren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hindrian"
},
"expansion": "Old English hindrian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hindrōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hindrōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hinder",
"t": "back"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hinder (“back”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hinderen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hinderen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hindern"
},
"expansion": "German hindern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contra",
"3": "",
"4": "back, against"
},
"expansion": "Latin contra (“back, against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hindren, from Old English hindrian, from Proto-Germanic *hindrōną, *hinderōną (“to hinder”), from Proto-Germanic *hinder (“back”) (adverb). Cognate with Dutch hinderen and German hindern, Latin contra (“back, against”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hindering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hindered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hindered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hinder (third-person singular simple present hinders, present participle hindering, simple past and past participle hindered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "complicate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "shut out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abligate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "bar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "block"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "counteract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "cumber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "detain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "encumber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "filibuster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "forestall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hold back"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "keep back"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "inhibit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "put on ice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "roadblock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "stall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "stem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "stop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "suspend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "underfoot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "withstrain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hindrance"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "assist"
},
{
"word": "expedite"
},
{
"word": "facilitate"
},
{
"word": "help"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 27 4 29 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 3 23 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A drought hinders the growth of plants.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 75, column 2:",
"text": "We doubt not of a faire and luckie Warre, / Since God ſo graciouſly hath brought to light / This dangerous Treaſon, lurking in our way, / To hinder our beginnings.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 December 10, David Ornstein, “Arsenal 1 – 0 Everton”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2018-12-05:",
"text": "Arsenal were playing without a recognised full-back – their defence comprising four centre-halves – and the lack of width was hindering their progress.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make difficult to accomplish; to act as an obstacle; to frustrate."
],
"id": "en-hinder-en-verb-V7Mtykga",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"act",
"act#Verb"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"frustrate",
"frustrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make difficult to accomplish; to act as an obstacle; to frustrate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "delay"
},
{
"word": "frustrate"
},
{
"word": "hamper"
},
{
"word": "impede"
},
{
"word": "obstruct"
},
{
"word": "prevent"
},
{
"word": "thwart"
},
{
"word": "hinder"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "mbodhis"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "vonoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ale",
"lang": "Aleut",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "ayqiniisax̂talix"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāqa",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "عَاقَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarqala",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "عَرْقَلَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "manaʕa",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "مَنَعَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xočʻəndotel",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "խոչընդոտել"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xangarel",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "խանգարել"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatrudnjavam",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "затруднявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "destorbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "dificultar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "妨礙"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "妨碍"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "ztěžovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "komplikovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hinderen (hinder)"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "nl",
"english": "make difficult",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "moeilijk maken"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "malhelpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "takistama"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "pidurdama"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "tagasi hoidma"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "haitata"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "vaikeuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "dificultar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "estorbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abrḳolebs",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "აბრკოლებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aperxebs",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "აფერხებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xels ušlis",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "ხელს უშლის"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "urtulebs",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "ურთულებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aḳavebs",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "აკავებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "boč̣avs",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "ბოჭავს"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "erschweren"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "behindern"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "marzjan",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parempodízo",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "παρεμποδίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kolúō",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "κολύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "keʻa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hoʻokeʻa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "meggátol"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "megakadályoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hämmentää"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "impedire"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"alt": "さまたげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "samatageru",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "妨げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeojihada",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "저지하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "obstō"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "officiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "whakakōpekapeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "whakakōroiroi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hemme"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hemme"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "gufachiisuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "došvâr kardan",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "دشوار کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "utrudniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "utrudnić"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przeszkadzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przeszkodzić"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powstrzymywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powstrzymać"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "dificultar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "frustrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "împiedica"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "stânjeni"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "îngreuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešátʹ",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "меша́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pomešátʹ",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "помеша́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "препя́тствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vosprepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "воспрепя́тствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stesnjátʹ",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стесня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "спречити"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "отежавати"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sprečiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "otežavati"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "sťažovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "prekážať"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "brániť"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "brzdiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "komplikovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "obstar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "dificultar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "estorbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "embarazar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "kinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "kinza"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "sv",
"english": "to make difficult",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "försvåra"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "taṭu",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "தடு"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gèet-kwăang",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "กีดขวาง"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gèet",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "กีด"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "täṅk-"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "rhwystro"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtern",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "שטערן"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 2 4",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "deswar kerden"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aid"
},
{
"word": "assist"
},
{
"word": "help"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 27 4 29 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 3 23 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She hindered a man from committing suicide.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vii], page 28, column 1:",
"text": "Then let me goe, and hinder not my courſe: [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1689 December (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], “Who Heir?”, in Two Treatises of Government: […], London: […] Awnsham Churchill, […], →OCLC, book I, paragraph 142, pages 181–182:",
"text": "[I]f in thoſe days Cham and Japhet, and other Parents beſides the Eldest Son were Heads and Princes over their Families, and had a right to divide the Earth by Families, what hinders Younger Brothers, being Fathers of Families from having the ſame right, [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To delay or impede; to keep back, to prevent."
