"-ta-" meaning in All languages combined

See -ta- on Wiktionary

Particle [Kikuyu]

IPA: /ta/
Head templates: {{head|ki|particle}} -ta-
  1. (with a class prefix and a verb) without ...ing
    Sense id: en--ta--ki-particle-DDThgoTL Categories (other): Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header, Kikuyu particles

Suffix [Proto-Uralic]

Head templates: {{head|urj-pro|suffix|cat2=verb-forming suffixes}} *-ta-
  1. Forms verbs from nouns. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--ta--urj-pro-suffix-3q1M8kSb
  2. Forms causative verbs from verbs. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--ta--urj-pro-suffix-Lah22uS9 Categories (other): Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header: 30 48 22
  3. ? Forms an infinitive. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--ta--urj-pro-suffix-HfsoKpDF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -nta-, -pta-, -ta

Infix [Swahili]

Audio: Sw-ke-ta.flac [Kenya]
Etymology: From -taka (“to want”). Doublet of -taka-. Etymology templates: {{m|sw|taka|-taka|t=to want}} -taka (“to want”), {{doublet|sw|-taka-}} Doublet of -taka- Head templates: {{head|sw|infix}} -ta- Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nita- [first-person, singular], tuta- [first-person, plural], uta- [second-person, singular], mta- [plural, second-person], ata- [class-1, class-2, singular, third-person], wata- [class-1, class-2, plural, third-person], uta- [class-3, class-4, singular, third-person], ita- [class-3, class-4, plural, third-person], lita- [class-5, class-6, singular, third-person], yata- [class-5, class-6, plural, third-person], kita- [class-7, class-8, singular, third-person], vita- [class-7, class-8, plural, third-person], ita- [class-10, class-9, singular, third-person], zita- [class-10, class-9, plural, third-person], uta- [class-11, singular, third-person], kuta- [class-15, class-17, singular, third-person], pata- [class-16, singular, third-person], mta- [class-18, singular, third-person], For more information, negative [table-tags], sita- [first-person, negative, singular], hatuta- [first-person, negative, plural], huta- [negative, second-person, singular], hamta- [negative, plural, second-person], hata- [class-1, class-2, negative, singular, third-person], hawata- [class-1, class-2, negative, plural, third-person], hauta- [class-3, class-4, negative, singular, third-person], haita- [class-3, class-4, negative, plural, third-person], halita- [class-5, class-6, negative, singular, third-person], hayata- [class-5, class-6, negative, plural, third-person], hakita- [class-7, class-8, negative, singular, third-person], havita- [class-7, class-8, negative, plural, third-person], haita- [class-10, class-9, negative, singular, third-person], hazita- [class-10, class-9, negative, plural, third-person], hauta- [class-11, negative, singular, third-person], hakuta- [class-15, class-17, negative, singular, third-person], hapata- [class-16, negative, singular, third-person], hamta- [class-18, negative, singular, third-person], For more information [negative]
  1. will, positive and negative future tense marker Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ta--sw-infix-rZ8F-Ozo Categories (other): Swahili entries with incorrect language header, Swahili infixes Related terms: Positive infinitive, ku-, kw-1, Negative infinitive, kuto-, Habitual, hu-1, Telegrammic, ka-1, General [indicative, positive], -a, Positive subjunctive, -e, Negative present, -i, Second person plural, -ni, Positive past, -li-, Positive present, -na-, Positive future, Negative subjunctive, -si-1, Positive present conditional, -nge-, Negative present conditional, -singe-, Positive past conditional, -ngali-, Negative past conditional, -singali-, Gnomic, -a-1, Perfect, -me-, past (english: Already), -lisha-, present (english: Already), -mesha-, -sha-, -ki-1, -sipo-, Consecutive, -ka-1, Negative past, -ku-1, Negative future, -ja-1, Past, Present, Future, -taka-, Negative, -si-, 1 Can take stress and therefore does not require -ku-, -kw- in monosyllabic verbs

