"prohibitive" meaning in All languages combined

See prohibitive on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /pɹəˈhɪbɪtɪv/ Audio: en-us-prohibitive.ogg Forms: more prohibitive [comparative], most prohibitive [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English prohibitif, prohibityve, from Medieval Latin prohibitīvus, from prohibit-, past-participle stem of Latin prohibēre. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|prohibitif}} Middle English prohibitif, {{der|en|ML.|prohibitīvus}} Medieval Latin prohibitīvus, {{der|en|la|prohibēre}} Latin prohibēre Head templates: {{en-adj}} prohibitive (comparative more prohibitive, superlative most prohibitive)
  1. Tending to prohibit, preclude, or disallow. Translations (tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow): verhindernd (German), verbietend (German), prohibitorisch (German), untersagend (German), unterbindend (German), ausschließend (German)
    Sense id: en-prohibitive-en-adj--IyTi~AQ Disambiguation of 'tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow': 99 1 0
  2. Costly to the extreme; beyond budget; requiring an unreasonable effort. Translations (requiring an unreasonable effort): untragbar (German), unverhältnismäßig (German), unbezahlbar (German), unerschwinglich (German), unerträglich (German), prohibitiv (German)
    Sense id: en-prohibitive-en-adj-BEeEm7~- Disambiguation of 'requiring an unreasonable effort': 2 97 1
  3. (Of a contender in a competition): presumptive winner, likely winner.
    Sense id: en-prohibitive-en-adj-1n~Jm3Eu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cost-prohibitive, prohibitive mood

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɹəˈhɪbɪtɪv/ Audio: en-us-prohibitive.ogg Forms: prohibitives [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English prohibitif, prohibityve, from Medieval Latin prohibitīvus, from prohibit-, past-participle stem of Latin prohibēre. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|prohibitif}} Middle English prohibitif, {{der|en|ML.|prohibitīvus}} Medieval Latin prohibitīvus, {{der|en|la|prohibēre}} Latin prohibēre Head templates: {{en-noun}} prohibitive (plural prohibitives)
  1. (grammar) A negative imperative. Categories (topical): Grammar Translations (negative imperative): نَهْي (nahy) [masculine] (Arabic), défense [feminine] (French)
    Sense id: en-prohibitive-en-noun-o9i0o3oP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 8 3 68 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 5 1 83 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 21 7 2 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 4 1 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 14 10 8 68 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 16 11 4 68 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 12 5 67 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Adjective [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-prohibitive.wav
Head templates: {{head|fr|adjective form}} prohibitive
  1. feminine singular of prohibitif Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: prohibitif
    Sense id: en-prohibitive-fr-adj-A87iNtej Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cost-prohibitive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prohibitive mood"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "prohibitīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin prohibitīvus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "prohibēre"
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      "expansion": "Latin prohibēre",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English prohibitif, prohibityve, from Medieval Latin prohibitīvus, from prohibit-, past-participle stem of Latin prohibēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more prohibitive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "most prohibitive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Some countries are more prohibitive than others when it comes to hot topics like euthanasia and cloning.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tending to prohibit, preclude, or disallow."
      ],
      "id": "en-prohibitive-en-adj--IyTi~AQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "prohibit",
          "prohibit"
        ],
        [
          "preclude",
          "preclude"
        ],
        [
          "disallow",
          "disallow"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
          "word": "verhindernd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
          "word": "verbietend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
          "word": "prohibitorisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
          "word": "untersagend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
          "word": "unterbindend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
          "word": "ausschließend"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'd like to visit Europe someday, but the cost is prohibitive right now.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 December, “The Glasgow Suburban Electrification is opened”, in Trains Illustrated, page 714:",
          "text": "The economics of rebuilding all the stations covered by the electrification would be prohibitive, but to help bring home to the Glasgow public that their North Clyde suburban service has been transformed, not merely re-equipped with new trains, stations have at least been associated psychologically with the rolling stock by a common colour scheme.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Costly to the extreme; beyond budget; requiring an unreasonable effort."
      ],
      "id": "en-prohibitive-en-adj-BEeEm7~-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Costly",
          "costly"
        ],
        [
          "budget",
          "budget"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
          "word": "untragbar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
          "word": "unverhältnismäßig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
          "word": "unbezahlbar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
          "word": "unerschwinglich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
          "word": "unerträglich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
          "word": "prohibitiv"
        }
      ]
    },
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        {
          "ref": "2017 July 23, Olivia Beavers, “GOP consultant:Kid Rock would be prohibitive favorite if he enters Michigan Senate race.”, in The Hill, 2020 Capitol Hill Publishing Corp., archived from the original on 2017-07-24:",
          "text": "“I think there’s no question about that. I think he’s the prohibitive favorite if he gets in,” Dennis Lennox, a Michigan-based Republican political consultant, told Politico.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, 00:00:20 from the start, in Andrew Yang endorses Joe Biden, and delivers message to Bernie Sanders supporters, CNN, published 2020, archived from the original on 2020-03-15:",
          "text": "[B]ut the math says Joe is our prohibitive nominee, we need to bring the party together[.]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "presumptive winner, likely winner."
      ],
      "id": "en-prohibitive-en-adj-1n~Jm3Eu",
      "links": [
        [
          "presumptive",
          "presumptive"
        ],
        [
          "likely",
          "likely"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Of a contender in a competition",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Of a contender in a competition): presumptive winner, likely winner."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/pɹəˈhɪbɪtɪv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prohibitive.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-prohibitive.ogg/En-us-prohibitive.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-prohibitive.ogg"
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  ],
  "word": "prohibitive"
}

