"-ki-" meaning in All languages combined

See -ki- on Wiktionary

Infix [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|infix}} -ki-
  1. (pharmacology) a shortened allomorph of the monoclonal antibody affix -kin-, used before the affixes -xi- and -zu- for ease of pronunciation Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Pharmacology Derived forms: lebrikizumab
    Sense id: en--ki--en-infix-Jwz9Ux2~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English infixes Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences

Infix [Swahili]

Audio: Sw-ke-ki.flac [Kenya]
Head templates: {{head|sw|infix}} -ki- Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], niki- [first-person, singular], tuki- [first-person, plural], uki- [second-person, singular], mki- [plural, second-person], aki- [class-1, class-2, singular, third-person], waki- [class-1, class-2, plural, third-person], uki- [class-3, class-4, singular, third-person], iki- [class-3, class-4, plural, third-person], liki- [class-5, class-6, singular, third-person], yaki- [class-5, class-6, plural, third-person], kiki- [class-7, class-8, singular, third-person], viki- [class-7, class-8, plural, third-person], iki- [class-10, class-9, singular, third-person], ziki- [class-10, class-9, plural, third-person], uki- [class-11, singular, third-person], kuki- [class-15, class-17, singular, third-person], paki- [class-16, singular, third-person], mki- [class-18, singular, third-person], For more information
  1. (in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ki--sw-infix-yw2R0mhW Categories (other): Swahili infixes Disambiguation of Swahili infixes: 23 32 19 26
  2. (in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker
    (after -wa) continuous aspect marker
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ki--sw-infix-JA0NFefH Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header, Swahili infixes Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 3 48 32 17 Disambiguation of Swahili infixes: 23 32 19 26
  3. when, if, conditional mood marker Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ki--sw-infix-Yy-cokub Categories (other): Swahili infixes Disambiguation of Swahili infixes: 23 32 19 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: Positive infinitive, kw-1, Negative infinitive, kuto-, Habitual, hu-1, Telegrammic, ka-1, General [indicative, positive], -a, Positive subjunctive, -e, Negative present, -i, Second person plural, -ni, Positive past, Positive present, -na-, Positive future, -ta-, Negative subjunctive, -si-1, Positive present conditional, -nge-, Negative present conditional, -singe-, Positive past conditional, -ngali-, Negative past conditional, -singali-, Gnomic, -a-1, Perfect, -me-, past (english: Already), -lisha-, present (english: Already), -mesha-, -sha-, -ki-1, -sipo-, Consecutive, -ka-1, Negative past, -ku-1, Negative future, -ja-1, Past, Present, Future, -taka-, Negative, -si-, 1 Can take stress and therefore does not require -ku-, -kw- in monosyllabic verbs

Infix [Swahili]

Audio: Sw-ke-ki.flac [Kenya]
Head templates: {{head|sw|infix}} -ki-
  1. it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ki--sw-infix-7HsrMZzj Categories (other): Swahili infixes Disambiguation of Swahili infixes: 23 32 19 26 Related terms: ku-, -li-, a-, yu-, ha-, hayu-, -m-, -mw-, -mu-, -ye, wa-, hawa-, -wa-, -o, u-, hau-, -u-, i-, hai-, -i-, -yo, li-, hali-, -lo, ya-, haya-, -ya-, ki-, haki-, -cho, vi-, havi-, -vi-, -vyo, zi-, hazi-, -zi-, -zo, haku-, -ku-, -ko, pa-, hapa-, -pa-, -po, m-, mw-, mu-, ham-, hamw-, hamu-, -mo, For a full table including first and second person
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Interfix [Yoruba]

Forms: -kí- [canonical]
Etymology: Compare with Arigidi -kí-, Ede Idaca -kú- Etymology templates: {{cog|aqg|-kí-}} Arigidi -kí-, {{cog|idd|-ku-|-kú-}} Ede Idaca -kú- Head templates: {{head|yo|interfix|head=-kí-}} -kí-
  1. adds the meaning "any" to a noun when inserted into the reduplicated form (sometimes used pejoratively to mean "bad") Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ki--yo-interfix-WeCiBx0W Categories (other): Yoruba entries with incorrect language header, Yoruba interfixes

