"u-" meaning in All languages combined

See u- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Basque]

Head templates: {{head|eu|prefix}} u-
  1. Combining form of ur (“water”) Tags: form-of, in-compounds, morpheme Form of: ur (extra: water)
    Sense id: en-u--eu-prefix-48b3u-7d Categories (other): Basque entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 24 entries, Pages with entries

Prefix [Chuukese]

Head templates: {{head|chk|prefix}} u-
  1. (subject marker for tense modifying pronouns) I Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--chk-prefix-qD3QzL~- Categories (other): Chuukese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 24 entries, Pages with entries

Prefix [Czech]

Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech u-, from Proto-Slavic *u-. Doublet of ú-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|u-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech u-, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|u-}} Inherited from Old Czech u-, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*u-}} Proto-Slavic *u-, {{doublet|cs|ú-}} Doublet of ú- Head templates: {{head|cs|prefix}} u-
  1. (away) from Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--cs-prefix-dYV6RYmZ
  2. (inchoative)
    (telicity)
    added to mean a bit
    Tags: inchoative, morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--cs-prefix-fYz4iynS
  3. (u- + imperfective base + se) intensification: until exhaustion, expressing final stage of a process. (collocates with k smrti (“to death”)) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--cs-prefix-soZambRS
  4. (on perfective verbs) unintentionally, inadvertently, by mistake Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--cs-prefix-7F6gZ3eB Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 2 16 15 47 20 0 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 0 5 4 15 4 0 1 3 0 6 3 3 4 0 5 5 5 2 2 2 6 8 6 5 6 Derived forms: ubalit, ubít, ubytovat, udělat, udobřit, udusit, uhasit, uchopit, ujít, ukamenovat, ukázat, uklouznout, ukolébat, ukonejšit, ukořistit, ukrást, ukrýt, ulehčit, ulevit, ulomit, ulovit, umínit, umřít, unést, uplavat, uplést, upozornit, upravit, urazit, uronit, useknout, usnadnit, usnout, uspat, uspořádat, ustát, uštědřit, uštěpačný, utancovat, utlouct, utnout, utopit, utrhnout, utrpení, utrpět
  5. (root modality) [i.e., deontic + dynamic modality: ability, obligation, permission, readiness] Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--cs-prefix-O8o1JrC5
  6. to gain by activity Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--cs-prefix-MZ8A0Dw1

Prefix [Danish]

Etymology: From Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *né (“not”). Doublet of a-. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|non|ú-}} Old Norse ú-, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*un-}} Proto-Germanic *un-, {{inh|da|ine-pro|*n̥-}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, {{doublet|da|a-}} Doublet of a- Head templates: {{head|da|prefix|head=}} u-, {{da-prefix}} u-
  1. in-, un-, non-; (prefix meaning not, reversing the meaning) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: a-, ikke-

Romanization [Japanese]

Head templates: {{head|ja|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} u-, {{ja-rom}} u-
  1. Rōmaji transcription of う Tags: Rōmaji, alt-of, romanization Alternative form of:

Prefix [Kamba]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|kam|bnt-pro|*ʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ́- Head templates: {{head|kam|pronoun}} u-
  1. you singular (used for conjugating verbs to the subjective or nominative case of the personal pronoun) Tags: morpheme

Pronoun [Kambera]

Head templates: {{head|xbr|pronoun}} u-
  1. Alternative form of mu- Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: mu-

Prefix [Northern Ndebele]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nd|bnt-pro|*ʊ̀-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀- Head templates: {{head|nd|prefix|medial|wu-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial wu-)
  1. you, thou; second-person singular subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nd-prefix-YaEaohot Categories (other): Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header, Northern Ndebele subject concords Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 28 0 20 20 32 Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele subject concords: 38 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Northern Ndebele]

Head templates: {{head|nd|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes}} u-
  1. Class 1a noun prefix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nd-prefix-YDegkouZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Northern Ndebele]

Forms: ka- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nd|bnt-pro|*ʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ́- Head templates: {{head|nd|prefix|medial|ka-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial ka-)
  1. he, she, it; class 1 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nd-prefix-OwSx1FFL Categories (other): Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 28 0 20 20 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Prefix [Northern Ndebele]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nd|bnt-pro|*gʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *gʊ́- Head templates: {{head|nd|prefix|medial|wu-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial wu-)
  1. he, she, it; class 3 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nd-prefix-QT9MwSfG Categories (other): Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 28 0 20 20 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Prefix [Northern Ndebele]

Head templates: {{head|nd|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes}} u-
  1. Class 11 noun prefix; form of ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable. Tags: class-11, form-of, morpheme, noun, prefix Form of: ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable
    Sense id: en-u--nd-prefix-Qsz1GqoQ Categories (other): Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 28 0 20 20 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Prefix [Norwegian Bokmål]

Etymology: From Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *né (“not”). Doublet of a-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nb|non|ú-}} Old Norse ú-, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*un-}} Proto-Germanic *un-, {{inh|nb|ine-pro|*n̥-}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, {{doublet|nb|a-}} Doublet of a- Head templates: {{head|nb|prefix}} u-
  1. un-, (in certain cases) im- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nb-prefix-KoFLs~rH
  2. an abbreviation of certain words beginning with "u" Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nb-prefix-f~7vALmy

Prefix [Norwegian Nynorsk]

IPA: /ʉː/
Etymology: From Old Norse ú- or ó-, English un-, German un-. With the intensifying function probably influenced by ov-. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|non|ú-}} Old Norse ú-, {{der|nn|en|un-}} English un-, {{der|nn|de|un-}} German un- Head templates: {{head|nn|prefix}} u-
  1. un- (not) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nn-prefix-nh1G7xzF
  2. used to create an undesired version of the following noun Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nn-prefix-u~qbv73x
  3. used to strengthen/intensify the following noun Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nn-prefix-kOfQZjul
  4. an abbreviation of certain words beginning with "u" Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nn-prefix-f~7vALmy

Prefix [Old Polish]

IPA: /u/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /u/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *u- Old Polish u- Inherited from Proto-Slavic *u-. Etymology templates: {{etymon|zlw-opl|inh|sla-pro>*u->away|id=prefix|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *u- Old Polish u-, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*u-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *u-, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*u-}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *u- Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|prefix}} u-
  1. perfective prefix Tags: morpheme, perfective, prefix

Prefix [Phuthi]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-. Etymology templates: {{inh|bnt-phu|bnt-pro|*ʊ̀-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀- Head templates: {{head|bnt-phu|prefix|medial|wu-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial wu-)
  1. you, thou; second-person singular subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--bnt-phu-prefix-YaEaohot Categories (other): Phuthi entries with incorrect language header, Phuthi subject concords Disambiguation of Phuthi entries with incorrect language header: 42 29 29 Disambiguation of Phuthi subject concords: 39 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Phuthi]

Forms: ka- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|bnt-phu|bnt-pro|*ʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ́- Head templates: {{head|bnt-phu|prefix|medial|ka-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial ka-)
  1. he, she, it; class 1 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--bnt-phu-prefix-OwSx1FFL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Phuthi]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|bnt-phu|bnt-pro|*gʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *gʊ́- Head templates: {{head|bnt-phu|prefix|medial|wu-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial wu-)
  1. he, she, it; class 3 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--bnt-phu-prefix-QT9MwSfG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Prefix [Polish]

IPA: /u/
Rhymes: -u Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *u- Old Polish u- Polish u- Inherited from Old Polish u-. Etymology templates: {{etymon|pl|inh|zlw-opl>u->prefix|id=prefix|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *u- Old Polish u- Polish u-, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|u-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish u-, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|u-}} Inherited from Old Polish u- Head templates: {{head|pl|prefix}} u-
  1. appears in front of some verbs meaning: to make something behave in a certain way, en-, be-, make Tags: morpheme Synonyms: o-
    Sense id: en-u--pl-prefix-15yfyzgd Categories (other): Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 21 6 24 24 25 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 20 2 24 28 26
  2. perfective prefix Tags: morpheme, perfective, prefix
    Sense id: en-u--pl-prefix-HuZn6zCW
  3. added to mean "a bit" Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--pl-prefix-9jrAhof8 Categories (other): Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 21 6 24 24 25 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 20 2 24 28 26
  4. added to mean away Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--pl-prefix-LaQ8icQw Categories (other): Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 21 6 24 24 25 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 20 2 24 28 26
  5. (rare) added to mean successfully, often without an imperfective counterpart Tags: morpheme, rare
    Sense id: en-u--pl-prefix-vHoCcCWE Categories (other): Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification: 17 5 17 15 45 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 21 6 24 24 25 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 20 2 24 28 26

Root [Proto-Dravidian]

Forms: *uH [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|dra-pro|determiner}} *u-
  1. yonder Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-u--dra-pro-root-kz9bMjZe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Dravidian determiners, Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header Related terms: yĀn, yĀm, ñām, tān, tām, nīn, nīm, iwanṯu*uwanṯu*awanṯu*yĀwanṯu (english: yonder) [distal, interrogative, proximal], iwar*uwar*awar*yĀwar (english: yonder) [distal, interrogative, proximal], itu*utu*atu*yĀtu (english: yonder) [distal, interrogative, proximal], iway*uway*away*yĀway (english: yonder) [distal, interrogative, proximal]

