See forbid on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "forbiddance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "forbidding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Goddess forbid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "God forbid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heaven forbid" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewdʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "forbeden" }, "expansion": "Middle English forbeden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "forbēodan", "4": "", "5": "to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul" }, "expansion": "Old English forbēodan (“to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*furibeudaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "for", "3": "bid", "t1": "from, away", "t2": "to offer, proclaim" }, "expansion": "for- (“from, away”) + bid (“to offer, proclaim”)", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verbieden", "3": "", "4": "to forbid" }, "expansion": "Dutch verbieden (“to forbid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verbieten", "3": "", "4": "to forbid" }, "expansion": "German verbieten (“to forbid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "forbyde", "3": "", "4": "to forbid" }, "expansion": "Danish forbyde (“to forbid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "forby", "3": "", "4": "to forbid" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål forby (“to forbid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "förbjuda", "3": "", "4": "to forbid" }, "expansion": "Swedish förbjuda (“to forbid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English forbeden, from Old English forbēodan (“to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul”), from Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, from *furi + *beudaną. Equivalent to for- (“from, away”) + bid (“to offer, proclaim”). Cognate with Dutch verbieden (“to forbid”), German verbieten (“to forbid”), Danish forbyde (“to forbid”),\nNorwegian Bokmål forby (“to forbid”), Swedish förbjuda (“to forbid”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan). Related to forbode.", "forms": [ { "form": "forbids", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "forbidding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "forbade", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "forbad", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "forbid", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "forbidden", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "forbids", "2": "forbidding", "3": "forbade", "4": "forbidden", "past2": "forbad", "past3": "forbid" }, "expansion": "forbid (third-person singular simple present forbids, present participle forbidding, simple past forbade or forbad or forbid, past participle forbidden)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Smoking in the restaurant is forbidden.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1908 October, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC:", "text": "[…] the Mole recollected that animal-etiquette forbade any sort of comment on the sudden disappearance of one's friends at any moment, for any reason or no reason whatever.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To disallow; to proscribe." ], "id": "en-forbid-en-verb-yXHgZcs0", "links": [ [ "disallow", "disallow" ], [ "proscribe", "proscribe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To disallow; to proscribe." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ndaloj" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥarrama", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "حَرَّمَ" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥaẓara", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "حَظَرَ" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "manaʕa", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "مَنَعَ" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "argelel", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "արգելել" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "qadağan etmək" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "yasaq etmək" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "yasaqlamaq" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "debekatu" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "uko egin" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zabaranjácʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "забараня́ць" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zabaranícʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "забарані́ць" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "niśedh kora", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "নিষেধ করা" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zabranjávam", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "забраня́вам" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otkázvam", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отка́звам" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ta:", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "တား" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mrac", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "မြစ်" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "pa.nyat", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ပညတ်" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "denegar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jìnzhǐ", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "禁止" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "拒絕" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jùjué", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "拒绝" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "difen" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zakazovat" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zakázat" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forbyde" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "verbieden" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "weigeren" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ontzeggen" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "niet toestaan" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "malpermesi" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "keelama" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "keelustama" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "banna" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "kieltää" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "estää" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "interdire" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nier" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "dénier" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "neâ" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "banir" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "enfensar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "devedar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "coutar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "toller" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "privar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "entredicir" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "prohibir" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "aḳrʒalva", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "აკრძალვა" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "verbieten" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "untersagen" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "verweigern" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "vorenthalten" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ablehnen" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "faurbiudan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apagorévo", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "απαγορεύω" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "asár", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "אָסַר" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "roknā", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "रोकना" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "manā karnā", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "मना करना" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "tilt" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "megtilt" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "banna" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "interdiktar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "larang" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "melarang" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "éar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "coisc (ar)" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "proibire" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "vietare" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negare" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "smentire" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinjiru", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "禁じる" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tomeru", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "止める" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kobamu", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "拒む" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kotowaru", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "断る" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "inamu", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "否む" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinshi suru", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "禁止する" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyohi suru", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "拒否する" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "rūqsat etpeu", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "рұқсат етпеу" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tyiym salu", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "тыйым салу" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "haam", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ហាម" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "khŏət", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ឃាត់" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑñap", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ប្រញប្ត" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "praam", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ប្រាម" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaayat", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "អាយ័ត" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geumjihada", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "금지하다" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geumhada", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "금하다" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tıgou", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "тыгоу" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tıyuu