],
"id": "en-hinder-en-verb-IDMI7v0W",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"delay",
"delay#Verb"
],
[
"impede",
"impede"
],
[
"keep back",
"keep back"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To delay or impede; to keep back, to prevent."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bar"
},
{
"word": "block"
},
{
"word": "delay"
},
{
"word": "hamper"
},
{
"word": "impede"
},
{
"word": "obstruct"
},
{
"word": "restrain"
},
{
"word": "stop"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "pengoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāqa",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "عَاقَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarqala",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "عَرْقَلَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xočʻəndotel",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "խոչընդոտել"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ncheadic"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preča",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "преча"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spǎvam",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "спъвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "destorbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "dificultar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zo² zyu⁶",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "阻住"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "妨礙"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "妨碍"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "překážet"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "bránit"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "zdržovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hinderen (hinder, impede)"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "verhinderen (hinder, impede)"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nl",
"english": "delay",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "vertragen"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "malhelpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "takistama"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "forða"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "tálma"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "tarna"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "haitata"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "viivyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "pidättää"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "délayer"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "estorbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "atrapallar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "avetar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "toller"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "pexar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "engueimar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "barar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "enfezar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "encalfurnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xelis šešla",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ხელის შეშლა"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeperxeba",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "შეფერხება"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dabrḳoleba",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "დაბრკოლება"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindern"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "behindern"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "erschweren"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "analatjan",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parempodízo",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "παρεμποδίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kōlúō",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "κωλύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "enkóptō",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ἐγκόπτω"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "roknā",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "रोकना"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "gátol"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "akadályoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "feltart"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "varna"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "tálma"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ostacolare"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ritardare"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "intralciare"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "impedire"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"alt": "さまたげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "samatageru",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "妨げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bpēiəng",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ពាំង"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "banghaehada",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "방해하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "impediō"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "hinnern"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "behinnern"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hënneren"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "behënneren"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "whakakōpekapeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "forhindre"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "forhindre"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindrian"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "بازداشتن"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "wstrzymywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "opóźniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "reter"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "entravar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "estorvar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "atrapalhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "împiedica"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "reține"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešátʹ",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "меша́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pomešátʹ",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "помеша́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "препя́тствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vosprepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "воспрепя́тствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "спречити"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "запречавати"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "кочити"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "одмоћи"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sprečiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zaprečavati"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kočiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "odmoći"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "spomaľovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "brzdiť"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "brániť"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "zdržovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "prekážať"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "blokovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "stáť v ceste"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ovirati"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "estorbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "entorpecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "zuia"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "pinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "sv",
"english": "to delay",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "fördröja"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yòot yáng",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "หยุดยั้ง"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "roknā",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "روکنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtern",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "שטערן"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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},
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "4 16 3 15 16 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "7 17 6 15 19 36",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "7 17 6 16 20 35",
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},
{
"_dis": "26 24 51",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "26 22 52",
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},
{
"_dis": "6 18 4 18 19 36",
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{
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{
"_dis": "6 17 5 20 23 29",
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{
"_dis": "26 24 51",
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{
"_dis": "27 25 48",
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},
{
"_dis": "6 18 4 18 19 35",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 18 3 23 24 27",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "26 24 51",
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},
{
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 18 4 17 18 38",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"To cause harm."
],
"id": "en-hinder-en-verb-YdMS7SxL",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"harm",
"harm#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To cause harm."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪndə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪndɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/En-us-hinder.ogg"
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "behedge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "blunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "delay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "difficult"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "diminish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "forestay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "forslow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "frustrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "get in the way"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hamper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "handicap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hold up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "impair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "impede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "incommode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "lessen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "let"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "mar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "obstruct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "overslaugh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "preclude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "prevene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "prevent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "prohibit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "reduce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "restrict"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "retard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "slow down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "stay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "thwart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "thwarten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "umbeset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "undermine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "weaken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "worsen"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hind"
},
"expansion": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"name": "en-comparative of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "hinder (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the hinder end of a wagon"
},
{
"text": "the hinder parts of a horse"
},
{
"ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:",
"text": "Let no man say that the Devil is not a cruel tyrant. He may give his folk some scrapings of unhallowed pleasure, but he will exact tithes, yea, of anise and cummin, in return, and there is aye the reckoning to pay at the hinder end.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1990, C. W. H. Havard, editor, Black's Medical Dictionary, 36th edition, page 673:",
"text": "On a line dividing the front two-thirds from the hinder one-third, and set in the shape of a V, is a row of seven to twelve large flat-topped circumvallate papillae, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or belonging to that part or end which is in the rear or hind, or which follows."