Prefix [Proto-Nguni]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-. Etymology templates: {{inh|bnt-ngu-pro|bnt-pro|*ʊ̀-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀- Head templates: {{head|bnt-ngu-pro|prefix|medial|*wu-|cat2=subject concords}} *u- (medial *wu-)
  1. Second-person singular subject concord. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction

Verb [Proto-Samoyedic]

Etymology: From Proto-Uralic *uje-. Etymology templates: {{inh|syd-pro|urj-pro|*uje-}} Proto-Uralic *uje- Head templates: {{head|syd-pro|verb}} *u-
  1. to swim Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (Nenets): ӈохолӑсь (alt: ŋoxolăsʹ°) Derived forms (Selkup; Northern Selkup): ӯрӄо, ӯӄылтыӄо Derived forms (Southern Selkup): у́ргу (úrgu) Derived forms (Southern Selkup; Upper Ob): уургу (uurgu)
    Sense id: en-u--syd-pro-verb-cne7kYg8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Proto-Turkic]

Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|verb}} *u-
  1. (transitive) to be able, be capable Tags: reconstruction, transitive Derived forms: u-ŕ (english: master, expert) Derived forms (*u-gan (present participle)): [script needed] (alt: uɣan) [Mamluk-Kipchak], [script needed] (alt: uqan), [script needed] (alt: uɣan) Derived forms (*u-gan (present participle); Khorezmian Turkic): [script needed] (alt: uɣan) Derived forms (Karakhanid: اُغَنْ (uɣan, “having power over all things”)): → Turkish: oğan Derived forms (Oghuz; Turkish): -(y)ama- (alt: < *-(y)u uma-) Derived forms (Old Turkic): 𐰆𐰢𐰀 (uma-), ʾwmʾ (uma-)
    Sense id: en-u--trk-pro-verb-qprjUYca Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Slovene]

IPA: /u-/
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *u-. Prefixed form of the preposition u. Etymology templates: {{inh|sl|sla-pro|*u-}} Proto-Slavic *u- Head templates: {{head|sl|prefix}} u-
  1. Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:
    (no change in meaning)
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--sl-prefix-U0VWUwns
  2. Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:
    away
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--sl-prefix-3F7vgvd1
  3. Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:
    (reflexive) to make a mistake while
    Tags: morpheme, reflexive
    Sense id: en-u--sl-prefix-W1PTTJej Categories (other): Slovene entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovene entries with incorrect language header: 30 30 40

Prefix [Southern Ndebele]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nr|bnt-pro|*ʊ̀-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀- Head templates: {{head|nr|prefix|medial|wu-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial wu-)
  1. you, thou; second-person singular subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nr-prefix-YaEaohot Categories (other): Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header, Southern Ndebele subject concords Disambiguation of Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 42 29 29 Disambiguation of Southern Ndebele subject concords: 42 29 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Southern Ndebele]

Forms: ka- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nr|bnt-pro|*ʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ́- Head templates: {{head|nr|prefix|medial|ka-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial ka-)
  1. he, she, it; class 1 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nr-prefix-OwSx1FFL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Southern Ndebele]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nr|bnt-pro|*gʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *gʊ́- Head templates: {{head|nr|prefix|medial|wu-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial wu-)
  1. he, she, it; class 3 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--nr-prefix-QT9MwSfG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Prefix [Swahili]

Forms: n- [plural], ma- [plural], w- [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀- and Proto-Bantu *bʊ̀-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sw|bnt-pro|*dʊ̀-}} Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀-, {{inh|sw|bnt-pro|*bʊ̀-}} Proto-Bantu *bʊ̀- Head templates: {{head|sw|prefix|plural|n-|or|ma-}} u- (plural n- or ma-)
  1. [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things.
    -ness, -ity
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--sw-prefix-QNbGCf5r
  2. [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things.
    forms names of countries
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--sw-prefix-AmKRW2qd
  3. [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--sw-prefix-9lQG8eUB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Swahili]

Forms: w- [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sw|bnt-pro|*ʊ̀-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀- Head templates: {{head|sw|prefix}} u-
  1. you, 2nd person singular subject concord Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--sw-prefix-UU72uh83 Categories (other): Pages with 24 entries, Pages with entries, Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 24 entries: 4 5 0 1 1 4 1 0 3 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 10 1 1 0 0 0 9 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 0 2 1 6 1 0 3 3 4 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 2 13 2 1 0 0 0 8 8 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 10 10 10 53 9 8 Related terms: mimi, ni-, si-, -ni-, nami, na mimi, ndimi, ndiye, simi, siye, -angu, wewe, hu-, nawe, na wewe, ndiwe, siwe, -ako, yeye, naye, na yeye, -ake, sisi, tu-, hatu-, -tu-, nasi, na sisi, ndisi, ndio, sio, -etu, ninyi, nanyi, na ninyi, ndinyi, sinyi, -enu, wao, nao, -ao, , -ji-, For a full table including other classes
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Related terms: -ku-, a-, yu-, ha-, hayu-, -m-, -mw-, -mu-, m-, mw-, mu-, ham-, hamw-, hamu-, -wa-, wa-, hawa-

Prefix [Swahili]

Forms: w- [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́- and Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sw|bnt-pro|*gʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-, {{inh|sw|bnt-pro|*dʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *dʊ́- Head templates: {{head|sw|prefix}} u-
  1. it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] subject concord Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--sw-prefix--vl7jGPg
  2. verb-initial form of -u- (“it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] object concord”) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--sw-prefix-0f-nY6ki
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3 Related terms: -ku-, a-, yu-, ha-, hayu-, -m-, -mw-, -mu-, m-, mw-, mu-, ham-, hamw-, hamu-, -wa-, wa-, hawa-, -ye, -o, hau-, -u-, i-, hai-, -i-, -yo, li-, hali-, -li-, -lo, ya-, haya-, -ya-, ki-, haki-, -ki-, -cho, vi-, havi-, -vi-, -vyo, zi-, hazi-, -zi-, -zo, ku-, haku-, -ko, pa-, hapa-, -pa-, -po, -mo

Prefix [Swazi]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-. Etymology templates: {{inh|ss|bnt-pro|*ʊ̀-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀- Head templates: {{head|ss|prefix|medial|wu-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial wu-)
  1. you, thou; second-person singular subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--ss-prefix-YaEaohot Categories (other): Swazi entries with incorrect language header, Swazi subject concords Disambiguation of Swazi entries with incorrect language header: 42 29 29 Disambiguation of Swazi subject concords: 38 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Swazi]

Forms: ka- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|ss|bnt-pro|*ʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ́- Head templates: {{head|ss|prefix|medial|ka-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial ka-)
  1. he, she, it; class 1 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--ss-prefix-OwSx1FFL Categories (other): Swazi subject concords Disambiguation of Swazi subject concords: 38 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Swazi]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|ss|bnt-pro|*gʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *gʊ́- Head templates: {{head|ss|prefix|medial|wu-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial wu-)
  1. he, she, it; class 3 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--ss-prefix-QT9MwSfG Categories (other): Swazi subject concords Disambiguation of Swazi subject concords: 38 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Prefix [Taos]

IPA: /ʔu/
Head templates: {{head|twf|prefix}} u-
  1. (transitive) Third person singular subject + third person duoplural object. Tags: morpheme, transitive
    Sense id: en-u--twf-prefix-AluNORrV Categories (other): Pages with 24 entries, Pages with entries, Taos entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 24 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 24 entries: 4 5 0 1 1 4 1 0 3 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 10 1 1 0 0 0 9 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 2 0 0 0 0 0

Prefix [Tlingit]

Head templates: {{head|tli|prefix}} u-
  1. Marks the irrealis mood Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--tli-prefix-HUH49tXh Categories (other): Pages with 24 entries, Pages with entries, Tlingit entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 24 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 24 entries: 4 5 0 1 1 4 1 0 3 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 10 1 1 0 0 0 9 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 2 0 0 0 0 0

Prefix [Translingual]

Etymology: Typographical substitution for μ, in environments where the correct symbol is not available. Head templates: {{head|mul|prefix}} u-
  1. (informal, proscribed) Alternative form of μ- as an abbreviation of micro-, mikro-, микро- etc. Tags: alt-of, alternative, informal, morpheme, proscribed Alternative form of: μ- as an abbreviation of micro-, mikro-, микро- etc
    Sense id: en-u--mul-prefix-K5AT4i13 Categories (other): Pages with 24 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Xhosa]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xh|bnt-pro|*ʊ̀-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀- Head templates: {{head|xh|prefix|medial|wu-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial wu-)
  1. you, thou; second-person singular subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--xh-prefix-YaEaohot Categories (other): Xhosa subject concords Disambiguation of Xhosa subject concords: 38 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Xhosa]

Head templates: {{head|xh|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes}} u-
  1. Class 1a noun prefix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--xh-prefix-YDegkouZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Xhosa]

Forms: ka- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xh|bnt-pro|*ʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ́- Head templates: {{head|xh|prefix|medial|ka-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial ka-)
  1. he, she, it; class 1 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--xh-prefix-OwSx1FFL Categories (other): Xhosa subject concords Disambiguation of Xhosa subject concords: 38 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Prefix [Xhosa]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xh|bnt-pro|*gʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *gʊ́- Head templates: {{head|xh|prefix|medial|wu-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial wu-)
  1. he, she, it; class 3 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--xh-prefix-QT9MwSfG Categories (other): Xhosa subject concords Disambiguation of Xhosa subject concords: 38 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Prefix [Xhosa]

