See frustrate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for frustrate meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frustraten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frustraten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "frūstrātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin frūstrātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frūstrō",
"3": "",
"4": "I deceive"
},
"expansion": "frūstrō (“I deceive”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frustraten, from Latin frūstrātus, perfect passive participle of frūstrō (“I deceive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frustrates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frustrating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frustrated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frustrated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frustrate (third-person singular simple present frustrates, present participle frustrating, simple past and past participle frustrated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 52 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It frustrates me to do all this work and then lose it all.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To disappoint or defeat; to vex by depriving of something expected or desired."
],
"id": "en-frustrate-en-verb-8COz-Cer",
"links": [
[
"disappoint",
"disappoint"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"vex",
"vex"
],
[
"depriving",
"deprive"
],
[
"expected",
"expected"
],
[
"desired",
"desired"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To disappoint or defeat; to vex by depriving of something expected or desired."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rasčaróŭvacʹ",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расчароўваць"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razočarovam",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "разочаровам"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustreren"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustri"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "turhauttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "lannistaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mataióno",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "ματαιώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "תִּסְכֵּל"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "whakahēmanawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "frustrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "sfrustrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razočarovyvatʹ",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разочаровывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oblamyvatʹ",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"slang"
],
"word": "обламывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstraivatʹ",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расстраивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrírati"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My clumsy fingers frustrate my typing efforts.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019 October 9, Farhad Manjoo, “Dealing With China Isn’t Worth the Moral Cost”, in New York Times",
"text": "With its far larger population, China’s economy will inevitably come to eclipse ours, but that is hardly a mortal threat. In climate change, the world faces a huge collective-action problem that will require global cooperation. According to this view, treating China like an adversary will only frustrate our own long-term goals.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hinder or thwart."
],
"id": "en-frustrate-en-verb-U4~CNBRx",
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"thwart",
"thwart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hinder or thwart."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hinder"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "faššala",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "فَشَّلَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osuetjavam",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "осуетявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzprepjatstvam",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "възпрепятствам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "frustreren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "tehdä tyhjäksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "vaikeuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "haitata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "olla tiellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "hidastaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mataióno",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "ματαιώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "whakakōpekapeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "whakapōnānā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "whakataunahua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "krzyżować plany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokrzyżować plany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešatʹ",
"sense": "to hinder",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мешать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepjatstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to hinder",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "препятствовать"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This test frustrates me because if I fail, it'll destroy my grade.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause stress or annoyance."
],
"id": "en-frustrate-en-verb-BSbUsShx",
"links": [
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause stress or annoyance."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɹʌˈstɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -eɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frustraten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frustraten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "frūstrātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin frūstrātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frūstrō",
"3": "",
"4": "I deceive"
},
"expansion": "frūstrō (“I deceive”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frustraten, from Latin frūstrātus, perfect passive participle of frūstrō (“I deceive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more frustrate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most frustrate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frustrate (comparative more frustrate, superlative most frustrate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ineffectual; useless; fruitless."
],
"id": "en-frustrate-en-adj-XVYDBZTP",
"links": [
[
"ineffectual",
"ineffectual"
],
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"fruitless",
"fruitless"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tšteten",
"sense": "vain, useless",
"word": "тщетен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vain, useless",
"word": "turha"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vain, useless",
"word": "hyödytön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vain, useless",
"word": "hedelmätön"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tščetnyj",
"sense": "vain, useless",
"word": "тщетный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɹʌˈstɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -eɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "frustrate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustrato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of frustrato"
],
"id": "en-frustrate-it-adj-FB07DbG~",
"links": [
[
"frustrato",
"frustrato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "frustrate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustrato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of frustrato"
],
"id": "en-frustrate-it-verb-FB07DbG~",
"links": [
[
"frustrato",
"frustrato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "frustrate f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustrata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of frustrata"
],
"id": "en-frustrate-it-noun-ozHeuV7v",
"links": [
[
"frustrata",
"frustrata#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "frustrate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 2 80 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of frustrare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-frustrate-it-verb-ygymmK78",
"links": [
[
"frustrare",
"frustrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of frustrare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-frustrate-it-verb-N0CAlVib",
"links": [
[
"frustrare",
"frustrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "frūstrāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "frūstrāte"
},
"expansion": "frūstrāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frūstrō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural present active imperative of frūstrō"
],
"id": "en-frustrate-la-verb-cks3zmr6",
"links": [
[
"frūstrō",
"frustro#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "frustrate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of frustrar combined with te"
],
"id": "en-frustrate-es-verb-z8yDBA2C",
"links": [
[
"frustrar",
"frustrar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frustraten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frustraten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "frūstrātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin frūstrātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frūstrō",
"3": "",
"4": "I deceive"
},
"expansion": "frūstrō (“I deceive”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frustraten, from Latin frūstrātus, perfect passive participle of frūstrō (“I deceive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frustrates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frustrating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frustrated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frustrated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frustrate (third-person singular simple present frustrates, present participle frustrating, simple past and past participle frustrated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It frustrates me to do all this work and then lose it all.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To disappoint or defeat; to vex by depriving of something expected or desired."