],
"id": "en-hinder-en-adj-HC9ThHqo",
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"hind",
"hind"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.də/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hinder-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪndə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hindre"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of or belonging to that part in the rear”",
"word": "fore"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of or belonging to that part in the rear”",
"word": "front"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hind"
},
"expansion": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"name": "en-comparative of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "hinder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 27 4 29 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 3 23 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "more hind",
"word": "hind"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of hind: more hind"
],
"id": "en-hinder-en-adj-rf3X0F2r",
"links": [
[
"hind",
"hind#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hind"
},
{
"word": "hindermost"
},
{
"word": "hindmost"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "back"
},
{
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "hind"
},
{
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "rear"
},
{
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "posterior"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵalfiyy",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "خَلْفِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "etewi",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "ետևի"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "etin",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "ետին"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaden",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "заден"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "後面"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "后面"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "後面"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòumiàn",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "后面"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bagest"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bag-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "achterste"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "malantaŭa"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "aftastur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "aftari"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "afturi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "taka-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "perä-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "arrière"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "derrière"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uḳana",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "უკანა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "Hinter-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "hinter"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pisinós",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "πισινός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "opísthios",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "οπίσθιος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "hátsó"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ushiro no",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "後ろの"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kāng graoī",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "ខាងក្រោយ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dwi",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "뒤"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "āversus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "posterior"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zaden",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "заден"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bakre"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bak-"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bakre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bakare"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bak-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tylny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "traseiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "posterior"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zádnij",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "за́дний"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "стражњи"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "задњи"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "stražnji"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zadnji"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "zadný"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bakre"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "compounds with bak"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sùan lăng",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "ส่วนหลัง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâang-lǎng",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "ข้างหลัง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lǎng",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "หลัง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zadnij",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "задній"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.də/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hinder-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪndə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hindre"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hind"
},
"expansion": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"name": "en-comparative of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hinder (plural hinders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 83 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buttocks",
"orig": "en:Buttocks",
"parents": [
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Richard Laliberte, Stephen C. George, The Men's Health Guide to Peak Conditioning, →ISBN, page 195:",
"text": "Like martial arts, in-line skating is predicated on the notion that sooner or later you're going to end up on your hinder.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The buttocks."
],
"id": "en-hinder-en-noun-XkqOSKZ3",
"links": [
[
"buttocks",
"buttocks"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, euphemistic) The buttocks."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"slang"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ridf",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رِدْف"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕajīza",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَجِيزَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hetuykʻ",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "հետույք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadnik",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "задник"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "postaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "persaus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uḳanali",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "უკანალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hintern"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "gūt",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "គូត"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "bakdel"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "bakende"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "rumpe"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "bakdel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "bakende"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "rumpe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sempiterna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traseiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bunda"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zádnica",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "за́дница"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "nalgas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bak"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ända"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rumpa"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gôn",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "ก้น"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtùut",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "ตูด"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.də/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hinder-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪndə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hindre"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hinder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "German Low German hinder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hinder",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb hindre (“to hinder”). Compare Swedish hinder, German Low German hinder, hinter, Dutch hinder.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "hinder n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 40 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "in the modern language only in the expression være til hinder (“to be in the way”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hindrance, obstacle, impediment, obstruction"
],
"id": "en-hinder-da-noun-v2y406-R",
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hindrance, obstacle, impediment, obstruction"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"word": "hindring"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/henˀ(d)ər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhenˀɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhenˀd̥ɐ]"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "hinder c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 40 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hind"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of hind"
],
"id": "en-hinder-da-noun-jUSGSMnH",
"links": [
[
"hind",
"hind#Danish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hinde"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/henˀər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhenˀɐ]"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "hinder c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 40 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hinde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of hinde"
],
"id": "en-hinder-da-noun-7S5GwQqu",
"links": [
[
"hinde",
"hinde#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/henər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhenɐ]"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hinder",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hinder, from the verb hinderen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "hinder m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "geluidshinder"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He experiences much hindrance due to the chronic disease.",
