See di- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for di- meaning in All languages combined (48.5kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dwóh₁" }, "expansion": "*dwóh₁", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dwóh₁" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Latin di-", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "δι-", "4": "", "5": "two" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δι- (di-, “two”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nBorrowed from Latin di-, from Ancient Greek δι- (di-, “two”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prefix", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "en-prefix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dwi-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "twi-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 6 0 27 31 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 6 0 30 18 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 6 0 28 18 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 8 0 25 5 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Two", "orig": "en:Two", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "diacetate is any salt or ester having two acetate groups, dialkene is any alkene having two double bonds, diarchy is a state under the rule of two people; the form of government of such state, diactinal is having two rays", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Two." ], "id": "en-di--en-prefix-en:two", "links": [ [ "Two", "two" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:two" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "diglossia is the presence of a cleft or doubled tongue, dicatalectic is doubly catalectic, at both the middle and the end of the verse, dichoree is a double choree", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Double, twice the quantity." ], "id": "en-di--en-prefix-en:double", "links": [ [ "Double", "double" ], [ "twice", "twice" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:double" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "diblock is of or pertaining to two blocks together, dimeson is a bound pair of mesons, dijet is a pair of jets", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A pair." ], "id": "en-di--en-prefix-en:pair", "links": [ [ "pair", "pair" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:pair" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 6 0 27 31 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 6 0 30 18 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 8 3 0 9 4 1 1 1 1 1 4 0 0 1 2 4 1 0 10 0 0 5 4 1 0 0 0 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "dikinetic is having both metakinetic and mesokinetic joints, dialetheism is the theory that statements can be both true and false at the same time and in the same sense, dianalytic is describing a function that is analytic or antianalytic with regards to both the domain and codomain", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Both, possessing two distinct (possibly opposing) qualities." ], "id": "en-di--en-prefix-en:both", "links": [ [ "Both", "both" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:both" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-di-.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "兩" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liǎng", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "两" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "èr", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "二" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "雙" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuāng", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "双" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "bi-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "kaksois-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "tupla-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "zwei-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "doppel-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "dvi", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "द्वि" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "alt": "じ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ji", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "二" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "alt": "りょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryō", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "両" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "alt": "そう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sō", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "双" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "dwi-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "dy-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dvux-", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "двух-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dvu-", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "дву-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dvoje-", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "двое-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "di-", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "ди-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "_dis1": "41 41 0 19", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" } ], "wikipedia": [ "number prefix" ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dis-" }, "expansion": "Latin dis-", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dis-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prefix", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "en-prefix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "split, to split; shortened before l, m, n, r, s (followed by a consonant), and v; also often shortened before g, and sometimes before j", "word": "dis-" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 6 0 27 31 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 6 0 30 18 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "divide is to split or separate (something) into two or more parts, diverge is to run apart; to separate; to tend into different directions", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dis-: split, to split; shortened before l, m, n, r, s (followed by a consonant), and v; also often shortened before g, and sometimes before j." ], "id": "en-di--en-prefix-en:split", "links": [ [ "dis-", "dis-#English" ], [ "split", "split" ], [ "shorten", "shorten#English" ], [ "consonant", "consonant#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:split" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-di-.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "δῐ-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῐ- (di-)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "δῐά", "t": "through" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῐά (diá, “through”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δῐ- (di-), from Ancient Greek δῐά (diá, “through”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prefix", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "en-prefix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "across or through, before a vowel", "word": "dia-" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 6 0 30 18 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "diarginate" }, { "word": "dianhydride" }, { "word": "diandry" }, { "word": "dianion" }, { "word": "diacetate" }, { "word": "dianilido" }, { "word": "diacetyl" }, { "word": "diamidino" }, { "word": "diarginine" }, { "word": "diactivated" }, { "word": "dialkylated" }, { "word": "dialkylation" }, { "word": "dialkene" }, { "word": "diamide" }, { "word": "diamidine" }, { "word": "diacetal" }, { "word": "diacetoxylation" }, { "word": "diaromatic" }, { "word": "diangle" }, { "word": "diarchy" }, { "word": "diarch" }, { "word": "diallelic" }, { "word": "diamniotic" }, { "word": "diactinal" }, { "word": "diantimony" }, { "word": "diarsenic" }, { "word": "dibarium" }, { "word": "diberyllium" }, { "word": "dicadmium" }, { "word": "dicerium" }, { "word": "didysprosium" }, { "word": "dierbium" }, { "word": "dieuropium" }, { "word": "digadolinium" }, { "word": "digallium" }, { "word": "digermanium" }, { "word": "dihafnium" }, { "word": "dihalo" }, { "word": "dihelium" }, { "word": "diholmium" }, { "word": "dihydro" }, { "word": "diindium" }, { "word": "diiridium" }, { "word": "diiron" }, { "word": "dilanthanum" }, { "word": "dilead" }, { "word": "dilithium" }, { "word": "dilutetium" }, { "word": "dimagnesium" }, { "word": "dimanganese" }, { "word": "dimercury" }, { "word": "dimolybdenum" }, { "word": "dineodymium" }, { "word": "dineptunium" }, { "word": "diniobium" }, { "word": "dialuminium" }, { "word": "dichlorine