See collective on Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anticollective"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"word": "collective investment scheme"
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"word": "collective punishment"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "collective title"
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"word": "collective unconscious"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "collective West"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "collectivism"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "collectivist"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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"text": "the collective body of a nation",
"type": "example"
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],
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{
"word": "congregated"
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{
"word": "aggregated"
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 10 3 5 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zbórny",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "збо́рны"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 10 3 5 4",
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"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
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"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "yhteinen"
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{
"_dis1": "80 10 3 5 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "kolektif"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 10 3 5 4",
"code": "it",
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"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "collettivo"
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{
"_dis1": "80 10 3 5 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ūjymdyq",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "ұжымдық"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 10 3 5 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "kolektif"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 10 3 5 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "tōpūtanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 10 3 5 4",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "jam'i",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "جَمْعی"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 10 3 5 4",
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{
"_dis1": "80 10 3 5 4",
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"roman": "jamʾi",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "ҷамъӣ"
},
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"_dis1": "80 10 3 5 4",
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"roman": "zbírnyj",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "збі́рний"
}
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"_dis": "9 11 4 10 11 2 12 21 3 17",
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{
"ref": "1743, [Edward Young], “Night the Fourth. The Christian Triumph.”, in The Complaint: Or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, and Immortality, London: […] R[obert] Dodsley, […], →OCLC, page 18:",
"text": "Local is his throne […] to fix a point, / A central point, collective of his sons.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to collect; forming a collection."
],
"id": "en-collective-en-adj-adMfJFmj",
"links": [
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],
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],
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 82 1 9 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to collect; forming a collection",
"word": "kokoava"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 82 1 9 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tending to collect; forming a collection",
"word": "comune"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 82 1 9 2",
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"roman": "sobirátelʹnyj",
"sense": "tending to collect; forming a collection",
"word": "собира́тельный"
}
]
},
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"glosses": [
"Having plurality of origin or authority."
],
"id": "en-collective-en-adj-SYM10~si",
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[
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]
],
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],
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{
"_dis1": "2 2 93 2 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaljektýŭny",
"sense": "having plurality of origin or authority",
"word": "калекты́ўны"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 93 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolektíven",
"sense": "having plurality of origin or authority",
"word": "колекти́вен"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 93 2 1",
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"word": "kolektiva"
},
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"_dis1": "2 2 93 2 1",
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"word": "yhteinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 93 2 1",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "jam'i",
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"word": "جَمْعی"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 93 2 1",
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"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kollektívnyj",
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"word": "коллекти́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 93 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kolektývnyj",
"sense": "having plurality of origin or authority",
"word": "колекти́вний"
}
]
},
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],
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"(grammar) Expressing a collection or aggregate of individuals, by a singular form."
],
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],
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{
"_dis1": "9 13 11 60 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zbórny",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "збо́рны"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 13 11 60 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎbirátelen",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "събира́телен"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 13 11 60 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "col·lectiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 13 11 60 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "collectief"
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{
"_dis1": "9 13 11 60 7",
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},
{
"_dis1": "9 13 11 60 7",
"code": "el",
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"roman": "periliptikós",
"sense": "in grammar",
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],
"word": "περιληπτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 13 11 60 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "collettivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 13 11 60 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "zbiorowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 13 11 60 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobirátelʹnyj",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "собира́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 13 11 60 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "colectivo"
},
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"_dis1": "9 13 11 60 7",
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"lang": "Ukrainian",
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"sense": "in grammar",
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}
]
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"ref": "1642, Tho[mas] Browne, “(please specify the page)”, in Religio Medici. […], 4th edition, London: […] E. Cotes for Andrew Crook […], published 1656, →OCLC:",
"text": "critical and collective reason",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deducing consequences; reasoning; inferring."
],
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"(obsolete) Deducing consequences; reasoning; inferring."
],
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{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɛktɪv/"
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛktɪv"
}
],
"word": "collective"
}
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "collective noun"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in communist countries) One of more farms managed and owned, through the state, by the community."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in communist countries"
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "24 76 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state farm",
"word": "kolhoosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolxóz",
"sense": "state farm",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "колхо́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kolhósp",
"sense": "state farm",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "колго́сп"
}
]
},
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "11 12 4 10 13 3 14 19 3 12",
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},
{
"_dis": "11 12 4 10 13 4 15 18 3 11",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 12 4 10 12 4 14 18 3 12",
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{
"_dis": "11 12 4 10 13 3 14 19 3 11",
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "12 11 5 9 11 4 13 19 1 13",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Collectives",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A collective noun or name."
