See ha- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ha- meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abz", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ha-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Abui", "lang_code": "abz", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Abui entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ha-komangdi : to blunt something, to make it blunt (contrast he-komangdi : to dull something, to make it less sharp)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix indicating a relatively high degree of affectedness; contrast he-" ], "id": "en-ha--abz-prefix-XkjJgelD", "links": [ [ "he-", "he-#Abui" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ha-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cay", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ha-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cayuga", "lang_code": "cay", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cayuga entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "third person masculine agent pronominal prefix; he" ], "id": "en-ha--cay-prefix-EW83NTFZ", "links": [ [ "third person", "third person#English" ], [ "masculine", "masculine#English" ], [ "agent", "agent#English" ], [ "he", "he" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ha-" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Represents multiple homophonous thematic prefixes of position I, whose exact identification and etymology remain difficult. Young and Morgan (1987, 1992) identify 6 such prefixes. Their main divider is the perfective paradigm they select (∅-, yi- or yii-perfective).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "prefix", "3": "position I" }, "expansion": "ha- (position I)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Navajo", "lang_code": "nv", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hadii-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "-ka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "-ká" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 2 5 2 33 9 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to dig it up out, to mine it", "text": "haigééd", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "up and out, extraction" ], "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-C1wnPS9U", "raw_glosses": [ "(∅/yi) up and out, extraction" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 12 9 7 24 7 12 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with object prefix ho/ha-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to inspect it", "text": "haasííd", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "examine, inspect" ], "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-6u7q7gFZ", "raw_glosses": [ "(∅/yi) examine, inspect" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to climb up crawling", "text": "haaʼnééh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "upwards, climbing, ascending" ], "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-CecapgWE", "raw_glosses": [ "(∅/si) upwards, climbing, ascending" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to look for", "text": "hainitá", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to go hunting for (deer)", "text": "haalzheeh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for, after, search (related to -ka and -ká)" ], "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-e-mA~nTu", "links": [ [ "-ka", "bika#Navajo" ], [ "-ká", "bíká#Navajo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(∅/si) for, after, search (related to -ka and -ká)" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 2 5 2 33 9 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 22 11 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with disjunct prefix ha-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 9 7 24 7 12 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with object prefix ho/ha-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to grow old", "text": "haatih", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "old, aging, wearing out" ], "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-1W0GpWQg", "raw_glosses": [ "(∅/si) old, aging, wearing out" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to rip it from end to end", "text": "hadiisǫ́ǫ́s", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "completeness, occurs with di- (see hadii-)" ], "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-2HR6I6LV", "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#Navajo" ], [ "hadii-", "hadii-#Navajo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(yii/yii) completeness, occurs with di- (see hadii-)" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ha-" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "ha-spatial" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "ho-" }, "expansion": "ho-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nAlternative form of ho- when found immediately in pre-stem position.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "prefix", "3": "position IV/V" }, "expansion": "ha- (position IV/V)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Navajo", "lang_code": "nv", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ho-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "shi-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nihi-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "danihi-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ni-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 2 5 2 33 9 22 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 9 7 24 7 12 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with object prefix ho/ha-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "red (area)", "text": "halchííʼ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite deictic 3rd-person subject pronoun denoting space or area" ], "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-SHevCxDa", "links": [ [ "deictic", "deictic" ], [ "pronoun", "pronoun" ], [ "space", "space" ], [ "area", "area" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 12 9 7 24 7 12 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs with object prefix ho/ha-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to tell", "text": "halneʼ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thematic prefix" ], "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-NFT77W9n", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ha-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ha-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "a-" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "she does not, he does not; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) negative subject concord" ], "id": "en-ha--sw-prefix-~xYR7k8p", "links": [ [ "she", "she" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "he", "he" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "mimi" }, { "word": "ni-" }, { "word": "si-" }, { "word": "-ni-" }, { "word": "nami" }, { "word": "na mimi" }, { "word": "ndimi" }, { "word": "ndiye" }, { "word": "simi" }, { "word": "siye" }, { "word": "-angu" }, { "word": "wewe" }, { "word": "u-" }, { "word": "hu-" }, { "word": "-ku-" }, { "word": "nawe" }, { "word": "na wewe" }, { "word": "ndiwe" }, { "word": "siwe" }, { "word": "-ako" }, { "word": "yeye" }, { "word": "a-" }, { "word": "yu-" }, { "word": "hayu-" }, { "word": "-m-" }, { "word": "-mw-" }, { "word": "-mu-" }, { "word": "naye" }, { "word": "na yeye" }, { "word": "-ake" }, { "word": "sisi" }, { "word": "tu-" }, { "word": "hatu-" }, { "word": "-tu-" }, { "word": "nasi" }, { "word": "na sisi" }, { "word": "ndisi" }, { "word": "ndio" }, { "word": "sio" }, { "word": "-etu" }, { "word": "ninyi" }, { "word": "m-" }, { "word": "mw-" }, { "word": "mu-" }, { "word": "ham-" }, { "word": "hamw-" }, { "word": "hamu-" }, { "word": "-wa-" }, { "word": "nanyi" }, { "word": "na ninyi" }, { "word": "ndinyi" }, { "word": "sinyi" }, { "word": "-enu" }, { "word": "wao" }, { "word": "wa-" }, { "word": "hawa-" }, { "word": "nao" }, { "word": "-ao" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "-ji-" }, { "word": "For a full table including other classes" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ha-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbn", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*ka-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ka-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ka-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbn", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ha-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Uneapa", "lang_code": "bbn", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Uneapa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A possessive marker used for food." ], "id": "en-ha--bbn-prefix-MLPfR0Ot", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣa/" } ], "word": "ha-" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ha-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated prefix" }, "expansion": "ha-", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a-" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "a-" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "h-prothesized form of a-" ], "id": "en-ha--cy-prefix-pLOf2-l3", "links": [ [ "h-prothesized", "h-prothesis" ], [ "a-", "a-#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "morpheme", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ha/" } ], "word": "ha-" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abz", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ha-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Abui", "lang_code": "abz", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Abui entries with incorrect language header", "Abui lemmas", "Abui prefixes" ], "examples": [ { "text": "ha-komangdi : to blunt something, to make it blunt (contrast he-komangdi : to dull something, to make it less sharp)" } ], "glosses": [ "prefix indicating a relatively high degree of affectedness; contrast he-" ], "links": [ [ "he-", "he-#Abui" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ha-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cay", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ha-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cayuga", "lang_code": "cay", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cayuga entries with incorrect language header", "Cayuga lemmas", "Cayuga prefixes" ], "glosses": [ "third person masculine agent pronominal prefix; he" ], "links": [ [ "third person", "third person#English" ], [ "masculine", "masculine#English" ], [ "agent", "agent#English" ], [ "he", "he" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ha-" } { "categories": [ "Navajo entries with incorrect language header", "Navajo lemmas", "Navajo prefixes", "Navajo verbs with disjunct prefix ha-", "Navajo verbs with object prefix ho/ha-" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Represents multiple homophonous thematic prefixes of position I, whose exact identification and etymology remain difficult. Young and Morgan (1987, 1992) identify 6 such prefixes. Their main divider is the perfective paradigm they select (∅-, yi- or yii-perfective).