" }, { "word": "dihydroxo" }, { "word": "diadenosine" }, { "word": "dibutyryl" }, { "word": "dicarbamoyl" }, { "word": "dichloro" }, { "word": "dicyano" }, { "word": "didodecyl" }, { "word": "diepoxy" }, { "word": "diethoxy" }, { "word": "diethylene" }, { "word": "diethynyl" }, { "word": "digalactose" }, { "word": "digalactosyl" }, { "word": "digeranyl" }, { "word": "diglycosyl" }, { "word": "diguanosine" }, { "word": "diheptyl" }, { "word": "dihexyl" }, { "word": "diisobutyl" }, { "word": "diisodecyl" }, { "word": "diisononyl" }, { "word": "dilactyl" }, { "word": "dilauroyl" }, { "word": "dilauryl" }, { "word": "dimethylene" }, { "word": "dimyristoyl" }, { "word": "dimyristyl" }, { "word": "dinonyl" }, { "word": "dilactone" }, { "word": "dilaurate" }, { "word": "dimethacrylate" }, { "word": "dimycocerosate" }, { "word": "diacrylate" }, { "word": "dicarboxamide" }, { "word": "diacridine" }, { "word": "dibesylate" }, { "word": "dicarbamate" }, { "word": "diferulate" }, { "word": "dilactate" }, { "word": "diadenylate" }, { "word": "dialkoxide" }, { "word": "dibehenate" }, { "word": "dicarboxaldehyde" }, { "word": "didecenoate" }, { "word": "diepoxide" }, { "word": "digalacturonate" }, { "word": "dileucine" }, { "word": "dilepton" }, { "word": "dielectron" }, { "word": "digluon" }, { "word": "diboson" }, { "word": "dihadron" }, { "word": "dimorph" }, { "word": "diblock" }, { "word": "dikinetid" }, { "word": "dicluster" }, { "word": "dimeson" }, { "word": "dijet" }, { "word": "dihaploid" }, { "word": "dibenzyl" }, { "word": "diglossia" }, { "word": "dicatalectic" }, { "word": "diallyl" }, { "word": "dichoree" }, { "word": "diheteromeric" }, { "word": "dikinetic" }, { "word": "dialetheism" }, { "word": "dianalytic" }, { "word": "dichromatic" }, { "word": "dialetheia" }, { "word": "diactinic" }, { "word": "dielectric" }, { "word": "divide" }, { "word": "diverge" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "diactinic is capable of transmitting the chemical or actinic rays of light, dielectric is an electrically insulating or nonconducting material considered for its electric susceptibility, ie its property of polarization when exposed to an external electric field", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dia-: across or through, before a vowel." ], "id": "en-di--en-prefix-en:across", "links": [ [ "dia-", "dia-#English" ], [ "across", "across" ], [ "through", "through" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "number" } ], "senseid": [ "en:across" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-di-.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "4": "", "5": "twice", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "di-" ], "id": "en-di--ca-prefix-56kSS-kd", "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "prefix", "head": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "da-prefix" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "two" ], "id": "en-di--da-prefix-P8TM~nRY", "links": [ [ "two", "two" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "dioxide", "text": "dioxide", "type": "example" }, { "text": "dipool\ndiople", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Meaning two, twice, or double." ], "id": "en-di--nl-prefix-2suIEax9", "links": [ [ "two", "two" ], [ "twice", "twice" ], [ "double", "double" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" }, { "audio": "Nl-di-.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-di-.ogg/Nl-di-.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-di-.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "la", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Latin di-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin di-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "di" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "di-" ], "id": "en-di--eo-prefix-56kSS-kd", "links": [ [ "di-", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[di]" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi" }, "expansion": "Internationalism", "name": "internationalism" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "di-" }, "expansion": "English di-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "grc", "3": "δι-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δι- (di-)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English di-), ultimately from Ancient Greek δι- (di-).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "prefix", "head": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "fi-pref" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish internationalisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "dihiilimonoksidi" }, { "word": "dikloorimetaani" }, { "word": "kalsiumdinatriumetyleenidiamiinitetra-asetaatti" } ], "glosses": [ "di- (double, twin)" ], "id": "en-di--fi-prefix-n6t5weze", "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bi-" }, { "word": "kaksois-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdi-/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdi-]" } ], "word": "di-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Two", "orig": "fr:Two", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "di-" ], "id": "en-di--fr-prefix-56kSS-kd", "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Two", "orig": "de:Two", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "di-" ], "id": "en-di--de-prefix-56kSS-kd", "links": [ [ "di-", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-di-.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-di-.ogg/De-di-.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/De-di-.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Malay di-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay di-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-old", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Old Malay di-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-old", "3": "ni-" }, "expansion": "Old Malay ni-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*ni-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ni-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*-in-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-in-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*-in-", "4": "", "5": "verb perfective infix for object focus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-in- (“verb perfective infix for object focus”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay di-, from Classical Malay di-, from Late Old Malay di-, from Early Old Malay ni-, from Early Proto-Malayic *ni-, a metathesis of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-in-, from Proto-Austronesian *-in- (“verb perfective infix for object focus”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to be eaten", "text": "dimakan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence." ], "id": "en-di--id-prefix-8XB1GN~B", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence." ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" }, { "audio": "ID-di.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/ID-di.ogg/ID-di.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/ID-di.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "de-", "t": "indicating removal or descent" }, "expansion": "Latin de- (“indicating removal or descent”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin de- (“indicating removal or descent”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "di-" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "de-" ], "id": "en-di--it-prefix-bHyz0YnA", "links": [ [ "de-", "de-" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "di-" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "di-" ], "id": "en-di--it-prefix-56kSS-kd", "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "dī-", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prefix form", "head": "dī-" }, "expansion": "dī-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "dis-" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dis-" ], "id": "en-di--la-prefix-TOGvKCg4", "links": [ [ "dis-", "dis-#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/diː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪iː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/di/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[d̪i]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "di-" } { "descendants": [], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "δῐ-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῐ- (di-)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δίς", "3": "", "4": "twice, doubly" }, "expansion": "δίς (dís, “twice, doubly”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δῐ- (di-), from δίς (dís, “twice, doubly”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Two, double; di-." ], "id": "en-di--la-prefix-VQf~qzeq", "links": [ [ "Two", "two" ], [ "double", "double" ], [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪ɪ]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/di/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[d̪i]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ms-old", "3": "ni-" }, "expansion": "Old Malay ni-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Early Old Malay ni-.", "forms": [ { "form": "د-", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "د-" }, "expansion": "di- (Jawi spelling د-)", "name": "ms-prefix" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "That door was opened by dad.", "text": "Pintu itu dibuka oleh ayah.