saluu", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "тыюу салуу" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "hām", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ຫ້າມ" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pām", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ປາມ" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa ngūan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ສງວນ" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "vetō" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "prohibeō" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "interdicō" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "abnegō" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negō" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "denegō" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "aizliegt" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "uždrausti" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "neleisti" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "verbidden" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zabranuva", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "забранува" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zabrani", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "забрани" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "larang" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "vilakkuka", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "വിലക്കുക" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taṭayuka", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "തടയുക" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xoriglox", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хориглох" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xorix", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хорих" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ceerlex", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "цээрлэх" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "uziia" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "d'fendre" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forby" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nekte" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forby" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forbyde" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forbyda" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nekte" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nekta" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forbēodan" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "man' kardan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "منع کردن" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğayr-e mojâz kardan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "غیر مجاز کردن" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zakazywać" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zakazać" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zabraniać" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zabronić" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "odmawiać" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odmówić" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "proibir" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "interzice" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nega" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "snegar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapreščátʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запреща́ть" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapretítʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "запрети́ть" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otkázyvatʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отка́зывать" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otkazátʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отказа́ть" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ne razrešátʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "не разреша́ть" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ne razrešítʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "не разреши́ть" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "diùlt" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "забрањи́вати" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "perfective" ], "word": "забра́нити" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "zabranjívati" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Roman", "perfective" ], "word": "zabrániti" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nigari" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zakazovať" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zakázať" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prepovedovati" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "prepovedati" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "prohibir" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "vedar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "vetar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "förbjuda" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "neka" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "förvägra" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "manʾ kardan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "манъ кардан" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "roh nadodan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "роҳ надодан" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "bandu" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "hâam", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ห้าม" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpraam", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ปราม" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "tambuim" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "yasaklamak" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "yasak etmek" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "menetmek" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "gadagan etmek" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaboronjáty", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "забороня́ти" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaboronýty", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "заборони́ти" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "man qilmoq" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negar" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "cấm" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "cấm chỉ" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ngăn cấm" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "bdr", "lang": "West Coast Bajau", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ngelarang" }, { "_dis1": "86 7 3 2 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "farvern", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "פֿאַרווערן" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:", "text": "Have I not forbid her my house?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To deny, exclude from, or warn off, by express command." ], "id": "en-forbid-en-verb-6mpeE1FV", "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive) To deny, exclude from, or warn off, by express command." ], "tags": [ "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "An impassable river forbids the approach of the army.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1687, [John Dryden], “(please specify the page number)”, in The Hind and the Panther. A Poem, in Three Parts, 2nd edition, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC:", "text": "a blaze of glory that forbids the sight", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To oppose, hinder, or prevent, as if by an effectual command." ], "id": "en-forbid-en-verb-zpE~1l0Y", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To oppose, hinder, or prevent, as if by an effectual command." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 11 22 54 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 18 15 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with for-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 14 63 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 16 27 39 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 21 64 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 16 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 16 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 13 60 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cornish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 15 60 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 13 72 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 14 56 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 63 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 15 52 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 14 66 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 15 51 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 15 61 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 11 15 59 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 15 65 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 16 64 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 16 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 13 53 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 14 65 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 16 59 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 15 77 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 15 53 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 16 53 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 16 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 63 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romansch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 15 61 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 16 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tetum translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 5 90 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 16 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 15 60 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 15 61 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 16 58 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 16 62 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 13 78 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Directives", "orig": "en:Directives", "parents": [ "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:", "text": "He shall live a man forbid.