See bi- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bi- meaning in All languages combined (68.6kB)
{
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"word": "bi"
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{
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"word": "biannual"
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"word": "biautomaton"
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{
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"word": "biceps"
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{
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"word": "bicolour"
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"word": "biconvex"
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"word": "bicornuate"
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{
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"word": "bicycle"
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{
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"word": "binomial"
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"word": "biserrate"
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"word": "bisexual"
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"word": "bisexuality"
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"word": "bitartrate"
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{
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"word": "bivalve"
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{
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"word": "biweekly"
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"word": "bialgebra"
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"word": "bialkali"
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{
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"word": "biandry"
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"word": "biangle"
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"word": "biantennary"
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"word": "bianthraquinone"
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"word": "biarchy"
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{
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"word": "biareal"
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{
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"word": "biarsenical"
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{
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"word": "biarticular"
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{
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"word": "biarticulate"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biaryl"
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{
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"word": "biraryl"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biauricular"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biaxial"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bibenzimidazole"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bibenzyl"
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{
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"word": "bicorn"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicalicene"
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"word": "bicameral"
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"word": "bicolouration"
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{
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"word": "bicoloured"
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"word": "bicolpate"
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"word": "bicolumnar"
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"word": "bicombing"
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"word": "bicommunal"
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"word": "bicompartmental"
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"word": "bicompetent"
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"word": "bicomponent"
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"word": "biconceptual"
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"word": "biconditional"
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"word": "bicondylar"
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"word": "bicone"
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"word": "biconical"
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"word": "biconjugate"
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"word": "biconnected"
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"word": "biacid"
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"word": "bialate"
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{
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"word": "biangular"
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"word": "biannulate"
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"word": "biantheriferous"
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"word": "biapical"
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"word": "biarmed"
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"word": "biaspectual"
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{
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"word": "biauriculate"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biautomatic"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bibasic"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicallose"
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{
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"word": "biforate"
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{
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"word": "bilete"
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{
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"word": "bimastism"
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{
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"word": "bisemic"
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"word": "bisemous"
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"word": "bibracteate"
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"word": "bibracteolate"
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"word": "bicalcarate"
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{
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"word": "bicardial"
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{
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"word": "bicarotid"
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{
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"word": "bicarpellate"
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"word": "bicaudal"
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{
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"word": "bicaudate"
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{
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"word": "bicausal"
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"word": "bicellular"
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"word": "bicentric"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicentrism"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicephalism"
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"word": "bicephalic"
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{
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"word": "bicephalous"
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"word": "bichambered"
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"word": "bichord"
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{
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"word": "biacuminate"
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"word": "bicoordinate"
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"word": "biacetabular"
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"word": "biallelic"
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{
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"word": "biasterionic"
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{
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"word": "biatrial"
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{
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"word": "biune"
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"word": "bicanonical"
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"word": "bicaval"
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{
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"word": "biclosed"
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"word": "bicommissural"
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"word": "biadjoint"
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"word": "biaffine"
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"word": "biloquist"
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"word": "biclonal"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicomposite"
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"word": "bicongenic"
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"word": "bicameralism"
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"word": "bicapitate"
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"word": "bicarinate"
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"word": "bipartism"
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"word": "bialgebroid"
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"word": "bifarious"
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"word": "bicapsular"
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"word": "bicommutant"
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"word": "biarticulated"
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"word": "biphobia"
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"word": "biromantic"
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"word": "biamorous"
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"word": "bicentennial"
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"word": "bicomplex"
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"etymology_number": 1,
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"2": "dwóh₁"
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"expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
"name": "PIE word"
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "bi-"
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"expansion": "Latin bi-",
"name": "bor"
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{
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{
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwi-",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "twi-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of twi-",
"name": "doublet"
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],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nBorrowed from Latin bi-, from Proto-Italic *dwi-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwi-. Doublet of twi-.",
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{
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"expansion": "bi-",
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"lang": "English",
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"pos": "prefix",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 6 9 14 7 8 0 11 13 10 5 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "en:Two",
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"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
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],
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],
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{
"text": "biarticular is affecting, or connecting two joints; biaxial is along two axes; bicoloured is of two colours",
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}
],
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"Two in number."
],
"id": "en-bi--en-prefix-en:two",
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[
"Two",
"two"
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"senseid": [
"en:two"
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
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},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biangular is having two angles or corners, biantheriferous is having two anthers, bicardial is having two separate hearts, bikont is a eukaryotic cell with two flagella; thought to be the ancestor of all plants",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having or possessing two of the root word's quality."
],
"id": "en-bi--en-prefix-en:havingtwo",
"senseid": [
"en:havingtwo"
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biacetabular is relating to both acetabula, biallelic is of or pertaining to both alleles of a gene, bicaval is relating to both veins of the vena cava",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Both: referring to two as a set."
],
"id": "en-bi--en-prefix-en:both",
"links": [
[
"Both",
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],
"senseid": [
"en:both"
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 15 12 26 3 4 3 7 0 12 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "8 13 9 25 5 6 3 11 3 8 1 7",
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"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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{
"_dis": "14 6 9 14 7 8 0 11 13 10 5 1",
"kind": "topical",
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"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
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],
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{
"text": "biadjoint is adjoint in two different ways, biaffine is affine in two different ways, biclonal is having cell markers from two different cell lines",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being different in two ways with respect to the root."
],
"id": "en-bi--en-prefix-en:different",
"senseid": [
"en:different"
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bifurcate is to divide or fork into two channels or branches, bicapitate is to divide something equally between two people or organisations, bicarinate is dividing into two points at the end",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forked, divided by two, halved; (chemistry, proscribed) half"
],
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[
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[
"halved",
"halved"
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[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
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[
"half",
"half"
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],
"senseid": [
"en:forked"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bialgebroid is a double algebroid, bifarious is twofold, double, biarticulated is doubly articulated",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Double, twofold."
],
"id": "en-bi--en-prefix-en:double",
"links": [
[
"Double",
"double"
],
[
"twofold",
"twofold"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:double"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "LGBT",
"orig": "en:LGBT",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bicentric is having a bisexual bias or basis, biphobia is antipathy towards bisexuals, biromantic is romantically attracted to both males and females",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bisexual, relating to bisexuality."