"text": "Hij ondervindt veel hinder van de chronische ziekte.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hindrance, impediment, obstruction"
],
"id": "en-hinder-nl-noun-MNuKltRI",
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-hinder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-hinder.ogg/Nl-hinder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-hinder.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndər"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hinder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 14 14 1 1 3 0 3 4 8 5 1 17 0 1 1 0 1 1 15 0 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 18 18 0 1 3 0 2 3 5 6 1 14 0 1 1 0 1 1 12 3 1 0 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 47 46 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hinderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hinderen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-hinder-nl-verb-gR0KUByx",
"links": [
[
"hinderen",
"hinderen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 14 14 1 1 3 0 3 4 8 5 1 17 0 1 1 0 1 1 15 0 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 18 18 0 1 3 0 2 3 5 6 1 14 0 1 1 0 1 1 12 3 1 0 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 47 46 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hinderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hinderen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-hinder-nl-verb-x31YUCbK",
"links": [
[
"hinderen",
"hinderen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hinderen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hinderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hinderen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-hinder-nl-verb-1ZA-akg6",
"links": [
[
"hinderen",
"hinderen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-hinder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-hinder.ogg/Nl-hinder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-hinder.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndər"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hinder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hindern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hindern:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-hinder-de-verb-Y7G8geHx",
"links": [
[
"hindern",
"hindern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hindern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hindern:",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-hinder-de-verb-dCQGxCsi",
"links": [
[
"hindern",
"hindern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-hinder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/De-hinder.ogg/De-hinder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/De-hinder.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "fr",
"3": "aider",
"t": "to help"
},
"expansion": "French aider (“to help”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French aider (“to help”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hinder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saint Dominican Creole French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 14 14 1 1 3 0 3 4 8 5 1 17 0 1 1 0 1 1 15 0 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 18 18 0 1 3 0 2 3 5 6 1 14 0 1 1 0 1 1 12 3 1 0 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To help a person in need.",
"text": "Hinder nion monde dans bisoin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to help"
],
"id": "en-hinder-ht-verb--ro3vppa",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Saint-Domingue) to help"
]
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hindr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hindr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hindr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinderet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hindret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hindre",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hindra",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hindrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"obstacle, hindrance, impediment"
],
"id": "en-hinder-nb-noun-ssb0LOC1",
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fence, jump, hurdle (in a competition)"
],
"id": "en-hinder-nb-noun-Ai~ye-lk",
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hurdles (athletics, race over hurdles)"
],
"id": "en-hinder-nb-noun-so0RB3gu",
"links": [
[
"hurdles",
"hurdles"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hindr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hindr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hindr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinderet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hindera",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"obstacle, hindrance, impediment"
],
"id": "en-hinder-nn-noun-ssb0LOC1",
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fence, jump, hurdle (in a competition)"
],
"id": "en-hinder-nn-noun-Ai~ye-lk",
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hurdles (athletics, race over hurdles)"
],
"id": "en-hinder-nn-noun-so0RB3gu",
"links": [
[
"hurdles",
"hurdles"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hinder",
"t": "behind, back"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, back”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, back”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hinder",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 14 14 1 1 3 0 3 4 8 5 1 17 0 1 1 0 1 1 15 0 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 18 18 0 1 3 0 2 3 5 6 1 14 0 1 1 0 1 1 12 3 1 0 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, behind, down"
],
"id": "en-hinder-ang-adv-5WPFP3Oe",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"behind",
"behind"
],
[
"down",
"down"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "farthinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "funktionshinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gränshinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "handelshinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hinderbana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hinderlöpning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hindersprövning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "häckhinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ishinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "konkurrenshinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rörelsehinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "snöhinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stormhinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stridsvagnshinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "taggtrådshinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trafikhinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tullhinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vandringshinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vattenhinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "verkställighetshinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "väghinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "äktenskapshinder"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hindra"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from hindra",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from hindra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hinder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hindret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hindrets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hindren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hindrens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hinder n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hinder n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "hindr"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "förhinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hindra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The horse jumped an obstacle",
"text": "Hästen hoppade över ett hinder",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A big rock in the middle of the road is an obstacle",
"text": "En stor sten mitt i vägen är ett hinder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an obstacle, an obstruction"
],
"id": "en-hinder-sv-noun-0iycz5HN",
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "barriers to effective communication",
"text": "hinder för effektiv kommunikation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to run into obstacles",
"text": "att stöta på hinder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an obstacle, a barrier, a hindrance, a hurdle, etc."
],
"id": "en-hinder-sv-noun-Gp2~YI4f",
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) an obstacle, a barrier, a hindrance, a hurdle, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Athletics",
"orig": "sv:Athletics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "3000m steeplechase",
"text": "3 000 m hinder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steeplechase"
],
"id": "en-hinder-sv-noun-ZPOcJi6r",
"links": [
[
"athletics",
"athletics"
],
[
"steeplechase",
"steeplechase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(athletics) steeplechase"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"athletics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-hinder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Sv-hinder.ogg/Sv-hinder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Sv-hinder.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-tér- (“down, back, along, over, through”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "contrā",
"3": "",
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "cant",
"3": "",
"4": "with, at, along"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gan",
"3": "",
"4": "with, by"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κατά",
"3": "",
"4": "downwards"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱís",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-tér- (“down, back, along, over, through”), from *ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”). Cognate with Latin contrā (“back, against”), Old Welsh cant (“with, at, along”); > Modern Welsh gan (“with, by”), Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “downwards”).\nAn alternative theory by Orel derives the term from *hiz (“this”), and thus from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís.",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hinder",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"behind, beyond"
],
"id": "en-hinder-gem-pro-prep-M2gCC5nj",
"links": [
[
"behind",
"behind"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative or dative) behind, beyond"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-accusative",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxin.der/"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": ""