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To accurse; to blast." ], "id": "en-forbid-en-verb-I2qLbyCE", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To accurse; to blast." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "What part of \"no\" do you forbid to understand?", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1598, Lancelot Andrewes, sermon preached in the Parish Church of St. Giles without Cripplegate, London:", "text": "So there is a resemblance between the partie that here gives licence to come to the tree of life, and the other that forbid to come to it. The one threatned with a sword; the other promiseth to the persons that keep the condition here expressed", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To defy; to challenge." ], "id": "en-forbid-en-verb-hKSaxA7D", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To defy; to challenge." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɚˈbɪd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/fəˈbɪd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-forbid.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/En-us-forbid.ogg/En-us-forbid.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/En-us-forbid.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prohibit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "disallow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ban" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "veto" } ], "word": "forbid" }
{ "categories": [ "English class 5 strong verbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English reporting verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms prefixed with for-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪd", "Rhymes:English/ɪd/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Directives" ], "derived": [ { "word": "forbiddance" }, { "word": "forbidding" }, { "word": "Goddess forbid" }, { "word": "God forbid" }, { "word": "heaven forbid" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewdʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "forbeden" }, "expansion": "Middle English forbeden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "forbēodan", "4": "", "5": "to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul" }, "expansion": "Old English forbēodan (“to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*furibeudaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "for", "3": "bid", "t1": "from, away", "t2": "to offer, proclaim" }, "expansion": "for- (“from, away”) + bid (“to offer, proclaim”)", "name": "prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verbieden", "3": "", "4": "to forbid" }, "expansion": "Dutch verbieden (“to forbid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verbieten", "3": "", "4": "to forbid" }, "expansion": "German verbieten (“to forbid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "forbyde", "3": "", "4": "to forbid" }, "expansion": "Danish forbyde (“to forbid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "forby", "3": "", "4": "to forbid" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål forby (“to forbid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "förbjuda", "3": "", "4": "to forbid" }, "expansion": "Swedish förbjuda (“to forbid”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English forbeden, from Old English forbēodan (“to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul”), from Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, from *furi + *beudaną. Equivalent to for- (“from, away”) + bid (“to offer, proclaim”). Cognate with Dutch verbieden (“to forbid”), German verbieten (“to forbid”), Danish forbyde (“to forbid”),\nNorwegian Bokmål forby (“to forbid”), Swedish förbjuda (“to forbid”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan). Related to forbode.", "forms": [ { "form": "forbids", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "forbidding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "forbade", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "forbad", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "forbid", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "forbidden", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "forbids", "2": "forbidding", "3": "forbade", "4": "forbidden", "past2": "forbad", "past3": "forbid" }, "expansion": "forbid (third-person singular simple present forbids, present participle forbidding, simple past forbade or forbad or forbid, past participle forbidden)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Smoking in the restaurant is forbidden.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1908 October, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC:", "text": "[…] the Mole recollected that animal-etiquette forbade any sort of comment on the sudden disappearance of one's friends at any moment, for any reason or no reason whatever.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To disallow; to proscribe." ], "links": [ [ "disallow", "disallow" ], [ "proscribe", "proscribe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To disallow; to proscribe." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English ditransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:", "text": "Have I not forbid her my house?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To deny, exclude from, or warn off, by express command." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ditransitive) To deny, exclude from, or warn off, by express command." ], "tags": [ "ditransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "An impassable river forbids the approach of the army.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1687, [John Dryden], “(please specify the page number)”, in The Hind and the Panther. A Poem, in Three Parts, 2nd edition, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC:", "text": "a blaze of glory that forbids the sight", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To oppose, hinder, or prevent, as if by an effectual command." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To oppose, hinder, or prevent, as if by an effectual command." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:", "text": "He shall live a man forbid.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To accurse; to blast." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To accurse; to blast." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "What part of \"no\" do you forbid to understand?", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1598, Lancelot Andrewes, sermon preached in the Parish Church of St. Giles without Cripplegate, London:", "text": "So there is a resemblance between the partie that here gives licence to come to the tree of life, and the other that forbid to come to it. The one threatned with a sword; the other promiseth to the persons that keep the condition here expressed", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To defy; to challenge." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) To defy; to challenge." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɚˈbɪd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/fəˈbɪd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-forbid.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/En-us-forbid.ogg/En-us-forbid.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/En-us-forbid.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "prohibit" }, { "word": "disallow" }, { "word": "ban" }, { "word": "veto" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ndaloj" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥarrama", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "حَرَّمَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥaẓara", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "حَظَرَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "manaʕa", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "مَنَعَ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "argelel", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "արգելել" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negar" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "qadağan etmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "yasaq etmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "yasaqlamaq" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "debekatu" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "uko egin" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zabaranjácʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "забараня́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zabaranícʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "забарані́ць" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "niśedh kora", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "নিষেধ করা" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zabranjávam", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "забраня́вам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otkázvam", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отка́звам" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ta:", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "တား" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mrac", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "မြစ်" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "pa.nyat", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ပညတ်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "denegar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jìnzhǐ", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "禁止" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "拒絕" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jùjué", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "拒绝" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "difen" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zakazovat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zakázat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forbyde" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "verbieden" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "weigeren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ontzeggen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "niet