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "That door was opened by dad.", "text": "Pintu itu dibuka ayah.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence." ], "id": "en-di--ms-prefix-8XB1GN~B", "raw_glosses": [ "(third person) Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence." ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" }, { "ipa": "[di-]", "note": "with consonant-initial stem" }, { "ipa": "[diʔ-]", "note": "with vowel-initial stem" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Represents multiple homophonous thematic and aspectual prefixes of position I and VI, whose exact meaning and etymology remain mostly speculative.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "prefix", "3": "position I" }, "expansion": "di- (position I)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "prefix", "3": "position VI" }, "expansion": "di- (position VI)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Navajo", "lang_code": "nv", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to make a fire", "text": "diidiłjeeh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "fire, near or into it" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-0dB7SB-d", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to make a fire", "text": "diidiłjeeh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "fire, light" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-m7cTNqC5", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 4 2 7 1 0 5 3 2 2 2 2 2 5 0 0 0 3 5 1 0 10 1 0 5 4 0 1 0 0 4 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 2 0 2 0 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 8 3 0 9 4 1 1 1 1 1 4 0 0 1 2 4 1 0 10 0 0 5 4 1 0 0 0 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 2 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 3 5 2 0 5 3 2 2 2 2 2 5 0 0 1 2 5 1 0 7 1 0 3 3 0 2 1 1 3 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 0 2 1 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 28 3 1 14 11 0 3 1 1 11 7 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 11 9 3 1 3 1 13 16 16 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with disjunct prefix di-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 13 7 1 2 3 2 14 17 17 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with prefix di-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to step, to place one's foot", "text": "dilʼéés", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "arms and legs" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-qvjS6hex", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "extension, elongated shape" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-wDkxHjvO", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to shout", "text": "dilwosh", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to belch", "text": "disééh", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to hear it", "text": "yidiitsʼį́į́h", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "noise, sound, oral, food, sensory" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-1HD~V1Xm", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "dinilgai ― whitish", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "color (see also dini-)" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-qZGrQfhA", "links": [ [ "dini-", "dini-#Navajo" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to uncover it by digging", "text": "yą́ą́ʼdíłgééd", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to subtract it", "text": "bidizóóh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "relinquishment, relief" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-M-QZMb1X", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "holy", "text": "diyin", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sanctity" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-rZ2YVb~c", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 0 11 9 3 1 3 1 13 16 16 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with disjunct prefix di-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 13 7 1 2 3 2 14 17 17 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with prefix di-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to plant it", "text": "kʼiidilé", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to crumble it", "text": "yidiséí", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from end to end", "text": "hadii-", "type": "example" }, { "text": "díní- (prolongative)" }, { "text": "tádi- (diversative)" }, { "english": "to exhaustion", "text": "bibadi-", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Unclassified, often entering in the formation of other prefix compounds" ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-~mu1Ir5n", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 0 11 9 3 1 3 1 13 16 16 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with disjunct prefix di-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 13 7 1 2 3 2 14 17 17 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with prefix di-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to start to go", "text": "dighááh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms a number of inceptive verbs, with a (∅/si) paradigm." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-9R3tkoB6", "links": [ [ "inceptive", "inceptive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 0 11 9 3 1 3 1 13 16 16 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with disjunct prefix di-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 13 7 1 2 3 2 14 17 17 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with prefix di-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to start off, to set out, to leave", "text": "dah diighááh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms a number of inchoative verbs, with prepounded dah and a transitional (yii/yii) paradigm." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-k45P4fY-", "links": [ [ "inchoative", "inchoative#English" ], [ "dah", "dah#Navajo" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 0 11 9 3 1 3 1 13 16 16 13 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with disjunct prefix di-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 13 7 1 2 3 2 14 17 17 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with prefix di-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "he will go", "text": "doogááł", "type": "example" }, { "english": "he will start to go", "text": "didoogááł", "type": "example" }, { "english": "he will start off", "text": "dah didoogááł", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the future mode of all active verbs along with the progressive yi-." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-k3sEdQlC", "links": [ [ "future", "future#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "spherical, chubby", "text": "dijool", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms a number of neuter adjectivals." ], "head_nr": 2, "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-75akmVvb", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "-d-" }, "expansion": "-d-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably cognate with a prefix of similar shape occurring in other Athabascan languages a reflexive possessive pronoun.