Download JSON data for -ta- meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-ta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kikuyu",
  "lang_code": "ki",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kikuyu particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "something upside down without leaking",
          "text": "kĩiniĩ gĩtaita",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "One who does not travel says only his mother is a good cook.",
          "text": "Mũndũ ũtathiaga oigaga no nyina ũrugaga wega.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without ...ing"
      ],
      "id": "en--ta--ki-particle-DDThgoTL",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a class prefix and a verb) without ...ing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a class prefix and a verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ta-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "taka",
        "3": "-taka",
        "t": "to want"
      },
      "expansion": "-taka (“to want”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "-taka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -taka-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -taka (“to want”). Doublet of -taka-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sw-TAM-forms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-15",
        "class-17",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-18",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "For more information",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "negative",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sw-TAM-forms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatuta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hauta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hauta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakuta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-15",
        "class-17",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hapata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-18",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "For more information",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili infixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: -taka- (“relative positive future tense marker”)"
        },
        {
          "english": "they will go",
          "text": "watakwenda",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I will not read it",
          "text": "sitakisoma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will, positive and negative future tense marker"
      ],
      "id": "en--ta--sw-infix-rZ8F-Ozo",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Positive infinitive"
        },
        {
          "word": "ku-"
        },
        {
          "word": "kw-1"
        },
        {
          "word": "Negative infinitive"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuto-"
        },
        {
          "word": "Habitual"
        },
        {
          "word": "hu-1"
        },
        {
          "word": "Telegrammic"
        },
        {
          "word": "ka-1"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "indicative",
            "positive"
          ],
          "word": "General"
        },
        {
          "word": "-a"
        },
        {
          "word": "Positive subjunctive"
        },
        {
          "word": "-e"
        },
        {
          "word": "Negative present"
        },
        {
          "word": "-i"
        },
        {
          "word": "Second person plural"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ni"
        },
        {
          "word": "Positive past"
        },
        {
          "word": "-li-"
        },
        {
          "word": "Positive present"
        },
        {
          "word": "-na-"
        },
        {
          "word": "Positive future"
        },
        {
          "word": "Negative subjunctive"
        },
        {
          "word": "-si-1"
        },
        {
          "word": "Positive present conditional"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nge-"
        },
        {
          "word": "Negative present conditional"
        },
        {
          "word": "-singe-"
        },
        {
          "word": "Positive past conditional"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ngali-"
        },
        {
          "word": "Negative past conditional"
        },
        {
          "word": "-singali-"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gnomic"
        },
        {
          "word": "-a-1"
        },
        {
          "word": "Perfect"
        },
        {
          "word": "-me-"
        },
        {
          "english": "Already",
          "word": "past"
        },
        {
          "word": "-lisha-"
        },
        {
          "english": "Already",
          "word": "present"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mesha-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sha-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ki-1"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sipo-"
        },
        {
          "word": "Consecutive"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ka-1"
        },
        {
          "word": "Negative past"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ku-1"
        },
        {
          "word": "Negative future"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ja-1"
        },
        {
          "word": "Past"
        },
        {
          "word": "Present"
        },
        {
          "word": "Future"
        },
        {
          "word": "-taka-"
        },
        {
          "word": "Negative"
        },
        {
          "word": "-si-"
        },
        {
          "word": "1 Can take stress and therefore does not require -ku-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-kw- in monosyllabic verbs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ta.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Sw-ke-ta.flac/Sw-ke-ta.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Sw-ke-ta.flac/Sw-ke-ta.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ta-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syd-pro",
            "2": "*-tå-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *-tå-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syd-pro",
            "2": "*-rå-"
          },
          "expansion": "*-rå-",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *-tå-, ? *-rå-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ugric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "-z"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: -z",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: -z"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mansi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-eas",
            "tr": "-t-"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (-t-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (-t-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khanty:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-eas",
            "tr": "-t-"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Khanty: [script needed] (-t-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Khanty: [script needed] (-t-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Permic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "-едны",
            "3": "-ӧдны",
            "4": "-дыны"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: -едны (-jedny), -ӧдны (-ödny), -дыны (-dyny)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Zyrian: -едны (-jedny), -ӧдны (-ödny), -дыны (-dyny)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "koi",
            "2": "-ӧтны"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Permyak: -ӧтны (-ötny)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "-дыны"
          },
          "expansion": "-дыны (-dyny)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Permyak: -ӧтны (-ötny), -дыны (-dyny)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "-етыны",
            "3": "-дыны"
          },
          "expansion": "Udmurt: -етыны (-jetyny), -дыны (-dyny)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udmurt: -етыны (-jetyny), -дыны (-dyny)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "-едаш",
            "3": "-даш",
            "4": "-таш"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Mari: -едаш (-jedaš), -даш (-daš), -таш (-taš)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stem -(е)де-, -те-"