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -ki- meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "infix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pharmacology",
          "orig": "en:Pharmacology",
          "parents": [
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lebrikizumab"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shortened allomorph of the monoclonal antibody affix -kin-, used before the affixes -xi- and -zu- for ease of pronunciation"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--en-infix-Jwz9Ux2~",
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "-kin-",
          "-kin-"
        ],
        [
          "-xi-",
          "-xi-"
        ],
        [
          "-zu-",
          "-zu-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) a shortened allomorph of the monoclonal antibody affix -kin-, used before the affixes -xi- and -zu- for ease of pronunciation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sw-TAM-forms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-15",
        "class-17",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-18",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "For more information",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Positive infinitive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kw-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Negative infinitive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kuto-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Habitual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hu-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Telegrammic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ka-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "positive"
      ],
      "word": "General"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-a"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Positive subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-e"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Negative present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-i"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Second person plural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Positive past"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Positive present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-na-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Positive future"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ta-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Negative subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-si-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Positive present conditional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-nge-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Negative present conditional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-singe-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Positive past conditional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ngali-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Negative past conditional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-singali-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Gnomic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-a-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Perfect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-me-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Already",
      "word": "past"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-lisha-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Already",
      "word": "present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-mesha-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-sha-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ki-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-sipo-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Consecutive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ka-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Negative past"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ku-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Negative future"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ja-1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Past"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Future"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-taka-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Negative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-si-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "1 Can take stress and therefore does not require -ku-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kw- in monosyllabic verbs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: -na-"
        },
        {
          "english": "I saw them walk",
          "text": "niliwaona wakitembea",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while, simultaneity marker"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--sw-infix-yw2R0mhW",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in second verb in a series"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have been writing",
          "text": "nimekuwa nikiandika",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while, simultaneity marker",
        "continuous aspect marker"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--sw-infix-JA0NFefH",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "-wa",
          "wa#Swahili"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker",
        "(after -wa) continuous aspect marker"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after -wa",
        "in second verb in a series"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-sipo-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if I buy",
          "text": "nikinunua",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if you go to Kenya",
          "text": "ukienda Kenya",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when, if, conditional mood marker"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--sw-infix-Yy-cokub",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--sw-infix-7HsrMZzj",
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "ku-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "-li-"
        },
        {
          "word": "a-"
        },
        {
          "word": "yu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ha-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hayu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-m-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ye"
        },
        {
          "word": "wa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hawa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-wa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-o"
        },
        {
          "word": "u-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hau-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-u-"
        },
        {
          "word": "i-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hai-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-i-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-yo"
        },
        {
          "word": "li-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hali-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-lo"
        },
        {
          "word": "ya-"
        },
        {
          "word": "haya-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ya-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ki-"
        },
        {
          "word": "haki-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-cho"
        },
        {
          "word": "vi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "havi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-vi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-vyo"
        },
        {
          "word": "zi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hazi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-zi-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-zo"
        },
        {
          "word": "haku-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ku-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ko"
        },
        {
          "word": "pa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hapa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-pa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-po"
        },
        {
          "word": "m-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ham-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mo"
        },
        {
          "word": "For a full table including first and second person"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aqg",
        "2": "-kí-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arigidi -kí-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idd",
        "2": "-ku-",
        "3": "-kú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ede Idaca -kú-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare with Arigidi -kí-, Ede Idaca -kú-",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-kí-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "interfix",
        "head": "-kí-"
      },
      "expansion": "-kí-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ọmọ (“child”) → ọmọkọ́mọ (“any child, bad child”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "fìlà (“hat”) → fìlàkífìlà (“any hat”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ẹni (“one, person”) → ẹnikẹ́ni (“anyone”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ewé (“leaf”) → ewékéwé (“any leaf; bad leaf”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adds the meaning \"any\" to a noun when inserted into the reduplicated form (sometimes used pejoratively to mean \"bad\")"
