"ya-" meaning in All languages combined

See ya- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Northern Ndebele]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gíá-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nd|bnt-pro|*gíá-}} Proto-Bantu *gíá- Head templates: {{head|nd|prefix|cat2=possessive concords}} ya-
  1. of; class 4 possessive concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--nd-prefix-z4JCOave Categories (other): Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header, Northern Ndebele possessive concords Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele possessive concords: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Northern Ndebele]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nd|bnt-pro|*jɪ̀á-}} Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á- Head templates: {{head|nd|prefix|cat2=possessive concords}} ya-
  1. of; class 9 possessive concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--nd-prefix-3bA9W1O2 Categories (other): Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header, Northern Ndebele possessive concords Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Northern Ndebele possessive concords: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun [Northern Ohlone]

Etymology: Compare Southern Ohlone haysa. Etymology templates: {{cog|css|haysa}} Southern Ohlone haysa Head templates: {{head|cst|pronoun}} ya-
  1. they(third-person, plural, subject proclitic pronoun)
    Sense id: en-ya--cst-pron-l1634bRU

Pronoun [Northern Ohlone]

Etymology: Compare Southern Ohlone haysa. Etymology templates: {{cog|css|haysa}} Southern Ohlone haysa Head templates: {{head|cst|pronoun}} ya-
  1. their (third-person, plural, possessive pronoun)
    Sense id: en-ya--cst-pron-rL0-nsez Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header, Northern Ohlone pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 10 10 4 15 5 5 4 13 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 8 3 21 4 4 3 19 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Northern Ohlone pronouns: 26 74 Related terms: Number, Person, Subject, Object, Possessive, Disjunctive1, Proclitic, Enclitic, Singular, First, kaana, ek-, -ek, -k, kiš, kaaniš, kiš-, -kiš, kaanak, Second, meene, em-, im-, -em, -im, -m, miš, emiš-, imiš-, miš-, -miš, meenem, Third, waaka, Ø-2, -Ø2, wiš, eš-, -eš, i-, waakai-, Plural, makkin, mak-, -mak, makkiš, makkinše, , makkinmak, makkam, kam-, -kam, makkamše, waakamak, -ya, yaṭiš, 1Disjunctive is mostly used in copular sentences, for emphasis, either alone (alt: eg. kaana), with a clitic.2Null morpheme. An unmarked verb implies a third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives waaka and wiš may also be used.Note: Proclitic and enclitic forms can combine an undergo syncope (eg. kaana-k ...-ek), eg. ellešk = elle + -eš + -ek (english: let me do to him/her/it)

Prefix [Southern Ndebele]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gíá-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nr|bnt-pro|*gíá-}} Proto-Bantu *gíá- Head templates: {{head|nr|prefix|cat2=possessive concords}} ya-
  1. of; class 4 possessive concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--nr-prefix-z4JCOave Categories (other): Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header, Southern Ndebele possessive concords Disambiguation of Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Southern Ndebele possessive concords: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Southern Ndebele]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nr|bnt-pro|*jɪ̀á-}} Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á- Head templates: {{head|nr|prefix|cat2=possessive concords}} ya-
  1. of; class 9 possessive concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--nr-prefix-3bA9W1O2 Categories (other): Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header, Southern Ndebele possessive concords Disambiguation of Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Southern Ndebele possessive concords: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Swahili]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gá-. Etymology templates: {{inh|sw|bnt-pro|*gá-}} Proto-Bantu *gá- Head templates: {{head|sw|prefix}} ya-
  1. it, they; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] subject concord Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--sw-prefix-u3TwZDOa
  2. verb-initial form of -ya- (“them, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] object concord”) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--sw-prefix-JUoY454B Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Swahili entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 10 10 4 15 5 5 4 13 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 8 3 21 4 4 3 19 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Swahili entries with incorrect language header: 15 64 10 11 Related terms: a-, yu-, ha-, hayu-, -m-, -mw-, -mu-, -ye, wa-, hawa-, -wa-, -o, u-, hau-, -u-, i-, hai-, -i-, -yo, li-, hali-, -li-, -lo, haya-, -ya-, ki-, haki-, -ki-, -cho, vi-, havi-, -vi-, -vyo, zi-, hazi-, -zi-, -zo, ku-, haku-, -ku-, -ko, pa-, hapa-, -pa-, -po, m-, mw-, mu-, ham-, hamw-, hamu-, -mo, For a full table including first and second person
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Swahili]