],
"id": "en-bi--en-prefix-en:bisexual",
"links": [
[
"LGBT",
"LGBT"
],
[
"Bisexual",
"bisexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBT) Bisexual, relating to bisexuality."
],
"senseid": [
"en:bisexual"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"LGBT",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 9 14 7 8 0 11 13 10 5 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "en:Two",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biconcave is having both sides concave, biballism is ballism that affects both sides of the body",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bilateral, on both sides of the body."
],
"id": "en-bi--en-prefix-en:bilateral",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"Bilateral",
"bilateral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Bilateral, on both sides of the body."
],
"senseid": [
"en:bilateral"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 6 9 14 7 8 0 11 13 10 5 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "en:Two",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biannual is occurring twice a year, biannual is something occurring twice each year, biconjugate is paired twice",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Twice."
],
"id": "en-bi--en-prefix-en:twice",
"links": [
[
"Twice",
"twice"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:twice"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 6 9 14 7 8 0 11 13 10 5 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "en:Two",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biannual is occurring once every two years; biennial, bicentennial is occurring every two hundred (200) years",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Every two; a rate of once every two."
],
"id": "en-bi--en-prefix-en:every_two",
"senseid": [
"en:every two"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bibrow is a pair of eyebrows which do not meet in the middle, as opposed to a unibrow, bicomplex is composed of a pair of complex numbers having certain defined properties",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pair of; composed of two."
],
"id": "en-bi--en-prefix-en:pair",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:pair"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɪ-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "di-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "before some vowel-initial roots",
"word": "bin-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bis-"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dui",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "দুই"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "雙"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuāng",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "双"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "twee-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "dubbel-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bi-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "ბი-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "or-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "ორ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "zwei-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "dwi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "dé-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"alt": "そう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "双"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "dwi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "daa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "dwu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "du-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "ਦੁ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvux-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "двух-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvu-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "дву-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bi-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "би-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "biz-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bi-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "бі-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dvo-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "дво-"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 9 9 9 13 4 0 6 8 15 12",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dvox-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "двох-"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"number prefix"
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βίος",
"t": "life"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biont"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biont is a living organism",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"table (before a vowel) Alternative form of bio-"
],
"id": "en-bi--en-prefix-jD-ZM2Jk",
"links": [
[
"bio-",
"bio-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɪ-/"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بی",
"tr": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Persian بی (bi)",
"name": "borrowed"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian بی (bi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-less, un-, in-."
],
"id": "en-bi--az-prefix-1B2HwvK4",
"links": [
[
"productive",
"productive"
],
[
"-less",
"-less"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"in-",
"in-"
]
],
"qualifier": "rarely productive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rarely productive) -less, un-, in-."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-siz"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bi]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-bi--ca-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bi]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin bis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin bis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin bis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-bi--cs-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "binárka"
},
{
"word": "binární"
},
{
"word": "kombajn"
},
{
"word": "kombajnér"
},
{
"word": "kombajnista"
},
{
"word": "kombi"
},
{
"word": "kombík"
},
{
"word": "kombinace"
},
{
"word": "kombinačky"
},
{
"word": "kombinát"
},
{
"word": "kombinatorika"
},
{
"word": "kombinatorický"
},
{
"word": "kombiné"
},
{
"word": "kombinéza"
},
{
"word": "kombinovat"
},
{
"word": "masokombinát"
},
{
"word": "překombinovat"
},
{
"word": "rekombinace"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɪ ]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "bei-",
"t": "by-"
},
"expansion": "German bei- (“by-”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German bei- (“by-”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "da-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"by-, side-"
],
"id": "en-bi--da-prefix-Yhc3NDQF",
"links": [
[
"by-",
"by-"
],
[
"side-",
"side-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "side-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥i]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"t": "twice"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis (“twice”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis (“twice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "da-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-bi--da-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "di-"
},
{
"word": "tve-"
},
{
"word": "dobbelt-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥i]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "English bi-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English bi-), ultimately from Latin bis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "fi-pref"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi- (double, twin)"
],
"id": "en-bi--fi-prefix-TFX2~xvb",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi-]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"t": "twice"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis (“twice”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis (“twice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "fr:Two",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-bi--fr-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bi-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bi-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bi-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bi-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bi-.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-bi--gl-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"word": "duo-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"t": "twice"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis (“twice”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis (“twice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-bi--de-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-bi-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-bi-.ogg/De-bi-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/De-bi-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌱𐌹-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌱𐌹-"
],
"id": "en-bi--got-romanization-NqJjGb5w",
"links": [
[
"𐌱𐌹-",
"𐌱𐌹-#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-bi--io-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bi-",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Latin bi-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bi-, from Latin bi-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-: two, pair, both."
],
"id": "en-bi--id-prefix-p8huq-ah",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
],
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"both",
"both"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bi]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bi-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhi-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbi-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bith-"
},
{
"word": "used before a slender T"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bith-, used before a slender T."
],
"id": "en-bi--ga-prefix-q3K6xiQw",
"links": [
[
"bith-",
"bith-#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"t": "twice"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis (“twice”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis (“twice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi-"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-bi--it-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"di-"
],
"id": "en-bi--it-prefix-56kSS-kd",
"links": [
[
"di-",
"di-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi/"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *dwi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwi-",
"4": "",
"5": "two-; twice-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwi- (“two-; twice-”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁",
"3": "",
"4": "two"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁ (“two”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *dwi-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwi- (“two-; twice-”), prefix form corresponding to the numeral *dwóh₁ (“two”); the origin in PIE of the *i here is uncertain.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having two parts"
],
"id": "en-bi--la-prefix--LBu2Cfs",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"occurring twice"
],
"id": "en-bi--la-prefix-VOLdoGt~",
"links": [
[
"twice",
"twice"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[biː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بی",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian بی",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بی"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian بی",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian بی.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بی-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بی-"
},
"expansion": "bi- (Jawi spelling بی-)",
"name": "ms-prefix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi-"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + adab (“manners”) → biadab (“impolite”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-less; prefix expressing the lack of the root word."
],
"id": "en-bi--ms-prefix-Oio~2goK",
"links": [
[
"-less",
"-less#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi-/"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "English bi-",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English bi-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بی-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بی-"
},
"expansion": "bi- (Jawi spelling بی-)",
"name": "ms-prefix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi-"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "biennial",
"text": "bienial",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-."