\nProbably cognate with classifier -d- marking passive and reflexive verbs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "prefix", "3": "position IV" }, "expansion": "di- (position IV)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Navajo", "lang_code": "nv", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm scratching it", "text": "yishchʼid", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm scratching you", "text": "nishchʼid", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm scratching myself", "text": "ádíshchʼid", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm scratching myself again", "text": "ánáádíshchʼid", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Personal prefix used in combination with the prefix of position I à-, marking the reflexive verbs. It always triggers a classifier shift (∅ → d, ł → l)." ], "id": "en-di--nv-prefix-D~C-UzBq", "links": [ [ "à-", "à-#Navajo" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*jí-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jí-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-pro", "2": "*bì-" }, "expansion": "*bì-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jí-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *bì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "noun prefixes" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Sotho", "lang_code": "nso", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Class 8 noun prefix." ], "id": "en-di--nso-prefix-alev6ztN", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Latin di-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin di-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "di" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "di- + chromatyczny → dichromatyczny", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "di-" ], "id": "en-di--pl-prefix-56kSS-kd", "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bi-" }, { "word": "dwu-" }, { "word": "dy-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" }, { "rhymes": "-i" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "4": "", "5": "twice", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "di- (two, twice or double)" ], "id": "en-di--pt-prefix-VNYNsoip", "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*jí-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jí-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-pro", "2": "*bì-" }, "expansion": "*bì-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jí-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *bì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "noun prefixes" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sotho", "lang_code": "st", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sotho entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Class 8 noun prefix." ], "id": "en-di--st-prefix-alev6ztN", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "di-" ], "id": "en-di--es-prefix-56kSS-kd", "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bi-" }, { "word": "duo-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "dis" }, "expansion": "Latin dis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "di" }, "expansion": "Latin di", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dis or Latin di.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dis-" ], "id": "en-di--es-prefix-j73ktL5S", "links": [ [ "dis-", "dis-" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*di" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *di", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *di.", "forms": [ { "form": "dî-", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜇᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prefix", "2": "dî-", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "dî- (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒ)", "name": "tl-head" } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "di-maaari" }, { "word": "di-maabot" }, { "word": "di-maalam" }, { "word": "di-mabasa" }, { "word": "di-mabata" }, { "word": "di-makaugaga" }, { "word": "di-makauwi" }, { "word": "di-makaya" }, { "word": "di-makilala" }, { "word": "di-nabubulok" }, { "word": "di-pagkakaunawaan" }, { "word": "di-pangkaraniwan" }, { "word": "diigkasin" }, { "word": "disaluyan" } ], "glosses": [ "non-; un-; de-" ], "id": "en-di--tl-prefix-LMKriGNP", "links": [ [ "non-", "non-" ], [ "un-", "un-" ], [ "de-", "de-" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "'di" }, { "word": "hindi" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdiʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdiʔ]" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*jí-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jí-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-pro", "2": "*bì-" }, "expansion": "*bì-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jí-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *bì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "noun prefixes" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tswana", "lang_code": "tn", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tswana entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Class 8 noun prefix." ], "id": "en-di--tn-prefix-alev6ztN", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*dī-", "t": "from, of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dī- (“from, of”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "di-" }, "expansion": "Cornish di-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *dī- (“from, of”), from Proto-Indo-European *de. Cognate with Cornish di-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "di-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ddi-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "di- + goddef → dioddef", "type": "example" }, { "text": "di- + golwch → diolch", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "intensifying prefix" ], "id": "en-di--cy-prefix-VKotgAUy", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "di- + enw (“name”) → dienw (“anonymous”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "di- + paid (“pause, respite”) → di-baid (“ceaseless, incessant”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "di- + swydd (“job, office”) + -o → diswyddo (“dismiss, discharge, sack, make redundant”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "without, -less, de-, a-, negative prefix" ], "id": "en-di--cy-prefix-fHW8kUEy", "links": [ [ "without", "without" ], [ "-less", "-less" ], [ "de-", "de-" ], [ "a-", "a-" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "af-" }, { "word": "an-" }, { "word": "dis-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌdiː/" }, { "ipa": "/dɪ/" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "pronoun", "3": "", "4": "-", "5": "", "6": "-", "head": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "mqs-pronoun" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "their children", "text": "di oma", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural possessive prefix, their" ], "id": "en-di--mqs-pron-7dcDQqiP", "links": [ [ "their", "their" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "this is my grandmother's mat", "text": "mene de ti deto di musala", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular possessive prefix, his, her" ], "id": "en-di--mqs-pron-CzS7jQXF", "links": [ [ "his", "his" ], [ "her", "her" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(polite) third-person singular possessive prefix, his, her" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪i/" } ], "word": "di-" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "pronoun", "3": "", "4": "-", "5": "", "6": "-", "head": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "mqs-pronoun" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“its”) when preceded by a root-initial i", "word": "da-" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of da- (“its”) when preceded by a root-initial i" ], "id": "en-di--mqs-pron-yVJfDcRf", "links": [ [ "da-", "da-#West Makian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(inanimate) alternative form of da- (“its”) when preceded by a root-initial i" ], "related": [ { "word": "de" }, { "word": "ti" }, { "word": "ni" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "mVan" }, { "word": "dVinan" }, { "word": "ene" }, { "word": "nV" }, { "word": "imi" }, { "word": "mi" }, { "word": "ini" }, { "word": "fi" }, { "word": "eme" }, { "word": "di" }, { "word": "V indicates the expected assimilated vowel of the following noun" }, { "word": "following standard West Makian vowel harmony" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "inanimate" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ccs-gzn-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Zan:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lzz", "2": "დიო", "alts": "1", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Laz: დიო (dio)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Laz: დიო (dio)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xmf", "2": "დიო", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Mingrelian: დიო (dio)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Mingrelian: დიო (dio)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sva", "2": "დინ", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Svan: დინ (din)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Svan: დინ (din)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ccs-pro", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "*di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Kartvelian", "lang_code": "ccs-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/di-", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Kartvelian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yet, for now, at first" ], "id": "en-di--ccs-pro-adv-Ue0Uu34z", "links": [ [ "yet", "yet" ], [ "for now", "for now" ], [ "at first", "at first" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "di-" }