],
"links": [
[
"disappoint",
"disappoint"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"vex",
"vex"
],
[
"depriving",
"deprive"
],
[
"expected",
"expected"
],
[
"desired",
"desired"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To disappoint or defeat; to vex by depriving of something expected or desired."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My clumsy fingers frustrate my typing efforts.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019 October 9, Farhad Manjoo, “Dealing With China Isn’t Worth the Moral Cost”, in New York Times",
"text": "With its far larger population, China’s economy will inevitably come to eclipse ours, but that is hardly a mortal threat. In climate change, the world faces a huge collective-action problem that will require global cooperation. According to this view, treating China like an adversary will only frustrate our own long-term goals.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hinder or thwart."
],
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"thwart",
"thwart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hinder or thwart."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hinder"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This test frustrates me because if I fail, it'll destroy my grade.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause stress or annoyance."
],
"links": [
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause stress or annoyance."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɹʌˈstɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -eɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rasčaróŭvacʹ",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расчароўваць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razočarovam",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "разочаровам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustreren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "turhauttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "lannistaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mataióno",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "ματαιώνω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "תִּסְכֵּל"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "whakahēmanawa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "frustrować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "sfrustrować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razočarovyvatʹ",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разочаровывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oblamyvatʹ",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"slang"
],
"word": "обламывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rasstraivatʹ",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расстраивать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrírati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to disappoint or defeat",
"word": "frustrar"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "faššala",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "فَشَّلَ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osuetjavam",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "осуетявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzprepjatstvam",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "възпрепятствам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "frustreren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "tehdä tyhjäksi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "vaikeuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "haitata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "olla tiellä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "hidastaa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mataióno",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "ματαιώνω"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "whakakōpekapeka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "whakapōnānā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to hinder",
"word": "whakataunahua"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "krzyżować plany"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to hinder",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokrzyżować plany"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešatʹ",
"sense": "to hinder",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мешать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepjatstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to hinder",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "препятствовать"
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frustraten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frustraten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "frūstrātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin frūstrātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frūstrō",
"3": "",
"4": "I deceive"
},
"expansion": "frūstrō (“I deceive”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frustraten, from Latin frūstrātus, perfect passive participle of frūstrō (“I deceive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more frustrate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most frustrate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frustrate (comparative more frustrate, superlative most frustrate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ineffectual; useless; fruitless."
],
"links": [
[
"ineffectual",
"ineffectual"
],
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"fruitless",
"fruitless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɹʌˈstɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -eɪt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frustrate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tšteten",
"sense": "vain, useless",
"word": "тщетен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vain, useless",
"word": "turha"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vain, useless",
"word": "hyödytön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vain, useless",
"word": "hedelmätön"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tščetnyj",
"sense": "vain, useless",
"word": "тщетный"
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "frustrate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustrato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of frustrato"
],
"links": [
[
"frustrato",
"frustrato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "frustrate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustrato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of frustrato"
],
"links": [
[
"frustrato",
"frustrato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "frustrate f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustrata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of frustrata"
],
"links": [
[
"frustrata",
"frustrata#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "frustrate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of frustrare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"frustrare",
"frustrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of frustrare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"frustrare",
"frustrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "frūstrāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "frūstrāte"
},
"expansion": "frūstrāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frūstrō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural present active imperative of frūstrō"
],
"links": [
[
"frūstrō",
"frustro#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "frustrate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of frustrar combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"frustrar",
"frustrar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "frustrate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.