See zi- on Wiktionary
{
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],
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],
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{
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],
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}
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *jí-",
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{
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],
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{
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{
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zianá"
},
{
"word": "zimabúku"
},
{
"word": "zimidzi"
},
{
"word": "zinungú"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "augmentative prefix",
"word": "chi-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of chi- (“augmentative prefix”)"
],
"id": "en-zi--ny-prefix-H1SyXmdZ",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"Appendix:Glossary#plural_number"
],
[
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"chi-#Chichewa"
]
],
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"morpheme",
"plural"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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],
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "vi-"
},
"expansion": "Swahili vi-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *bì-. Compare Swahili vi-.",
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"2": "prefix",
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"lang_code": "fwe",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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"links": [
[
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]
],
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]
}
],
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}
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{
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"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*jí-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jí-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
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[
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},
{
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[
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},
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},
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[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "zi-"
}
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{
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"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*jí-"
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"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jí-",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
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},
{
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[
"them",
"them"
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},
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"glosses": [
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],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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[
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],
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}
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{
"args": {
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},
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{
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},
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
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"expansion": "zi-",
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],
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{
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
49
],
[
82,
84
],
[
85,
87
]
],
"english": "Lamps shining with an intense light, one on top at the end of the stairs and one below at the beginning of the stairs, illuminated Kasim Hakimu Marjani […]",
"ref": "1973, Mohammed S. Abdulla, Duniani kuna watu, page 3:",
"text": "Taa zenye nuru kali, moja kwa juu mwisho wa ngazi, na moja kwa chini mwanzo wa ngazi zilimmulika Kasim Hakimu Marjani[…]",
"translation": "Lamps shining with an intense light, one on top at the end of the stairs and one below at the beginning of the stairs, illuminated Kasim Hakimu Marjani […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((X))]] subject concord"
],
"id": "en-zi--sw-prefix-r39H72MP",
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[
"they",
"they"
]
],
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]
},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"verb-initial form of -zi- (“them, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((X))]] object concord”)"
],
"id": "en-zi--sw-prefix-b~d49-al",
"links": [
[
"-zi-",
"-zi-#Swahili"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "yu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ha-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "hayu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-m-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-mw-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-mu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-ye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "wa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "hawa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-wa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-o"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "u-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "hau-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-u-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "i-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "hai-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-i-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "-yo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"word": "vi-"
},
{
"word": "havi-"
},
{
"word": "-vi-"
},
{
"word": "-vyo"
},
{
"word": "hazi-"
},
{
"word": "-zi-"
},
{
"word": "-zo"
},
{
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"word": "haku-"
},
{
"word": "-ku-"
},
{
"word": "-ko"
},
{
"word": "pa-"
},
{
"word": "hapa-"
},
{
"word": "-pa-"
},
{
"word": "-po"
},
{
"word": "m-"
},
{
"word": "mw-"
},
{
"word": "mu-"
},
{
"word": "ham-"
},
{
"word": "hamw-"
},
{
"word": "hamu-"
},
{
"word": "-mo"
}
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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47,
49
],
[
82,
84
],
[
85,
87
]
],
"english": "Lamps shining with an intense light, one on top at the end of the stairs and one below at the beginning of the stairs, illuminated Kasim Hakimu Marjani […]",
"ref": "1973, Mohammed S. Abdulla, Duniani kuna watu, page 3:",
"text": "Taa zenye nuru kali, moja kwa juu mwisho wa ngazi, na moja kwa chini mwanzo wa ngazi zilimmulika Kasim Hakimu Marjani[…]",
"translation": "Lamps shining with an intense light, one on top at the end of the stairs and one below at the beginning of the stairs, illuminated Kasim Hakimu Marjani […]",
"type": "quote"
}
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"word": "lyo"
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"word": "-alyo"
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"word": "li-"
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{
"word": "-li-"
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{
"word": "nalyo"
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{
"word": "niryo"
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{
"word": "go"
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{
"word": "-ago"
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"word": "ga-"
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{
"word": "-ga-"
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{
"word": "nago"
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{
"word": "nugo"
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{
"word": "kyo"
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"word": "-akyo"
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"word": "ki-"
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{
"word": "-ki-"
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"word": "nikyo"
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"word": "nizo"
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{
"word": "rwo"
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{
"word": "-arwo"
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{
"word": "ru-"
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{
"word": "-ru-"
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{
"word": "narwo"
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{
"word": "nurwo"
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{
"word": "ko"
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{
"word": "-ako"
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{
"word": "ka-"
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{
"word": "-ka-"
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{
"word": "nako"
},
{
"word": "nuko"
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{
"word": "two"
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{
"word": "-atwo"
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{
"word": "natwo"
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{
"word": "nutwo"
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{
"word": "bwo"
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{
"word": "-abwo"
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{
"word": "bu-"
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{
"word": "-bu-"
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"word": "nabwo"
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"word": "kwo"
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"word": "nakwo"
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{
"word": "-ha-"
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"word": "naho"
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{
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Download raw JSONL data for zi- meaning in All languages combined (22.3kB)
{
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"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: they; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((X))]] subject concord",
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],
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"title": "zi-",
"trace": ""
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.