"ha-" meaning in All languages combined

See ha- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Abui]

Head templates: {{head|abz|prefix}} ha-
  1. prefix indicating a relatively high degree of affectedness; contrast he- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--abz-prefix-XkjJgelD Categories (other): Abui entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Prefix [Azerbaijani]

Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ka-. Etymology templates: {{der|az|trk-pro|*ka-}} Proto-Turkic *ka- Head templates: {{head|az|prefix}} ha-
  1. used for forming wh questions eg. hara (where) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--az-prefix-Vi9rJuru Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Prefix [Cayuga]

Head templates: {{head|cay|prefix}} ha-
  1. third person masculine agent pronominal prefix; he Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--cay-prefix-EW83NTFZ Categories (other): Cayuga entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Prefix [Navajo]

Etymology: Represents multiple homophonous thematic prefixes of position I, whose exact identification and etymology remain difficult. Young and Morgan (1987, 1992) identify 6 such prefixes. Their main divider is the perfective paradigm they select (∅-, yi- or yii-perfective). Head templates: {{head|nv|prefix|position I}} ha- (position I)
  1. (∅/yi) up and out, extraction Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--nv-prefix-nv:up_out Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 22 1 3 4 27 7 18 17 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 1 1 2 29 7 18 18 0
  2. (∅/yi) examine, inspect Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--nv-prefix-6u7q7gFZ
  3. (∅/si) upwards, climbing, ascending Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--nv-prefix-CecapgWE
  4. (∅/si) for, after, search (related to -ka and -ká) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--nv-prefix-e-mA~nTu
  5. (∅/si) old, aging, wearing out Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--nv-prefix-1W0GpWQg Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 22 1 3 4 27 7 18 17 1 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 21 3 3 3 28 7 17 17 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 22 3 2 3 28 7 18 17 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 1 1 2 29 7 18 18 0
  6. (yii/yii) completeness, occurs with di- (see hadii-) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--nv-prefix-2HR6I6LV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hadii-, -ka, -ká
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Navajo]

Etymology: Alternative form of ho- when found immediately in pre-stem position. Etymology templates: {{etymid|nv|ha-spatial}} Head templates: {{head|nv|prefix|position IV/V}} ha- (position IV/V)
  1. indefinite deictic 3rd-person subject pronoun denoting space or area Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--nv-prefix-nv:areal Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 22 1 3 4 27 7 18 17 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 1 1 2 29 7 18 18 0
  2. indefinite deictic 3rd-person object pronoun denoting space or area Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--nv-prefix-2Z2ZJ5Wz Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 22 1 3 4 27 7 18 17 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 1 1 2 29 7 18 18 0
  3. thematic prefix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--nv-prefix-NFT77W9n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ho-, shi-, nihi-, danihi-, ni-, bi-, yi-, hw-, a-
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Swahili]

Head templates: {{head|sw|prefix}} ha-
  1. she does not, he does not; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) negative subject concord Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--sw-prefix-~xYR7k8p Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Swahili entries with incorrect language header Related terms: mimi, ni-, si-, -ni-, nami, na mimi, ndimi, ndiye, simi, siye, -angu, wewe, u-, hu-, -ku-, nawe, na wewe, ndiwe, siwe, -ako, yeye, a-, yu-, hayu-, -m-, -mw-, -mu-, naye, na yeye, -ake, sisi, tu-, hatu-, -tu-, nasi, na sisi, ndisi, ndio, sio, -etu, ninyi, m-, mw-, mu-, ham-, hamw-, hamu-, -wa-, nanyi, na ninyi, ndinyi, sinyi, -enu, wao, wa-, hawa-, nao, -ao, , -ji-, For a full table including other classes

Prefix [Uneapa]

IPA: /ɣa/
Etymology: From Proto-Oceanic *ka-. Etymology templates: {{inh|bbn|poz-oce-pro|*ka-}} Proto-Oceanic *ka- Head templates: {{head|bbn|prefix}} ha-
  1. A possessive marker used for food. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ha--bbn-prefix-MLPfR0Ot Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Uneapa entries with incorrect language header

Prefix [Welsh]