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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "prohibēre"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English prohibitif, prohibityve, from Medieval Latin prohibitīvus, from prohibit-, past-participle stem of Latin prohibēre.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "prohibitives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
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          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A negative imperative."
      ],
      "id": "en-prohibitive-en-noun-o9i0o3oP",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
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          "imperative"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) A negative imperative."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "nahy",
          "sense": "negative imperative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "نَهْي"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "negative imperative",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "défense"
        }
      ]
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/pɹəˈhɪbɪtɪv/"
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-prohibitive.ogg/En-us-prohibitive.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-prohibitive.ogg"
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  ],
  "word": "prohibitive"
}

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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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          "word": "prohibitif"
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          "prohibitif#French"
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    "English countable nouns",
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    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
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    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
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    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations"
  ],
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      "word": "cost-prohibitive"
    },
    {
      "word": "prohibitive mood"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "prohibēre"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English prohibitif, prohibityve, from Medieval Latin prohibitīvus, from prohibit-, past-participle stem of Latin prohibēre.",
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    {
      "form": "more prohibitive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most prohibitive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        {
          "text": "Some countries are more prohibitive than others when it comes to hot topics like euthanasia and cloning.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tending to prohibit, preclude, or disallow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prohibit",
          "prohibit"
        ],
        [
          "preclude",
          "preclude"
        ],
        [
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          "disallow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'd like to visit Europe someday, but the cost is prohibitive right now.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 December, “The Glasgow Suburban Electrification is opened”, in Trains Illustrated, page 714:",
          "text": "The economics of rebuilding all the stations covered by the electrification would be prohibitive, but to help bring home to the Glasgow public that their North Clyde suburban service has been transformed, not merely re-equipped with new trains, stations have at least been associated psychologically with the rolling stock by a common colour scheme.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Costly to the extreme; beyond budget; requiring an unreasonable effort."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Costly",
          "costly"
        ],
        [
          "budget",
          "budget"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 July 23, Olivia Beavers, “GOP consultant:Kid Rock would be prohibitive favorite if he enters Michigan Senate race.”, in The Hill, 2020 Capitol Hill Publishing Corp., archived from the original on 2017-07-24:",
          "text": "“I think there’s no question about that. I think he’s the prohibitive favorite if he gets in,” Dennis Lennox, a Michigan-based Republican political consultant, told Politico.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, 00:00:20 from the start, in Andrew Yang endorses Joe Biden, and delivers message to Bernie Sanders supporters, CNN, published 2020, archived from the original on 2020-03-15:",
          "text": "[B]ut the math says Joe is our prohibitive nominee, we need to bring the party together[.]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "presumptive winner, likely winner."
      ],
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          "presumptive",
          "presumptive"
        ],
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          "likely"
        ]
      ],
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        "(Of a contender in a competition): presumptive winner, likely winner."
      ]
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
      "word": "verhindernd"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
      "word": "verbietend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
      "word": "prohibitorisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
      "word": "untersagend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
      "word": "unterbindend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow",
      "word": "ausschließend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
      "word": "untragbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
      "word": "unverhältnismäßig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
      "word": "unbezahlbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
      "word": "unerschwinglich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
      "word": "unerträglich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "requiring an unreasonable effort",
      "word": "prohibitiv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prohibitive"
}

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    "Terms with German translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "prohibitif"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English prohibitif",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "prohibitīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin prohibitīvus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prohibēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prohibēre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English prohibitif, prohibityve, from Medieval Latin prohibitīvus, from prohibit-, past-participle stem of Latin prohibēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prohibitives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prohibitive (plural prohibitives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A negative imperative."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) A negative imperative."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈhɪbɪtɪv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prohibitive.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-prohibitive.ogg/En-us-prohibitive.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-prohibitive.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "nahy",
      "sense": "negative imperative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "نَهْي"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "negative imperative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "défense"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prohibitive"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "prohibitive",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French adjective forms",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prohibitif"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of prohibitif"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prohibitif",
          "prohibitif#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-prohibitive.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-prohibitive.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-prohibitive.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-prohibitive.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-prohibitive.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prohibitive"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prohibitive meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.