          },
          "expansion": "(stem -(е)де-, -те-)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Mari: -едаш (-jedaš), -даш (-daš), -таш (-taš) (stem -(е)де-, -те-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrj",
            "2": "-едӓш",
            "3": "-дӓш",
            "4": "-тӓш"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Mari: -едӓш (-jedäš), -дӓш (-däš), -тӓш (-täš)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stem -(е)де-, -те-"
          },
          "expansion": "(stem -(е)де-, -те-)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Mari: -едӓш (-jedäš), -дӓш (-däš), -тӓш (-täš) (stem -(е)де-, -те-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mordvinic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "-дамс",
            "3": "-домс",
            "4": "-демс"
          },
          "expansion": "Erzya: -дамс (-dams), -домс (-doms), -демс (-ďems)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "-кадомс"
          },
          "expansion": "-кадомс (-kadoms)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "-гадомс"
          },
          "expansion": "-гадомс (-gadoms)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Erzya: -дамс (-dams), -домс (-doms), -демс (-ďems); -кадомс (-kadoms), -гадомс (-gadoms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "-дамс",
            "3": "-домс",
            "4": "-демс"
          },
          "expansion": "Moksha: -дамс (-dams), -домс (-doms), -демс (-ďems)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "-кадомс"
          },
          "expansion": "-кадомс (-kadoms)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "-гадомс"
          },
          "expansion": "-гадомс (-gadoms)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moksha: -дамс (-dams), -домс (-doms), -демс (-ďems); -кадомс (-kadoms), -гадомс (-gadoms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*-tadak"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *-tadak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stem *-ta-"
          },
          "expansion": "(stem *-ta-)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *-tadak (stem *-ta-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*-tētēk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *-tētēk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stem *-tē-/*-tā-"
          },
          "expansion": "(stem *-tē-/*-tā-)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samic: *-tētēk (stem *-tē-/*-tā-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khanty:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-eas",
            "2": "-та"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Khanty: -та (-ta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Khanty: -та (-ta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*-dak"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *-dak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *-dak (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*-tēk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *-tēk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samic: *-tēk (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/-ta-",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-nta-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-pta-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms verbs from nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--ta--urj-pro-suffix-3q1M8kSb",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 48 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms causative verbs from verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--ta--urj-pro-suffix-Lah22uS9",
      "links": [
        [
          "causative",
          "causative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "? Forms an infinitive."
      ],
      "id": "en--ta--urj-pro-suffix-HfsoKpDF",
      "links": [
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ta-"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-ta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kikuyu",
  "lang_code": "ki",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kikuyu lemmas",
        "Kikuyu particles",
        "Kikuyu terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Kikuyu terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "something upside down without leaking",
          "text": "kĩiniĩ gĩtaita",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "One who does not travel says only his mother is a good cook.",
          "text": "Mũndũ ũtathiaga oigaga no nyina ũrugaga wega.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without ...ing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a class prefix and a verb) without ...ing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a class prefix and a verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ta-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Uralic lemmas",
    "Proto-Uralic suffixes",
    "Proto-Uralic verb-forming suffixes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syd-pro",
            "2": "*-tå-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *-tå-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syd-pro",
            "2": "*-rå-"
          },
          "expansion": "*-rå-",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *-tå-, ? *-rå-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ugric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "-z"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: -z",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: -z"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mansi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mns-eas",
            "tr": "-t-"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (-t-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Mansi: [script needed] (-t-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khanty:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-eas",
            "tr": "-t-"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Khanty: [script needed] (-t-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Khanty: [script needed] (-t-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Permic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "-едны",
            "3": "-ӧдны",
            "4": "-дыны"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: -едны (-jedny), -ӧдны (-ödny), -дыны (-dyny)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Zyrian: -едны (-jedny), -ӧдны (-ödny), -дыны (-dyny)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "koi",
            "2": "-ӧтны"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Permyak: -ӧтны (-ötny)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "-дыны"
          },
          "expansion": "-дыны (-dyny)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Permyak: -ӧтны (-ötny), -дыны (-dyny)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "-етыны",
            "3": "-дыны"
          },
          "expansion": "Udmurt: -етыны (-jetyny), -дыны (-dyny)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udmurt: -етыны (-jetyny), -дыны (-dyny)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "-едаш",
            "3": "-даш",
            "4": "-таш"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Mari: -едаш (-jedaš), -даш (-daš), -таш (-taš)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stem -(е)де-, -те-"
          },
          "expansion": "(stem -(е)де-, -те-)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Mari: -едаш (-jedaš), -даш (-daš), -таш (-taš) (stem -(е)де-, -те-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrj",
            "2": "-едӓш",
            "3": "-дӓш",
            "4": "-тӓш"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Mari: -едӓш (-jedäš), -дӓш (-däš), -тӓш (-täš)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stem -(е)де-, -те-"
          },
          "expansion": "(stem -(е)де-, -те-)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Mari: -едӓш (-jedäš), -дӓш (-däš), -тӓш (-täš) (stem -(е)де-, -те-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mordvinic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "-дамс",
            "3": "-домс",
            "4": "-демс"
          },
          "expansion": "Erzya: -дамс (-dams), -домс (-doms), -демс (-ďems)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "-кадомс"
          },
          "expansion": "-кадомс (-kadoms)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "-гадомс"
          },