toestaan" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "malpermesi" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "keelama" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "keelustama" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "banna" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "kieltää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "estää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "interdire" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nier" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "dénier" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "neâ" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "banir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "enfensar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "devedar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "coutar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "toller" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "privar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "entredicir" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "prohibir" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "aḳrʒalva", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "აკრძალვა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "verbieten" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "untersagen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "verweigern" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "vorenthalten" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ablehnen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "faurbiudan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apagorévo", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "απαγορεύω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "asár", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "אָסַר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "roknā", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "रोकना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "manā karnā", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "मना करना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "tilt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "megtilt" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "banna" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "interdiktar" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "larang" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "melarang" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "éar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "coisc (ar)" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "proibire" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "vietare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "smentire" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinjiru", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "禁じる" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tomeru", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "止める" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kobamu", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "拒む" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kotowaru", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "断る" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "inamu", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "否む" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kinshi suru", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "禁止する" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyohi suru", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "拒否する" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "rūqsat etpeu", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "рұқсат етпеу" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tyiym salu", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "тыйым салу" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "haam", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ហាម" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "khŏət", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ឃាត់" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑñap", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ប្រញប្ត" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "praam", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ប្រាម" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaayat", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "អាយ័ត" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geumjihada", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "금지하다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geumhada", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "금하다" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tıgou", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "тыгоу" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "tıyuu saluu", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "тыюу салуу" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "hām", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ຫ້າມ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pām", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ປາມ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sa ngūan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ສງວນ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "vetō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "prohibeō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "interdicō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "abnegō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "denegō" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "aizliegt" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "uždrausti" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "neleisti" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "verbidden" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zabranuva", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "забранува" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zabrani", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "забрани" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "larang" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "vilakkuka", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "വിലക്കുക" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taṭayuka", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "തടയുക" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xoriglox", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хориглох" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xorix", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хорих" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ceerlex", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "цээрлэх" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "uziia" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "d'fendre" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forby" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nekte" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forby" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forbyde" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forbyda" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nekte" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nekta" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "forbēodan" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "man' kardan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "منع کردن" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "ğayr-e mojâz kardan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "غیر مجاز کردن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zakazywać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zakazać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zabraniać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zabronić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "odmawiać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odmówić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "proibir" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "interzice" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nega" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "snegar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapreščátʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "запреща́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapretítʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "запрети́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otkázyvatʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отка́зывать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otkazátʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отказа́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ne razrešátʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "не разреша́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ne razrešítʹ", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "не разреши́ть" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "diùlt" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "imperfective" ], "word": "забрањи́вати" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "perfective" ], "word": "забра́нити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Roman", "imperfective" ], "word": "zabranjívati" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "Roman", "perfective" ], "word": "zabrániti" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "nigari" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zakazovať" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zakázať" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "prepovedovati" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "prepovedati" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "prohibir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "vedar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "vetar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "förbjuda" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "neka" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "förvägra" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "manʾ kardan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "манъ кардан" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "roh nadodan", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "роҳ надодан" }, { "code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "bandu" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "hâam", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ห้าม" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpraam", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ปราม" }, { "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "tambuim" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "yasaklamak" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "yasak etmek" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "menetmek" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "gadagan etmek" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaboronjáty", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "забороня́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zaboronýty", "sense": "to disallow", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "заборони́ти" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "man qilmoq" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "negar" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "cấm" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "cấm chỉ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ngăn cấm" }, { "code": "bdr", "lang": "West Coast Bajau", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "ngelarang" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "farvern", "sense": "to disallow", "word": "פֿאַרווערן" } ], "word": "forbid" }