IPA: /ha/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], a- [error-unrecognized-form], ha- [prothesis-h]
Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated prefix}} ha- Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|a-}}
  1. h-prothesized form of a- Tags: alt-of, morpheme, prothesis-h Alternative form of: a-
    Sense id: en-ha--cy-prefix-pLOf2-l3 Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abz",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Abui",
  "lang_code": "abz",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Abui entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ha-komangdi : to blunt something, to make it blunt (contrast he-komangdi : to dull something, to make it less sharp)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix indicating a relatively high degree of affectedness; contrast he-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--abz-prefix-XkjJgelD",
      "links": [
        [
          "he-",
          "he-#Abui"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ka-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ka-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used for forming wh questions eg. hara (where)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--az-prefix-Vi9rJuru",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cay",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cayuga",
  "lang_code": "cay",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cayuga entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third person masculine agent pronominal prefix; he"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--cay-prefix-EW83NTFZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "third person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent#English"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Represents multiple homophonous thematic prefixes of position I, whose exact identification and etymology remain difficult. Young and Morgan (1987, 1992) identify 6 such prefixes. Their main divider is the perfective paradigm they select (∅-, yi- or yii-perfective).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "position I"
      },
      "expansion": "ha- (position I)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hadii-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-ka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-ká"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 3 4 27 7 18 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 1 1 2 29 7 18 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to dig it up out, to mine it",
          "text": "haigééd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "up and out, extraction"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-nv:up_out",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(∅/yi) up and out, extraction"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nv:up out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to inspect it",
          "text": "haasííd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "examine, inspect"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-6u7q7gFZ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(∅/yi) examine, inspect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to climb up crawling",
          "text": "haaʼnééh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upwards, climbing, ascending"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-CecapgWE",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(∅/si) upwards, climbing, ascending"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to look for",
          "text": "hainitá",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go hunting for (deer)",
          "text": "haalzheeh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, after, search (related to -ka and -ká)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-e-mA~nTu",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ka",
          "bika#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "-ká",
          "bíká#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(∅/si) for, after, search (related to -ka and -ká)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 3 4 27 7 18 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 3 3 3 28 7 17 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 3 2 3 28 7 18 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 1 1 2 29 7 18 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grow old",
          "text": "haatih",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, aging, wearing out"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-1W0GpWQg",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(∅/si) old, aging, wearing out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to rip it from end to end",
          "text": "hadiisǫ́ǫ́s",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "completeness, occurs with di- (see hadii-)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-2HR6I6LV",
      "links": [
        [
          "di-",
          "di-#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hadii-",
          "hadii-#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(yii/yii) completeness, occurs with di- (see hadii-)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ha-spatial"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alternative form of ho- when found immediately in pre-stem position.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "position IV/V"
      },
      "expansion": "ha- (position IV/V)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ho-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "shi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nihi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "danihi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ni-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "yi-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hw-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "a-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 3 4 27 7 18 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 1 1 2 29 7 18 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "red (area)",
          "text": "halchííʼ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite deictic 3rd-person subject pronoun denoting space or area"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-nv:areal",
      "links": [
        [
          "deictic",
          "deictic"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nv:areal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 3 4 27 7 18 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 1 1 2 29 7 18 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite deictic 3rd-person object pronoun denoting space or area"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-2Z2ZJ5Wz",
      "links": [
        [
          "deictic",
          "deictic"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tell",
          "text": "halneʼ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thematic prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--nv-prefix-NFT77W9n",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she does not, he does not; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) negative subject concord"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--sw-prefix-~xYR7k8p",
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mimi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ni-"
        },
        {
          "word": "si-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ni-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nami"
        },
        {
          "word": "na mimi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndimi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndiye"
        },
        {
          "word": "simi"
        },
        {
          "word": "siye"
        },
        {
          "word": "-angu"
        },
        {
          "word": "wewe"
        },
        {
          "word": "u-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ku-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nawe"
        },
        {
          "word": "na wewe"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndiwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "siwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ako"
        },
        {
          "word": "yeye"
        },
        {
          "word": "a-"
        },
        {
          "word": "yu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hayu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-m-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "naye"
        },
        {
          "word": "na yeye"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ake"
        },
        {
          "word": "sisi"
        },
        {
          "word": "tu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hatu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "na sisi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndisi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndio"
        },
        {
          "word": "sio"
        },
        {
          "word": "-etu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ninyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "m-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ham-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-wa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nanyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "na ninyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ndinyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sinyi"
        },
        {
          "word": "-enu"
        },
        {
          "word": "wao"
        },
        {
          "word": "wa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "hawa-"
        },
        {
          "word": "nao"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ao"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ji-"
        },
        {
          "word": "For a full table including other classes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbn",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*ka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ka-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ka-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbn",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uneapa",
  "lang_code": "bbn",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uneapa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A possessive marker used for food."
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--bbn-prefix-MLPfR0Ot",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a-"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "a-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "h-prothesized form of a-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ha--cy-prefix-pLOf2-l3",
      "links": [
        [
          "h-prothesized",
          "h-prothesis"
        ],
        [
          "a-",