Head templates: {{head|sw|prefix}} ya-
  1. Contraction of i- + -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|mi class_((IV))]] and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] gnomic”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, contraction, morpheme Alternative form of: i- (extra: + -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|mi class_((IV))]] and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] gnomic”))
    Sense id: en-ya--sw-prefix-jUiS-YwI
  2. Contraction of ya- + -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] gnomic”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, contraction, morpheme Alternative form of: ya- (extra: + -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] gnomic”))
    Sense id: en-ya--sw-prefix-Vrr7KCAQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Swazi]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gíá-. Etymology templates: {{inh|ss|bnt-pro|*gíá-}} Proto-Bantu *gíá- Head templates: {{head|ss|prefix|cat2=possessive concords}} ya-
  1. of; class 4 possessive concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--ss-prefix-z4JCOave Categories (other): Swazi entries with incorrect language header, Swazi possessive concords Disambiguation of Swazi entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Swazi possessive concords: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Swazi]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-. Etymology templates: {{inh|ss|bnt-pro|*jɪ̀á-}} Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á- Head templates: {{head|ss|prefix|cat2=possessive concords}} ya-
  1. of; class 9 possessive concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--ss-prefix-3bA9W1O2 Categories (other): Swazi entries with incorrect language header, Swazi possessive concords Disambiguation of Swazi entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Swazi possessive concords: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Xhosa]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gíá-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xh|bnt-pro|*gíá-}} Proto-Bantu *gíá- Head templates: {{head|xh|prefix|cat2=possessive concords}} ya-
  1. of; class 4 possessive concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--xh-prefix-z4JCOave Categories (other): Xhosa entries with incorrect language header, Xhosa possessive concords Disambiguation of Xhosa entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Xhosa possessive concords: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Xhosa]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xh|bnt-pro|*jɪ̀á-}} Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á- Head templates: {{head|xh|prefix|cat2=possessive concords}} ya-
  1. of; class 9 possessive concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--xh-prefix-3bA9W1O2 Categories (other): Xhosa entries with incorrect language header, Xhosa possessive concords Disambiguation of Xhosa entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Xhosa possessive concords: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Zulu]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *gíá-. Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*gíá-}} Proto-Bantu *gíá- Head templates: {{head|zu|prefix|cat2=possessive concords}} ya-
  1. of; class 4 possessive concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--zu-prefix-z4JCOave Categories (other): Zulu entries with incorrect language header, Zulu possessive concords Disambiguation of Zulu entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Zulu possessive concords: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Prefix [Zulu]

Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-. Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*jɪ̀á-}} Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á- Head templates: {{head|zu|prefix|cat2=possessive concords}} ya-
  1. of; class 9 possessive concord. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ya--zu-prefix-3bA9W1O2 Categories (other): Zulu entries with incorrect language header, Zulu possessive concords Disambiguation of Zulu entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Zulu possessive concords: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gíá-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gíá-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gíá-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele possessive concords",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; class 4 possessive concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--nd-prefix-z4JCOave",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*jɪ̀á-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ndebele possessive concords",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; class 9 possessive concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--nd-prefix-3bA9W1O2",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "css",
        "2": "haysa"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Ohlone haysa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone haysa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cst",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
  "lang_code": "cst",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "they(third-person, plural, subject proclitic pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--cst-pron-l1634bRU",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "css",
        "2": "haysa"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Ohlone haysa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone haysa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cst",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
  "lang_code": "cst",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 4 15 5 5 4 13 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 3 21 4 4 3 19 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Ohlone pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "their (third-person, plural, possessive pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--cst-pron-rL0-nsez",
      "links": [
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Number"
        },
        {
          "word": "Person"
        },
        {
          "word": "Subject"
        },
        {
          "word": "Object"
        },
        {
          "word": "Possessive"
        },
        {
          "word": "Disjunctive1"
        },
        {
          "word": "Proclitic"
        },
        {
          "word": "Enclitic"
        },
        {
          "word": "Singular"
        },
        {
          "word": "First"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaana"
        },
        {
          "word": "ek-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ek"
        },
        {
          "word": "-k"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiš"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaaniš"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiš-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-kiš"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaanak"
        },
        {
          "word": "Second"
        },
        {
          "word": "meene"
        },
        {
          "word": "em-"
        },
        {
          "word": "im-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-em"
        },
        {
          "word": "-im"
        },
        {
          "word": "-m"
        },
        {
          "word": "miš"
        },
        {
          "word": "emiš-"
        },
        {
          "word": "imiš-"
        },
        {
          "word": "miš-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-miš"
        },
        {
          "word": "meenem"
        },
        {
          "word": "Third"
        },
        {
          "word": "waaka"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ø-2"
        },
        {
          "word": "-Ø2"
        },
        {
          "word": "wiš"
        },
        {
          "word": "eš-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-eš"
        },
        {
          "word": "i-"
        },
        {
          "word": "waakai-"
        },
        {
          "word": "Plural"
        },
        {
          "word": "makkin"
        },
        {
          "word": "mak-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mak"
        },
        {
          "word": "makkiš"
        },
        {
          "word": "makkinše"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "makkinmak"
        },
        {
          "word": "makkam"
        },
        {
          "word": "kam-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-kam"
        },
        {
          "word": "makkamše"
        },
        {
          "word": "waakamak"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ya"
        },
        {
          "word": "yaṭiš"
        },
        {
          "word": "1Disjunctive is mostly used in copular sentences"
        },
        {
          "word": "for emphasis"
        },
        {
          "alt": "eg. kaana",
          "word": "either alone"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eg. kaana-k ...-ek",
          "word": "with a clitic.2Null morpheme. An unmarked verb implies a third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives waaka and wiš may also be used.Note: Proclitic and enclitic forms can combine an undergo syncope"
        },
        {
          "english": "let me do to him/her/it",
          "word": "eg. ellešk = elle + -eš + -ek"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gíá-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gíá-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gíá-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Ndebele possessive concords",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; class 4 possessive concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--nr-prefix-z4JCOave",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*jɪ̀á-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nr",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Ndebele possessive concords",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; class 9 possessive concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--nr-prefix-3bA9W1O2",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gá-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gá-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gá-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sw",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it, they; [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] subject concord"
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--sw-prefix-u3TwZDOa",
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 4 15 5 5 4 13 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 3 21 4 4 3 19 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 64 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb-initial form of -ya- (“them, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] object concord”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--sw-prefix-JUoY454B",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ya-",
          "-ya-#Swahili"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "a-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "yu-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "ha-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "hayu-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-m-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-mw-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-mu-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-ye"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "wa-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "hawa-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-wa-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-o"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "u-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "hau-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-u-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "i-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "hai-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-i-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-yo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "li-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "hali-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-li-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-lo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "haya-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-ya-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "ki-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "haki-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-ki-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-cho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "vi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "havi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-vi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-vyo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "zi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "hazi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-zi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-zo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "ku-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "haku-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-ku-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-ko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "pa-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "hapa-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-pa-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-po"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "m-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "mw-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "mu-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "ham-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "hamw-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "hamu-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "-mo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "For a full table including first and second person"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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  "lang": "Swahili",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "+ -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|mi class_((IV))]] and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] gnomic”)",