],
"id": "en-bi--ms-prefix-cxzJq164",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi-/"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "English: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Scots: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: be-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "be-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English be-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English be-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bi-"
},
"expansion": "*bi-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "by-"
},
"expansion": "by-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "by"
},
"expansion": "by",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English be-, from Proto-West Germanic *bi-, from Proto-Germanic *bi-, from *bi-; compare by-.\nThe pronunciation /bi-/ (instead of expected /bə-/) is probably due to the influence of the preposition by.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prefix forming transitive verbs from any content word, often denoting completion or thoroughness."
],
"id": "en-bi--enm-prefix-UeLtBA0C",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A prefix forming prepositions, often denoting adjacency, position, or relation."
],
"id": "en-bi--enm-prefix-VeH6M-a5",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "be-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "by-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "in certain words",
"word": "b-"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "by-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of by-"
],
"id": "en-bi--enm-prefix-kJ9suf1l",
"links": [
[
"by-",
"by-#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"his, her, its, their"
],
"id": "en-bi--nv-prefix-q44~ObtA",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"its",
"its"
],
[
"their",
"their"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "b-"
},
{
"word": "bá"
},
{
"word": "baa"
},
{
"word": "be-"
},
{
"word": "bí"
},
{
"word": "bí-"
},
{
"word": "bibaʼ"
},
{
"word": "biiʼ"
},
{
"word": "bííʼ"
},
{
"word": "biyiʼ"
},
{
"word": "bíʼáłtsé"
},
{
"word": "daabí"
},
{
"word": "tʼáá bí"
},
{
"word": "shi-"
},
{
"word": "nihi-"
},
{
"word": "danihi-"
},
{
"word": "ni-"
},
{
"word": "á-"
},
{
"word": "ał-"
},
{
"word": "ahił-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the affirmative subjunctive mood of verbs."
],
"id": "en-bi--kmr-prefix-lfO9jzIA",
"links": [
[
"affirmative",
"affirmative#English"
],
[
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive#English"
],
[
"mood",
"mood#English"
],
[
"verbs",
"verbs#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"by-, by, side"
],
"id": "en-bi--nb-prefix-TLz1MwVE",
"links": [
[
"by-",
"by-"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-bi--nb-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"by-, by, side"
],
"id": "en-bi--nn-prefix-TLz1MwVE",
"links": [
[
"by-",
"by-"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-bi--nn-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "preverb",
"cat2": "directional preverbs"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "preverb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe directional preverbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe preverbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Come and work.",
"text": "Bi-anokiin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this way, here, hither (toward the speaker)"
],
"id": "en-bi--oj-preverb-UDdBH8Sh",
"related": [
{
"word": "biid-"
},
{
"word": "ani-"
},
{
"word": "omaa"
}
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "by-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: by-, bi-\nEnglish: by-, be-\nScots: by-, be-",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: by-, bi-\nEnglish: by-, be-\nScots: by-, be-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bī",
"t": "by, near, around"
},
"expansion": "bī (“by, near, around”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bī (“by, near, around”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bī-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "bī-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bī-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "bī-"
},
"expansion": "bī-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "inhabitant; observer; benefactor",
"word": "bīgenga"
},
{
"english": "support, sustenance, nourishment, capital",
"word": "bīleofa"
},
{
"english": "treachery",
"word": "bīswæc"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + nama → bīnama (“pronoun”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + word → bīword (“proverb, byword”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, around (compare Latin para-)"
],
"id": "en-bi--ang-prefix-dmDidMpl",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"para-",
"para-#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biġ-"
},
{
"word": "be-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiː/"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "be-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "be-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bī"
},
"expansion": "bī",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bī-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bī-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An unstressed form of bī, from Proto-West Germanic *bī-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + brekan → bibrekan (“to break”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + brengian → bibrengian (“to accomplish”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dēlian → bidēlian (“to deprive”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + delvan → bidelvan (“to bury”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dempian → bidempian (“to suffocate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dernian → bidernian (“to conceal, to hide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dōdian → bidōdian (“to kill”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + driogan → bidriogan (“to deceive”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + drōragon → bidrōragon (“to bleed to death”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dumbilian → bidumbilian (“to make a fool”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + *dwellian → bidwellian (“to hinder”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fāhan → bifāhan (“to embrace, seize”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fallan → bifallan (“to befall”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + felhan → bifelhan (“to recommend, give over, confide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fellian → bifellian (“to throw down”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + findan → bifindan (“to notice, find out”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + gangan → bigān, bigangan (“to celebrate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + gehan → bigehan (“to dare, confess”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A productive prefix usually used to form verbs and adjectives, especially verbs with the sense “around, throughout” or makes transitive verbs from intransitive verbs, adjectives and nouns."