Download raw JSONL data for forbid meaning in All languages combined (26.7kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "forbid/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English class 5 strong verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English reporting verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with for-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪd\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪd/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with West Coast Bajau translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Directives\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"forbiddance\"}, {\"word\": \"forbidding\"}, {\"word\": \"Goddess forbid\"}, {\"word\": \"God forbid\"}, {\"word\": \"heaven forbid\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰewdʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"forbeden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English forbeden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"forbēodan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English forbēodan (“to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*furibeudaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"for\", \"3\": \"bid\", \"t1\": \"from, away\", \"t2\": \"to offer, proclaim\"}, \"expansion\": \"for- (“from, away”) + bid (“to offer, proclaim”)\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"verbieden\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch verbieden (“to forbid”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"verbieten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"German verbieten (“to forbid”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"forbyde\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish forbyde (“to forbid”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nb\", \"2\": \"forby\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian Bokmål forby (“to forbid”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"förbjuda\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish förbjuda (“to forbid”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English forbeden, from Old English forbēodan (“to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul”), from Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, from *furi + *beudaną. Equivalent to for- (“from, away”) + bid (“to offer, proclaim”). Cognate with Dutch verbieden (“to forbid”), German verbieten (“to forbid”), Danish forbyde (“to forbid”),\\nNorwegian Bokmål forby (“to forbid”), Swedish förbjuda (“to forbid”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan). Related to forbode.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"forbids\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"forbidding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"forbade\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"forbad\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"forbid\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"forbidden\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"forbids\", \"2\": \"forbidding\", \"3\": \"forbade\", \"4\": \"forbidden\", \"past2\": \"forbad\", \"past3\": \"forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"forbid (third-person singular simple present forbids, present participle forbidding, simple past forbade or forbad or forbid, past participle forbidden)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Smoking in the restaurant is forbidden.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1908 October, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"[…] the Mole recollected that animal-etiquette forbade any sort of comment on the sudden disappearance of one's friends at any moment, for any reason or no reason whatever.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To disallow; to proscribe.\"], \"links\": [[\"disallow\", \"disallow\"], [\"proscribe\", \"proscribe\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To disallow; to proscribe.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English ditransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Have I not forbid her my house?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deny, exclude from, or warn off, by express command.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(ditransitive) To deny, exclude from, or warn off, by express command.\"], \"tags\": [\"ditransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"An impassable river forbids the approach of the army.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1687, [John Dryden], “(please specify the page number)”, in The Hind and the Panther. A Poem, in Three Parts, 2nd edition, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"a blaze of glory that forbids the sight\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To oppose, hinder, or prevent, as if by an effectual command.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To oppose, hinder, or prevent, as if by an effectual command.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:\", \"text\": \"He shall live a man forbid.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To accurse; to blast.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, obsolete) To accurse; to blast.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What part of \\\"no\\\" do you forbid to understand?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1598, Lancelot Andrewes, sermon preached in the Parish Church of St. Giles without Cripplegate, London:\", \"text\": \"So there is a resemblance between the partie that here gives licence to come to the tree of life, and the other that forbid to come to it. The one threatned with a sword; the other promiseth to the persons that keep the condition here expressed\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To defy; to challenge.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, obsolete) To defy; to challenge.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/fɚˈbɪd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/fəˈbɪd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-forbid.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/En-us-forbid.ogg/En-us-forbid.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/En-us-forbid.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"prohibit\"}, {\"word\": \"disallow\"}, {\"word\": \"ban\"}, {\"word\": \"veto\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ndaloj\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥarrama\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"حَرَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaẓara\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"حَظَرَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"manaʕa\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"مَنَعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"argelel\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"արգելել\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"qadağan etmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"yasaq etmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"yasaqlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"debekatu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"uko egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zabaranjácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"забараня́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zabaranícʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"забарані́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"niśedh kora\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"নিষেধ করা\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zabranjávam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"забраня́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otkázvam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"отка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta:\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"တား\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrac\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"မြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"pa.nyat\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ပညတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"denegar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jìnzhǐ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"禁止\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"拒絕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jùjué\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"拒绝\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"difen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zakazovat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zakázat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forbyde\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"verbieden\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"weigeren\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ontzeggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"niet toestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"malpermesi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"keelama\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"keelustama\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"banna\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"kieltää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"estää\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"interdire\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nier\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"dénier\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"neâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"banir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"enfensar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"devedar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"coutar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"toller\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"privar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"entredicir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"prohibir\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aḳrʒalva\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"აკრძალვა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"verbieten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"untersagen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"verweigern\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"vorenthalten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ablehnen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"faurbiudan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"apagorévo\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"απαγορεύω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"asár\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"אָסַר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"roknā\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"रोकना\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"manā karnā\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"मना करना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"tilt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"megtilt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"banna\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"interdiktar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"larang\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"melarang\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"éar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"coisc (ar)\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"proibire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"vietare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"smentire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"禁じる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tomeru\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"止める\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kobamu\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"拒む\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kotowaru\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"断る\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"inamu\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"否む\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kinshi suru\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"禁止する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kyohi suru\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"拒否する\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"rūqsat etpeu\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"рұқсат етпеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tyiym salu\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"тыйым салу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"haam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ហាម\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"khŏət\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ឃាត់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"prɑɑñap\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ប្រញប្ត\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"praam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ប្រាម\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaayat\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"អាយ័ត\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"geumjihada\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"금지하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"geumhada\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"금하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tıgou\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"тыгоу\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tıyuu saluu\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"тыюу салуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"hām\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ຫ້າມ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pām\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ປາມ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sa ngūan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ສງວນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"vetō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"prohibeō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"interdicō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"abnegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"denegō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"aizliegt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"uždrausti\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"neleisti\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"verbidden\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zabranuva\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"забранува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zabrani\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"забрани\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"larang\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"vilakkuka\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"വിലക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"taṭayuka\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"തടയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xoriglox\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хориглох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xorix\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хорих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ceerlex\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"цээрлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"uziia\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"d'fendre\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forby\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nekte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forby\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forbyde\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forbyda\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nekte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nekta\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forbēodan\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"man' kardan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"منع کردن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğayr-e mojâz kardan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"غیر مجاز کردن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zakazywać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zakazać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zabraniać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zabronić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"odmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"odmówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"proibir\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"interzice\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nega\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"snegar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"zapreščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"запреща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"zapretítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"запрети́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"otkázyvatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"отка́зывать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"otkazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"отказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ne razrešátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"не разреша́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ne razrešítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"не разреши́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"diùlt\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"забрањи́вати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"забра́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zabranjívati\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zabrániti\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nigari\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zakazovať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zakázať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepovedovati\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"prepovedati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"prohibir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"vedar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"vetar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"förbjuda\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"neka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"förvägra\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"manʾ kardan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"манъ кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"roh nadodan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"роҳ надодан\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"bandu\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"hâam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ห้าม\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpraam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ปราม\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"tambuim\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"yasaklamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"yasak etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"menetmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"gadagan etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zaboronjáty\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"забороня́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zaboronýty\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"заборони́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"man qilmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negar\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"cấm\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"cấm chỉ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ngăn cấm\"}, {\"code\": \"bdr\", \"lang\": \"West Coast