      ],
      "id": "en--ki--yo-interfix-WeCiBx0W",
      "links": [
        [
          "any",
          "any#English"
        ],
        [
          "reduplicated",
          "reduplicated#English"
        ],
        [
          "pejoratively",
          "pejoratively"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lebrikizumab"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "infix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English infixes",
        "English lemmas",
        "en:Pharmacology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shortened allomorph of the monoclonal antibody affix -kin-, used before the affixes -xi- and -zu- for ease of pronunciation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "-kin-",
          "-kin-"
        ],
        [
          "-xi-",
          "-xi-"
        ],
        [
          "-zu-",
          "-zu-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) a shortened allomorph of the monoclonal antibody affix -kin-, used before the affixes -xi- and -zu- for ease of pronunciation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili infixes",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sw-TAM-forms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-15",
        "class-17",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mki-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-18",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "For more information",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Positive infinitive"
    },
    {
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "kw-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative infinitive"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuto-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Habitual"
    },
    {
      "word": "hu-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Telegrammic"
    },
    {
      "word": "ka-1"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "positive"
      ],
      "word": "General"
    },
    {
      "word": "-a"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "word": "-e"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative present"
    },
    {
      "word": "-i"
    },
    {
      "word": "Second person plural"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive past"
    },
    {
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive present"
    },
    {
      "word": "-na-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive future"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ta-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "word": "-si-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive present conditional"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nge-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative present conditional"
    },
    {
      "word": "-singe-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive past conditional"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ngali-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative past conditional"
    },
    {
      "word": "-singali-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gnomic"
    },
    {
      "word": "-a-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Perfect"
    },
    {
      "word": "-me-"
    },
    {
      "english": "Already",
      "word": "past"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lisha-"
    },
    {
      "english": "Already",
      "word": "present"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mesha-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sha-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ki-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sipo-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Consecutive"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ka-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative past"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ku-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative future"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ja-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Past"
    },
    {
      "word": "Present"
    },
    {
      "word": "Future"
    },
    {
      "word": "-taka-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative"
    },
    {
      "word": "-si-"
    },
    {
      "word": "1 Can take stress and therefore does not require -ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kw- in monosyllabic verbs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swahili terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: -na-"
        },
        {
          "english": "I saw them walk",
          "text": "niliwaona wakitembea",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while, simultaneity marker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in second verb in a series"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swahili terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have been writing",
          "text": "nimekuwa nikiandika",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while, simultaneity marker",
        "continuous aspect marker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "-wa",
          "wa#Swahili"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in second verb in a series) while, simultaneity marker",
        "(after -wa) continuous aspect marker"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after -wa",
        "in second verb in a series"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-sipo-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swahili terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "if I buy",
          "text": "nikinunua",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "if you go to Kenya",
          "text": "ukienda Kenya",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when, if, conditional mood marker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swahili infixes",
    "Swahili lemmas",
    "Swahili terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ki-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "a-"
    },
    {
      "word": "yu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hayu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ye"
    },
    {
      "word": "wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hawa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-o"
    },
    {
      "word": "u-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hau-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-u-"
    },
    {
      "word": "i-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hai-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-i-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-yo"
    },
    {
      "word": "li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hali-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-cho"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "havi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vyo"
    },
    {
      "word": "zi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hazi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-zi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-zo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ko"
    },
    {
      "word": "pa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hapa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-pa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-po"
    },
    {
      "word": "m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ham-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mo"
    },
    {
      "word": "For a full table including first and second person"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ki-vi class|ki class_((VII))]] object concord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ki.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Sw-ke-ki.flac/Sw-ke-ki.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aqg",
        "2": "-kí-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arigidi -kí-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idd",
        "2": "-ku-",
        "3": "-kú-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ede Idaca -kú-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare with Arigidi -kí-, Ede Idaca -kú-",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-kí-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "interfix",
        "head": "-kí-"
      },
      "expansion": "-kí-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yoruba interfixes",
        "Yoruba lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ọmọ (“child”) → ọmọkọ́mọ (“any child, bad child”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "fìlà (“hat”) → fìlàkífìlà (“any hat”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ẹni (“one, person”) → ẹnikẹ́ni (“anyone”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ewé (“leaf”) → ewékéwé (“any leaf; bad leaf”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adds the meaning \"any\" to a noun when inserted into the reduplicated form (sometimes used pejoratively to mean \"bad\")"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "any",
          "any#English"
        ],
        [
          "reduplicated",
          "reduplicated#English"
        ],
        [
          "pejoratively",
          "pejoratively"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ki-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.