],
"id": "en-bi--osx-prefix-JORJIf5N",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bī",
"t": "by, near, around"
},
"expansion": "bī (“by, near, around”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bī (“by, near, around”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bī-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "bī-"
},
"expansion": "bī-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "inhabitant",
"word": "bīgengio"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + word → bīword (“proverb, byword”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix meaning near, around (compare Latin para-), occurring primarily in nouns"
],
"id": "en-bi--osx-prefix-XpdVq87J",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"para-",
"para-#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + -gamia → bigamia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-, two"
],
"id": "en-bi--pl-prefix-g1OaIzYc",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dwu-"
},
{
"word": "di-"
},
{
"word": "dy-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin bis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin bis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin bis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi- (two-)"
],
"id": "en-bi--pt-prefix-jAHa4sSa",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"t": "twice"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis (“twice”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis (“twice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bicicleta"
},
{
"word": "bicorne"
},
{
"word": "bilingüe"
},
{
"word": "bimensual"
},
{
"word": "bisemenal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"id": "en-bi--es-prefix-Uokw0677",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "di-"
},
{
"word": "duo-"
},
{
"word": "bis-"
},
{
"word": "biz-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by-, next to, near, by the side, aside; same as English by- and German bei-; see also the rare preposition bi"
],
"id": "en-bi--sv-prefix-LTdRp3M1",
"links": [
[
"by-",
"by-"
],
[
"next to",
"next to"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"aside",
"aside"
],
[
"by-",
"by-#English"
],
[
"bei-",
"bei-#German"
],
[
"bi",
"bi#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bi-, two, dual; from Latin bis (“twice”)"
],
"id": "en-bi--sv-prefix-5635K9af",
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"#English"
],
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"dual",
"dual"
],
[
"bis",
"bis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥i]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*bí-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bí-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bí-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "pronominal concords",
"cat3": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tooro",
"lang_code": "ttj",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 31 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tooro pronominal concords",
"parents": [
"Pronominal concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tooro subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + -nu (“this, these”) → binu (“these (class 8)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_8|class 8]] pronominal concord"
],
"id": "en-bi--ttj-prefix-GY9PG5zr",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tooro subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + -kora (“to do”) → bikora (“they (class 8) do”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_8|class 8]] subject concord"
],
"id": "en-bi--ttj-prefix-gldioef1",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 20 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tooro entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tooro subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + -ha (“to give”) → biha (“give them (class 8)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "them; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_8|class 8]] object concord",
"word": "-bi-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"positive imperative form of -bi- (“them; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_8|class 8]] object concord”)"
],
"id": "en-bi--ttj-prefix-OaM5oJ9X",
"links": [
[
"-bi-",
"-bi-#Tooro"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nyowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ange"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "n-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-n-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nanyowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nanye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ninyowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ninye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "iwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-awe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "o-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "naiwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "niiwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "uwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-e"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nawe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nuwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "itwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-aitu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "tu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-tu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "naitwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "niitwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "inywe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-anyu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ba-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nainywe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "niinywe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "abo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-abo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ba-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nubo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "gwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-agwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "gu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-gu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nagwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nugwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ayo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "e-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-gi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nayo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "niyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "lyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-alyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "li-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-li-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nalyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "niryo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "go"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ga-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ga-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nugo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "kyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-akyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ki-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ki-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nakyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nikyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "byo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-abyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-bi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nabyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nibyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "zo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-azo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "zi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-zi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nizo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "rwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-arwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ru-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ru-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "narwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nurwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ka-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ka-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nuko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "two"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-atwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "natwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nutwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "bwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-abwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "bu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-bu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nabwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nubwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "kwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-akwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nakwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nukwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-aho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ha-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-ha-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "naho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "nuho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "N/A"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ha-(...-yo)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-amwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "ha-(...-mu)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "numwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-enyini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-onyini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"word": "-e-"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "by-"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"positive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/βi-/"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بی",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "bi",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian بی (bi)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بی",
"sense": "Prefix",
"tr": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian بی (bi)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian بی (bi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-less, un-, in-."
],
"id": "en-bi--tr-prefix-1B2HwvK4",
"links": [
[
"-less",
"-less"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"in-",
"in-"
]
],
"qualifier": "unproductive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, unproductive) -less, un-, in-."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-siz"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Old English: be-\nMiddle English: bi-, be-, by-; b-\nEnglish: be-\nScots: be-",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: be-\nMiddle English: bi-, be-, by-; b-\nEnglish: be-\nScots: be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: bi-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: bi-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: bi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: bi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: bi-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: bi-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Low German: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "be-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "be-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "be-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: bi-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: bi-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "be-",
"3": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: be-, bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: be-, bi-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: be-"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: bi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: bi-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: bi-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "German: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "באַ־"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: באַ־ (ba-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: באַ־ (ba-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "by-"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: by-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: by-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹- (bi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹- (bi-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"t": "by"
},
"expansion": "*bi (“by”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bi (“by”).",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bi-",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, at; a general locative prefix."
],
"id": "en-bi--gem-pro-prep-Wh99erhT",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"locative",
"locative#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bi"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jurchenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "必",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "bi-",
"ts": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen: 必 (bi- /bi/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jurchen: 必 (bi- /bi/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu: ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ (bimbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manchu: ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ (bimbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "бидэ̄й"
},
"expansion": "Even: бидэ̄й (ʙidə̄j)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Even: бидэ̄й (ʙidə̄j)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "бимӣ"
},
"expansion": "Evenki: бимӣ (bimī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Evenki: бимӣ (bimī)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "neg",
"2": "бӣ-",
"tr": "bī-"
},
"expansion": "Negidal: бӣ- (bī-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negidal: бӣ- (bī-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orh",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Oroqen: bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroqen: bi-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-sol",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Solon: bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Solon: bi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oac",
"2": "би-",
"tr": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Oroch: би- (bi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroch: би- (bi-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ude",
"2": "би-",
"tr": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Udihe: би- (bi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udihe: би- (bi-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "биури",
"tr": "biuri"
},
"expansion": "Nanai: биури (biuri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nanai: биури (biuri)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oaa",
"2": "бивури",
"tr": "biwuri"
},
"expansion": "Orok: бивури (biwuri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Orok: бивури (biwuri)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulc",
"2": "биву",
"tr": "biwu"
},
"expansion": "Ulch: биву (biwu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ulch: биву (biwu)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
"lang_code": "tuw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/bi-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be, exist"
],
"id": "en-bi--tuw-pro-verb-JebJC0XP",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be, exist"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بی",
"tr": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Persian بی (bi)",
"name": "borrowed"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian بی (bi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani prefixes",
"Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Persian",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Persian",
"Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"-less, un-, in-."