Bajau\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ngelarang\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farvern\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרווערן\"}], \"word\": \"forbid\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "forbid", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "forbid/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English class 5 strong verbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English reporting verbs\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms prefixed with for-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪd\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪd/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Romansch translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tetum translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with West Coast Bajau translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Directives\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"forbiddance\"}, {\"word\": \"forbidding\"}, {\"word\": \"Goddess forbid\"}, {\"word\": \"God forbid\"}, {\"word\": \"heaven forbid\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰewdʰ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"forbeden\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English forbeden\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"forbēodan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English forbēodan (“to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*furibeudaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"for\", \"3\": \"bid\", \"t1\": \"from, away\", \"t2\": \"to offer, proclaim\"}, \"expansion\": \"for- (“from, away”) + bid (“to offer, proclaim”)\", \"name\": \"prefix\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"verbieden\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch verbieden (“to forbid”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"verbieten\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"German verbieten (“to forbid”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"forbyde\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish forbyde (“to forbid”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nb\", \"2\": \"forby\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian Bokmål forby (“to forbid”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"förbjuda\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"to forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish förbjuda (“to forbid”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English forbeden, from Old English forbēodan (“to forbid, prohibit, restrain, refuse, repeal, annul”), from Proto-Germanic *furibeudaną, from *furi + *beudaną. Equivalent to for- (“from, away”) + bid (“to offer, proclaim”). Cognate with Dutch verbieden (“to forbid”), German verbieten (“to forbid”), Danish forbyde (“to forbid”),\\nNorwegian Bokmål forby (“to forbid”), Swedish förbjuda (“to forbid”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (faurbiudan). Related to forbode.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"forbids\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"forbidding\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"forbade\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"forbad\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"forbid\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"forbidden\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"forbids\", \"2\": \"forbidding\", \"3\": \"forbade\", \"4\": \"forbidden\", \"past2\": \"forbad\", \"past3\": \"forbid\"}, \"expansion\": \"forbid (third-person singular simple present forbids, present participle forbidding, simple past forbade or forbad or forbid, past participle forbidden)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Smoking in the restaurant is forbidden.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1908 October, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"[…] the Mole recollected that animal-etiquette forbade any sort of comment on the sudden disappearance of one's friends at any moment, for any reason or no reason whatever.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To disallow; to proscribe.\"], \"links\": [[\"disallow\", \"disallow\"], [\"proscribe\", \"proscribe\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To disallow; to proscribe.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English ditransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:\", \"text\": \"Have I not forbid her my house?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To deny, exclude from, or warn off, by express command.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(ditransitive) To deny, exclude from, or warn off, by express command.\"], \"tags\": [\"ditransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"An impassable river forbids the approach of the army.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1687, [John Dryden], “(please specify the page number)”, in The Hind and the Panther. A Poem, in Three Parts, 2nd edition, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"a blaze of glory that forbids the sight\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To oppose, hinder, or prevent, as if by an effectual command.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To oppose, hinder, or prevent, as if by an effectual command.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:\", \"text\": \"He shall live a man forbid.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To accurse; to blast.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, obsolete) To accurse; to blast.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with obsolete senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"What part of \\\"no\\\" do you forbid to understand?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1598, Lancelot Andrewes, sermon preached in the Parish Church of St. Giles without Cripplegate, London:\", \"text\": \"So there is a resemblance between the partie that here gives licence to come to the tree of life, and the other that forbid to come to it. The one threatned with a sword; the other promiseth to the persons that keep the condition here expressed\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To defy; to challenge.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive, obsolete) To defy; to challenge.\"], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\", \"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/fɚˈbɪd/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/fəˈbɪd/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-forbid.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/En-us-forbid.ogg/En-us-forbid.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/En-us-forbid.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪd\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"prohibit\"}, {\"word\": \"disallow\"}, {\"word\": \"ban\"}, {\"word\": \"veto\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ndaloj\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥarrama\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"حَرَّمَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḥaẓara\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"حَظَرَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"manaʕa\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"مَنَعَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"argelel\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"արգելել\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"qadağan etmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"yasaq etmək\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"yasaqlamaq\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"debekatu\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"uko egin\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zabaranjácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"забараня́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zabaranícʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"забарані́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"niśedh kora\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"নিষেধ করা\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zabranjávam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"забраня́вам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"otkázvam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"отка́звам\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ta:\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"တား\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mrac\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"မြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"pa.nyat\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ပညတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"denegar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jìnzhǐ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"禁止\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"拒絕\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jùjué\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"拒绝\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"difen\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zakazovat\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zakázat\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forbyde\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"verbieden\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"weigeren\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ontzeggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"niet toestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"malpermesi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"keelama\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"keelustama\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"banna\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"kieltää\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"estää\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"interdire\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nier\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"dénier\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"neâ\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"banir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"enfensar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"devedar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"coutar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"toller\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"privar\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"entredicir\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"prohibir\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aḳrʒalva\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"აკრძალვა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"verbieten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"untersagen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"verweigern\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"vorenthalten\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ablehnen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"faurbiudan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"apagorévo\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"απαγορεύω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"asár\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"אָסַר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"roknā\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"रोकना\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"manā