],
"id": "en-collective-en-noun-3PiNxZha",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"collective noun",
"collective noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A collective noun or name."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 3 68 6 19",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strollder"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 68 6 19",
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"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "verzamelnaam"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 68 6 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "kollektiivinen substantiivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 68 6 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "collectif"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 68 6 19",
"code": "el",
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"roman": "periliptikó ónoma",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περιληπτικό όνομα"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 68 6 19",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "periliptikí énnoia",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "περιληπτική έννοια"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 68 6 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coletivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 68 6 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobirátelʹnoje",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "собира́тельное"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 3 68 6 19",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enw torfol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"ref": "2005, Zoya Kocur, Simon Leung, Theory in contemporary art since 1985, page 76:",
"text": "There are, however, a number of contemporary artists and art collectives that have defined their practice precisely around the facilitation of dialogue among diverse communities.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006 March 5, Holland Cotter, “The Collective Conscious”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Critical Art Ensemble is one of many art collectives operating on the principle that information is power and that it is most effectively made available through a combination of science and aesthetics.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 13, Adam Bradley, “The Creative Collectives Finding Strength in Numbers”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Today’s collectives create together, tour together, exhibit together, live together, survive together, eat together, sleep together, march together, fight together and party together, too.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A group dedicated to a particular cause or interest."
],
"id": "en-collective-en-noun-9xQSju-T",
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[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"interest",
"interest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A group dedicated to a particular cause or interest."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
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{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaljektýŭ",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калекты́ў"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolektív",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колекти́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col·lectiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group",
"word": "collectief"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "group",
"word": "kolektivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group",
"word": "kollektiivi"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kollektiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "syllogikótita",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συλλογικότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group",
"word": "tōpūtanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group",
"word": "kiritōpū"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coletivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "kollektív",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коллекти́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colectivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 0 0 81 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kolektýv",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колекти́в"
}
]
},
{
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{
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],
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{
"ref": "2012, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Helicopter Flying Handbook: FAA-H-8083-21A, Ravenio Books:",
"text": "A pilot normally holds the collective stationary until the helicopter stops; however, to get more braking action, lower the collective slightly. Keep in mind that, due to the increased ground friction when the collective is lowered or[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 July 27, Federal Aviation Administration, Helicopter Flying Handbook: FAA-H-8083-21B, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:",
"text": "Hover height, rate of ascent, and the rate of descent are controlled by using the collective. Helicopter position and the direction of travel are controlled by the cyclic.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"The flight control used to control a helicopter's ascent or descent."
],
"id": "en-collective-en-noun-KmhDQs4K",
"links": [
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"flight control"
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[
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɛktɪv/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛktɪv"
}
],
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}
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{
"english": "After some good teamwork, the team finally scored a goal.",
"text": "Après une belle action collective, l’équipe a enfin marqué un but.",
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}
],
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"forms": [
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}
],
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],
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticollective"
},
{
"word": "collective action"
},
{
"word": "collective agreement"
},
{
"word": "collective bargaining"
},
{
"word": "collective-bargaining agreement"
},
{
"word": "collective buying"
},
{
"word": "collective call sign"
},
{
"word": "collective fruit"
},
{
"word": "collective investment scheme"
},
{
"word": "collectively"
},
{
"word": "collective memory"
},
{
"word": "collective mode"
},
{
"word": "collectiveness"
},
{
"word": "collective note"
},
{
"word": "collective noun"
},
{
"word": "collective number"
},
{
"word": "collective numeral"
},
{
"word": "collective punishment"
},
{
"word": "collective security"
},
{
"word": "collective study"
},
{
"word": "collective title"
},
{
"word": "collective unconscious"
},
{
"word": "collective West"
},
{
"word": "collectivism"
},
{
"word": "collectivist"
},
{
"word": "collectivization"
},
{
"word": "hypercollective"
},
{
"word": "noncollective"
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],
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},
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{
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"name": "doublet"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French collectif, from Latin collēctīvus, from collēctus, past participle of colligō (“I collect”), from com- (“together”) + legō (“I gather”). Compare French collectif. Doublet of colectivo.",
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{
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{
"word": "collection"
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{
"word": "collectivity"
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{
"word": "collector"
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],
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"categories": [
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],
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],
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{
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],
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}
],
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"Tending to collect; forming a collection."
],
"links": [
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"collect"
],
[
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"collection"
]
],
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},
{
"glosses": [
"Having plurality of origin or authority."
],
"links": [
[
"plurality",
"plurality"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing a collection or aggregate of individuals, by a singular form."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Expressing a collection or aggregate of individuals, by a singular form."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1642, Tho[mas] Browne, “(please specify the page)”, in Religio Medici. […], 4th edition, London: […] E. Cotes for Andrew Crook […], published 1656, →OCLC:",
"text": "critical and collective reason",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deducing consequences; reasoning; inferring."