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "prefix", "3": "position I" }, "expansion": "ha- (position I)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Navajo", "lang_code": "nv", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "hadii-" }, { "word": "-ka" }, { "word": "-ká" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to dig it up out, to mine it", "text": "haigééd", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "up and out, extraction" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(∅/yi) up and out, extraction" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to inspect it", "text": "haasííd", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "examine, inspect" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(∅/yi) examine, inspect" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to climb up crawling", "text": "haaʼnééh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "upwards, climbing, ascending" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(∅/si) upwards, climbing, ascending" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to look for", "text": "hainitá", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to go hunting for (deer)", "text": "haalzheeh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for, after, search (related to -ka and -ká)" ], "links": [ [ "-ka", "bika#Navajo" ], [ "-ká", "bíká#Navajo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(∅/si) for, after, search (related to -ka and -ká)" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to grow old", "text": "haatih", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "old, aging, wearing out" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(∅/si) old, aging, wearing out" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to rip it from end to end", "text": "hadiisǫ́ǫ́s", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "completeness, occurs with di- (see hadii-)" ], "links": [ [ "di-", "di-#Navajo" ], [ "hadii-", "hadii-#Navajo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(yii/yii) completeness, occurs with di- (see hadii-)" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ha-" } { "categories": [ "Navajo entries with incorrect language header", "Navajo lemmas", "Navajo prefixes", "Navajo verbs with object prefix ho/ha-" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "ha-spatial" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "ho-" }, "expansion": "ho-", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nAlternative form of ho- when found immediately in pre-stem position.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "prefix", "3": "position IV/V" }, "expansion": "ha- (position IV/V)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Navajo", "lang_code": "nv", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "ho-" }, { "word": "shi-" }, { "word": "nihi-" }, { "word": "danihi-" }, { "word": "ni-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "red (area)", "text": "halchííʼ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite deictic 3rd-person subject pronoun denoting space or area" ], "links": [ [ "deictic", "deictic" ], [ "pronoun", "pronoun" ], [ "space", "space" ], [ "area", "area" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Navajo terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to tell", "text": "halneʼ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "thematic prefix" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ha-" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ha-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "prefix", "related": [ { "word": "mimi" }, { "word": "ni-" }, { "word": "si-" }, { "word": "-ni-" }, { "word": "nami" }, { "word": "na mimi" }, { "word": "ndimi" }, { "word": "ndiye" }, { "word": "simi" }, { "word": "siye" }, { "word": "-angu" }, { "word": "wewe" }, { "word": "u-" }, { "word": "hu-" }, { "word": "-ku-" }, { "word": "nawe" }, { "word": "na wewe" }, { "word": "ndiwe" }, { "word": "siwe" }, { "word": "-ako" }, { "word": "yeye" }, { "word": "a-" }, { "word": "yu-" }, { "word": "hayu-" }, { "word": "-m-" }, { "word": "-mw-" }, { "word": "-mu-" }, { "word": "naye" }, { "word": "na yeye" }, { "word": "-ake" }, { "word": "sisi" }, { "word": "tu-" }, { "word": "hatu-" }, { "word": "-tu-" }, { "word": "nasi" }, { "word": "na sisi" }, { "word": "ndisi" }, { "word": "ndio" }, { "word": "sio" }, { "word": "-etu" }, { "word": "ninyi" }, { "word": "m-" }, { "word": "mw-" }, { "word": "mu-" }, { "word": "ham-" }, { "word": "hamw-" }, { "word": "hamu-" }, { "word": "-wa-" }, { "word": "nanyi" }, { "word": "na ninyi" }, { "word": "ndinyi" }, { "word": "sinyi" }, { "word": "-enu" }, { "word": "wao" }, { "word": "wa-" }, { "word": "hawa-" }, { "word": "nao" }, { "word": "-ao" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "-ji-" }, { "word": "For a full table including other classes" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "a-" } ], "categories": [ "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili prefixes" ], "glosses": [ "she does not, he does not; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) negative subject concord" ], "links": [ [ "she", "she" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "he", "he" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "ha-" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbn", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*ka-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ka-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ka-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbn", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "ha-", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Uneapa", "lang_code": "bbn", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Uneapa entries with incorrect language header", "Uneapa lemmas", "Uneapa prefixes", "Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Uneapa terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "A possessive marker used for food." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣa/" } ], "word": "ha-" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "ha-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated prefix" }, "expansion": "ha-", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a-" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "a-" } ], "categories": [ "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh h-prothesized forms", "Welsh mutated prefixes", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "h-prothesized form of a-" ], "links": [ [ "h-prothesized", "h-prothesis" ], [ "a-", "a-#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "morpheme", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ha/" } ], "word": "ha-" }
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