Head templates: {{head|xh|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes}} u-
  1. Class 11 noun prefix; form of ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable. Tags: class-11, form-of, morpheme, noun, prefix Form of: ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable
    Sense id: en-u--xh-prefix-Qsz1GqoQ Categories (other): Xhosa entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Xhosa entries with incorrect language header: 27 0 18 18 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Prefix [Ye'kwana]

IPA: [u-]
Head templates: {{head|mch|prefix}} u- Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ewü [first-person, pronoun], y- [first-person], ∅- [first-person], ü- [first-person], u- [first-person], w- [agent, first-person, transitive], w- [agent-like, first-person, intransitive], wi- [agent, first-person, transitive], wi- [agent-like, first-person, intransitive], küwü [dual, first-person, inclusive, pronoun], k- [agent-like, dual, first-person, inclusive, intransitive, patient-like], k- [direct-object, dual, first-person, inclusive, postpositional], k- [dual, first-person, inclusive, patient, transitive], k- [dual, first-person, inclusive, possessive], k- [dual, first-person, inclusive, series-ii-verb-argument], kü- [agent-like, dual, first-person, inclusive, intransitive, patient-like], kü- [direct-object, dual, first-person, inclusive, postpositional], kü- [dual, first-person, inclusive, patient, transitive], kü- [dual, first-person, inclusive, possessive], kü- [dual, first-person, inclusive, series-ii-verb-argument], ku- [agent-like, dual, first-person, inclusive, intransitive, patient-like], ku- [direct-object, dual, first-person, inclusive, postpositional], ku- [dual, first-person, inclusive, patient, transitive], ku- [dual, first-person, inclusive, possessive], ku- [dual, first-person, inclusive, series-ii-verb-argument], ki- [agent-like, dual, first-person, inclusive, intransitive, patient-like], ki- [direct-object, dual, first-person, inclusive, postpositional], ki- [dual, first-person, inclusive, patient, transitive], ki- [dual, first-person, inclusive, possessive], ki- [dual, first-person, inclusive, series-ii-verb-argument], k- [agent, dual, first-person, inclusive, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], kii- [agent, dual, first-person, inclusive, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], ki- [agent, dual, first-person, inclusive, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], amödö [pronoun, second-person], ö- [direct-object, postpositional, second-person], ö- [intransitive, patient-like, second-person], ö- [patient, second-person, transitive], ö- [possessive, second-person], ö- [second-person, series-ii-verb-argument], öy- [direct-object, postpositional, second-person], öy- [intransitive, patient-like, second-person], öy- [patient, second-person, transitive], öy- [possessive, second-person], öy- [second-person, series-ii-verb-argument], ödh- [direct-object, postpositional, second-person], ödh- [intransitive, patient-like, second-person], ödh- [patient, second-person, transitive], ödh- [possessive, second-person], ödh- [second-person, series-ii-verb-argument], o- [direct-object, postpositional, second-person], o- [intransitive, patient-like, second-person], o- [patient, second-person, transitive], o- [possessive, second-person], o- [second-person, series-ii-verb-argument], oy- [direct-object, postpositional, second-person], oy- [intransitive, patient-like, second-person], oy- [patient, second-person, transitive], oy- [possessive, second-person], oy- [second-person, series-ii-verb-argument], odh- [direct-object, postpositional, second-person], odh- [intransitive, patient-like, second-person], odh- [patient, second-person, transitive], odh- [possessive, second-person], odh- [second-person, series-ii-verb-argument], a- [direct-object, postpositional, second-person], a- [intransitive, patient-like, second-person], a- [patient, second-person, transitive], a- [possessive, second-person], a- [second-person, series-ii-verb-argument], ay- [direct-object, postpositional, second-person], ay- [intransitive, patient-like, second-person], ay- [patient, second-person, transitive], ay- [possessive, second-person], ay- [second-person, series-ii-verb-argument], adh- [direct-object, postpositional, second-person], adh- [intransitive, patient-like, second-person], adh- [patient, second-person, transitive], adh- [possessive, second-person], adh- [second-person, series-ii-verb-argument], m- [agent, second-person, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], m- [agent-like, intransitive, second-person, series-ii-verb-argument], mi- [agent, second-person, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], mi- [agent-like, intransitive, second-person, series-ii-verb-argument], nña [dual, exclusive, first-person, pronoun], y- [dual, exclusive, first-person], dh- [dual, exclusive, first-person], ch- [dual, exclusive, first-person], ∅- [dual, exclusive, first-person], i- [dual, exclusive, first-person], chö- [direct-object, dual, exclusive, first-person, postpositional], ∅- [dual, exclusive, first-person, patient, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], n- [agent, dual, exclusive, first-person, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], n- [agent-like, dual, exclusive, first-person, intransitive, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument], ni- [agent, dual, exclusive, first-person, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], ni- [agent-like, dual, exclusive, first-person, intransitive, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument], tüwü [pronoun, third-person], y- [third-person], dh- [third-person], ch- [third-person], ∅- [third-person], i- [third-person], chö- [direct-object, postpositional, third-person], n- [patient, series-ii-verb-argument, third-person, transitive], ni- [patient, series-ii-verb-argument, third-person, transitive], n- [agent, series-ii-verb-argument, third-person, transitive], n- [agent-like, intransitive, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument, third-person], ni- [agent, series-ii-verb-argument, third-person, transitive], ni- [agent-like, intransitive, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument, third-person], tüwü [distant-past, past, pronoun], - [direct-object, distant-past, past, postpositional], - [distant-past, past, possessive], - [distant-past, past, series-ii-verb-argument], kün- [agent, distant-past, past, patient, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], kün- [agent-like, distant-past, intransitive, past, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument], kun- [agent, distant-past, past, patient, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], kun- [agent-like, distant-past, intransitive, past, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument], kin- [agent, distant-past, past, patient, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], kin- [agent-like, distant-past, intransitive, past, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument], ken- [agent, distant-past, past, patient, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], ken- [agent-like, distant-past, intransitive, past, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument], küm- [agent, distant-past, past, patient, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], küm- [agent-like, distant-past, intransitive, past, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument], kum- [agent, distant-past, past, patient, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], kum- [agent-like, distant-past, intransitive, past, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument], kim- [agent, distant-past, past, patient, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], kim- [agent-like, distant-past, intransitive, past, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument], kini- [agent, distant-past, past, patient, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], kini- [agent-like, distant-past, intransitive, past, patient-like, series-ii-verb-argument], - [pronoun, reflexive], t- [direct-object, postpositional, reflexive], t- [possessive, reflexive], t- [reflexive, series-ii-verb-argument], tü- [direct-object, postpositional, reflexive], tü- [possessive, reflexive], tü- [reflexive, series-ii-verb-argument], tu- [direct-object, postpositional, reflexive], tu- [possessive, reflexive], tu- [reflexive, series-ii-verb-argument], ti- [direct-object, postpositional, reflexive], ti- [possessive, reflexive], ti- [reflexive, series-ii-verb-argument], te- [direct-object, postpositional, reflexive], te- [possessive, reflexive], te- [reflexive, series-ii-verb-argument], - [agent, patient, reflexive, series-ii-verb-argument, transitive], - [agent-like, intransitive, patient-like, reflexive, series-ii-verb-argument], - [pronoun, reciprocal], - [possessive, reciprocal], - [reciprocal, series-ii-verb-argument], öö- [agent, patient, reciprocal, transitive], öö- [agent-like, intransitive, patient-like, reciprocal], öö- [direct-object, postpositional, reciprocal], no-table-tags [table-tags], mön- [agent, first-person, object-second-person, patient, transitive], man- [agent, first-person, object-second-person, patient, transitive], mon- [agent, first-person, object-second-person, patient, transitive], möm- [agent, first-person, object-second-person, patient, transitive], möni- [agent, first-person, object-second-person, patient, transitive], mön- [agent, dual, exclusive, first-person, object-second-person, patient, transitive], man- [agent, dual, exclusive, first-person, object-second-person, patient, transitive], mon- [agent, dual, exclusive, first-person, object-second-person, patient, transitive], möm- [agent, dual, exclusive, first-person, object-second-person, patient, transitive], möni- [agent, dual, exclusive, first-person, object-second-person, patient, transitive], k- [agent, object-first-person, patient, second-person, transitive], kü- [agent, object-first-person, patient, second-person, transitive], ku- [agent, object-first-person, patient, second-person, transitive], ki- [agent, object-first-person, patient, second-person, transitive], k- [agent, object-dual, object-exclusive, object-first-person, patient, second-person, transitive], kü- [agent, object-dual, object-exclusive, object-first-person, patient, second-person, transitive], ku- [agent, object-dual, object-exclusive, object-first-person, patient, second-person, transitive], ki- [agent, object-dual, object-exclusive, object-first-person, patient, second-person, transitive]
  1. Allomorph of y- (first-person prefix) used for stems that begin with two consonants and have a first vowel u. Tags: morpheme

Prefix [Yoruba]