],
"links": [
[
"productive",
"productive"
],
[
"-less",
"-less"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"in-",
"in-"
]
],
"qualifier": "rarely productive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rarely productive) -less, un-, in-."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-siz"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"other": "[bi]"
}
],
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}
{
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"args": {
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{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"bi-"
],
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[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
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],
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"morpheme"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bi]",
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"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
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{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
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"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin bis",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
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},
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],
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"1": "cs",
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"word": "binárka"
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{
"word": "binární"
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{
"word": "kombajn"
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{
"word": "kombajnér"
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{
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{
"word": "kombi"
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{
"word": "kombík"
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{
"word": "kombinace"
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{
"word": "kombinačky"
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{
"word": "kombinát"
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{
"word": "kombinatorika"
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{
"word": "kombinatorický"
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{
"word": "kombiné"
},
{
"word": "kombinéza"
},
{
"word": "kombinovat"
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{
"word": "masokombinát"
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{
"word": "překombinovat"
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{
"word": "rekombinace"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
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"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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"bi-"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "[bɪ ]"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Danish terms derived from Latin",
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"args": {
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}
],
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"args": {
"1": "da",
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},
"expansion": "bi-",
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{
"glosses": [
"by-, side-"
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[
"by-",
"by-"
],
[
"side-",
"side-"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "side-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥i]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"t": "twice"
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"expansion": "Latin bis (“twice”)",
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}
],
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"1": "da",
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},
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{
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"bi-"
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"#English"
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],
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"word": "di-"
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{
"word": "tve-"
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{
"word": "dobbelt-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥i]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant target parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English prefixes",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"en:Two"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bi"
},
{
"word": "biannual"
},
{
"word": "biautomaton"
},
{
"word": "biceps"
},
{
"word": "bichrome"
},
{
"word": "bicolor"
},
{
"word": "bicolour"
},
{
"word": "biconvex"
},
{
"word": "bicornuate"
},
{
"word": "bicycle"
},
{
"word": "bicyclic"
},
{
"word": "bicylindrical"
},
{
"word": "bidentate"
},
{
"word": "bidirectional"
},
{
"word": "biennial"
},
{
"word": "bifacial"
},
{
"word": "bifocals"
},
{
"word": "bigender"
},
{
"word": "bijugate"
},
{
"word": "bilabial"
},
{
"word": "bilabiate"
},
{
"word": "bilanguage"
},
{
"word": "bilateral"
},
{
"word": "bilinear"
},
{
"word": "bilingual"
},
{
"word": "billion"
},
{
"word": "bilobate"
},
{
"word": "bilogarithmic"
},
{
"word": "bilogarithmical"
},
{
"word": "bimanual"
},
{
"word": "bimester"
},
{
"word": "bimetal"
},
{
"word": "bimonthly"
},
{
"word": "binary"
},
{
"word": "binomial"
},
{
"word": "biped"
},
{
"word": "biplane"
},
{
"word": "bipod"
},
{
"word": "bipolar"
},
{
"word": "birefringent"
},
{
"word": "bireme"
},
{
"word": "birotate"
},
{
"word": "biscuit"
},
{
"word": "bisect"
},
{
"word": "bisection"
},
{
"word": "bisector"
},
{
"word": "biserrate"
},
{
"word": "bisexual"
},
{
"word": "bisexuality"
},
{
"word": "bitartrate"
},
{
"word": "bivalve"
},
{
"word": "biweekly"
},
{
"word": "bialgebra"
},
{
"word": "bialkali"
},
{
"word": "bialtitude"
},
{
"word": "biamping"
},
{
"word": "biandry"
},
{
"word": "biangle"
},
{
"word": "biantennary"
},
{
"word": "bianthraquinone"
},
{
"word": "biarc"
},
{
"word": "biarchy"
},
{
"word": "biareal"
},
{
"word": "biarsenical"
},
{
"word": "biarticular"
},
{
"word": "biarticulate"
},
{
"word": "biaryl"
},
{
"word": "biraryl"
},
{
"word": "biauricular"
},
{
"word": "biaxial"
},
{
"word": "bibenzimidazole"
},
{
"word": "bibenzyl"
},
{
"word": "bicorn"
},
{
"word": "bicalicene"
},
{
"word": "bicameral"
},
{
"word": "bicolouration"
},
{
"word": "bicoloured"
},
{
"word": "bicolpate"
},
{
"word": "bicolumnar"
},
{
"word": "bicombing"
},
{
"word": "bicommunal"
},
{
"word": "bicompartmental"
},
{
"word": "bicompetent"
},
{
"word": "bicomponent"
},
{
"word": "biconceptual"
},
{
"word": "biconditional"
},
{
"word": "bicondylar"
},
{
"word": "bicone"
},
{
"word": "biconic"
},
{
"word": "biconical"
},
{
"word": "biconjugate"
},
{
"word": "biconnected"
},
{
"word": "biconsonantal"
},
{
"word": "biconstituent"
},
{
"word": "bicontinental"
},
{
"word": "bicontinuous"
},
{
"word": "biacid"
},
{
"word": "bialate"
},
{
"word": "biangular"
},
{
"word": "biannulate"
},
{
"word": "biantheriferous"
},
{
"word": "biapical"
},
{
"word": "biarcuate"
},
{
"word": "biarmed"
},
{
"word": "biaspectual"
},
{
"word": "biauriculate"
},
{
"word": "biautomatic"
},
{
"word": "bibasic"
},
{
"word": "bicallose"
},
{
"word": "biforate"
},
{
"word": "bikont"
},
{
"word": "bilete"
},
{
"word": "bimastism"
},
{
"word": "bisemic"
},
{
"word": "bisemous"
},
{
"word": "bibracteate"
},
{
"word": "bibracteolate"
},
{
"word": "bicalcarate"
},
{
"word": "bicardial"
},
{
"word": "bicarotid"
},
{
"word": "bicarpellate"
},
{
"word": "bicaudal"
},
{
"word": "bicaudate"
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{
"word": "bicausal"
},
{
"word": "bicellular"
},
{
"word": "bicentric"
},
{
"word": "bicentrism"
},
{
"word": "bicephalism"
},
{
"word": "bicephalic"
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{
"word": "bicephalous"
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{
"word": "bicephaly"
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{
"word": "bichambered"
},
{
"word": "bichord"
},
{
"word": "biacuminate"
},
{
"word": "bicoordinate"
},
{
"word": "biacetabular"
},
{
"word": "biallelic"
},
{
"word": "biasterionic"
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{
"word": "biatrial"
},
{
"word": "biune"
},
{
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{
"word": "bicaval"
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "biclonal"
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{
"word": "bicomposite"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "bifurcate"
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{
"word": "bicameralism"
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{
"word": "bicapitate"
},
{
"word": "bicarinate"
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{
"word": "bipartism"
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{
"word": "bialgebroid"
},
{
"word": "bifarious"
},
{
"word": "bicapsular"
},
{
"word": "bicommutant"
},
{
"word": "biarticulated"
},
{
"word": "biphobia"
},
{
"word": "biromantic"
},
{
"word": "biamorous"
},
{
"word": "biconcave"
},
{
"word": "biballism"
},
{
"word": "bicentennial"
},
{
"word": "bibrow"
},
{
"word": "bicomplex"
}
],
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{
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Doublet of twi-",
"name": "doublet"
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],
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{
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "biarticular is affecting, or connecting two joints; biaxial is along two axes; bicoloured is of two colours",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Two in number."
