"-m-" meaning in All languages combined

See -m- on Wiktionary

Infix [Swahili]

Head templates: {{head|sw|infix}} -m-
  1. her, him; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) object concord Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -mw- [before-vowel], -mu- (english: before /u/ and /w/)
    Sense id: en--m--sw-infix-oyCN~gRO Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header, Swahili infixes Related terms: mimi, ni-, si-, -ni-, nami, na mimi, ndimi, ndiye, simi, siye, -angu, wewe, u-, hu-, -ku-, nawe, na wewe, ndiwe, siwe, -ako, yeye, a-, yu-, ha-, hayu-, -mw-, -mu-, naye, na yeye, -ake, sisi, tu-, hatu-, -tu-, nasi, na sisi, ndisi, ndio, sio, -etu, ninyi, m-, mw-, mu-, ham-, hamw-, hamu-, -wa-, nanyi, na ninyi, ndinyi, sinyi, -enu, wao, wa-, hawa-, nao, -ao, , -ji-, For a full table including other classes

Interfix [Tagalog]

Forms: ᜋ᜔ [Baybayin]
Etymology: From -ng (“enclitic suffix”). Etymology templates: {{m|tl|-ng|t=enclitic suffix}} -ng (“enclitic suffix”) Head templates: {{tl-head|interfix|b=+|nosuffix=1}} -m- (Baybayin spelling ᜋ᜔)
  1. Compound interfix, connecting the adjective stem to the noun stem, after the preceding stem ends in a vowel and where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p). Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ng-, -g-, na, -ng, -g, -ng- (english: Default interfix for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel.), -n- (english: for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel), but next stem starts with the letter (alt: d), or (alt: t), -g- (alt: n) (english: for compound with preceding stem ending with letter)

Download JSON data for -m- meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-m-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I hear her/him.",
          "text": "Ninamsikia.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "her, him; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) object concord"
      ],
      "id": "en--m--sw-infix-oyCN~gRO",
      "links": [
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mimi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ni-"
        },
        {
          "word": "si-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ni-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nami"
        },
        {
          "word": "na mimi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndimi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndiye"
        },
        {
          "word": "simi"
        },
        {
          "word": "siye"
        },
        {
          "word": "-angu"
        },
        {
          "word": "wewe"
        },
        {
          "word": "u-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ku-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nawe"
        },
        {
          "word": "na wewe"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndiwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "siwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ako"
        },
        {
          "word": "yeye"
        },
        {
          "word": "a-"
        },
        {
          "word": "yu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ha-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hayu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "naye"
        },
        {
          "word": "na yeye"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ake"
        },
        {
          "word": "sisi"
        },
        {
          "word": "tu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hatu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "na sisi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndisi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndio"
        },
        {
          "word": "sio"
        },
        {
          "word": "-etu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ninyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "m-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ham-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-wa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nanyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "na ninyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndinyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "-enu"
        },
        {
          "word": "wao"
        },
        {
          "word": "wa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hawa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nao"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ao"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ji-"
        },
        {
          "word": "For a full table including other classes"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "before-vowel"
          ],
          "word": "-mw-"
        },
        {
          "english": "before /u/ and /w/",
          "word": "-mu-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-m-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "-ng",
        "t": "enclitic suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ng (“enclitic suffix”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ng (“enclitic suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜋ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interfix",
        "b": "+",
        "nosuffix": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-m- (Baybayin spelling ᜋ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
          "parents": [
            "Pronunciation templates",
            "Templates"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "haba + -m- + buhay → habambuhay",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ganti + -m- + pala → gantimpala",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bago + -m- + bayan → Bagumbayan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Compound interfix, connecting the adjective stem to the noun stem, after the preceding stem ends in a vowel and where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
      ],
      "id": "en--m--tl-interfix-z3SQDOFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Compound",
          "compound word#English"
        ],
        [
          "interfix",
          "interfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel#English"
        ],
        [
          "b",
          "b#English"
        ],
        [
          "p",
          "p#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ng-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-g-"
        },
        {
          "word": "na"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ng"
        },
        {
          "word": "-g"
        },
        {
          "english": "Default interfix for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel.",
          "word": "-ng-"
        },
        {
          "english": "for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel",
          "word": "-n-"
        },
        {
          "alt": "d",
          "word": "but next stem starts with the letter"
        },
        {
          "alt": "t",
          "word": "or"
        },
        {
          "alt": "n",
          "english": "for compound with preceding stem ending with letter",
          "word": "-g-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-m-"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-m-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mimi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni-"
    },
    {
      "word": "si-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ni-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nami"
    },
    {
      "word": "na mimi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndimi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndiye"
    },
    {
      "word": "simi"
    },
    {
      "word": "siye"
    },
    {
      "word": "-angu"
    },
    {
      "word": "wewe"
    },
    {
      "word": "u-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nawe"
    },
    {
      "word": "na wewe"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndiwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "siwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ako"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeye"
    },
    {
      "word": "a-"
    },
    {
      "word": "yu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hayu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "naye"
    },
    {
      "word": "na yeye"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ake"
    },
    {
      "word": "sisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasi"
    },
    {
      "word": "na sisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndio"
    },
    {
      "word": "sio"
    },
    {
      "word": "-etu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ninyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ham-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "na ninyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndinyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "-enu"
    },
    {
      "word": "wao"
    },
    {
      "word": "wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hawa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nao"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ao"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ji-"
    },
    {
      "word": "For a full table including other classes"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swahili infixes",
        "Swahili lemmas",
        "Swahili terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I hear her/him.",
          "text": "Ninamsikia.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "her, him; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) object concord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "english": "before /u/ and /w/",
      "word": "-mu-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-m-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "-ng",
        "t": "enclitic suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ng (“enclitic suffix”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ng (“enclitic suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜋ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interfix",
        "b": "+",
        "nosuffix": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-m- (Baybayin spelling ᜋ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog interfixes",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog links with redundant target parameters",
        "Tagalog links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
        "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "haba + -m- + buhay → habambuhay",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ganti + -m- + pala → gantimpala",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bago + -m- + bayan → Bagumbayan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Compound interfix, connecting the adjective stem to the noun stem, after the preceding stem ends in a vowel and where the next stem starts with the letter (b) or (p)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Compound",
          "compound word#English"
        ],
        [
          "interfix",
          "interfix#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel#English"
        ],
        [
          "b",
          "b#English"
        ],
        [
          "p",
          "p#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ng-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-g-"
        },
        {
          "word": "na"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ng"
        },
        {
          "word": "-g"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Default interfix for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel.",
      "word": "-ng-"
    },
    {
      "english": "for compound with preceding stem ending in a vowel",
      "word": "-n-"
    },
    {
      "alt": "d",
      "word": "but next stem starts with the letter"
    },
    {
      "alt": "t",
      "word": "or"
    },
    {
      "alt": "n",
      "english": "for compound with preceding stem ending with letter",
      "word": "-g-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-m-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.