          "a-#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "morpheme",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "abz",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Abui",
  "lang_code": "abz",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Abui entries with incorrect language header",
        "Abui lemmas",
        "Abui prefixes",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ha-komangdi : to blunt something, to make it blunt (contrast he-komangdi : to dull something, to make it less sharp)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix indicating a relatively high degree of affectedness; contrast he-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he-",
          "he-#Abui"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ka-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ka-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
        "Azerbaijani lemmas",
        "Azerbaijani prefixes",
        "Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used for forming wh questions eg. hara (where)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cay",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cayuga",
  "lang_code": "cay",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cayuga entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cayuga lemmas",
        "Cayuga prefixes",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third person masculine agent pronominal prefix; he"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "third person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent#English"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo prefixes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Represents multiple homophonous thematic prefixes of position I, whose exact identification and etymology remain difficult. Young and Morgan (1987, 1992) identify 6 such prefixes. Their main divider is the perfective paradigm they select (∅-, yi- or yii-perfective).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "position I"
      },
      "expansion": "ha- (position I)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hadii-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ka"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ká"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to dig it up out, to mine it",
          "text": "haigééd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "up and out, extraction"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(∅/yi) up and out, extraction"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nv:up out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to inspect it",
          "text": "haasííd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "examine, inspect"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(∅/yi) examine, inspect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to climb up crawling",
          "text": "haaʼnééh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upwards, climbing, ascending"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(∅/si) upwards, climbing, ascending"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to look for",
          "text": "hainitá",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go hunting for (deer)",
          "text": "haalzheeh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, after, search (related to -ka and -ká)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ka",
          "bika#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "-ká",
          "bíká#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(∅/si) for, after, search (related to -ka and -ká)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grow old",
          "text": "haatih",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, aging, wearing out"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(∅/si) old, aging, wearing out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to rip it from end to end",
          "text": "hadiisǫ́ǫ́s",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "completeness, occurs with di- (see hadii-)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "di-",
          "di-#Navajo"
        ],
        [
          "hadii-",
          "hadii-#Navajo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(yii/yii) completeness, occurs with di- (see hadii-)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo prefixes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ha-spatial"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alternative form of ho- when found immediately in pre-stem position.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "position IV/V"
      },
      "expansion": "ha- (position IV/V)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ho-"
    },
    {
      "word": "shi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nihi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "danihi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni-"
    },
    {
      "word": "bi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "yi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "a-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "red (area)",
          "text": "halchííʼ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite deictic 3rd-person subject pronoun denoting space or area"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deictic",
          "deictic"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nv:areal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite deictic 3rd-person object pronoun denoting space or area"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deictic",
          "deictic"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tell",
          "text": "halneʼ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thematic prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mimi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni-"
    },
    {
      "word": "si-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ni-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nami"
    },
    {
      "word": "na mimi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndimi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndiye"
    },
    {
      "word": "simi"
    },
    {
      "word": "siye"
    },
    {
      "word": "-angu"
    },
    {
      "word": "wewe"
    },
    {
      "word": "u-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nawe"
    },
    {
      "word": "na wewe"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndiwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "siwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ako"
    },
    {
      "word": "yeye"
    },
    {
      "word": "a-"
    },
    {
      "word": "yu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hayu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "naye"
    },
    {
      "word": "na yeye"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ake"
    },
    {
      "word": "sisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hatu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasi"
    },
    {
      "word": "na sisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndio"
    },
    {
      "word": "sio"
    },
    {
      "word": "-etu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ninyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ham-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "na ninyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ndinyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "-enu"
    },
    {
      "word": "wao"
    },
    {
      "word": "wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hawa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "nao"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ao"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ji-"
    },
    {
      "word": "For a full table including other classes"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swahili lemmas",
        "Swahili prefixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she does not, he does not; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) negative subject concord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbn",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*ka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ka-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *ka-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bbn",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uneapa",
  "lang_code": "bbn",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Uneapa entries with incorrect language header",
        "Uneapa lemmas",
        "Uneapa prefixes",
        "Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
        "Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A possessive marker used for food."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ha-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a-"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "a-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh h-prothesized forms",
        "Welsh mutated prefixes",
        "Welsh non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "h-prothesized form of a-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "h-prothesized",
          "h-prothesis"
        ],
        [
          "a-",
          "a-#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "morpheme",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ha-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ha- meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: position I",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ∅/yi",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ∅/yi",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ∅/yi",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ∅/yi",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ∅/si",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ∅/si",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ∅/si",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ∅/si",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ∅/si",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ∅/si",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: yii/yii",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: yii/yii",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: position IV/V",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Navajo",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1412",
  "msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: she does not, he does not; 3rd person singular ([[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-wa class|m class_((I))]]) negative subject concord",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Swahili",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ha-/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ha-/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "ha-"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ha-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.