Forms: ù- [canonical], ì- [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|yo|prefix|head=ù-}} ù-
  1. (CY, SEY) abstract or instrument nominalizing prefix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--yo-prefix-ndqtcuc5 Categories (other): Central Yoruba, Southeast Yoruba, Yoruba entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Yoruba]

Forms: i- [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|yo|prefix|head=u-}} u-
  1. (CY, SEY) non-gerundive nominalizing prefix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--yo-prefix-3p1kUSMO Categories (other): Central Yoruba, Southeast Yoruba, Yoruba entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Zulu]

Forms: wu- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-. Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*ʊ̀-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀- Head templates: {{head|zu|prefix|medial|wu-|cat2=subject concords}} u- (medial wu-)
  1. you, thou; second-person singular subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--zu-prefix-YaEaohot Categories (other): Zulu entries with incorrect language header, Zulu subject concords Disambiguation of Zulu entries with incorrect language header: 42 0 29 29 0 Disambiguation of Zulu subject concords: 39 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Zulu]

Forms: ú- [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. This noun class is marked simply with the class 1 augment and a null prefix. Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*ʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ́- Head templates: {{head|zu|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes|head=ú-}} ú-
  1. Class 1a noun prefix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--zu-prefix-YDegkouZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Zulu]

Forms: ú- [canonical], ká- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*ʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *ʊ́- Head templates: {{head|zu|prefix|medial|ká-|cat2=subject concords|head=ú-}} ú- (medial ká-)
  1. he, she, it; class 1 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--zu-prefix-OwSx1FFL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Prefix [Zulu]

Forms: ú- [canonical], wú- [medial]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-. Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*gʊ́-}} Proto-Bantu *gʊ́- Head templates: {{head|zu|prefix|medial|wú-|cat2=subject concords|head=ú-}} ú- (medial wú-)
  1. he, she, it; class 3 subject concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--zu-prefix-QT9MwSfG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Prefix [Zulu]