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[
"Two",
"two"
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],
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"morpheme"
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biangular is having two angles or corners, biantheriferous is having two anthers, bicardial is having two separate hearts, bikont is a eukaryotic cell with two flagella; thought to be the ancestor of all plants",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"senseid": [
"en:havingtwo"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biacetabular is relating to both acetabula, biallelic is of or pertaining to both alleles of a gene, bicaval is relating to both veins of the vena cava",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Both: referring to two as a set."
],
"links": [
[
"Both",
"both"
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],
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"morpheme"
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biadjoint is adjoint in two different ways, biaffine is affine in two different ways, biclonal is having cell markers from two different cell lines",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Being different in two ways with respect to the root."
],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English proscribed terms",
"English terms with usage examples",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bifurcate is to divide or fork into two channels or branches, bicapitate is to divide something equally between two people or organisations, bicarinate is dividing into two points at the end",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forked, divided by two, halved; (chemistry, proscribed) half"
],
"links": [
[
"Forked",
"forked"
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[
"divided",
"divided"
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[
"halved",
"halved"
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[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"half",
"half"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:forked"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bialgebroid is a double algebroid, bifarious is twofold, double, biarticulated is doubly articulated",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Double, twofold."
],
"links": [
[
"Double",
"double"
],
[
"twofold",
"twofold"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:double"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:LGBT"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bicentric is having a bisexual bias or basis, biphobia is antipathy towards bisexuals, biromantic is romantically attracted to both males and females",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bisexual, relating to bisexuality."
],
"links": [
[
"LGBT",
"LGBT"
],
[
"Bisexual",
"bisexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBT) Bisexual, relating to bisexuality."
],
"senseid": [
"en:bisexual"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"LGBT",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biconcave is having both sides concave, biballism is ballism that affects both sides of the body",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bilateral, on both sides of the body."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"Bilateral",
"bilateral"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Bilateral, on both sides of the body."
],
"senseid": [
"en:bilateral"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biannual is occurring twice a year, biannual is something occurring twice each year, biconjugate is paired twice",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Twice."
],
"links": [
[
"Twice",
"twice"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:twice"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biannual is occurring once every two years; biennial, bicentennial is occurring every two hundred (200) years",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Every two; a rate of once every two."
],
"senseid": [
"en:every two"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bibrow is a pair of eyebrows which do not meet in the middle, as opposed to a unibrow, bicomplex is composed of a pair of complex numbers having certain defined properties",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pair of; composed of two."
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:pair"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɪ-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "di-"
},
{
"word": "duo-"
},
{
"english": "before some vowel-initial roots",
"word": "bin-"
},
{
"word": "bis-"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dui",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "দুই"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "雙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuāng",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "双"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "twee-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "dubbel-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "bi-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "ბი-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "or-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "ორ-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "zwei-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "dwi-"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "dé-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"alt": "そう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "双"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "dwi-"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "daa-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "dwu-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "du-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "ਦੁ-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvux-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "двух-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvu-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "дву-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bi-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "би-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bis-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "biz-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bi-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "бі-"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dvo-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "дво-"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dvox-",
"sense": "two-",
"word": "двох-"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"number prefix"
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"en:Two"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biont"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βίος",
"t": "life"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biont is a living organism",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"table (before a vowel) Alternative form of bio-"
],
"links": [
[
"bio-",
"bio-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɪ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɪ-/"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "English bi-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English bi-), ultimately from Latin bis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "fi-pref"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish internationalisms",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish prefixes",
"Finnish terms derived from Latin",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"bi- (double, twin)"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi-/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi-]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"t": "twice"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis (“twice”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis (“twice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Two"
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bi-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bi-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bi-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bi-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-bi-.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician prefixes",
"Galician terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bi-"
},
{
"word": "duo-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"t": "twice"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis (“twice”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis (“twice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German prefixes",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-bi-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-bi-.ogg/De-bi-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/De-bi-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌱𐌹-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌱𐌹-"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌱𐌹-",
"𐌱𐌹-#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bi-",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Latin bi-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch bi-, from Latin bi-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian prefixes",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"bi-: two, pair, both."
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
],
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"both",
"both"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bi]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bi-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhi-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbi-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bith-"
},
{
"word": "used before a slender T"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bith-, used before a slender T."
],
"links": [
[
"bith-",
"bith-#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian prefixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"t": "twice"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis (“twice”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis (“twice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi-"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"di-"
],
"links": [
[
"di-",
"di-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi/"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin clippings",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prefixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*dwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *dwi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwi-",
"4": "",
"5": "two-; twice-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwi- (“two-; twice-”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dwóh₁",
"3": "",
"4": "two"
},
"expansion": "*dwóh₁ (“two”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *dwi-, from Proto-Indo-European *dwi- (“two-; twice-”), prefix form corresponding to the numeral *dwóh₁ (“two”); the origin in PIE of the *i here is uncertain.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"having two parts"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"occurring twice"
],
"links": [
[
"twice",
"twice"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[biː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay prefixes",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms borrowed from Persian",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms derived from Persian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay unproductive prefixes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بی",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian بی",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بی"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian بی",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian بی.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بی-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بی-"
},
"expansion": "bi- (Jawi spelling بی-)",
"name": "ms-prefix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi-"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + adab (“manners”) → biadab (“impolite”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-less; prefix expressing the lack of the root word."
],
"links": [
[
"-less",
"-less#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi-/"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay prefixes",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay unproductive prefixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "English bi-",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English bi-.",
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{
"form": "بی-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بی-"
},
"expansion": "bi- (Jawi spelling بی-)",
"name": "ms-prefix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi-"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "biennial",
"text": "bienial",
"type": "example"
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],
"glosses": [
"bi-."