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hinder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: hinder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: hinder"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hinder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hinder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hinder (rare as simplex)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hintar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hintar\nMiddle High German: hinter\nCentral Franconian: henger, henner (Moselle Franconian), honner, hönner (Eifel), hinger (Kölsch)\nCimbrian: hintare\nGerman: hinter\nLuxembourgish: hanner\nYiddish: הינטער (hinter)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hintar\nMiddle High German: hinter\nCentral Franconian: henger, henner (Moselle Franconian), honner, hönner (Eifel), hinger (Kölsch)\nCimbrian: hintare\nGerman: hinter\nLuxembourgish: hanner\nYiddish: הינטער (hinter)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hindar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hindar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hindar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍂"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍂 (hindar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍂 (hindar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱem-tér-",
"t": "down, back, along, over, through"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-tér- (“down, back, along, over, through”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "contrā",
"3": "",
"4": "back, against"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "with, at, along"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh cant (“with, at, along”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
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"3": "",
"4": "with, by"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
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"3": "",
"4": "downwards"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱís",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-tér- (“down, back, along, over, through”), from *ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”). Cognate with Latin contrā (“back, against”), Old Welsh cant (“with, at, along”); > Modern Welsh gan (“with, by”), Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “downwards”).\nAn alternative theory by Orel derives the term from *hiz (“this”), and thus from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís.",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hinder",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hinderōną"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, on that side of, behind"
],
"id": "en-hinder-gem-pro-adv-VdkJNMjY",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"behind",
"behind"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "hindana",
"sense": "*hindanē",
"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
"word": "𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰"
},
{
"word": "hindrōną"
},
{
"sense": "Old English: hindemest",
"tags": [
"English"
],
"word": "hindmost"
},
{
"roman": "hindumists",
"sense": "*hindumistaz",
"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
"word": "𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxin.der/"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hinder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "German Low German hinder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hinder",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb hindre (“to hinder”). Compare Swedish hinder, German Low German hinder, hinter, Dutch hinder.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "hinder n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"word": "hindring"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "in the modern language only in the expression være til hinder (“to be in the way”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hindrance, obstacle, impediment, obstruction"
],
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hindrance, obstacle, impediment, obstruction"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/henˀ(d)ər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhenˀɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhenˀd̥ɐ]"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "hinder c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hind"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of hind"
],
"links": [
[
"hind",
"hind#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/henˀər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhenˀɐ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hinde"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "hinder c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hinde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of hinde"
],
"links": [
[
"hinde",
"hinde#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/henər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhenɐ]"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪndər",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪndər/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "geluidshinder"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hinder",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hinder, from the verb hinderen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "hinder m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He experiences much hindrance due to the chronic disease.",
"text": "Hij ondervindt veel hinder van de chronische ziekte.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hindrance, impediment, obstruction"
],
"links": [
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-hinder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-hinder.ogg/Nl-hinder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-hinder.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndər"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪndər",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪndər/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hinder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hinderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hinderen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"hinderen",
"hinderen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hinderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hinderen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"hinderen",
"hinderen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hinderen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hinderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hinderen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"hinderen",
"hinderen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-hinder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Nl-hinder.ogg/Nl-hinder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Nl-hinder.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndər"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "abet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "assist"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "expedite"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "facilitate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "further"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "help"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hurdle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "nurture"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English comparative adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪndə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪndə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Aleut translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Buttocks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hinderer"
},
{
"word": "hinderment"
},
{
"word": "hindersome"
},
{
"word": "hindrance"
},
{
"word": "unhindered"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hindren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hindren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hindrian"
},
"expansion": "Old English hindrian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hindrōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hindrōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hinder",
"t": "back"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hinder (“back”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hinderen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hinderen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hindern"
},
"expansion": "German hindern",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contra",
"3": "",
"4": "back, against"
},
"expansion": "Latin contra (“back, against”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hindren, from Old English hindrian, from Proto-Germanic *hindrōną, *hinderōną (“to hinder”), from Proto-Germanic *hinder (“back”) (adverb). Cognate with Dutch hinderen and German hindern, Latin contra (“back, against”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hindering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hindered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hindered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hinder (third-person singular simple present hinders, present participle hindering, simple past and past participle hindered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "complicate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "shut out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "spoil"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "abligate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "bar"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "block"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "cap"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "counteract"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "cumber"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "detain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "encumber"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "filibuster"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "forestall"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hold back"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "keep back"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "inhibit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "put on ice"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "roadblock"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "stall"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "stem"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "stop"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "suspend"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "underfoot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "withstrain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hindrance"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "assist"
},
{
"word": "expedite"
},
{
"word": "facilitate"
},
{
"word": "help"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A drought hinders the growth of plants.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 75, column 2:",
"text": "We doubt not of a faire and luckie Warre, / Since God ſo graciouſly hath brought to light / This dangerous Treaſon, lurking in our way, / To hinder our beginnings.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 December 10, David Ornstein, “Arsenal 1 – 0 Everton”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 2018-12-05:",
"text": "Arsenal were playing without a recognised full-back – their defence comprising four centre-halves – and the lack of width was hindering their progress.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make difficult to accomplish; to act as an obstacle; to frustrate."