Forms: û- [canonical]
Etymology: Contracted from earlier úlu-, from Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-dʊ̀-. Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*dʊ́-dʊ̀-}} Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-dʊ̀- Head templates: {{head|zu|prefix|cat2=noun prefixes|head=û-}} û-
  1. Class 11 noun prefix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-u--zu-prefix-MfYyf9qL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Typographical substitution for μ, in environments where the correct symbol is not available.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "μ- as an abbreviation of micro-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mikro-"
        },
        {
          "word": "микро- etc"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of μ- as an abbreviation of micro-, mikro-, микро- etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--mul-prefix-K5AT4i13",
      "links": [
        [
          "μ-",
          "μ-#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "micro-",
          "micro-"
        ],
        [
          "mikro-",
          "mikro-"
        ],
        [
          "микро-",
          "микро-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, proscribed) Alternative form of μ- as an abbreviation of micro-, mikro-, микро- etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal",
        "morpheme",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "water",
          "word": "ur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form of ur (“water”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--eu-prefix-48b3u-7d",
      "links": [
        [
          "ur",
          "ur#Basque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "in-compounds",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chk",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuukese",
  "lang_code": "chk",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--chk-prefix-qD3QzL~-",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "subject marker for tense modifying pronouns",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(subject marker for tense modifying pronouns) I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "u-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech u-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech u-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *u-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ú-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech u-, from Proto-Slavic *u-. Doublet of ú-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + stoupit (“step”) → ustoupit (“yield”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--cs-prefix-dYV6RYmZ",
      "qualifier": "away",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(away) from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + vidět (“see”) → uvidět (“catch sight out of”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + lít (“pour”) → ulít (“pour off a little”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to mean a bit"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--cs-prefix-fYz4iynS",
      "links": [
        [
          "inchoative",
          "inchoative"
        ],
        [
          "telicity",
          "telicity"
        ],
        [
          "a bit",
          "a bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inchoative)",
        "(telicity)",
        "added to mean a bit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inchoative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + kašlat (“have a cough”) → ukašlat se (“die of coughing”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + smát se (“laugh”) → usmát se (“die of laughing”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + trápit se (“grieve”) → utrápit se (“die of grief”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intensification: until exhaustion, expressing final stage of a process. (collocates with k smrti (“to death”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--cs-prefix-soZambRS",
      "links": [
        [
          "u-",
          "u-#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "imperfective",
          "imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "se",
          "se#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "k smrti",
          "k smrti#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "u- + imperfective base + se",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(u- + imperfective base + se) intensification: until exhaustion, expressing final stage of a process. (collocates with k smrti (“to death”))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 15 47 20 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 4 15 4 0 1 3 0 6 3 3 4 0 5 5 5 2 2 2 6 8 6 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ubalit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ubít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ubytovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "udělat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "udobřit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "udusit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "uhasit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "uchopit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ujít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ukamenovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ukázat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "uklouznout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ukolébat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ukonejšit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ukořistit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ukrást"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ukrýt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ulehčit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ulevit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ulomit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ulovit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "umínit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "umřít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "unést"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "uplavat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "uplést"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "upozornit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "upravit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "urazit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "uronit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "useknout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "usnadnit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "usnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "uspat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "uspořádat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "ustát"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "uštědřit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "uštěpačný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "utancovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "utlouct"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "utnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "utopit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "utrhnout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "utrpení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 17 13 55 15 0",
          "word": "utrpět"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + řeknout (“say once”) → uřeknout (“misspeak, say unintentionally once”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unintentionally, inadvertently, by mistake"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--cs-prefix-7F6gZ3eB",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfective",
          "perfective"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "on perfective verbs",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(on perfective verbs) unintentionally, inadvertently, by mistake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + zvednout (“lift”) → uzvednout (“be able to lift”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + nést (“carry”) → unést (“be able to carry”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[i.e., deontic + dynamic modality: ability, obligation, permission, readiness]"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--cs-prefix-O8o1JrC5",
      "links": [
        [
          "root modality",
          "root modality"
        ],
        [
          "deontic",
          "deontic"
        ],
        [
          "dynamic modality",
          "dynamic modality"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "root modality",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(root modality) [i.e., deontic + dynamic modality: ability, obligation, permission, readiness]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + šetřit (“to save”) → ušetřit (“to save up”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to save money.",
          "text": "ušetřit peníze.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gain by activity"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--cs-prefix-MZ8A0Dw1",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ú-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *un-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of a-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *né (“not”). Doublet of a-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "da-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in-, un-, non-; (prefix meaning not, reversing the meaning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--da-prefix-WikOkgoc",
      "links": [
        [
          "in-",
          "in-"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ikke-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "ja-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "う"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of う"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--ja-romanization-1uv-gtVd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "う",
          "う#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kam",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kam",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kamba",
  "lang_code": "kam",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kamba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kamba pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you singular (used for conjugating verbs to the subjective or nominative case of the personal pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--kam-prefix-N634Zktm",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kambera",
  "lang_code": "xbr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "mu-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kambera entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kambera links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kambera links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kambera pronominal clitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kambera pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mu-"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--xbr-pron-~8oSpzSE",
      "links": [
        [
          "mu-",
          "mu-#Kambera"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ku-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nggu"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ka"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ngga"
        },
        {
          "alt": "u-",
          "word": "mu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mu"
        },
        {
          "word": "-kau"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nggau"
        },
        {
          "word": "na-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-na"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ya"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nya"
        },
        {
          "word": "ta-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nda"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ta"
        },
        {
          "word": "ma-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ma"
        },
        {
          "word": "-kama"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nggama"
        },
        {
          "alt": "i-",
          "word": "mi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mi"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-kai",
          "word": "-kami"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-nggai",
          "word": "-nggami"
        },
        {
          "word": "da-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-da"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ha"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 20 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nd-prefix-YaEaohot",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 1a noun prefix."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nd-prefix-YDegkouZ",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ka-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ka-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial ka-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 20 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nd-prefix-OwSx1FFL",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 20 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nd-prefix-QT9MwSfG",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 20 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 11 noun prefix; form of ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nd-prefix-Qsz1GqoQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ulu-",
          "ulu-#Northern_Ndebele"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "noun",
        "prefix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ú-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *un-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of a-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *né (“not”). Doublet of a-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "un-, (in certain cases) im-"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nb-prefix-KoFLs~rH",
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "im-",
          "im-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an abbreviation of certain words beginning with \"u\""
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nb-prefix-f~7vALmy",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ú-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "un-"
      },
      "expansion": "English un-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "un-"
      },
      "expansion": "German un-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ú- or ó-, English un-, German un-. With the intensifying function probably influenced by ov-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "flaks → uflaks"
        },
        {
          "text": "luck → bad luck"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "un- (not)"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nn-prefix-nh1G7xzF",
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vêr → uvêr\nweather → severe weather"
        },
        {
          "text": "tid → utid\ntime → inconvenient time"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to create an undesired version of the following noun"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nn-prefix-u~qbv73x",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tal → utal\nnumber → huge number"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to strengthen/intensify the following noun"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nn-prefix-kOfQZjul",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an abbreviation of certain words beginning with \"u\""
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nn-prefix-f~7vALmy",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʉː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*u->away",
        "id": "prefix",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*u-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *u-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *u-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *u-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + wiązać → uwiązać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfective prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--zlw-opl-prefix-HuZn6zCW",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "perfective",
        "prefix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Phuthi",
  "lang_code": "bnt-phu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Phuthi subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--bnt-phu-prefix-YaEaohot",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ka-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ka-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial ka-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Phuthi",
  "lang_code": "bnt-phu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--bnt-phu-prefix-OwSx1FFL",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Phuthi",
  "lang_code": "bnt-phu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--bnt-phu-prefix-QT9MwSfG",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl>u->prefix",
        "id": "prefix",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-\nPolish u-",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "u-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish u-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish u-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-\nPolish u-\nInherited from Old Polish u-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 24 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 24 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + łatwy → ułatwiać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appears in front of some verbs meaning: to make something behave in a certain way, en-, be-, make"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--pl-prefix-15yfyzgd",
      "links": [
        [
          "en-",
          "en-#English"
        ],
        [
          "be-",
          "be-#English"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "o-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + bóść → ubóść",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfective prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--pl-prefix-HuZn6zCW",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "perfective",
        "prefix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 24 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 24 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + lać → ulać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to mean \"a bit\""
      ],
      "id": "en-u--pl-prefix-9jrAhof8",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 24 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 24 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + iść → ujść",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to mean away"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--pl-prefix-LaQ8icQw",
      "links": [
        [
          "away",
          "away#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 17 15 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 24 24 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 24 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + ciągnąć → uciągnąć",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + rzucić → urzucić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to mean successfully, often without an imperfective counterpart"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--pl-prefix-vHoCcCWE",
      "links": [
        [
          "successfully",
          "successfully#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) added to mean successfully, often without an imperfective counterpart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ó"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "u"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-u"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-u-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *u-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *u-. Prefixed form of the preposition u.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + branīti (“to defend”) → ubranīti (“to defend”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--sl-prefix-U0VWUwns",
      "qualifier": "no change in meaning",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "(no change in meaning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + téči (“to run”) → utéči (“to run away, escape”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "away"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--sl-prefix-3F7vgvd1",
      "links": [
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + štẹ́ti (“to count”) → uštẹ́ti (“to miscount”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "to make a mistake while"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--sl-prefix-W1PTTJej",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "(reflexive) to make a mistake while"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Ndebele subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nr-prefix-YaEaohot",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ka-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ka-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial ka-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nr-prefix-OwSx1FFL",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--nr-prefix-QT9MwSfG",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*dʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*bʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀- and Proto-Bantu *bʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ma-",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "w-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "n-",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ma-"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (plural n- or ma-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + -chafu (“dirty”) → uchafu (“dirtiness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + mtoto (“child”) → utoto (“childhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + binafsi (“self”) → ubinafsi (“individualism”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things.",
        "-ness, -ity"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--sw-prefix-QNbGCf5r",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "extension",
          "extension#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + French France (“France”) → Ufaransa (“France”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things.",
        "forms names of countries"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--sw-prefix-AmKRW2qd",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "extension",
          "extension#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a long tongue",
          "text": "ulimi mrefu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--sw-prefix-9lQG8eUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "extension",
          "extension#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "w-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "-ku-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "a-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "yu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "ha-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "hayu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "-mu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "m-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "mw-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "ham-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "hamw-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "hamu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "-wa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "wa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "hawa-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hu-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 0 1 1 4 1 0 3 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 10 1 1 0 0 0 9 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 0 2 1 6 1 0 3 3 4 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 2 13 2 1 0 0 0 8 8 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 53 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, 2nd person singular subject concord"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--sw-prefix-UU72uh83",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mimi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ni-"
        },
        {
          "word": "si-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ni-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nami"