{ "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "4": "", "5": "twice", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan prefixes", "Catalan terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek" ], "glosses": [ "di-" ], "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "prefix", "head": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "da-prefix" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish prefixes" ], "glosses": [ "two" ], "links": [ [ "two", "two" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch prefixes", "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "dioxide", "text": "dioxide", "type": "example" }, { "text": "dipool\ndiople", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Meaning two, twice, or double." ], "links": [ [ "two", "two" ], [ "twice", "twice" ], [ "double", "double" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" }, { "audio": "Nl-di-.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-di-.ogg/Nl-di-.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-di-.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English prefixes", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "en:Two" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dwóh₁" }, "expansion": "*dwóh₁", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dwóh₁" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Latin di-", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "δι-", "4": "", "5": "two" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δι- (di-, “two”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nBorrowed from Latin di-, from Ancient Greek δι- (di-, “two”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prefix", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "en-prefix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "dwi-" }, { "word": "twi-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "diacetate is any salt or ester having two acetate groups, dialkene is any alkene having two double bonds, diarchy is a state under the rule of two people; the form of government of such state, diactinal is having two rays", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Two." ], "links": [ [ "Two", "two" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:two" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "diglossia is the presence of a cleft or doubled tongue, dicatalectic is doubly catalectic, at both the middle and the end of the verse, dichoree is a double choree", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Double, twice the quantity." ], "links": [ [ "Double", "double" ], [ "twice", "twice" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:double" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "diblock is of or pertaining to two blocks together, dimeson is a bound pair of mesons, dijet is a pair of jets", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A pair." ], "links": [ [ "pair", "pair" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:pair" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "dikinetic is having both metakinetic and mesokinetic joints, dialetheism is the theory that statements can be both true and false at the same time and in the same sense, dianalytic is describing a function that is analytic or antianalytic with regards to both the domain and codomain", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Both, possessing two distinct (possibly opposing) qualities." ], "links": [ [ "Both", "both" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:both" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-di-.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "兩" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liǎng", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "两" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "èr", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "二" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "雙" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shuāng", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "双" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "bi-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "kaksois-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "tupla-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "zwei-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "doppel-" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "dvi", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "द्वि" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "alt": "じ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ji", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "二" }, { "alt": "りょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryō", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "両" }, { "alt": "そう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sō", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "双" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "dwi-" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "dy-" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dvux-", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "двух-" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dvu-", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "дву-" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dvoje-", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "двое-" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "di-", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "ди-" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "two, twice, double", "word": "di-" } ], "wikipedia": [ "number prefix" ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English prefixes", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "en:Two" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dis-" }, "expansion": "Latin dis-", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dis-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prefix", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "en-prefix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "split, to split; shortened before l, m, n, r, s (followed by a consonant), and v; also often shortened before g, and sometimes before j", "word": "dis-" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "divide is to split or separate (something) into two or more parts, diverge is to run apart; to separate; to tend into different directions", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dis-: split, to split; shortened before l, m, n, r, s (followed by a consonant), and v; also often shortened before g, and sometimes before j." ], "links": [ [ "dis-", "dis-#English" ], [ "split", "split" ], [ "shorten", "shorten#English" ], [ "consonant", "consonant#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:split" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-di-.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English prefixes", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "en:Two" ], "derived": [ { "word": "diarginate" }, { "word": "dianhydride" }, { "word": "diandry" }, { "word": "dianion" }, { "word": "diacetate" }, { "word": "dianilido" }, { "word": "diacetyl" }, { "word": "diamidino" }, { "word": "diarginine" }, { "word": "diactivated" }, { "word": "dialkylated" }, { "word": "dialkylation" }, { "word": "dialkene" }, { "word": "diamide" }, { "word": "diamidine" }, { "word": "diacetal" }, { "word": "diacetoxylation" }, { "word": "diaromatic" }, { "word": "diangle" }, { "word": "diarchy" }, { "word": "diarch" }, { "word": "diallelic" }, { "word": "diamniotic" }, { "word": "diactinal" }, { "word": "diantimony" }, { "word": "diarsenic" }, { "word": "dibarium" }, { "word": "diberyllium" }, { "word": "dicadmium" }, { "word": "dicerium" }, { "word": "didysprosium" }, { "word": "dierbium" }, { "word": "dieuropium" }, { "word": "digadolinium" }, { "word": "digallium" }, { "word": "digermanium" }, { "word": "dihafnium" }, { "word": "dihalo" }, { "word": "dihelium" }, { "word": "diholmium" }, { "word": "dihydro" }, { "word": "diindium" }, { "word": "diiridium" }, { "word": "diiron" }, { "word": "dilanthanum" }, { "word": "dilead" }, { "word": "dilithium" }, { "word": "dilutetium" }, { "word": "dimagnesium" }, { "word": "dimanganese" }, { "word": "dimercury" }, { "word": "dimolybdenum" }, { "word": "dineodymium" }, { "word": "dineptunium" }, { "word": "diniobium" }, { "word": "dialuminium" }, { "