"larang" meaning in Indonesian

See larang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈlaraŋ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈla.raŋ] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -araŋ Etymology: From Malay larang, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|larang}} Malay larang, {{inh|id|map-pro|*laʀaŋ|t=to forbid}} Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”) Head templates: {{id-verb}} larang Inflection templates: {{id-conj|meng|l|arang|tr=yes}}, {{id-conj-base|larang|melarang|terlarang|dilarang|larang|laranglah|-|-|-|-|-|melarangkan|terlarangkan|dilarangkan|larangkan|larangkanlah|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|memperlarangkan|terperlarangkan|diperlarangkan|perlarangkan|perlarangkanlah|above=|contname=Active|type1=meng-|type2=transitive}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], larang [root], melarang [active, error-unrecognized-form], terlarang [active, error-unrecognized-form], dilarang [active, error-unrecognized-form], larang [active, error-unrecognized-form], laranglah [active, error-unrecognized-form], - [active, error-unrecognized-form, locative], - [error-unrecognized-form, locative], melarangkan [active, error-unrecognized-form], terlarangkan [error-unrecognized-form], dilarangkan [error-unrecognized-form], larangkan [error-unrecognized-form], larangkanlah [error-unrecognized-form], - [active, causative], - [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], - [active, causative, locative], - [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative], memperlarangkan [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], terperlarangkan [causative, error-unrecognized-form], diperlarangkan [causative, error-unrecognized-form], perlarangkan [causative, error-unrecognized-form], perlarangkanlah [causative, error-unrecognized-form]
  1. to forbid; to ban
    Sense id: en-larang-id-verb-TyN5RJK1 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: pelarangan [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), larangan [resultative (alt: -an), locative (-an) (alt: -an), collective (-an) (alt: -an), variety (-an) (alt: -an), verbal noun (-an) (alt: -an), fruit] (-an) (alt: -an), melarang [agent focus] (alt: meN-), melarangkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), dilarang [patient focus] (alt: di-), terlarang [agentless action] (alt: teR-)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "larang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay larang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*laʀaŋ",
        "t": "to forbid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay larang, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melarang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terlarang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilarang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laranglah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terlarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larangkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperlarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperlarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperlarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlarangkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "larang",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧rang"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "meng",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "arang",
        "tr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "larang",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "melarangkan",
        "13": "terlarangkan",
        "14": "dilarangkan",
        "15": "larangkan",
        "16": "larangkanlah",
        "17": "-",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "-",
        "2": "melarang",
        "20": "-",
        "21": "-",
        "22": "-",
        "23": "-",
        "24": "-",
        "25": "-",
        "26": "-",
        "27": "memperlarangkan",
        "28": "terperlarangkan",
        "29": "diperlarangkan",
        "3": "terlarang",
        "30": "perlarangkan",
        "31": "perlarangkanlah",
        "4": "dilarang",
        "5": "larang",
        "6": "laranglah",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "-",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Active",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "transitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "pelarangan [agentive"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "measure + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "word": "larangan [resultative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "word": "melarang [agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "melarangkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "di-",
          "word": "dilarang [patient focus]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "teR-",
          "word": "terlarang [agentless action]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forbid; to ban"
      ],
      "id": "en-larang-id-verb-TyN5RJK1",
      "links": [
        [
          "forbid",
          "forbid"
        ],
        [
          "ban",
          "ban"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaraŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈla.raŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-araŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "larang"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "pelarangan [agentive"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "larangan [resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "melarang [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "melarangkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "dilarang [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terlarang [agentless action]"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "larang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay larang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*laʀaŋ",
        "t": "to forbid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay larang, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melarang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terlarang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilarang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laranglah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terlarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "larangkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "memperlarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terperlarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diperlarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlarangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perlarangkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "larang",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧rang"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "meng",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "arang",
        "tr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "larang",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "melarangkan",
        "13": "terlarangkan",
        "14": "dilarangkan",
        "15": "larangkan",
        "16": "larangkanlah",
        "17": "-",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "-",
        "2": "melarang",
        "20": "-",
        "21": "-",
        "22": "-",
        "23": "-",
        "24": "-",
        "25": "-",
        "26": "-",
        "27": "memperlarangkan",
        "28": "terperlarangkan",
        "29": "diperlarangkan",
        "3": "terlarang",
        "30": "perlarangkan",
        "31": "perlarangkanlah",
        "4": "dilarang",
        "5": "larang",
        "6": "laranglah",
        "7": "-",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "-",
        "above": "",
        "contname": "Active",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "transitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian meng- verbs",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/araŋ",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/araŋ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forbid; to ban"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forbid",
          "forbid"
        ],
        [
          "ban",
          "ban"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaraŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈla.raŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-araŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "larang"
}

Download raw JSONL data for larang meaning in Indonesian (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflective passive'",
  "path": [
    "larang"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "larang",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ordinary passive'",
  "path": [
    "larang"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "larang",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'basic / imperative'",
  "path": [
    "larang"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "larang",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic / jussive'",
  "path": [
    "larang"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "larang",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ordinary'",
  "path": [
    "larang"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "larang",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'perfective causative / applicative'",
  "path": [
    "larang"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "larang",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'perfective causative / applicative'",
  "path": [
    "larang"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "larang",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.