        },
        {
          "word": "na mimi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndimi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndiye"
        },
        {
          "word": "simi"
        },
        {
          "word": "siye"
        },
        {
          "word": "-angu"
        },
        {
          "word": "wewe"
        },
        {
          "word": "hu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nawe"
        },
        {
          "word": "na wewe"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndiwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "siwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ako"
        },
        {
          "word": "yeye"
        },
        {
          "word": "naye"
        },
        {
          "word": "na yeye"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ake"
        },
        {
          "word": "sisi"
        },
        {
          "word": "tu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hatu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "na sisi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndisi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndio"
        },
        {
          "word": "sio"
        },
        {
          "word": "-etu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ninyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "nanyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "na ninyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndinyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "-enu"
        },
        {
          "word": "wao"
        },
        {
          "word": "nao"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ao"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ji-"
        },
        {
          "word": "For a full table including other classes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*dʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́- and Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "w-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "-ku-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "a-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "yu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "ha-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "hayu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "-mu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "m-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "mw-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "ham-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "hamw-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "hamu-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "-wa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "wa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 33 32",
      "word": "hawa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-ye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-o"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "hau-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-u-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "i-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "hai-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-i-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-yo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "li-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "hali-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-lo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "ya-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "haya-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-ya-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "ki-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "haki-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-ki-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-cho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "vi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "havi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-vi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-vyo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "zi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "hazi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-zi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-zo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "haku-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-ko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "pa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "hapa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-pa-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-po"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "51 49",
      "word": "-mo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hau-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This world is a troubled sea, it has corals and much wickedness;",
          "ref": "18th century, Abdallah bin Ali bin Nasir, Al-Inkishafi, stanza 13:",
          "roman": "Hunu ulimwengu baḥari tesi, una matumbawe na-mangi masi,",
          "text": "هُنُ اُلِمِغُ بَحَرِ تِيْسِ ، اُنَ مَتُبَوِ نَمَغِ مَاسِ،",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] subject concord"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--sw-prefix--vl7jGPg",
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "verb-initial form of -u- (“it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] object concord”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--sw-prefix-0f-nY6ki",
      "links": [
        [
          "-u-",
          "-u-#Swahili"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swazi",
  "lang_code": "ss",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swazi subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--ss-prefix-YaEaohot",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ka-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ka-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial ka-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swazi",
  "lang_code": "ss",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swazi subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--ss-prefix-OwSx1FFL",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swazi",
  "lang_code": "ss",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swazi subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--ss-prefix-QT9MwSfG",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twf",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Taos",
  "lang_code": "twf",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taos entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 0 1 1 4 1 0 3 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 10 1 1 0 0 0 9 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third person singular subject + third person duoplural object."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--twf-prefix-AluNORrV",
      "links": [
        [
          "duoplural",
          "duoplural"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) Third person singular subject + third person duoplural object."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tli",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tlingit",
  "lang_code": "tli",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tlingit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 0 1 1 4 1 0 3 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 10 1 1 0 0 0 9 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 2 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the irrealis mood"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--tli-prefix-HUH49tXh",
      "links": [
        [
          "irrealis",
          "irrealis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--xh-prefix-YaEaohot",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 1a noun prefix."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--xh-prefix-YDegkouZ",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ka-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ka-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial ka-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--xh-prefix-OwSx1FFL",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--xh-prefix-QT9MwSfG",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 18 18 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 11 noun prefix; form of ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--xh-prefix-Qsz1GqoQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ulu-",
          "ulu-#Xhosa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "noun",
        "prefix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mch-personal prefixes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "y-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "∅-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "w-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "w-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "first-person",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "first-person",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küwü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kii-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amödö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ödh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ödh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ödh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ödh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ödh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ay-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ay-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ay-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ay-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ay-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nña",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "y-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "∅-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "∅-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tüwü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "y-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "∅-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tüwü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kün-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kün-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kun-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kun-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kin-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kin-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ken-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ken-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küm-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küm-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kini-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kini-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "patient",
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "reciprocal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reciprocal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reciprocal",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "patient",
        "reciprocal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "reciprocal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reciprocal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mch-personal prefixes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mön-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "man-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "möm-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "möni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mön-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "man-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "möm-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "möni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-dual",
        "object-exclusive",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-dual",
        "object-exclusive",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-dual",
        "object-exclusive",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-dual",
        "object-exclusive",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mch",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ye'kwana",
  "lang_code": "mch",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 24 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Allomorph of y- (first-person prefix) used for stems that begin with two consonants and have a first vowel u."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--mch-prefix-addx8sdV",
      "links": [
        [
          "y-",
          "y-#Ye'kwana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[u-]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ù-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ì-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "ù-"
      },
      "expansion": "ù-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southeast Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abstract or instrument nominalizing prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--yo-prefix-ndqtcuc5",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(CY, SEY) abstract or instrument nominalizing prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ù/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "u-"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southeast Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + kú (“to die”) → ukú (“death”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "non-gerundive nominalizing prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--yo-prefix-3p1kUSMO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(CY, SEY) non-gerundive nominalizing prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ū/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 0 29 29 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--zu-prefix-YaEaohot",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. This noun class is marked simply with the class 1 augment and a null prefix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ú-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes",
        "head": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "ú-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 1a noun prefix."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--zu-prefix-YDegkouZ",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ú-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ká-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ká-",
        "cat2": "subject concords",
        "head": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "ú- (medial ká-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--zu-prefix-OwSx1FFL",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ú-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wú-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wú-",
        "cat2": "subject concords",
        "head": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "ú- (medial wú-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--zu-prefix-QT9MwSfG",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*dʊ́-dʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-dʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contracted from earlier úlu-, from Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-dʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "û-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes",
        "head": "û-"
      },
      "expansion": "û-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 11 noun prefix."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--zu-prefix-MfYyf9qL",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nd",
            "2": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Ndebele: u-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Ndebele: u-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-phu",
            "2": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Phuthi: u-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phuthi: u-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ss",
            "2": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swazi: u-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swazi: u-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xh",
            "2": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Xhosa: u-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Xhosa: u-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Zulu: u-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zulu: u-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "*wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "*u- (medial *wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Nguni",
  "lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/u-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Nguni subject concords",
          "parents": [
            "Subject concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-u--bnt-ngu-pro-prefix-Z1I00UhA",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Turkic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰆",
            "tr": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰆 (u-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰆 (u-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "ʾw",
            "tr": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: ʾw (u-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: ʾw (u-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "уй"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: уй (uy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: уй (uy)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/u-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "Karakhanid: اُغَنْ (uɣan, “having power over all things”)",
          "word": "→ Turkish: oğan"
        },
        {
          "alt": "uɣan",
          "sense": "*u-gan (present participle); Khorezmian Turkic",
          "word": "[script needed]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "uɣan",
          "sense": "*u-gan (present participle)",
          "tags": [
            "Mamluk-Kipchak"
          ],
          "word": "[script needed]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "uqan",
          "sense": "*u-gan (present participle)",
          "word": "[script needed]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "uɣan",
          "sense": "*u-gan (present participle)",
          "word": "[script needed]"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uma-",
          "sense": "Old Turkic",
          "word": "𐰆𐰢𐰀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uma-",
          "sense": "Old Turkic",
          "word": "ʾwmʾ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "< *-(y)u uma-",
          "sense": "Oghuz; Turkish",
          "word": "-(y)ama-"
        },
        {
          "english": "master, expert",
          "word": "u-ŕ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able, be capable"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--trk-pro-verb-qprjUYca",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to be able, be capable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*u-wanṯu (“yonder man”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfe",
            "2": "ஊன்"
          },
          "expansion": "Kota (India): ஊன் (ūṉ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kota (India): ஊன் (ūṉ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உவன்"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: உவன் (uvaṉ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: உவன் (uvaṉ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*u-waḷ (“yonder woman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfe",
            "2": "ஊள்"
          },
          "expansion": "Kota (India): ஊள் (ūḷ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kota (India): ஊள் (ūḷ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உவள்"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: உவள் (uvaḷ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: உவள் (uvaḷ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*u-war (“yonder persons”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfe",
            "2": "ஊர்"
          },
          "expansion": "Kota (India): ஊர் (ūr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kota (India): ஊர் (ūr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உவர்"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: உவர் (uvar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: உவர் (uvar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*u-tu (“yonder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உது"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: உது (utu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: உது (utu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*u-nta (“yonder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உந்த"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: உந்த (unta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: உந்த (unta)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "*uH",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra-pro",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "*u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
  "lang_code": "dra-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/u-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Dravidian determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yonder"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--dra-pro-root-kz9bMjZe",
      "links": [
        [
          "yonder",
          "yonder"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "yĀn"
        },
        {
          "word": "yĀm"
        },
        {
          "word": "ñām"
        },
        {
          "word": "tān"
        },
        {
          "word": "tām"
        },
        {
          "word": "nīn"
        },
        {
          "word": "nīm"
        },
        {
          "english": "yonder",
          "tags": [
            "distal",
            "interrogative",
            "proximal"
          ],
          "word": "iwanṯu*uwanṯu*awanṯu*yĀwanṯu"
        },
        {
          "english": "yonder",
          "tags": [
            "distal",
            "interrogative",
            "proximal"
          ],
          "word": "iwar*uwar*awar*yĀwar"
        },
        {
          "english": "yonder",
          "tags": [
            "distal",
            "interrogative",
            "proximal"
          ],
          "word": "itu*utu*atu*yĀtu"
        },
        {
          "english": "yonder",
          "tags": [
            "distal",
            "interrogative",
            "proximal"
          ],
          "word": "iway*uway*away*yĀway"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-pro",
            "2": "*ū-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Selkup: *ū-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Selkup: *ū-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-nor",
            "2": "ӯӄо"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Selkup: ӯӄо",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Selkup: ӯӄо"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mtm",
            "2": "у-",
            "tr": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Mator: у- (u-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mator: у- (u-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syd-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*uje-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *uje-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *uje-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syd-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
  "lang_code": "syd-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/u-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "Selkup; Northern Selkup",
          "word": "ӯрӄо"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Selkup; Northern Selkup",
          "word": "ӯӄылтыӄо"
        },
        {
          "roman": "úrgu",
          "sense": "Southern Selkup",
          "word": "у́ргу"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uurgu",
          "sense": "Southern Selkup; Upper Ob",
          "word": "уургу"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ŋoxolăsʹ°",
          "sense": "Nenets",
          "word": "ӈохолӑсь"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swim"
      ],
      "id": "en-u--syd-pro-verb-cne7kYg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "swim",
          "swim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Basque combining forms",
        "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
        "Basque lemmas",
        "Basque prefixes",
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "water",