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"act",
"act#Verb"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"frustrate",
"frustrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make difficult to accomplish; to act as an obstacle; to frustrate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "delay"
},
{
"word": "frustrate"
},
{
"word": "hamper"
},
{
"word": "impede"
},
{
"word": "obstruct"
},
{
"word": "prevent"
},
{
"word": "thwart"
},
{
"word": "hinder"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aid"
},
{
"word": "assist"
},
{
"word": "help"
}
],
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She hindered a man from committing suicide.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1590–1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Two Gentlemen of Verona”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vii], page 28, column 1:",
"text": "Then let me goe, and hinder not my courſe: [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1689 December (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], “Who Heir?”, in Two Treatises of Government: […], London: […] Awnsham Churchill, […], →OCLC, book I, paragraph 142, pages 181–182:",
"text": "[I]f in thoſe days Cham and Japhet, and other Parents beſides the Eldest Son were Heads and Princes over their Families, and had a right to divide the Earth by Families, what hinders Younger Brothers, being Fathers of Families from having the ſame right, [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To delay or impede; to keep back, to prevent."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"delay",
"delay#Verb"
],
[
"impede",
"impede"
],
[
"keep back",
"keep back"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To delay or impede; to keep back, to prevent."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bar"
},
{
"word": "block"
},
{
"word": "delay"
},
{
"word": "hamper"
},
{
"word": "impede"
},
{
"word": "obstruct"
},
{
"word": "restrain"
},
{
"word": "stop"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause harm."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"harm",
"harm#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To cause harm."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪndə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪndɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hinder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/En-us-hinder.ogg/En-us-hinder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/En-us-hinder.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-hinder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-au-hinder.ogg/En-au-hinder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-au-hinder.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hinder.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hinder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hinder.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hinder.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hinder.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "behedge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "blunt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "delay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "difficult"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "diminish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "forestay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "forslow"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "frustrate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "get in the way"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hamper"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "handicap"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hinder"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hold up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "impair"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "impede"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "incommode"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "lessen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "let"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "mar"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "obstruct"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "overslaugh"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "preclude"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "prevene"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "prevent"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "prohibit"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "reduce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "restrict"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "retard"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "slow down"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "stay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "thwart"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "thwarten"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "umbeset"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "undermine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "weaken"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:hinder",
"word": "worsen"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "mbodhis"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "vonoj"
},
{
"code": "ale",
"lang": "Aleut",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "ayqiniisax̂talix"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāqa",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "عَاقَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarqala",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "عَرْقَلَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "manaʕa",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "مَنَعَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xočʻəndotel",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "խոչընդոտել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xangarel",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "խանգարել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zatrudnjavam",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "затруднявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "destorbar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "dificultar"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "妨礙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "妨碍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "ztěžovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "komplikovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hinderen (hinder)"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "make difficult",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "moeilijk maken"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "malhelpi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "takistama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "pidurdama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "tagasi hoidma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "haitata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "vaikeuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "dificultar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "estorbar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abrḳolebs",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "აბრკოლებს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aperxebs",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "აფერხებს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xels ušlis",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "ხელს უშლის"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "urtulebs",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "ურთულებს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aḳavebs",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "აკავებს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "boč̣avs",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "ბოჭავს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "erschweren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "behindern"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "marzjan",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parempodízo",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "παρεμποδίζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kolúō",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "κολύω"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "keʻa"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hoʻokeʻa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "meggátol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "megakadályoz"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hämmentää"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "impedire"
},
{
"alt": "さまたげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "samatageru",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "妨げる"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeojihada",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "저지하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "obstō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "officiō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "whakakōpekapeka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "whakakōroiroi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hemme"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hemme"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "gufachiisuu"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "došvâr kardan",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "دشوار کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "utrudniać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "utrudnić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przeszkadzać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przeszkodzić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "powstrzymywać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powstrzymać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "dificultar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "frustrar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "împiedica"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "stânjeni"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "îngreuna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešátʹ",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "меша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pomešátʹ",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "помеша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "препя́тствовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vosprepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "воспрепя́тствовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stesnjátʹ",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "стесня́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "спречити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "отежавати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sprečiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "otežavati"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "sťažovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "prekážať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "brániť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "brzdiť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "komplikovať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "obstar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "dificultar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "estorbar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "embarazar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "kinga"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "kinza"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "to make difficult",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "försvåra"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "taṭu",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "தடு"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gèet-kwăang",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "กีดขวาง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gèet",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "กีด"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "täṅk-"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "rhwystro"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtern",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "שטערן"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "to make difficult to accomplish",