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi-/"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prefixes",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "English: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Scots: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: be-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "be-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English be-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English be-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bi-"
},
"expansion": "*bi-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "by-"
},
"expansion": "by-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "by"
},
"expansion": "by",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English be-, from Proto-West Germanic *bi-, from Proto-Germanic *bi-, from *bi-; compare by-.\nThe pronunciation /bi-/ (instead of expected /bə-/) is probably due to the influence of the preposition by.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A prefix forming transitive verbs from any content word, often denoting completion or thoroughness."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A prefix forming prepositions, often denoting adjacency, position, or relation."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "be-"
},
{
"word": "by-"
},
{
"english": "in certain words",
"word": "b-"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prefixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "by-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of by-"
],
"links": [
[
"by-",
"by-#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "b-"
},
{
"word": "bá"
},
{
"word": "baa"
},
{
"word": "be-"
},
{
"word": "bí"
},
{
"word": "bí-"
},
{
"word": "bibaʼ"
},
{
"word": "biiʼ"
},
{
"word": "bííʼ"
},
{
"word": "biyiʼ"
},
{
"word": "bíʼáłtsé"
},
{
"word": "daabí"
},
{
"word": "tʼáá bí"
},
{
"word": "shi-"
},
{
"word": "nihi-"
},
{
"word": "danihi-"
},
{
"word": "ni-"
},
{
"word": "á-"
},
{
"word": "ał-"
},
{
"word": "ahił-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo prefixes",
"Navajo pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"his, her, its, their"
],
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"its",
"its"
],
[
"their",
"their"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"forms the affirmative subjunctive mood of verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"affirmative",
"affirmative#English"
],
[
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive#English"
],
[
"mood",
"mood#English"
],
[
"verbs",
"verbs#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"by-, by, side"
],
"links": [
[
"by-",
"by-"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"by-, by, side"
],
"links": [
[
"by-",
"by-"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "preverb",
"cat2": "directional preverbs"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "preverb",
"related": [
{
"word": "biid-"
},
{
"word": "ani-"
},
{
"word": "omaa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ojibwe directional preverbs",
"Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"Ojibwe lemmas",
"Ojibwe preverbs",
"Ojibwe terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Come and work.",
"text": "Bi-anokiin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this way, here, hither (toward the speaker)"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "inhabitant; observer; benefactor",
"word": "bīgenga"
},
{
"english": "support, sustenance, nourishment, capital",
"word": "bīleofa"
},
{
"english": "treachery",
"word": "bīswæc"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "by-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: by-, bi-\nEnglish: by-, be-\nScots: by-, be-",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: by-, bi-\nEnglish: by-, be-\nScots: by-, be-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bī",
"t": "by, near, around"
},
"expansion": "bī (“by, near, around”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bī (“by, near, around”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bī-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "bī-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bī-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "bī-"
},
"expansion": "bī-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prefixes",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + nama → bīnama (“pronoun”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + word → bīword (“proverb, byword”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, around (compare Latin para-)"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"para-",
"para-#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbiː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biġ-"
},
{
"word": "be-"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon prefixes",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "be-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "be-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bī"
},
"expansion": "bī",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bī-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bī-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An unstressed form of bī, from Proto-West Germanic *bī-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + brekan → bibrekan (“to break”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + brengian → bibrengian (“to accomplish”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dēlian → bidēlian (“to deprive”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + delvan → bidelvan (“to bury”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dempian → bidempian (“to suffocate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dernian → bidernian (“to conceal, to hide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dōdian → bidōdian (“to kill”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + driogan → bidriogan (“to deceive”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + drōragon → bidrōragon (“to bleed to death”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + dumbilian → bidumbilian (“to make a fool”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + *dwellian → bidwellian (“to hinder”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fāhan → bifāhan (“to embrace, seize”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fallan → bifallan (“to befall”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + felhan → bifelhan (“to recommend, give over, confide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + fellian → bifellian (“to throw down”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + findan → bifindan (“to notice, find out”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + gangan → bigān, bigangan (“to celebrate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bi- + gehan → bigehan (“to dare, confess”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A productive prefix usually used to form verbs and adjectives, especially verbs with the sense “around, throughout” or makes transitive verbs from intransitive verbs, adjectives and nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon prefixes"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "inhabitant",
"word": "bīgengio"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bī",
"t": "by, near, around"
},
"expansion": "bī (“by, near, around”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bī (“by, near, around”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bī-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "bī-"
},
"expansion": "bī-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + word → bīword (“proverb, byword”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prefix meaning near, around (compare Latin para-), occurring primarily in nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"para-",
"para-#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bi"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/i",
"Rhymes:Polish/i/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + -gamia → bigamia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bi-, two"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dwu-"
},
{
"word": "di-"
},
{
"word": "dy-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin bis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin bis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin bis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese prefixes",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"bi- (two-)"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Old English: be-\nMiddle English: bi-, be-, by-; b-\nEnglish: be-\nScots: be-",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: be-\nMiddle English: bi-, be-, by-; b-\nEnglish: be-\nScots: be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: bi-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: bi-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: bi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: bi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: bi-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: bi-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Low German: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "be-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "be-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "be-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: bi-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: bi-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "be-",
"3": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: be-, bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: be-, bi-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: be-"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: be-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: bi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "bi-",
"3": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: bi-, be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: bi-, be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "German: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "be-"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: be-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: be-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "באַ־"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: באַ־ (ba-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: באַ־ (ba-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "by-"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: by-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: by-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹- (bi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹- (bi-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bi",
"t": "by"
},
"expansion": "*bi (“by”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bi (“by”).",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bi-",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "bi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"by, at; a general locative prefix."