],
"links": [
[
"reasoning",
"reasoning"
],
[
"inferring",
"inferring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Deducing consequences; reasoning; inferring."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɛktɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-collective.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-collective.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-collective.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-collective.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-collective.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-collective.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-collective.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-collective.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-collective.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-collective.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛktɪv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zbórny",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "збо́рны"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "collectief"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "yhteinen"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "kolektif"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "collettivo"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ūjymdyq",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "ұжымдық"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "kolektif"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "tōpūtanga"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "jam'i",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "جَمْعی"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sbórnyj",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "сбо́рный"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jamʾi",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "ҷамъӣ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zbírnyj",
"sense": "formed by gathering or collecting",
"word": "збі́рний"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to collect; forming a collection",
"word": "kokoava"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tending to collect; forming a collection",
"word": "comune"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobirátelʹnyj",
"sense": "tending to collect; forming a collection",
"word": "собира́тельный"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaljektýŭny",
"sense": "having plurality of origin or authority",
"word": "калекты́ўны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolektíven",
"sense": "having plurality of origin or authority",
"word": "колекти́вен"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having plurality of origin or authority",
"word": "kolektiva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having plurality of origin or authority",
"word": "yhteinen"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "jam'i",
"sense": "having plurality of origin or authority",
"word": "جَمْعی"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kollektívnyj",
"sense": "having plurality of origin or authority",
"word": "коллекти́вный"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kolektývnyj",
"sense": "having plurality of origin or authority",
"word": "колекти́вний"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zbórny",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "збо́рны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎbirátelen",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "събира́телен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "col·lectiu"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "collectief"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "kollektiivinen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "periliptikós",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "περιληπτικός"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "collettivo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zbiorowy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobirátelʹnyj",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "собира́тельный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "colectivo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zbírnyj",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "збі́рний"
}
],
"word": "collective"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛktɪv",
"Rhymes:English/ɛktɪv/3 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "collective noun"
},
{
"word": "collectivize"
},
{
"word": "thought collective"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "collectif"
},
"expansion": "Middle French collectif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "collēctīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin collēctīvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "collectif"
},
"expansion": "French collectif",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colectivo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of colectivo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French collectif, from Latin collēctīvus, from collēctus, past participle of colligō (“I collect”), from com- (“together”) + legō (“I gather”). Compare French collectif. Doublet of colectivo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "collectives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "collective (plural collectives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A farm owned by a collection of people."
],
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"collection",
"collection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of more farms managed and owned, through the state, by the community."
],
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in communist countries) One of more farms managed and owned, through the state, by the community."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in communist countries"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A collective noun or name."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"collective noun",
"collective noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A collective noun or name."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Zoya Kocur, Simon Leung, Theory in contemporary art since 1985, page 76:",
"text": "There are, however, a number of contemporary artists and art collectives that have defined their practice precisely around the facilitation of dialogue among diverse communities.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006 March 5, Holland Cotter, “The Collective Conscious”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Critical Art Ensemble is one of many art collectives operating on the principle that information is power and that it is most effectively made available through a combination of science and aesthetics.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 13, Adam Bradley, “The Creative Collectives Finding Strength in Numbers”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Today’s collectives create together, tour together, exhibit together, live together, survive together, eat together, sleep together, march together, fight together and party together, too.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group dedicated to a particular cause or interest."
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"interest",
"interest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A group dedicated to a particular cause or interest."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Helicopter Flying Handbook: FAA-H-8083-21A, Ravenio Books:",
"text": "A pilot normally holds the collective stationary until the helicopter stops; however, to get more braking action, lower the collective slightly. Keep in mind that, due to the increased ground friction when the collective is lowered or[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 July 27, Federal Aviation Administration, Helicopter Flying Handbook: FAA-H-8083-21B, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:",
"text": "Hover height, rate of ascent, and the rate of descent are controlled by using the collective. Helicopter position and the direction of travel are controlled by the cyclic.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The flight control used to control a helicopter's ascent or descent."
],
"links": [
[
"flight control",
"flight control"
],
[
"helicopter",
"helicopter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlɛktɪv/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-collective.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-collective.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-collective.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-collective.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-collective.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-collective.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-collective.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-collective.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-collective.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-collective.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛktɪv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "farm owned by a group",
"word": "kollektiivitila"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state farm",
"word": "kolhoosi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kolxóz",
"sense": "state farm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колхо́з"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kolhósp",
"sense": "state farm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колго́сп"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strollder"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "verzamelnaam"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "kollektiivinen substantiivi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "collectif"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "periliptikó ónoma",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περιληπτικό όνομα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "periliptikí énnoia",
"sense": "in grammar",
"word": "περιληπτική έννοια"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coletivo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobirátelʹnoje",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "собира́тельное"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "in grammar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enw torfol"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaljektýŭ",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калекты́ў"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kolektív",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колекти́в"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col·lectiu"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "group",
"word": "collectief"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "group",
"word": "kolektivo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group",
"word": "kollektiivi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kollektiv"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "syllogikótita",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συλλογικότητα"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group",
"word": "tōpūtanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "group",
"word": "kiritōpū"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coletivo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kollektív",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "коллекти́в"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "colectivo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kolektýv",
"sense": "group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колекти́в"
}
],
"word": "collective"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "collective",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "After some good teamwork, the team finally scored a goal.",
"text": "Après une belle action collective, l’équipe a enfin marqué un but.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "collectif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of collectif"
],
"links": [
[
"collectif",
"collectif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-collective.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-collective.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-collective.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-collective.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-collective.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "collective"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "collēctīve",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "collēctīve"
},
"expansion": "collēctīve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "collēctīvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of collēctīvus"
],
"links": [
[
"collēctīvus",
"collectivus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "collective"
}
Download raw JSONL data for collective meaning in All languages combined (20.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.