          "word": "ur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form of ur (“water”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ur",
          "ur#Basque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "in-compounds",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chk",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuukese",
  "lang_code": "chk",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chuukese lemmas",
        "Chuukese prefixes",
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "subject marker for tense modifying pronouns",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(subject marker for tense modifying pronouns) I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech doublets",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech prefixes",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ubalit"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubít"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubytovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "udělat"
    },
    {
      "word": "udobřit"
    },
    {
      "word": "udusit"
    },
    {
      "word": "uhasit"
    },
    {
      "word": "uchopit"
    },
    {
      "word": "ujít"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukamenovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukázat"
    },
    {
      "word": "uklouznout"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukolébat"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukonejšit"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukořistit"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukrást"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukrýt"
    },
    {
      "word": "ulehčit"
    },
    {
      "word": "ulevit"
    },
    {
      "word": "ulomit"
    },
    {
      "word": "ulovit"
    },
    {
      "word": "umínit"
    },
    {
      "word": "umřít"
    },
    {
      "word": "unést"
    },
    {
      "word": "uplavat"
    },
    {
      "word": "uplést"
    },
    {
      "word": "upozornit"
    },
    {
      "word": "upravit"
    },
    {
      "word": "urazit"
    },
    {
      "word": "uronit"
    },
    {
      "word": "useknout"
    },
    {
      "word": "usnadnit"
    },
    {
      "word": "usnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "uspat"
    },
    {
      "word": "uspořádat"
    },
    {
      "word": "ustát"
    },
    {
      "word": "uštědřit"
    },
    {
      "word": "uštěpačný"
    },
    {
      "word": "utancovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "utlouct"
    },
    {
      "word": "utnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "utopit"
    },
    {
      "word": "utrhnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "utrpení"
    },
    {
      "word": "utrpět"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "u-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech u-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech u-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *u-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ú-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech u-, from Proto-Slavic *u-. Doublet of ú-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + stoupit (“step”) → ustoupit (“yield”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from"
      ],
      "qualifier": "away",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(away) from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + vidět (“see”) → uvidět (“catch sight out of”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + lít (“pour”) → ulít (“pour off a little”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to mean a bit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inchoative",
          "inchoative"
        ],
        [
          "telicity",
          "telicity"
        ],
        [
          "a bit",
          "a bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inchoative)",
        "(telicity)",
        "added to mean a bit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inchoative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + kašlat (“have a cough”) → ukašlat se (“die of coughing”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + smát se (“laugh”) → usmát se (“die of laughing”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + trápit se (“grieve”) → utrápit se (“die of grief”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intensification: until exhaustion, expressing final stage of a process. (collocates with k smrti (“to death”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "u-",
          "u-#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "imperfective",
          "imperfective"
        ],
        [
          "se",
          "se#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "k smrti",
          "k smrti#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "u- + imperfective base + se",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(u- + imperfective base + se) intensification: until exhaustion, expressing final stage of a process. (collocates with k smrti (“to death”))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + řeknout (“say once”) → uřeknout (“misspeak, say unintentionally once”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unintentionally, inadvertently, by mistake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfective",
          "perfective"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "on perfective verbs",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(on perfective verbs) unintentionally, inadvertently, by mistake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + zvednout (“lift”) → uzvednout (“be able to lift”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + nést (“carry”) → unést (“be able to carry”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[i.e., deontic + dynamic modality: ability, obligation, permission, readiness]"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root modality",
          "root modality"
        ],
        [
          "deontic",
          "deontic"
        ],
        [
          "dynamic modality",
          "dynamic modality"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "root modality",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(root modality) [i.e., deontic + dynamic modality: ability, obligation, permission, readiness]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + šetřit (“to save”) → ušetřit (“to save up”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to save money.",
          "text": "ušetřit peníze.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gain by activity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ú-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *un-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of a-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *né (“not”). Doublet of a-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "da-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish doublets",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish prefixes",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in-, un-, non-; (prefix meaning not, reversing the meaning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in-",
          "in-"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "a-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ikke-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "ja-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "う"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese non-lemma forms",
        "Japanese romanizations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of う"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "う",
          "う#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kam",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kam",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kamba",
  "lang_code": "kam",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kamba entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kamba lemmas",
        "Kamba prefixes",
        "Kamba pronouns",
        "Kamba terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
        "Kamba terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you singular (used for conjugating verbs to the subjective or nominative case of the personal pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbr",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kambera",
  "lang_code": "xbr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nggu"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ka"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ngga"
    },
    {
      "alt": "u-",
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mu"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kau"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nggau"
    },
    {
      "word": "na-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-na"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ya"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nya"
    },
    {
      "word": "ta-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nda"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ta"
    },
    {
      "word": "ma-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ma"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kama"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nggama"
    },
    {
      "alt": "i-",
      "word": "mi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-kai",
      "word": "-kami"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-nggai",
      "word": "-nggami"
    },
    {
      "word": "da-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-da"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ha"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "mu-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Kambera entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kambera lemmas",
        "Kambera links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Kambera links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Kambera pronominal clitics",
        "Kambera pronouns",
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mu-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mu-",
          "mu-#Kambera"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Northern Ndebele noun prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele subject concords",
    "Northern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Northern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Northern Ndebele noun prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 1a noun prefix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Northern Ndebele noun prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele subject concords",
    "Northern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Northern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ka-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ka-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial ka-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Northern Ndebele noun prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele subject concords",
    "Northern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Northern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Northern Ndebele noun prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 11 noun prefix; form of ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ulu-",
          "ulu-#Northern_Ndebele"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "noun",
        "prefix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ú-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*un-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *un-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of a-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ú-, ó-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, a prefix use of the particle *né (“not”). Doublet of a-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "un-, (in certain cases) im-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "im-",
          "im-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an abbreviation of certain words beginning with \"u\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ú-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "un-"
      },
      "expansion": "English un-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "un-"
      },
      "expansion": "German un-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ú- or ó-, English un-, German un-. With the intensifying function probably influenced by ov-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "flaks → uflaks"
        },
        {
          "text": "luck → bad luck"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "un- (not)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "vêr → uvêr\nweather → severe weather"
        },
        {
          "text": "tid → utid\ntime → inconvenient time"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to create an undesired version of the following noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "tal → utal\nnumber → huge number"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to strengthen/intensify the following noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an abbreviation of certain words beginning with \"u\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʉː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*u->away",
        "id": "prefix",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*u-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *u-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *u-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *u-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
        "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish prefixes",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + wiązać → uwiązać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfective prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "perfective",
        "prefix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Phuthi lemmas",
    "Phuthi prefixes",
    "Phuthi subject concords",
    "Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Phuthi",
  "lang_code": "bnt-phu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Phuthi lemmas",
    "Phuthi prefixes",
    "Phuthi subject concords",
    "Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ka-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ka-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial ka-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Phuthi",
  "lang_code": "bnt-phu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Phuthi lemmas",
    "Phuthi prefixes",
    "Phuthi subject concords",
    "Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-phu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Phuthi",
  "lang_code": "bnt-phu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish prefixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/u",
    "Rhymes:Polish/u/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl>u->prefix",
        "id": "prefix",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-\nPolish u-",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "u-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish u-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish u-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *u-\nOld Polish u-\nPolish u-\nInherited from Old Polish u-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + łatwy → ułatwiać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appears in front of some verbs meaning: to make something behave in a certain way, en-, be-, make"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "en-",
          "en-#English"
        ],
        [
          "be-",
          "be-#English"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "o-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + bóść → ubóść",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfective prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "perfective",
        "prefix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + lać → ulać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to mean \"a bit\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + iść → ujść",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to mean away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "away",
          "away#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + ciągnąć → uciągnąć",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + rzucić → urzucić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to mean successfully, often without an imperfective counterpart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "successfully",
          "successfully#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) added to mean successfully, often without an imperfective counterpart"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ó"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "u"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-u"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-u-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*u-wanṯu (“yonder man”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfe",
            "2": "ஊன்"
          },
          "expansion": "Kota (India): ஊன் (ūṉ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kota (India): ஊன் (ūṉ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உவன்"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: உவன் (uvaṉ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: உவன் (uvaṉ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*u-waḷ (“yonder woman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfe",
            "2": "ஊள்"
          },
          "expansion": "Kota (India): ஊள் (ūḷ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kota (India): ஊள் (ūḷ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உவள்"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: உவள் (uvaḷ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: உவள் (uvaḷ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*u-war (“yonder persons”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfe",
            "2": "ஊர்"
          },
          "expansion": "Kota (India): ஊர் (ūr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kota (India): ஊர் (ūr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உவர்"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: உவர் (uvar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: உவர் (uvar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*u-tu (“yonder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உது"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: உது (utu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: உது (utu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*u-nta (“yonder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "உந்த"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: உந்த (unta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: உந்த (unta)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "*uH",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dra-pro",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "*u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
  "lang_code": "dra-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/u-",
  "pos": "root",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "yĀn"
    },
    {
      "word": "yĀm"
    },
    {
      "word": "ñām"
    },
    {
      "word": "tān"
    },
    {
      "word": "tām"
    },
    {
      "word": "nīn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nīm"
    },
    {
      "english": "yonder",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "interrogative",
        "proximal"
      ],
      "word": "iwanṯu*uwanṯu*awanṯu*yĀwanṯu"
    },
    {
      "english": "yonder",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "interrogative",
        "proximal"
      ],
      "word": "iwar*uwar*awar*yĀwar"
    },
    {
      "english": "yonder",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "interrogative",
        "proximal"
      ],
      "word": "itu*utu*atu*yĀtu"
    },
    {
      "english": "yonder",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "interrogative",
        "proximal"
      ],
      "word": "iway*uway*away*yĀway"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Dravidian determiners",
        "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Dravidian lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yonder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yonder",
          "yonder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nd",
            "2": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Ndebele: u-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Ndebele: u-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-phu",
            "2": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Phuthi: u-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phuthi: u-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ss",
            "2": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swazi: u-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swazi: u-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xh",
            "2": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Xhosa: u-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Xhosa: u-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Zulu: u-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zulu: u-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "*wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "*u- (medial *wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Nguni",
  "lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/u-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Nguni lemmas",
        "Proto-Nguni prefixes",
        "Proto-Nguni subject concords",
        "Proto-Nguni terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
        "Proto-Nguni terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Selkup; Northern Selkup",
      "word": "ӯрӄо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "úrgu",
      "sense": "Southern Selkup",
      "word": "у́ргу"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uurgu",
      "sense": "Southern Selkup; Upper Ob",
      "word": "уургу"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ŋoxolăsʹ°",
      "sense": "Nenets",
      "word": "ӈохолӑсь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Selkup; Northern Selkup",
      "word": "ӯӄылтыӄо"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-pro",
            "2": "*ū-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Selkup: *ū-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Selkup: *ū-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sel-nor",
            "2": "ӯӄо"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Selkup: ӯӄо",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Selkup: ӯӄо"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mtm",
            "2": "у-",
            "tr": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Mator: у- (u-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mator: у- (u-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syd-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*uje-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *uje-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *uje-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syd-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
  "lang_code": "syd-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/u-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Samoyedic lemmas",
        "Proto-Samoyedic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Proto-Samoyedic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Proto-Samoyedic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swim",
          "swim"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Karakhanid: اُغَنْ (uɣan, “having power over all things”)",
      "word": "→ Turkish: oğan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "uɣan",
      "sense": "*u-gan (present participle); Khorezmian Turkic",
      "word": "[script needed]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "uɣan",
      "sense": "*u-gan (present participle)",
      "tags": [
        "Mamluk-Kipchak"
      ],
      "word": "[script needed]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "uqan",
      "sense": "*u-gan (present participle)",
      "word": "[script needed]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "uɣan",
      "sense": "*u-gan (present participle)",
      "word": "[script needed]"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uma-",
      "sense": "Old Turkic",
      "word": "𐰆𐰢𐰀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uma-",
      "sense": "Old Turkic",
      "word": "ʾwmʾ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "< *-(y)u uma-",
