See mu- on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ming-",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "perfect",
"4": "ming-, mi-, ni-"
},
"expansion": "mu- (perfect ming-, mi-, ni-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mo-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mo-"
],
"id": "en-mu--ceb-prefix-zS2OilRy",
"links": [
[
"mo-",
"mo-#Cebuano"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊ]"
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kam",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kamba",
"lang_code": "kam",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kamba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kamba pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you plural (used for conjugating verbs to the subjective or nominative case of the personal pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-mu--kam-prefix-JMOywwyj",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "m-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kambera",
"lang_code": "xbr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kambera entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kambera pronominal clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kambera pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 17 11 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 1 12 10 2 5 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 15 9 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 1 17 13 3 4 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second person singular nominative proclitic"
],
"id": "en-mu--xbr-pron--NsF-YTZ",
"links": [
[
"proclitic",
"proclitic#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "1sg"
},
{
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"word": "-nggu"
},
{
"word": "-ka"
},
{
"word": "-ngga"
},
{
"word": "2sg"
},
{
"word": "-mu"
},
{
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"word": "-nggau"
},
{
"word": "3sg"
},
{
"word": "na-"
},
{
"word": "-na"
},
{
"word": "-ya"
},
{
"word": "-nya"
},
{
"word": "1pl.incl"
},
{
"word": "ta-"
},
{
"word": "-nda"
},
{
"word": "-ta"
},
{
"word": "1pl.excl"
},
{
"word": "ma-"
},
{
"word": "-ma"
},
{
"word": "-kama"
},
{
"word": "-nggama"
},
{
"word": "2pl"
},
{
"alt": "i-",
"word": "mi-"
},
{
"word": "-mi"
},
{
"alt": "-kai",
"word": "-kami"
},
{
"alt": "-nggai",
"word": "-nggami"
},
{
"word": "3pl"
},
{
"word": "da-"
},
{
"word": "-da"
},
{
"word": "-ha"
},
{
"word": "-nja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "u-"
}
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"proclitic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "tpw>mo->causative prefix",
"id": "causative prefix",
"text": "1"
},
"expansion": "From Old Tupi mo-, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *mo-, from Proto-Tupian *mo-.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Tupi mo-, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *mo-, from Proto-Tupian *mo-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 17 11 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 1 12 10 2 5 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms causative verbs from verbs"
],
"id": "en-mu--yrl-noun-B1U0kAxc",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "um-"
},
{
"word": "m-"
}
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nd",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ndebele object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 1 object concord."
],
"id": "en-mu--nd-prefix-YYJVAIdH",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*jʊ̀-mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jʊ̀-mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jʊ̀-mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 1 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-mu--bnt-phu-prefix-9zL6AqIr",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 1 object concord."
],
"id": "en-mu--bnt-phu-prefix-YYJVAIdH",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 3 object concord."
],
"id": "en-mu--bnt-phu-prefix-k1GIz-8b",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*gʊ́-mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 3 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-mu--bnt-phu-prefix-LNDt0zJo",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"you, second-person plural subject concord."
],
"id": "en-mu--rw-prefix-lqPVutIE",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 57 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentless form of umu- (“class 1 or 3 noun prefix”)"
],
"id": "en-mu--rw-prefix-kijwVU9D",
"links": [
[
"umu-",
"umu-#Rwanda-Rundi"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"class 1 or 3 concord prefix for adjectives"
],
"id": "en-mu--rw-prefix-ghZbIvLl",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "mw-"
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*jʊ̀-mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jʊ̀-mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jʊ̀-mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 1 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-mu--sn-prefix-9zL6AqIr",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*gʊ́-mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 3 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-mu--sn-prefix-LNDt0zJo",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Ndebele object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 1 object concord."
],
"id": "en-mu--nr-prefix-YYJVAIdH",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peq",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Pomo",
"lang_code": "peq",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Pomo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heat, fire, emotion"
],
"id": "en-mu--peq-prefix-jVVTGweP",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relating to a short object in the air"
],
"id": "en-mu--peq-prefix-VTZ654gn",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mo-"
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wa-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "wa-"
},
"expansion": "mu- (plural wa-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "mu- + -ua (“to kill”) + -ji (nominalizing suffix) → muuaji (“killer”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix used before /u/ and /w/"
],
"id": "en-mu--sw-prefix-0lakHGfd",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mi-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "mi-"
},
"expansion": "mu- (plural mi-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*gʊ́-mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Venda",
"lang_code": "ve",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 3 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-mu--ve-prefix-LNDt0zJo",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "simple noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 1 simple noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-mu--zu-prefix-1EgqwJCd",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "object concords",
"head": "mú-"
},
"expansion": "mú-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 1 object concord."
