See prohibit on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "admit" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "allow" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "approve" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "authorize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "consent" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "let" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "permit" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "ratify" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "sanction" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "suffer" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "tolerate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "warrant" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pro-", "4": "", "5": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "prohibiten" }, "expansion": "Middle English prohibiten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "prohibeō", "t": "I fend off, prevent, prohibit" }, "expansion": "Latin prohibeō (“I fend off, prevent, prohibit”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English prohibiten, from Latin prohibeō (“I fend off, prevent, prohibit”) (through past participle prohibitus).", "forms": [ { "form": "prohibits", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prohibiting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "prohibited", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "prohibited", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prohibit (third-person singular simple present prohibits, present participle prohibiting, simple past and past participle prohibited)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "allow" }, { "word": "authorize" }, { "word": "permit" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect 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"Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Makasae translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tetum translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The restaurant prohibits smoking on the patio.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2013 June 7, Ed Pilkington, “‘Killer robots’ should be banned in advance, UN told”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 6:", "text": "In his submission to the UN, [Christof] Heyns points to the experience of drones. Unmanned aerial vehicles were intended initially only for surveillance, and their use for offensive purposes was prohibited, yet once strategists realised their perceived advantages as a means of carrying out targeted killings, all objections were swept out of the way.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To forbid, disallow, or proscribe officially; to make illegal or illicit." ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "shut out" } ], "id": "en-prohibit-en-verb-elGyt23W", "links": [ [ "forbid", "forbid" ], [ "disallow", "disallow" ], [ "proscribe", "proscribe" ], [ "officially", "officially" ], [ "illegal", "illegal" ], [ "illicit", "illicit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To forbid, disallow, or proscribe officially; to make illegal or illicit." ], "related": [ { "word": "prohibition" }, { "word": "prohibitive" }, { "word": "interdict" }, { "word": "debar" }, { "word": "prevent" }, { "word": "hinder" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ban" }, { "word": "disallow" }, { "word": "forbid" }, { "word": "proscribe" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "prohibit" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "ban" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "banish" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "bar" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "criminalize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "debar" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "disallow" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "enjoin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "estop" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "forbid" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "foresnaffle" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "interdict" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "outlaw" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "proscribe" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "taboo" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "veto" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "forfend" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "manaʕa", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "مَنَعَ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zabaranjácʹ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "забараня́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zabaranícʹ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "забарані́ць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zabranjavam", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "забранявам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "prohibir" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jìnzhǐ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "禁止" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zǔzhǐ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "阻止" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "difen" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zakazovat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zakázat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "verbieden" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "malpermesi" }, { "code": "ddg", "lang": "Fataluku", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "pacu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "kieltää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "interdire" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "prohiber" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "prohibir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "banir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "enfensar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "devedar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "coutar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "toller" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "privar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "entredicir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "verbieten" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apagorévo", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "απαγορεύω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "megtilt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "tilt" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "urghair" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "coisc" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "proibire" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "impedire" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "ostacolare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "vietare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinjiru", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "禁じる" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinshi suru", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "禁止する" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geumhada", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "금하다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "prohibeō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "interdīcō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "vetō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "aizliegt" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "verbidden" }, { "code": "mkz", "lang": "Makasae", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "bandu" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "nirōdhikkuka", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "നിരോധിക്കുക" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "vilakkuka", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "വിലക്കുക" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "rāhui" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "whakamanakore" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "forby" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "forby" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "forbyde" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "forbēodan" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zakazywać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zakazać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "proibir" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "amatay" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "interzice" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapreščátʹ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запреща́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapretítʹ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "запрети́ть" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "забрањи́вати" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "perfective" ], "word": "забра́нити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "zabranjívati" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "Roman", "perfective" ], "word": "zabrániti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "prohibir" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "förbjuda" }, { "code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "bandu" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "hâam", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "ห้าม" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaboronjáty", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "забороня́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaboronýty", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "заборони́ти" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹəˈhɪbɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəʊˈhɪbɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹoʊˈhɪbɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈhɪbət/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-prohibit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-prohibit.ogg/En-us-prohibit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-prohibit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪbɪt" } ], "word": "prohibit" } { "forms": [ { "form": "prohibida", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "prohibits", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibides", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prohibit (feminine prohibida, masculine plural prohibits, feminine plural prohibides)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forbidden, outlawed" ], "id": "en-prohibit-ca-adj-ZnCIEslA", "links": [ [ "forbidden", "forbidden" ], [ "outlawed", "outlawed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɾu.iˈβit]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɾo.iˈbit]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-it" } ], "word": "prohibit" } { "forms": [ { "form": "prohibida", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "prohibits", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibides", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prohibit (feminine prohibida, masculine plural prohibits, feminine plural prohibides)", "name": "ca-pp" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "prohibir" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of prohibir" ], "id": "en-prohibit-ca-verb-Y-x2~F5k", "links": [ [ "prohibir", "prohibir#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɾu.iˈβit]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɾo.iˈbit]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-it" } ], "word": "prohibit" } { "etymology_text": "Past participle of prohibi.", "forms": [ { "form": "prohibită", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibiți", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibite", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prohibit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibită", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibiți", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibitul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibiții", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibitele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibiți", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibitului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibitei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibiților", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibitelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prohibit m or n (feminine singular prohibită, masculine plural prohibiți, feminine and neuter plural prohibite)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "prohibited" ], "id": "en-prohibit-ro-adj-fUVlYubd", "links": [ [ "prohibited", "prohibited" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "prohibit" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan past participles", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/it", "Rhymes:Catalan/it/3 syllables" ], "forms": [ { "form": "prohibida", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "prohibits", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibides", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prohibit (feminine prohibida, masculine plural prohibits, feminine plural prohibides)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forbidden, outlawed" ], "links": [ [ "forbidden", "forbidden" ], [ "outlawed", "outlawed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɾu.iˈβit]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɾo.iˈbit]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-it" } ], "word": "prohibit" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan past participles", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/it", "Rhymes:Catalan/it/3 syllables" ], "forms": [ { "form": "prohibida", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "prohibits", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibides", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prohibit (feminine prohibida, masculine plural prohibits, feminine plural prohibides)", "name": "ca-pp" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan past participles" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "prohibir" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of prohibir" ], "links": [ [ "prohibir", "prohibir#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pɾu.iˈβit]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɾo.iˈbit]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-it" } ], "word": "prohibit" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "admit" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "allow" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "approve" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "authorize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "consent" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "let" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "permit" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "ratify" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "sanction" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "suffer" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "tolerate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "warrant" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pro-", "4": "", "5": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "prohibiten" }, "expansion": "Middle English prohibiten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "prohibeō", "t": "I fend off, prevent, prohibit" }, "expansion": "Latin prohibeō (“I fend off, prevent, prohibit”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English prohibiten, from Latin prohibeō (“I fend off, prevent, prohibit”) (through past participle prohibitus).", "forms": [ { "form": "prohibits", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prohibiting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "prohibited", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "prohibited", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prohibit (third-person singular simple present prohibits, present participle prohibiting, simple past and past participle prohibited)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "shut out" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "prohibition" }, { "word": "prohibitive" }, { "word": "interdict" }, { "word": "debar" }, { "word": "prevent" }, { "word": "hinder" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "allow" }, { "word": "authorize" }, { "word": "permit" } ], "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pro-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Makasae terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪbɪt", "Rhymes:English/ɪbɪt/3 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The restaurant prohibits smoking on the patio.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2013 June 7, Ed Pilkington, “‘Killer robots’ should be banned in advance, UN told”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 6:", "text": "In his submission to the UN, [Christof] Heyns points to the experience of drones. Unmanned aerial vehicles were intended initially only for surveillance, and their use for offensive purposes was prohibited, yet once strategists realised their perceived advantages as a means of carrying out targeted killings, all objections were swept out of the way.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To forbid, disallow, or proscribe officially; to make illegal or illicit." ], "links": [ [ "forbid", "forbid" ], [ "disallow", "disallow" ], [ "proscribe", "proscribe" ], [ "officially", "officially" ], [ "illegal", "illegal" ], [ "illicit", "illicit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To forbid, disallow, or proscribe officially; to make illegal or illicit." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ban" }, { "word": "disallow" }, { "word": "forbid" }, { "word": "proscribe" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹəˈhɪbɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəʊˈhɪbɪt/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹoʊˈhɪbɪt/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɹəˈhɪbət/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-prohibit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-prohibit.ogg/En-us-prohibit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-prohibit.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪbɪt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "prohibit" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "ban" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "banish" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "bar" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "criminalize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "debar" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "disallow" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "enjoin" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "estop" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "forbid" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "foresnaffle" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "interdict" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "outlaw" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "proscribe" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "taboo" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "veto" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:prohibit", "word": "forfend" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "manaʕa", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "مَنَعَ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zabaranjácʹ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "забараня́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zabaranícʹ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "забарані́ць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zabranjavam", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "забранявам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "prohibir" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jìnzhǐ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "禁止" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zǔzhǐ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "阻止" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "difen" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zakazovat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zakázat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "verbieden" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "malpermesi" }, { "code": "ddg", "lang": "Fataluku", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "pacu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "kieltää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "interdire" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "prohiber" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "prohibir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "banir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "enfensar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "devedar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "coutar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "toller" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "privar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "entredicir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "verbieten" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apagorévo", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "απαγορεύω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "megtilt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "tilt" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "urghair" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "coisc" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "proibire" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "impedire" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "ostacolare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "vietare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinjiru", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "禁じる" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinshi suru", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "禁止する" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geumhada", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "금하다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "prohibeō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "interdīcō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "vetō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "aizliegt" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "verbidden" }, { "code": "mkz", "lang": "Makasae", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "bandu" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "nirōdhikkuka", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "നിരോധിക്കുക" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "vilakkuka", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "വിലക്കുക" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "rāhui" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "whakamanakore" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "forby" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "forby" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "forbyde" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "forbēodan" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zakazywać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zakazać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "proibir" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "amatay" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "interzice" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapreščátʹ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запреща́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapretítʹ", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "запрети́ть" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "забрањи́вати" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "perfective" ], "word": "забра́нити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "zabranjívati" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "Roman", "perfective" ], "word": "zabrániti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "prohibir" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "förbjuda" }, { "code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "bandu" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "hâam", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "word": "ห้าม" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaboronjáty", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "забороня́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaboronýty", "sense": "to proscribe officially", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "заборони́ти" } ], "word": "prohibit" } { "etymology_text": "Past participle of prohibi.", "forms": [ { "form": "prohibită", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibiți", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibite", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prohibit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibită", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibiți", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibitul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibiții", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibitele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibiți", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibitului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibitei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prohibiților", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prohibitelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prohibit m or n (feminine singular prohibită, masculine plural prohibiți, feminine and neuter plural prohibite)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "prohibited" ], "links": [ [ "prohibited", "prohibited" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "prohibit" }
Download raw JSONL data for prohibit meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.