      "sense": "Oghuz; Turkish",
      "word": "-(y)ama-"
    },
    {
      "english": "master, expert",
      "word": "u-ŕ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Turkic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰆",
            "tr": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰆 (u-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰆 (u-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "ʾw",
            "tr": "u-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: ʾw (u-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: ʾw (u-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "уй"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: уй (uy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: уй (uy)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/u-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
        "Proto-Turkic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able, be capable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to be able, be capable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovene lemmas",
    "Slovene prefixes",
    "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *u-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *u-. Prefixed form of the preposition u.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + branīti (“to defend”) → ubranīti (“to defend”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:"
      ],
      "qualifier": "no change in meaning",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "(no change in meaning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + téči (“to run”) → utéči (“to run away, escape”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovene reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + štẹ́ti (“to count”) → uštẹ́ti (“to miscount”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "to make a mistake while"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:",
        "(reflexive) to make a mistake while"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Southern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Southern Ndebele subject concords",
    "Southern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Southern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Southern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Southern Ndebele subject concords",
    "Southern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Southern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ka-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ka-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial ka-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Southern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Southern Ndebele subject concords",
    "Southern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Southern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili prefixes",
    "Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*dʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*bʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *bʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀- and Proto-Bantu *bʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ma-",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "w-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "n-",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ma-"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (plural n- or ma-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + -chafu (“dirty”) → uchafu (“dirtiness”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + mtoto (“child”) → utoto (“childhood”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "u- + binafsi (“self”) → ubinafsi (“individualism”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things.",
        "-ness, -ity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "extension",
          "extension#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + French France (“France”) → Ufaransa (“France”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things.",
        "forms names of countries"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "extension",
          "extension#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swahili terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a long tongue",
          "text": "ulimi mrefu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ],
        [
          "extension",
          "extension#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili prefixes",
    "Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "w-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mimi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni-"
    },
    {
      "word": "si-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ni-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nami"
    },
    {
      "word": "na mimi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndimi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndiye"
    },
    {
      "word": "simi"
    },
    {
      "word": "siye"
    },
    {
      "word": "-angu"
    },
    {
      "word": "wewe"
    },
    {
      "word": "hu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nawe"
    },
    {
      "word": "na wewe"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndiwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "siwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ako"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeye"
    },
    {
      "word": "a-"
    },
    {
      "word": "yu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hayu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "naye"
    },
    {
      "word": "na yeye"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ake"
    },
    {
      "word": "sisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasi"
    },
    {
      "word": "na sisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndio"
    },
    {
      "word": "sio"
    },
    {
      "word": "-etu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ninyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ham-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "na ninyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndinyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "-enu"
    },
    {
      "word": "wao"
    },
    {
      "word": "wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hawa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nao"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ao"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ji-"
    },
    {
      "word": "For a full table including other classes"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hu-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, 2nd person singular subject concord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili prefixes",
    "Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*dʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́- and Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "w-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "a-"
    },
    {
      "word": "yu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hayu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ye"
    },
    {
      "word": "wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hawa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-o"
    },
    {
      "word": "hau-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-u-"
    },
    {
      "word": "i-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hai-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-i-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-yo"
    },
    {
      "word": "li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hali-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-cho"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "havi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vyo"
    },
    {
      "word": "zi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hazi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-zi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-zo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ko"
    },
    {
      "word": "pa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hapa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-pa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-po"
    },
    {
      "word": "m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ham-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hau-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swahili terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This world is a troubled sea, it has corals and much wickedness;",
          "ref": "18th century, Abdallah bin Ali bin Nasir, Al-Inkishafi, stanza 13:",
          "roman": "Hunu ulimwengu baḥari tesi, una matumbawe na-mangi masi,",
          "text": "هُنُ اُلِمِغُ بَحَرِ تِيْسِ ، اُنَ مَتُبَوِ نَمَغِ مَاسِ،",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] subject concord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "verb-initial form of -u- (“it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] object concord”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-u-",
          "-u-#Swahili"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swazi lemmas",
    "Swazi prefixes",
    "Swazi subject concords",
    "Swazi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Swazi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swazi",
  "lang_code": "ss",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swazi lemmas",
    "Swazi prefixes",
    "Swazi subject concords",
    "Swazi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Swazi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ka-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ka-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial ka-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swazi",
  "lang_code": "ss",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swazi lemmas",
    "Swazi prefixes",
    "Swazi subject concords",
    "Swazi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Swazi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swazi",
  "lang_code": "ss",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twf",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Taos",
  "lang_code": "twf",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Taos entries with incorrect language header",
        "Taos lemmas",
        "Taos prefixes",
        "Taos transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third person singular subject + third person duoplural object."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duoplural",
          "duoplural"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) Third person singular subject + third person duoplural object."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tli",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tlingit",
  "lang_code": "tli",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tlingit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tlingit lemmas",
        "Tlingit prefixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the irrealis mood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irrealis",
          "irrealis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Typographical substitution for μ, in environments where the correct symbol is not available.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "μ- as an abbreviation of micro-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mikro-"
        },
        {
          "word": "микро- etc"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual informal terms",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual prefixes",
        "Translingual proscribed terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of μ- as an abbreviation of micro-, mikro-, микро- etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "μ-",
          "μ-#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "micro-",
          "micro-"
        ],
        [
          "mikro-",
          "mikro-"
        ],
        [
          "микро-",
          "микро-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, proscribed) Alternative form of μ- as an abbreviation of micro-, mikro-, микро- etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal",
        "morpheme",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
    "Xhosa lemmas",
    "Xhosa noun prefixes",
    "Xhosa prefixes",
    "Xhosa subject concords",
    "Xhosa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Xhosa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
    "Xhosa lemmas",
    "Xhosa noun prefixes",
    "Xhosa prefixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 1a noun prefix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
    "Xhosa lemmas",
    "Xhosa noun prefixes",
    "Xhosa prefixes",
    "Xhosa subject concords",
    "Xhosa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Xhosa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ka-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ka-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial ka-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
    "Xhosa lemmas",
    "Xhosa noun prefixes",
    "Xhosa prefixes",
    "Xhosa subject concords",
    "Xhosa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Xhosa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
    "Xhosa lemmas",
    "Xhosa noun prefixes",
    "Xhosa prefixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Class 11 noun prefix; form of ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ulu-",
          "ulu-#Xhosa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "noun",
        "prefix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mch-personal prefixes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ewü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "y-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "∅-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "w-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "w-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "first-person",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "first-person",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küwü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kii-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amödö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ödh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ödh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ödh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ödh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ödh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oy-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ay-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ay-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ay-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ay-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ay-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "second-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nña",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "y-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "∅-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "∅-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tüwü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "y-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dh-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "∅-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tüwü",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kün-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kün-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kun-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kun-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kin-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kin-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ken-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ken-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küm-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "küm-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kum-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kim-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kini-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "distant-past",
        "past",
        "patient",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kini-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "distant-past",
        "intransitive",
        "past",
        "patient-like",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ti-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "patient",
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "reflexive",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "reciprocal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "reciprocal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "reciprocal",
        "series-ii-verb-argument"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "patient",
        "reciprocal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent-like",
        "intransitive",
        "patient-like",
        "reciprocal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öö-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "direct-object",
        "postpositional",
        "reciprocal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mch-personal prefixes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mön-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "man-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "möm-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "möni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mön-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "man-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mon-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "möm-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "möni-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "dual",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "object-second-person",
        "patient",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "k-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-dual",
        "object-exclusive",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kü-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-dual",
        "object-exclusive",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-dual",
        "object-exclusive",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ki-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "object-dual",
        "object-exclusive",
        "object-first-person",
        "patient",
        "second-person",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mch",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ye'kwana",
  "lang_code": "mch",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 24 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ye'kwana entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ye'kwana lemmas",
        "Ye'kwana prefixes",
        "Ye'kwana terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Ye'kwana terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Allomorph of y- (first-person prefix) used for stems that begin with two consonants and have a first vowel u."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "y-",
          "y-#Ye'kwana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[u-]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba prefixes",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ù-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ì-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "ù-"
      },
      "expansion": "ù-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Yoruba",
        "Southeast Yoruba"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abstract or instrument nominalizing prefix"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(CY, SEY) abstract or instrument nominalizing prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ù/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba prefixes",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "u-"
      },
      "expansion": "u-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Yoruba",
        "Southeast Yoruba"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "u- + kú (“to die”) → ukú (“death”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "non-gerundive nominalizing prefix"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(CY, SEY) non-gerundive nominalizing prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ū/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu noun prefixes",
    "Zulu prefixes",
    "Zulu subject concords",
    "Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wu-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wu-",
        "cat2": "subject concords"
      },
      "expansion": "u- (medial wu-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; second-person singular subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu noun prefixes",
    "Zulu prefixes",
    "Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-. This noun class is marked simply with the class 1 augment and a null prefix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ú-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes",
        "head": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "ú-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 1a noun prefix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu noun prefixes",
    "Zulu prefixes",
    "Zulu subject concords",
    "Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*ʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *ʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ú-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ká-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "ká-",
        "cat2": "subject concords",
        "head": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "ú- (medial ká-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 1 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu noun prefixes",
    "Zulu prefixes",
    "Zulu subject concords",
    "Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gʊ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ú-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wú-",
      "tags": [
        "medial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "medial",
        "4": "wú-",
        "cat2": "subject concords",
        "head": "ú-"
      },
      "expansion": "ú- (medial wú-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, she, it; class 3 subject concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu noun prefixes",
    "Zulu prefixes",
    "Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*dʊ́-dʊ̀-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-dʊ̀-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contracted from earlier úlu-, from Proto-Bantu *dʊ́-dʊ̀-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "û-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "noun prefixes",
        "head": "û-"
      },
      "expansion": "û-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Class 11 noun prefix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "u-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for u- meaning in All languages combined (76.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: telicity",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: telicity",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classe'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1412",
  "msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things.",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1412",
  "msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] subject concord",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1412",
  "msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: verb-initial form of -u- (“it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]]/[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] object concord”)",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Ye'kwana]; cleaned text: # With following vowel lengthened if in an unreduced open syllable., style: background:#FFFFFF; font-size:80%; text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Ye'kwana",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: CY, SEY",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: CY, SEY",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: CY, SEY",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: CY, SEY",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: CY, SEY",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: CY, SEY",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: CY, SEY",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: CY, SEY",
  "path": [
    "u-"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "u-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.