"word": "deswar kerden"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "pengoj"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāqa",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "عَاقَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarqala",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "عَرْقَلَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xočʻəndotel",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "խոչընդոտել"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ncheadic"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preča",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "преча"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spǎvam",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "спъвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "destorbar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "dificultar"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zo² zyu⁶",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "阻住"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "妨礙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "妨碍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "překážet"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "bránit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "zdržovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hinderen (hinder, impede)"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "verhinderen (hinder, impede)"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "delay",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "vertragen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "malhelpi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "takistama"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "forða"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "tálma"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "tarna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "haitata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "viivyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "pidättää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "délayer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "estorbar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "atrapallar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "avetar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "toller"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "pexar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "engueimar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "barar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "enfezar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "encalfurnar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "xelis šešla",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ხელის შეშლა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šeperxeba",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "შეფერხება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dabrḳoleba",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "დაბრკოლება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "behindern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "erschweren"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "analatjan",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "parempodízo",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "παρεμποδίζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kōlúō",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "κωλύω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "enkóptō",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ἐγκόπτω"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "roknā",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "रोकना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "gátol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "akadályoz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "feltart"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "varna"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "tálma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ostacolare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ritardare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "intralciare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "impedire"
},
{
"alt": "さまたげる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "samatageru",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "妨げる"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bpēiəng",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ពាំង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "banghaehada",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "방해하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "impediō"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "hinnern"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "behinnern"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hënneren"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "behënneren"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "whakakōpekapeka"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "forhindre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "forhindre"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindrian"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "بازداشتن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "wstrzymywać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "opóźniać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "reter"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "entravar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "estorvar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "atrapalhar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "împiedica"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "reține"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešátʹ",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "меша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pomešátʹ",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "помеша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "препя́тствовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vosprepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "воспрепя́тствовать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "спречити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "запречавати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "кочити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "одмоћи"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "sprečiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zaprečavati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kočiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "odmoći"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "spomaľovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "brzdiť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "brániť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "zdržovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "prekážať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "blokovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "stáť v ceste"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "ovirati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "estorbar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "entorpecer"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "zuia"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "pinga"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "hindra"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "to delay",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "fördröja"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yòot yáng",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "หยุดยั้ง"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "roknā",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "روکنا"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shtern",
"sense": "to keep back; to delay or impede",
"word": "שטערן"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English comparative adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪndə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪndə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Buttocks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hind"
},
"expansion": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"name": "en-comparative of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "hinder (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the hinder end of a wagon"
},
{
"text": "the hinder parts of a horse"
},
{
"ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:",
"text": "Let no man say that the Devil is not a cruel tyrant. He may give his folk some scrapings of unhallowed pleasure, but he will exact tithes, yea, of anise and cummin, in return, and there is aye the reckoning to pay at the hinder end.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1990, C. W. H. Havard, editor, Black's Medical Dictionary, 36th edition, page 673:",
"text": "On a line dividing the front two-thirds from the hinder one-third, and set in the shape of a V, is a row of seven to twelve large flat-topped circumvallate papillae, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or belonging to that part or end which is in the rear or hind, or which follows."
],
"links": [
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"hind",
"hind"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.də/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hinder-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪndə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hindre"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of or belonging to that part in the rear”",
"word": "fore"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “of or belonging to that part in the rear”",
"word": "front"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English comparative adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪndə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪndə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Buttocks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hind"
},
"expansion": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"name": "en-comparative of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "hinder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hind"
},
{
"word": "hindermost"
},
{
"word": "hindmost"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "more hind",
"word": "hind"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of hind: more hind"
],
"links": [
[
"hind",
"hind#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.də/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hinder-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪndə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "back"
},
{
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "hind"
},
{
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "rear"
},
{
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "posterior"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hindre"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵalfiyy",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "خَلْفِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "etewi",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "ետևի"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "etin",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "ետին"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaden",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "заден"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "後面"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "后面"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "後面"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hòumiàn",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "后面"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bagest"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bag-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "achterste"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "malantaŭa"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "aftastur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "aftari"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "afturi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "taka-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "perä-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "arrière"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "derrière"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uḳana",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "უკანა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "Hinter-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "hinter"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pisinós",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "πισινός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "opísthios",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "οπίσθιος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "hátsó"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ushiro no",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "後ろの"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kāng graoī",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "ខាងក្រោយ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dwi",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "뒤"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "āversus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "posterior"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zaden",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "заден"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bakre"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bak-"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bakre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bakare"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bak-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tylny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "traseiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "posterior"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zádnij",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "за́дний"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "стражњи"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "задњи"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "stražnji"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zadnji"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "zadný"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "bakre"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "compounds with bak"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sùan lăng",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "ส่วนหลัง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâang-lǎng",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "ข้างหลัง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lǎng",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "หลัง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zadnij",
"sense": "of or belonging to that part in the rear",
"word": "задній"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English comparative adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪndə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪndə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Buttocks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hind"
},
"expansion": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"name": "en-comparative of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "comparative form of hind: more hind",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hinders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hinder (plural hinders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997, Richard Laliberte, Stephen C. George, The Men's Health Guide to Peak Conditioning, →ISBN, page 195:",
"text": "Like martial arts, in-line skating is predicated on the notion that sooner or later you're going to end up on your hinder.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The buttocks."