],
"id": "en-mu--zu-prefix-YYJVAIdH",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "simple noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 3 simple noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-mu--zu-prefix-QdGYCHPh",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ming-",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "mi-",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ni-",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "perfect",
"4": "ming-, mi-, ni-"
},
"expansion": "mu- (perfect ming-, mi-, ni-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mo-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano prefixes",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mo-"
],
"links": [
[
"mo-",
"mo-#Cebuano"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊ]"
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kam",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kamba",
"lang_code": "kam",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kamba entries with incorrect language header",
"Kamba lemmas",
"Kamba prefixes",
"Kamba pronouns",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"you plural (used for conjugating verbs to the subjective or nominative case of the personal pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "m-"
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kambera",
"lang_code": "xbr",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "1sg"
},
{
"word": "ku-"
},
{
"word": "-nggu"
},
{
"word": "-ka"
},
{
"word": "-ngga"
},
{
"word": "2sg"
},
{
"word": "-mu"
},
{
"word": "-kau"
},
{
"word": "-nggau"
},
{
"word": "3sg"
},
{
"word": "na-"
},
{
"word": "-na"
},
{
"word": "-ya"
},
{
"word": "-nya"
},
{
"word": "1pl.incl"
},
{
"word": "ta-"
},
{
"word": "-nda"
},
{
"word": "-ta"
},
{
"word": "1pl.excl"
},
{
"word": "ma-"
},
{
"word": "-ma"
},
{
"word": "-kama"
},
{
"word": "-nggama"
},
{
"word": "2pl"
},
{
"alt": "i-",
"word": "mi-"
},
{
"word": "-mi"
},
{
"alt": "-kai",
"word": "-kami"
},
{
"alt": "-nggai",
"word": "-nggami"
},
{
"word": "3pl"
},
{
"word": "da-"
},
{
"word": "-da"
},
{
"word": "-ha"
},
{
"word": "-nja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kambera entries with incorrect language header",
"Kambera lemmas",
"Kambera pronominal clitics",
"Kambera pronouns",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"second person singular nominative proclitic"
],
"links": [
[
"proclitic",
"proclitic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"proclitic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "u-"
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "tpw>mo->causative prefix",
"id": "causative prefix",
"text": "1"
},
"expansion": "From Old Tupi mo-, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *mo-, from Proto-Tupian *mo-.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Tupi mo-, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *mo-, from Proto-Tupian *mo-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nheengatu entries with etymology texts",
"Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
"Nheengatu lemmas",
"Nheengatu prefixes",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
"Nheengatu terms inherited from Old Tupi",
"Nheengatu terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Nheengatu terms inherited from Proto-Tupian",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"forms causative verbs from verbs"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "um-"
},
{
"word": "m-"
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nd",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Ndebele lemmas",
"Northern Ndebele object concords",
"Northern Ndebele prefixes",
"Northern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Northern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 1 object concord."
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi noun prefixes",
"Phuthi prefixes",
"Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*jʊ̀-mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jʊ̀-mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jʊ̀-mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 1 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi noun prefixes",
"Phuthi object concords",
"Phuthi prefixes",
"Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 1 object concord."
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 3 object concord."
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"Phuthi lemmas",
"Phuthi noun prefixes",
"Phuthi prefixes",
"Phuthi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Phuthi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*gʊ́-mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 3 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
"Rwanda-Rundi lemmas",
"Rwanda-Rundi prefixes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"you, second-person plural subject concord."
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Augmentless form of umu- (“class 1 or 3 noun prefix”)"
],
"links": [
[
"umu-",
"umu-#Rwanda-Rundi"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"class 1 or 3 concord prefix for adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "mw-"
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"Shona lemmas",
"Shona noun prefixes",
"Shona prefixes",
"Shona terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Shona terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*jʊ̀-mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jʊ̀-mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jʊ̀-mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 1 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Shona entries with incorrect language header",
"Shona lemmas",
"Shona noun prefixes",
"Shona prefixes",
"Shona terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Shona terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*gʊ́-mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gʊ́-mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 3 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Ndebele lemmas",
"Southern Ndebele object concords",
"Southern Ndebele prefixes",
"Southern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Southern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 1 object concord."
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Pomo entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Pomo lemmas",
"Southern Pomo prefixes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peq",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Pomo",
"lang_code": "peq",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"heat, fire, emotion"
],
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relating to a short object in the air"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mo-"
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili prefixes",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wa-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "wa-"
},
"expansion": "mu- (plural wa-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "mu- + -ua (“to kill”) + -ji (nominalizing suffix) → muuaji (“killer”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix used before /u/ and /w/"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
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"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "simple noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 1 simple noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu object concords",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu simple noun prefixes",
"Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mú-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "object concords",
"head": "mú-"
},
"expansion": "mú-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"him, her, it; class 1 object concord."
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu simple noun prefixes",
"Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "simple noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "mu-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 3 simple noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "mu-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mu- meaning in All languages combined (26.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix used before /u/ and /w/",
"path": [
"mu-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "mu-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|m class_((III))]] noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix used before /u/, /w/, and occasionally /h/",
"path": [
"mu-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "mu-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: verb-initial form of -mu- (“her, him; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) object concord used before /u/ and /w/”)",
"path": [
"mu-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "mu-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: therein, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Mu locative class|mu class_((XVIII))]] subject concord used before /u/ and /w/",
"path": [
"mu-"
],
"section": "Swahili",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "mu-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.