karnā\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"मना करना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"tilt\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"megtilt\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"banna\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"interdiktar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"larang\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"melarang\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"éar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"coisc (ar)\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"proibire\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"vietare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"smentire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kinjiru\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"禁じる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tomeru\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"止める\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kobamu\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"拒む\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kotowaru\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"断る\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"inamu\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"否む\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kinshi suru\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"禁止する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kyohi suru\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"拒否する\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"rūqsat etpeu\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"рұқсат етпеу\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"tyiym salu\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"тыйым салу\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"haam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ហាម\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"khŏət\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ឃាត់\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"prɑɑñap\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ប្រញប្ត\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"praam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ប្រាម\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ʼaayat\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"អាយ័ត\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"geumjihada\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"금지하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"geumhada\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"금하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tıgou\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"тыгоу\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"tıyuu saluu\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"тыюу салуу\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"hām\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ຫ້າມ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pām\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ປາມ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"sa ngūan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ສງວນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"vetō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"prohibeō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"interdicō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"abnegō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"denegō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"aizliegt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"uždrausti\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"neleisti\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"verbidden\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zabranuva\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"забранува\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"zabrani\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"забрани\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"larang\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"vilakkuka\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"വിലക്കുക\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"taṭayuka\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"തടയുക\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xoriglox\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хориглох\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xorix\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хорих\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ceerlex\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"цээрлэх\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"uziia\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"d'fendre\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forby\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nekte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forby\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forbyde\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forbyda\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nekte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nekta\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"forbēodan\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"man' kardan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"منع کردن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ğayr-e mojâz kardan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"غیر مجاز کردن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zakazywać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zakazać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zabraniać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zabronić\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"odmawiać\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"odmówić\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"proibir\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"interzice\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nega\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"snegar\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"zapreščátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"запреща́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"zapretítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"запрети́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"otkázyvatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"отка́зывать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"otkazátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"отказа́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ne razrešátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"не разреша́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ne razrešítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"не разреши́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"diùlt\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"забрањи́вати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"забра́нити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zabranjívati\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zabrániti\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"nigari\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"zakazovať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zakázať\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"prepovedovati\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"prepovedati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"prohibir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"vedar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"vetar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"förbjuda\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"neka\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"förvägra\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"manʾ kardan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"манъ кардан\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"roh nadodan\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"роҳ надодан\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"bandu\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"hâam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ห้าม\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpraam\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ปราม\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"tambuim\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"yasaklamak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"yasak etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"menetmek\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"gadagan etmek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zaboronjáty\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"забороня́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"zaboronýty\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"заборони́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"man qilmoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"negar\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"cấm\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"cấm chỉ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ngăn cấm\"}, {\"code\": \"bdr\", \"lang\": \"West Coast Bajau\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"ngelarang\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"farvern\", \"sense\": \"to disallow\", \"word\": \"פֿאַרווערן\"}], \"word\": \"forbid\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "forbid", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.