word": "dichlorine" }, { "word": "dihydroxo" }, { "word": "diadenosine" }, { "word": "dibutyryl" }, { "word": "dicarbamoyl" }, { "word": "dichloro" }, { "word": "dicyano" }, { "word": "didodecyl" }, { "word": "diepoxy" }, { "word": "diethoxy" }, { "word": "diethylene" }, { "word": "diethynyl" }, { "word": "digalactose" }, { "word": "digalactosyl" }, { "word": "digeranyl" }, { "word": "diglycosyl" }, { "word": "diguanosine" }, { "word": "diheptyl" }, { "word": "dihexyl" }, { "word": "diisobutyl" }, { "word": "diisodecyl" }, { "word": "diisononyl" }, { "word": "dilactyl" }, { "word": "dilauroyl" }, { "word": "dilauryl" }, { "word": "dimethylene" }, { "word": "dimyristoyl" }, { "word": "dimyristyl" }, { "word": "dinonyl" }, { "word": "dilactone" }, { "word": "dilaurate" }, { "word": "dimethacrylate" }, { "word": "dimycocerosate" }, { "word": "diacrylate" }, { "word": "dicarboxamide" }, { "word": "diacridine" }, { "word": "dibesylate" }, { "word": "dicarbamate" }, { "word": "diferulate" }, { "word": "dilactate" }, { "word": "diadenylate" }, { "word": "dialkoxide" }, { "word": "dibehenate" }, { "word": "dicarboxaldehyde" }, { "word": "didecenoate" }, { "word": "diepoxide" }, { "word": "digalacturonate" }, { "word": "dileucine" }, { "word": "dilepton" }, { "word": "dielectron" }, { "word": "digluon" }, { "word": "diboson" }, { "word": "dihadron" }, { "word": "dimorph" }, { "word": "diblock" }, { "word": "dikinetid" }, { "word": "dicluster" }, { "word": "dimeson" }, { "word": "dijet" }, { "word": "dihaploid" }, { "word": "dibenzyl" }, { "word": "diglossia" }, { "word": "dicatalectic" }, { "word": "diallyl" }, { "word": "dichoree" }, { "word": "diheteromeric" }, { "word": "dikinetic" }, { "word": "dialetheism" }, { "word": "dianalytic" }, { "word": "dichromatic" }, { "word": "dialetheia" }, { "word": "diactinic" }, { "word": "dielectric" }, { "word": "divide" }, { "word": "diverge" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "δῐ-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῐ- (di-)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "δῐά", "t": "through" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῐά (diá, “through”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δῐ- (di-), from Ancient Greek δῐά (diá, “through”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prefix", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "en-prefix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "number" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "across or through, before a vowel", "word": "dia-" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "diactinic is capable of transmitting the chemical or actinic rays of light, dielectric is an electrically insulating or nonconducting material considered for its electric susceptibility, ie its property of polarization when exposed to an external electric field", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dia-: across or through, before a vowel." ], "links": [ [ "dia-", "dia-#English" ], [ "across", "across" ], [ "through", "through" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:across" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/daɪ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-di-.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-di-.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "la", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Latin di-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin di-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "di" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto prefixes", "Esperanto terms derived from Latin", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "di-" ], "links": [ [ "di-", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[di]" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dihiilimonoksidi" }, { "word": "dikloorimetaani" }, { "word": "kalsiumdinatriumetyleenidiamiinitetra-asetaatti" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi" }, "expansion": "Internationalism", "name": "internationalism" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "di-" }, "expansion": "English di-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "grc", "3": "δι-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δι- (di-)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English di-), ultimately from Ancient Greek δι- (di-).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "prefix", "head": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "fi-pref" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish internationalisms", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish prefixes", "Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "di- (double, twin)" ], "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bi-" }, { "word": "kaksois-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdi-/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdi-]" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French prefixes", "fr:Two" ], "glosses": [ "di-" ], "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German prefixes", "German terms derived from Ancient Greek", "German terms with audio links", "de:Two" ], "glosses": [ "di-" ], "links": [ [ "di-", "#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-di-.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-di-.ogg/De-di-.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/De-di-.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Malay di-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay di-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-old", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Old Malay di-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-old", "3": "ni-" }, "expansion": "Old Malay ni-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*ni-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ni-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*-in-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-in-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*-in-", "4": "", "5": "verb perfective infix for object focus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-in- (“verb perfective infix for object focus”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay di-, from Classical Malay di-, from Late Old Malay di-, from Early Old Malay ni-, from Early Proto-Malayic *ni-, a metathesis of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-in-, from Proto-Austronesian *-in- (“verb perfective infix for object focus”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian 1-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian prefixes", "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with audio links", "Indonesian terms with usage examples", "Indonesian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to be eaten", "text": "dimakan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence." ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" }, { "audio": "ID-di.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/ID-di.ogg/ID-di.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/ID-di.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "Italian 1-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian prefixes", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "de-", "t": "indicating removal or descent" }, "expansion": "Latin de- (“indicating removal or descent”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin de- (“indicating removal or descent”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "di-" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "de-" ], "links": [ [ "de-", "de-" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "Italian 1-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian prefixes", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "di-" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "di-" ], "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin prefix forms", "Latin prefixes", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "dī-", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prefix form", "head": "dī-" }, "expansion": "dī-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "dis-" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of dis-" ], "links": [ [ "dis-", "dis-#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/diː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪iː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/di/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[d̪i]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin prefixes", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "descendants": [], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "δῐ-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῐ- (di-)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δίς", "3": "", "4": "twice, doubly" }, "expansion": "δίς (dís, “twice, doubly”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δῐ- (di-), from δίς (dís, “twice, doubly”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Two, double; di-." ], "links": [ [ "Two", "two" ], [ "double", "double" ], [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪ɪ]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/di/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[d̪i]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ms-old", "3": "ni-" }, "expansion": "Old Malay ni-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Early Old Malay ni-.", "forms": [ { "form": "د-", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "د-" }, "expansion": "di- (Jawi spelling د-)", "name": "ms-prefix" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay 1-syllable words", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay prefixes", "Malay terms derived from Old Malay", "Malay terms inherited from Old Malay", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That door was opened by dad.", "text": "Pintu itu dibuka oleh ayah.