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"locative",
"locative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jurchenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "必",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "bi-",
"ts": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen: 必 (bi- /bi/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jurchen: 必 (bi- /bi/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu: ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ (bimbi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manchu: ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ (bimbi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "бидэ̄й"
},
"expansion": "Even: бидэ̄й (ʙidə̄j)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Even: бидэ̄й (ʙidə̄j)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "бимӣ"
},
"expansion": "Evenki: бимӣ (bimī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Evenki: бимӣ (bimī)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "neg",
"2": "бӣ-",
"tr": "bī-"
},
"expansion": "Negidal: бӣ- (bī-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negidal: бӣ- (bī-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orh",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Oroqen: bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroqen: bi-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-sol",
"2": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Solon: bi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Solon: bi-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oac",
"2": "би-",
"tr": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Oroch: би- (bi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroch: би- (bi-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ude",
"2": "би-",
"tr": "bi-"
},
"expansion": "Udihe: би- (bi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udihe: би- (bi-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "биури",
"tr": "biuri"
},
"expansion": "Nanai: биури (biuri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nanai: биури (biuri)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oaa",
"2": "бивури",
"tr": "biwuri"
},
"expansion": "Orok: бивури (biwuri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Orok: бивури (biwuri)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulc",
"2": "биву",
"tr": "biwu"
},
"expansion": "Ulch: биву (biwu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ulch: биву (biwu)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
"lang_code": "tuw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/bi-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Tungusic intransitive verbs",
"Proto-Tungusic lemmas",
"Proto-Tungusic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be, exist"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be, exist"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bicicleta"
},
{
"word": "bicorne"
},
{
"word": "bilingüe"
},
{
"word": "bimensual"
},
{
"word": "bisemenal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "bis",
"t": "twice"
},
"expansion": "Latin bis (“twice”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bis (“twice”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish prefixes",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"bi-"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"bi-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "di-"
},
{
"word": "duo-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bis-"
},
{
"word": "biz-"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish prefixes",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"by-, next to, near, by the side, aside; same as English by- and German bei-; see also the rare preposition bi"
],
"links": [
[
"by-",
"by-"
],
[
"next to",
"next to"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"aside",
"aside"
],
[
"by-",
"by-#English"
],
[
"bei-",
"bei-#German"
],
[
"bi",
"bi#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bi-, two, dual; from Latin bis (“twice”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bi-",
"#English"
],
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"dual",
"dual"
],
[
"bis",
"bis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈb̥i]"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tooro entries with incorrect language header",
"Tooro lemmas",
"Tooro prefixes",
"Tooro pronominal concords",
"Tooro subject concords",
"Tooro terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Tooro terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Tooro terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*bí-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bí-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *bí-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "pronominal concords",
"cat3": "subject concords"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tooro",
"lang_code": "ttj",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "nyowe"
},
{
"word": "nye"
},
{
"word": "-ange"
},
{
"word": "n-"
},
{
"word": "-n-"
},
{
"word": "nanyowe"
},
{
"word": "nanye"
},
{
"word": "ninyowe"
},
{
"word": "ninye"
},
{
"word": "iwe"
},
{
"word": "-awe"
},
{
"word": "o-"
},
{
"word": "-ku-"
},
{
"word": "naiwe"
},
{
"word": "niiwe"
},
{
"word": "uwe"
},
{
"word": "-e"
},
{
"word": "a-"
},
{
"word": "-mu-"
},
{
"word": "nawe"
},
{
"word": "nuwe"
},
{
"word": "itwe"
},
{
"word": "-aitu"
},
{
"word": "tu-"
},
{
"word": "-tu-"
},
{
"word": "naitwe"
},
{
"word": "niitwe"
},
{
"word": "inywe"
},
{
"word": "-anyu"
},
{
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"word": "-ba-"
},
{
"word": "nainywe"
},
{
"word": "niinywe"
},
{
"word": "abo"
},
{
"word": "-abo"
},
{
"word": "ba-"
},
{
"word": "nabo"
},
{
"word": "nubo"
},
{
"word": "gwo"
},
{
"word": "-agwo"
},
{
"word": "gu-"
},
{
"word": "-gu-"
},
{
"word": "nagwo"
},
{
"word": "nugwo"
},
{
"word": "yo"
},
{
"word": "-ayo"
},
{
"word": "e-"
},
{
"word": "-gi-"
},
{
"word": "nayo"
},
{
"word": "niyo"
},
{
"word": "lyo"
},
{
"word": "-alyo"
},
{
"word": "li-"
},
{
"word": "-li-"
},
{
"word": "nalyo"
},
{
"word": "niryo"
},
{
"word": "go"
},
{
"word": "-ago"
},
{
"word": "ga-"
},
{
"word": "-ga-"
},
{
"word": "nago"
},
{
"word": "nugo"
},
{
"word": "kyo"
},
{
"word": "-akyo"
},
{
"word": "ki-"
},
{
"word": "-ki-"
},
{
"word": "nakyo"
},
{
"word": "nikyo"
},
{
"word": "byo"
},
{
"word": "-abyo"
},
{
"word": "-bi-"
},
{
"word": "nabyo"
},
{
"word": "nibyo"
},
{
"word": "zo"
},
{
"word": "-azo"
},
{
"word": "zi-"
},
{
"word": "-zi-"
},
{
"word": "nazo"
},
{
"word": "nizo"
},
{
"word": "rwo"
},
{
"word": "-arwo"
},
{
"word": "ru-"
},
{
"word": "-ru-"
},
{
"word": "narwo"
},
{
"word": "nurwo"
},
{
"word": "ko"
},
{
"word": "-ako"
},
{
"word": "ka-"
},
{
"word": "-ka-"
},
{
"word": "nako"
},
{
"word": "nuko"
},
{
"word": "two"
},
{
"word": "-atwo"
},
{
"word": "natwo"
},
{
"word": "nutwo"
},
{
"word": "bwo"
},
{
"word": "-abwo"
},
{
"word": "bu-"
},
{
"word": "-bu-"
},
{
"word": "nabwo"
},
{
"word": "nubwo"
},
{
"word": "kwo"
},
{
"word": "-akwo"
},
{
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"word": "nakwo"
},
{
"word": "nukwo"
},
{
"word": "ho"
},
{
"word": "-aho"
},
{
"word": "ha-"
},
{
"word": "-ha-"
},
{
"word": "naho"
},
{
"word": "nuho"
},
{
"word": "N/A"
},
{
"word": "ha-(...-yo)"
},
{
"word": "-amwo"
},
{
"word": "ha-(...-mu)"
},
{
"word": "numwo"
},
{
"word": "-enyini"
},
{
"word": "-onyini"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "-e-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + -nu (“this, these”) → binu (“these (class 8)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_8|class 8]] pronominal concord"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + -kora (“to do”) → bikora (“they (class 8) do”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_8|class 8]] subject concord"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bi- + -ha (“to give”) → biha (“give them (class 8)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "them; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_8|class 8]] object concord",
"word": "-bi-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"positive imperative form of -bi- (“them; [[Appendix:Tooro_noun_classes#Class_8|class 8]] object concord”)"
],
"links": [
[
"-bi-",
"-bi-#Tooro"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"positive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/βi-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "by-"
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بی",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "bi",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian بی (bi)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بی",
"sense": "Prefix",
"tr": "bi"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian بی (bi)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian بی (bi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bi-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish prefixes",
"Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Turkish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"-less, un-, in-."
],
"links": [
[
"-less",
"-less"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"in-",
"in-"
]
],
"qualifier": "unproductive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, unproductive) -less, un-, in-."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-siz"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "bi-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.