See larang on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "larang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧rang"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "ceb:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ceb:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stew of fish, coconut milk and spices"
],
"id": "en-larang-ceb-noun-tjqjGbVX",
"links": [
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"coconut milk",
"coconut milk"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "larang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "larang"
},
"expansion": "Malay larang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*laʀaŋ",
"t": "to forbid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay larang, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "id-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "larang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "melarang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "terlarang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dilarang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "larang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "laranglah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "melarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terlarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dilarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "larangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "larangkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "memperlarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terperlarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "diperlarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perlarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "perlarangkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "larang",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧rang"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "meng",
"2": "l",
"3": "arang",
"tr": "yes"
},
"name": "id-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "larang",
"10": "-",
"11": "-",
"12": "melarangkan",
"13": "terlarangkan",
"14": "dilarangkan",
"15": "larangkan",
"16": "larangkanlah",
"17": "-",
"18": "-",
"19": "-",
"2": "melarang",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"22": "-",
"23": "-",
"24": "-",
"25": "-",
"26": "-",
"27": "memperlarangkan",
"28": "terperlarangkan",
"29": "diperlarangkan",
"3": "terlarang",
"30": "perlarangkan",
"31": "perlarangkanlah",
"4": "dilarang",
"5": "larang",
"6": "laranglah",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-",
"above": "",
"contname": "Active",
"type1": "meng-",
"type2": "transitive"
},
"name": "id-conj-base"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pelarangan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "larangan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "melarang [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "melarangkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dilarang [patient focus]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terlarang [agentless action]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forbid; to ban"
],
"id": "en-larang-id-verb-TyN5RJK1",
"links": [
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
],
[
"ban",
"ban"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaraŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.raŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-araŋ"
}
],
"word": "larang"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "larang"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: larang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: larang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "rarana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malagasy: rarana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malagasy: rarana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "laraṅ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: laraṅ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: laraṅ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "larang"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: larang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: larang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*laʀaŋ",
"t": "to forbid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "melarang",
"tags": [
"active",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "dilarang",
"tags": [
"passive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "لارڠ",
"5": "formal active",
"6": "melarang",
"7": "3rd person passive",
"8": "dilarang"
},
"expansion": "larang (Jawi spelling لارڠ, formal active melarang, 3rd person passive dilarang)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Visitors to food premises are forbidden from smoking.",
"text": "Pengunjung premis makanan dilarang merokok.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The teacher forbids us from using a calculator during the test.",
"text": "Cikgu melarang kita menggunakan kalkulator semasa ujian.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To forbid, to not allow."
],
"id": "en-larang-ms-verb-KJX0MIm7",
"links": [
[
"forbid",
"forbid#English"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive, transitive) To forbid, to not allow."
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[la.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "larang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "min",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Minangkabau",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Minangkabau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لارڠ"
},
"expansion": "larang (Jawi spelling لارڠ)",
"name": "ms-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not often; rarely."
],
"id": "en-larang-ms-adv-XiMHLsVs",
"links": [
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"rarely",
"rarely"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jarang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[la.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "larang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ladang",
"t": "farmfield, estate, plantation"
},
"expansion": "Malay ladang (“farmfield, estate, plantation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Malay ladang (“farmfield, estate, plantation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜇᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "larang (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜇᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧rang"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "larangan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide and open field"
],
"id": "en-larang-tl-noun-~l6khXEq",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parang"
},
{
"word": "kaparangan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɾaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaː.ɾɐŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾaŋ"
}
],
"word": "larang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "larang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧rang"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Cooking",
"ceb:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"a stew of fish, coconut milk and spices"
],
"links": [
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"coconut milk",
"coconut milk"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "larang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pelarangan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "larangan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "melarang [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "melarangkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dilarang [patient focus]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terlarang [agentless action]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "larang"
},
"expansion": "Malay larang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*laʀaŋ",
"t": "to forbid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay larang, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "id-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "larang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "melarang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "terlarang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dilarang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "larang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "laranglah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "melarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terlarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dilarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "larangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "larangkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "memperlarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terperlarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "diperlarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perlarangkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "perlarangkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "larang",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧rang"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "meng",
"2": "l",
"3": "arang",
"tr": "yes"
},
"name": "id-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "larang",
"10": "-",
"11": "-",
"12": "melarangkan",
"13": "terlarangkan",
"14": "dilarangkan",
"15": "larangkan",
"16": "larangkanlah",
"17": "-",
"18": "-",
"19": "-",
"2": "melarang",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"22": "-",
"23": "-",
"24": "-",
"25": "-",
"26": "-",
"27": "memperlarangkan",
"28": "terperlarangkan",
"29": "diperlarangkan",
"3": "terlarang",
"30": "perlarangkan",
"31": "perlarangkanlah",
"4": "dilarang",
"5": "larang",
"6": "laranglah",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-",
"above": "",
"contname": "Active",
"type1": "meng-",
"type2": "transitive"
},
"name": "id-conj-base"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian meng- verbs",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/araŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/araŋ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to forbid; to ban"
],
"links": [
[
"forbid",
"forbid"
],
[
"ban",
"ban"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaraŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.raŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-araŋ"
}
],
"word": "larang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adverbs",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms borrowed from Minangkabau",
"Malay terms derived from Minangkabau",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "larang"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: larang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: larang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "rarana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malagasy: rarana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malagasy: rarana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "laraṅ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: laraṅ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: laraṅ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "larang"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: larang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: larang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*laʀaŋ",
"t": "to forbid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *laʀaŋ (“to forbid”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "melarang",
"tags": [
"active",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "dilarang",
"tags": [
"passive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "لارڠ",
"5": "formal active",
"6": "melarang",
"7": "3rd person passive",
"8": "dilarang"
},
"expansion": "larang (Jawi spelling لارڠ, formal active melarang, 3rd person passive dilarang)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay ditransitive verbs",
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"Malay transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Visitors to food premises are forbidden from smoking.",
"text": "Pengunjung premis makanan dilarang merokok.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The teacher forbids us from using a calculator during the test.",
"text": "Cikgu melarang kita menggunakan kalkulator semasa ujian.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To forbid, to not allow."
],
"links": [
[
"forbid",
"forbid#English"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"allow",
"allow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive, transitive) To forbid, to not allow."
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[la.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "larang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adverbs",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms borrowed from Minangkabau",
"Malay terms derived from Minangkabau",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "min",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Minangkabau",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Minangkabau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لارڠ"
},
"expansion": "larang (Jawi spelling لارڠ)",
"name": "ms-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Not often; rarely."
],
"links": [
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"rarely",
"rarely"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jarang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[la.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "larang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "larangan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ladang",
"t": "farmfield, estate, plantation"
},
"expansion": "Malay ladang (“farmfield, estate, plantation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Malay ladang (“farmfield, estate, plantation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜇᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "larang (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜇᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧rang"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾaŋ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾaŋ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wide and open field"
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parang"
},
{
"word": "kaparangan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɾaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaː.ɾɐŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾaŋ"
}
],
"word": "larang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for larang meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'involuntary'",
"path": [
"larang"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "larang",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'basic / imperative'",
"path": [
"larang"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "larang",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic / jussive'",
"path": [
"larang"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "larang",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'causative / applicative'",
"path": [
"larang"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "larang",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'causative / applicative'",
"path": [
"larang"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "larang",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.