          "expansion": "-гадомс (-gadoms)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Erzya: -дамс (-dams), -домс (-doms), -демс (-ďems); -кадомс (-kadoms), -гадомс (-gadoms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "-дамс",
            "3": "-домс",
            "4": "-демс"
          },
          "expansion": "Moksha: -дамс (-dams), -домс (-doms), -демс (-ďems)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "-кадомс"
          },
          "expansion": "-кадомс (-kadoms)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "-гадомс"
          },
          "expansion": "-гадомс (-gadoms)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moksha: -дамс (-dams), -домс (-doms), -демс (-ďems); -кадомс (-kadoms), -гадомс (-gadoms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*-tadak"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *-tadak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stem *-ta-"
          },
          "expansion": "(stem *-ta-)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *-tadak (stem *-ta-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*-tētēk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *-tētēk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stem *-tē-/*-tā-"
          },
          "expansion": "(stem *-tē-/*-tā-)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samic: *-tētēk (stem *-tē-/*-tā-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khanty:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-eas",
            "2": "-та"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Khanty: -та (-ta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Khanty: -та (-ta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*-dak"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *-dak",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *-dak (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*-tēk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Samic: *-tēk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Samic: *-tēk (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Uralic",
  "lang_code": "urj-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/-ta-",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-nta-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-pta-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms verbs from nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms causative verbs from verbs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "causative",
          "causative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "? Forms an infinitive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ta-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "taka",
        "3": "-taka",
        "t": "to want"
      },
      "expansion": "-taka (“to want”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "-taka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -taka-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -taka (“to want”). Doublet of -taka-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sw-TAM-forms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-15",
        "class-17",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-18",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "For more information",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "negative",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sw-TAM-forms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatuta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "class-2",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hauta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-7",
        "class-8",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazita-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "class-9",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hauta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-11",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakuta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-15",
        "class-17",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hapata-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-16",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamta-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class-18",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "For more information",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "infix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ta-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "infix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Positive infinitive"
    },
    {
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "kw-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative infinitive"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuto-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Habitual"
    },
    {
      "word": "hu-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Telegrammic"
    },
    {
      "word": "ka-1"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "positive"
      ],
      "word": "General"
    },
    {
      "word": "-a"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "word": "-e"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative present"
    },
    {
      "word": "-i"
    },
    {
      "word": "Second person plural"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive past"
    },
    {
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive present"
    },
    {
      "word": "-na-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive future"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "word": "-si-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive present conditional"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nge-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative present conditional"
    },
    {
      "word": "-singe-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Positive past conditional"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ngali-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative past conditional"
    },
    {
      "word": "-singali-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gnomic"
    },
    {
      "word": "-a-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Perfect"
    },
    {
      "word": "-me-"
    },
    {
      "english": "Already",
      "word": "past"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lisha-"
    },
    {
      "english": "Already",
      "word": "present"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mesha-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sha-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ki-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sipo-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Consecutive"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ka-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative past"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ku-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative future"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ja-1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Past"
    },
    {
      "word": "Present"
    },
    {
      "word": "Future"
    },
    {
      "word": "-taka-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Negative"
    },
    {
      "word": "-si-"
    },
    {
      "word": "1 Can take stress and therefore does not require -ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kw- in monosyllabic verbs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swahili doublets",
        "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swahili infixes",
        "Swahili lemmas",
        "Swahili terms with audio links",
        "Swahili terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: -taka- (“relative positive future tense marker”)"
        },
        {
          "english": "they will go",
          "text": "watakwenda",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I will not read it",
          "text": "sitakisoma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will, positive and negative future tense marker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sw-ke-ta.flac",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Sw-ke-ta.flac/Sw-ke-ta.flac.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Sw-ke-ta.flac/Sw-ke-ta.flac.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Kenya"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Kenya)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ta-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.