"di-" meaning in Indonesian

See di- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /di/ Audio: ID-di.ogg
Etymology: From Malay di-, from Classical Malay di-, from Late Old Malay di-, from Early Old Malay ni-, from Early Proto-Malayic *ni-, a metathesis of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-in-, from Proto-Austronesian *-in- (“verb perfective infix for object focus”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|di-}} Malay di-, {{inh|id|ms-cla|di-}} Classical Malay di-, {{inh|id|ms-old|di-}} Old Malay di-, {{inh|id|ms-old|ni-}} Old Malay ni-, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*ni-}} Proto-Malayic *ni-, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*-in-}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-in-, {{inh|id|map-pro|*-in-||verb perfective infix for object focus}} Proto-Austronesian *-in- (“verb perfective infix for object focus”) Head templates: {{head|id|prefix}} di-
  1. (transitive) Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence. Tags: morpheme, transitive
    Sense id: en-di--id-prefix-8XB1GN~B Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for di- meaning in Indonesian (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "di-"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay di-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "di-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay di-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "di-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay di-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "ni-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay ni-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*ni-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ni-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*-in-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-in-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*-in-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "verb perfective infix for object focus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-in- (“verb perfective infix for object focus”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay di-, from Classical Malay di-, from Late Old Malay di-, from Early Old Malay ni-, from Early Proto-Malayic *ni-, a metathesis of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-in-, from Proto-Austronesian *-in- (“verb perfective infix for object focus”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "di-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be eaten",
          "text": "dimakan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence."
      ],
      "id": "en-di--id-prefix-8XB1GN~B",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ID-di.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/ID-di.ogg/ID-di.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/ID-di.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "di-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Makian lemmas",
    "West Makian pronouns",
    "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "di-"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay di-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "di-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay di-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "di-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay di-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "ni-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay ni-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*ni-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *ni-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*-in-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-in-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*-in-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "verb perfective infix for object focus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-in- (“verb perfective infix for object focus”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay di-, from Classical Malay di-, from Late Old Malay di-, from Early Old Malay ni-, from Early Proto-Malayic *ni-, a metathesis of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-in-, from Proto-Austronesian *-in- (“verb perfective infix for object focus”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "di-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 1-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian prefixes",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with audio links",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be eaten",
          "text": "dimakan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) Patient focus, used in an OVA sentence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/di/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ID-di.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/ID-di.ogg/ID-di.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/ID-di.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "di-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.