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "That door was opened by dad.", "text": "Pintu itu dibuka ayah.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(third person) Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence." ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" }, { "ipa": "[di-]", "note": "with consonant-initial stem" }, { "ipa": "[diʔ-]", "note": "with vowel-initial stem" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "Navajo entries with incorrect language header", "Navajo lemmas", "Navajo prefixes", "Navajo verbs with disjunct prefix di-", "Navajo verbs with prefix di-", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Represents multiple homophonous thematic and aspectual prefixes of position I and VI, whose exact meaning and etymology remain mostly speculative.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "prefix", "3": "position I" }, "expansion": "di- (position I)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "prefix", "3": "position VI" }, "expansion": "di- (position VI)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Navajo", "lang_code": "nv", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to make a fire", "text": "diidiłjeeh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "fire, near or into it" ], "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to make a fire", "text": "diidiłjeeh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "fire, light" ], "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to step, to place one's foot", "text": "dilʼéés", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "arms and legs" ], "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "extension, elongated shape" ], "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to shout", "text": "dilwosh", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to belch", "text": "disééh", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to hear it", "text": "yidiitsʼį́į́h", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "noise, sound, oral, food, sensory" ], "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "dinilgai ― whitish", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "color (see also dini-)" ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "dini-", "dini-#Navajo" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to uncover it by digging", "text": "yą́ą́ʼdíłgééd", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to subtract it", "text": "bidizóóh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "relinquishment, relief" ], "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "holy", "text": "diyin", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sanctity" ], "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to plant it", "text": "kʼiidilé", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to crumble it", "text": "yidiséí", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from end to end", "text": "hadii-", "type": "example" }, { "text": "díní- (prolongative)" }, { "text": "tádi- (diversative)" }, { "english": "to exhaustion", "text": "bibadi-", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Unclassified, often entering in the formation of other prefix compounds" ], "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to start to go", "text": "dighááh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms a number of inceptive verbs, with a (∅/si) paradigm." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "inceptive", "inceptive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to start off, to set out, to leave", "text": "dah diighááh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms a number of inchoative verbs, with prepounded dah and a transitional (yii/yii) paradigm." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "inchoative", "inchoative#English" ], [ "dah", "dah#Navajo" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "he will go", "text": "doogááł", "type": "example" }, { "english": "he will start to go", "text": "didoogááł", "type": "example" }, { "english": "he will start off", "text": "dah didoogááł", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the future mode of all active verbs along with the progressive yi-." ], "head_nr": 2, "links": [ [ "future", "future#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "spherical, chubby", "text": "dijool", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms a number of neuter adjectivals." ], "head_nr": 2, "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "Navajo entries with incorrect language header", "Navajo lemmas", "Navajo prefixes", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "-d-" }, "expansion": "-d-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably cognate with a prefix of similar shape occurring in other Athabascan languages a reflexive possessive pronoun.\nProbably cognate with classifier -d- marking passive and reflexive verbs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "prefix", "3": "position IV" }, "expansion": "di- (position IV)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Navajo", "lang_code": "nv", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm scratching it", "text": "yishchʼid", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm scratching you", "text": "nishchʼid", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm scratching myself", "text": "ádíshchʼid", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm scratching myself again", "text": "ánáádíshchʼid", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Personal prefix used in combination with the prefix of position I à-, marking the reflexive verbs. It always triggers a classifier shift (∅ → d, ł → l)." ], "links": [ [ "à-", "à-#Navajo" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*jí-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jí-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-pro", "2": "*bì-" }, "expansion": "*bì-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jí-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *bì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "noun prefixes" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Sotho", "lang_code": "nso", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Sotho lemmas", "Northern Sotho noun prefixes", "Northern Sotho prefixes", "Northern Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Northern Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu" ], "glosses": [ "Class 8 noun prefix." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "di-" }, "expansion": "Latin di-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin di-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "di" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish prefixes", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/i", "Rhymes:Polish/i/1 syllable" ], "examples": [ { "text": "di- + chromatyczny → dichromatyczny", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "di-" ], "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bi-" }, { "word": "dwu-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/di/" }, { "rhymes": "-i" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dy-" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "4": "", "5": "twice", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese prefixes", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek" ], "glosses": [ "di- (two, twice or double)" ], "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ccs-gzn-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Georgian-Zan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Zan:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lzz", "2": "დიო", "alts": "1", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Laz: დიო (dio)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Laz: დიო (dio)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xmf", "2": "დიო", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Mingrelian: დიო (dio)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Mingrelian: დიო (dio)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sva", "2": "დინ", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Svan: დინ (din)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Svan: დინ (din)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ccs-pro", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "*di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Kartvelian", "lang_code": "ccs-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/di-", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Kartvelian adverbs", "Proto-Kartvelian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Kartvelian lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "yet, for now, at first" ], "links": [ [ "yet", "yet" ], [ "for now", "for now" ], [ "at first", "at first" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*jí-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jí-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-pro", "2": "*bì-" }, "expansion": "*bì-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jí-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *bì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "noun prefixes" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sotho", "lang_code": "st", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sotho entries with incorrect language header", "Sotho lemmas", "Sotho noun prefixes", "Sotho prefixes", "Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu" ], "glosses": [ "Class 8 noun prefix." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish prefixes", "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "δίς", "t": "twice" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “twice”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "di-" ], "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bi-" }, { "word": "duo-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish prefixes", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "dis" }, "expansion": "Latin dis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "di" }, "expansion": "Latin di", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin dis or Latin di.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dis-" ], "links": [ [ "dis-", "dis-" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "derived": [ { "word": "di-maaari" }, { "word": "di-maabot" }, { "word": "di-maalam" }, { "word": "di-mabasa" }, { "word": "di-mabata" }, { "word": "di-makaugaga" }, { "word": "di-makauwi" }, { "word": "di-makaya" }, { "word": "di-makilala" }, { "word": "di-nabubulok" }, { "word": "di-pagkakaunawaan" }, { "word": "di-pangkaraniwan" }, { "word": "diigkasin" }, { "word": "disaluyan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "phi-pro", "3": "*di" }, "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *di", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *di.", "forms": [ { "form": "dî-", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜇᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prefix", "2": "dî-", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "dî- (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒ)", "name": "tl-head" } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "'di" }, { "word": "hindi" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tagalog 1-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog prefixes", "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine", "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template" ], "glosses": [ "non-; un-; de-" ], "links": [ [ "non-", "non-" ], [ "un-", "un-" ], [ "de-", "de-" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdiʔ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdiʔ]" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "bnt-pro", "3": "*jí-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jí-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-pro", "2": "*bì-" }, "expansion": "*bì-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jí-. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *bì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "prefix", "cat2": "noun prefixes" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tswana", "lang_code": "tn", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tswana entries with incorrect language header", "Tswana lemmas", "Tswana noun prefixes", "Tswana prefixes", "Tswana terms derived from Proto-Bantu", "Tswana terms inherited from Proto-Bantu" ], "glosses": [ "Class 8 noun prefix." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh prefixes", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation", "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*dī-", "t": "from, of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dī- (“from, of”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "di-" }, "expansion": "Cornish di-", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *dī- (“from, of”), from Proto-Indo-European *de. Cognate with Cornish di-.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "di-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ddi-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "ni-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "di- + goddef → dioddef", "type": "example" }, { "text": "di- + golwch → diolch", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "intensifying prefix" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "di- + enw (“name”) → dienw (“anonymous”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "di- + paid (“pause, respite”) → di-baid (“ceaseless, incessant”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "di- + swydd (“job, office”) + -o → diswyddo (“dismiss, discharge, sack, make redundant”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "without, -less, de-, a-, negative prefix" ], "links": [ [ "without", "without" ], [ "-less", "-less" ], [ "de-", "de-" ], [ "a-", "a-" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "af-" }, { "word": "an-" }, { "word": "dis-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌdiː/" }, { "ipa": "/dɪ/" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "pronoun", "3": "", "4": "-", "5": "", "6": "-", "head": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "mqs-pronoun" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "West Makian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "their children", "text": "di oma", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural possessive prefix, their" ], "links": [ [ "their", "their" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "West Makian polite terms", "West Makian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "this is my grandmother's mat", "text": "mene de ti deto di musala", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular possessive prefix, his, her" ], "links": [ [ "his", "his" ], [ "her", "her" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(polite) third-person singular possessive prefix, his, her" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪i/" } ], "word": "di-" } { "categories": [ "West Makian entries with incorrect language header", "West Makian lemmas", "West Makian pronouns", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mqs", "2": "pronoun", "3": "", "4": "-", "5": "", "6": "-", "head": "" }, "expansion": "di-", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "di-", "name": "mqs-pronoun" } ], "lang": "West Makian", "lang_code": "mqs", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "de" }, { "word": "ti" }, { "word": "ni" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "mVan" }, { "word": "dVinan" }, { "word": "ene" }, { "word": "nV" }, { "word": "imi" }, { "word": "mi" }, { "word": "ini" }, { "word": "fi" }, { "word": "eme" }, { "word": "di" }, { "word": "V indicates the expected assimilated vowel of the following noun" }, { "word": "following standard West Makian vowel harmony" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“its”) when preceded by a root-initial i", "word": "da-" } ], "categories": [ "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of da- (“its”) when preceded by a root-initial i" ], "links": [ [ "da-", "da-#West Makian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(inanimate) alternative form of da- (“its”) when preceded by a root-initial i" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "inanimate" ] } ], "word": "di-" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.