],
"links": [
[
"buttocks",
"buttocks"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, euphemistic) The buttocks."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.də/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪn.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hinder-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-hinder-adj.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪndə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hindre"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ridf",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رِدْف"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕajīza",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَجِيزَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hetuykʻ",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "հետույք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadnik",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "задник"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "postaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "persaus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uḳanali",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "უკანალი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hintern"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "gūt",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "គូត"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "bakdel"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "bakende"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "rumpe"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "bakdel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "bakende"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "rumpe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sempiterna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traseiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bunda"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zádnica",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "за́дница"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "nalgas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bak"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ända"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rumpa"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gôn",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "ก้น"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtùut",
"sense": "slang: buttocks",
"word": "ตูด"
}
],
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}
{
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"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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{
"word": "hindern"
}
],
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],
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[
"hindern",
"hindern#German"
]
],
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"present",
"singular"
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},
{
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{
"word": "hindern"
}
],
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],
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[
"hindern",
"hindern#German"
]
],
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"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"audio": "De-hinder.ogg",
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}
],
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}
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"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"3": "aider",
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},
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}
],
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{
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},
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"name": "head"
}
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{
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"Haitian Creole terms inherited from French",
"Haitian Creole terms with usage examples",
"Haitian Creole verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Saint Dominican Creole French"
],
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{
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"type": "example"
}
],
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"to help"
],
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[
"help",
"help"
]
],
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]
}
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}
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],
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "hinderet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinder",
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hindrene",
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"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"obstacle, hindrance, impediment"
],
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[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
]
],
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"neuter"
]
},
{
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],
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"fence",
"fence"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hurdles (athletics, race over hurdles)"
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[
"hurdles",
"hurdles"
]
],
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"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"3": "hindr"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "hinderet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "hindera",
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"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
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[
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"impediment"
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],
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]
},
{
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],
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[
"fence",
"fence"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hurdles (athletics, race over hurdles)"
],
"links": [
[
"hurdles",
"hurdles"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hinder",
"t": "behind, back"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, back”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hinder (“behind, back”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hinder",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
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{
"categories": [
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"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"back, behind, down"
],
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[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"behind",
"behind"
],
[
"down",
"down"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic adverbs",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic prepositions",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-tér- (“down, back, along, over, through”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contrā",
"3": "",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱís",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-tér- (“down, back, along, over, through”), from *ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”). Cognate with Latin contrā (“back, against”), Old Welsh cant (“with, at, along”); > Modern Welsh gan (“with, by”), Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “downwards”).\nAn alternative theory by Orel derives the term from *hiz (“this”), and thus from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís.",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hinder",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"behind, beyond"
],
"links": [
[
"behind",
"behind"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative or dative) behind, beyond"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-accusative",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈxin.der/"
}
],
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{
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"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
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"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
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{
"word": "hinderōną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic:",
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}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
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},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hinder"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
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},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hinder"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hinder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 2,
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Old High German: hintar\nMiddle High German: hinter\nCentral Franconian: henger, henner (Moselle Franconian), honner, hönner (Eifel), hinger (Kölsch)\nCimbrian: hintare\nGerman: hinter\nLuxembourgish: hanner\nYiddish: הינטער (hinter)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hintar\nMiddle High German: hinter\nCentral Franconian: henger, henner (Moselle Franconian), honner, hönner (Eifel), hinger (Kölsch)\nCimbrian: hintare\nGerman: hinter\nLuxembourgish: hanner\nYiddish: הינטער (hinter)"
},
{
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{
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"2": "hindar"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍂"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
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}
],
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
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},
{
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱís",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱem-tér- (“down, back, along, over, through”), from *ḱóm (“beside, near, by, with”). Cognate with Latin contrā (“back, against”), Old Welsh cant (“with, at, along”); > Modern Welsh gan (“with, by”), Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “downwards”).\nAn alternative theory by Orel derives the term from *hiz (“this”), and thus from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís.",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hinder",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hindana",
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"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
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},
{
"word": "hindrōną"
},
{
"sense": "Old English: hindemest",
"tags": [
"English"
],
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},
{
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"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
"word": "𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃"
}
],
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{
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],
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[
"back",
"back"
],
[
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"on"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"behind",
"behind"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈxin.der/"
}
],
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}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Swedish deverbals",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Swedish nouns"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "handelshinder"
},
{
"word": "hinderbana"
},
{
"word": "hinderlöpning"
},
{
"word": "hindersprövning"
},
{
"word": "häckhinder"
},
{
"word": "ishinder"
},
{
"word": "konkurrenshinder"
},
{
"word": "rörelsehinder"
},
{
"word": "snöhinder"
},
{
"word": "stormhinder"
},
{
"word": "stridsvagnshinder"
},
{
"word": "taggtrådshinder"
},
{
"word": "trafikhinder"
},
{
"word": "tullhinder"
},
{
"word": "vandringshinder"
},
{
"word": "vattenhinder"
},
{
"word": "verkställighetshinder"
},
{
"word": "väghinder"
},
{
"word": "äktenskapshinder"
}
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"singular"
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},
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"genitive",
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},
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},
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},
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},
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}
],
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hinder n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hinder n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "hindr"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "förhinder"
},
{
"word": "hindra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The horse jumped an obstacle",
"text": "Hästen hoppade över ett hinder",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A big rock in the middle of the road is an obstacle",
"text": "En stor sten mitt i vägen är ett hinder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an obstacle, an obstruction"
],
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "barriers to effective communication",
"text": "hinder för effektiv kommunikation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to run into obstacles",
"text": "att stöta på hinder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an obstacle, a barrier, a hindrance, a hurdle, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) an obstacle, a barrier, a hindrance, a hurdle, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"sv:Athletics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "3000m steeplechase",
"text": "3 000 m hinder",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steeplechase"
],
"links": [
[
"athletics",
"athletics"
],
[
"steeplechase",
"steeplechase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(athletics) steeplechase"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"athletics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-hinder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Sv-hinder.ogg/Sv-hinder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Sv-hinder.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hinder"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hinder meaning in All languages combined (76.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": chó͘-gāi vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"hinder"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hinder",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": chó͘-gāi vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"hinder"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hinder",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": āu-bīn vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"hinder"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "hinder",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Saint-Domingue",
"path": [
"hinder"
],
"section": "Haitian Creole",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hinder",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Saint-Domingue",
"path": [
"hinder"
],
"section": "Haitian Creole",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hinder",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.