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        }
      ],
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        "Contraction of i- + -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#M-mi class|mi class_((IV))]] and [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#N class|n class_((IX))]] gnomic”)."
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          "i-",
          "i-#Swahili"
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        [
          "-a-",
          "-a-#Swahili"
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        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "extra": "+ -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] gnomic”)",
          "word": "ya-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of ya- + -a- (“[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] gnomic”)."
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      "id": "en-ya--sw-prefix-Vrr7KCAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ya-",
          "ya-#Swahili"
        ],
        [
          "-a-",
          "-a-#Swahili"
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      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction",
        "morpheme"
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  "word": "ya-"
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{
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        "3": "*gíá-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gíá-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gíá-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
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      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "Swazi",
  "lang_code": "ss",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swazi possessive concords",
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            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "of; class 4 possessive concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--ss-prefix-z4JCOave",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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    }
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  "word": "ya-"
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{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*jɪ̀á-"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Swazi",
  "lang_code": "ss",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swazi possessive concords",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; class 9 possessive concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--ss-prefix-3bA9W1O2",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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    }
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  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gíá-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gíá-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gíá-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa possessive concords",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; class 4 possessive concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--xh-prefix-z4JCOave",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*jɪ̀á-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa possessive concords",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; class 9 possessive concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--xh-prefix-3bA9W1O2",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gíá-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gíá-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gíá-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu possessive concords",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; class 4 possessive concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--zu-prefix-z4JCOave",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*jɪ̀á-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu possessive concords",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive concords",
            "Concords",
            "Prefixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; class 9 possessive concord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ya--zu-prefix-3bA9W1O2",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Northern Ndebele possessive concords",
    "Northern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Northern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*gíá-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gíá-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gíá-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of; class 4 possessive concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ndebele lemmas",
    "Northern Ndebele possessive concords",
    "Northern Ndebele prefixes",
    "Northern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Northern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*jɪ̀á-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀á-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nd",
        "2": "prefix",
        "cat2": "possessive concords"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ndebele",
  "lang_code": "nd",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of; class 9 possessive concord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ohlone compound terms",
    "Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ohlone lemmas",
    "Northern Ohlone pronouns",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "css",
        "2": "haysa"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Ohlone haysa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone haysa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cst",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
  "lang_code": "cst",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "they(third-person, plural, subject proclitic pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Ohlone compound terms",
    "Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Ohlone lemmas",
    "Northern Ohlone pronouns",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "css",
        "2": "haysa"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Ohlone haysa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone haysa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cst",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ya-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
  "lang_code": "cst",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Number"
    },
    {
      "word": "Person"
    },
    {
      "word": "Subject"
    },
    {
      "word": "Object"
    },
    {
      "word": "Possessive"
    },
    {
      "word": "Disjunctive1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Proclitic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Enclitic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Singular"
    },
    {
      "word": "First"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaana"
    },
    {
      "word": "ek-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ek"
    },
    {
      "word": "-k"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiš"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaaniš"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiš-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kiš"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaanak"
    },
    {
      "word": "Second"
    },
    {
      "word": "meene"
    },
    {
      "word": "em-"
    },
    {
      "word": "im-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-em"
    },
    {
      "word": "-im"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m"
    },
    {
      "word": "miš"
    },
    {
      "word": "emiš-"
    },
    {
      "word": "imiš-"
    },
    {
      "word": "miš-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-miš"
    },
    {
      "word": "meenem"
    },
    {
      "word": "Third"
    },
    {
      "word": "waaka"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ø-2"
    },
    {
      "word": "-Ø2"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiš"
    },
    {
      "word": "eš-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-eš"
    },
    {
      "word": "i-"
    },
    {
      "word": "waakai-"
    },
    {
      "word": "Plural"
    },
    {
      "word": "makkin"
    },
    {
      "word": "mak-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mak"
    },
    {
      "word": "makkiš"
    },
    {
      "word": "makkinše"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "makkinmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "makkam"
    },
    {
      "word": "kam-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kam"
    },
    {
      "word": "makkamše"
    },
    {
      "word": "waakamak"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ya"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaṭiš"
    },
    {
      "word": "1Disjunctive is mostly used in copular sentences"
    },
    {
      "word": "for emphasis"
    },
    {
      "alt": "eg. kaana",
      "word": "either alone"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eg. kaana-k ...-ek",
      "word": "with a clitic.2Null morpheme. An unmarked verb implies a third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives waaka and wiš may also be used.Note: Proclitic and enclitic forms can combine an undergo syncope"
    },
    {
      "english": "let me do to him/her/it",
      "word": "eg. ellešk = elle + -eš + -ek"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "their (third-person, plural, possessive pronoun)"
      ],
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        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ya-"
}

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      "word": "yu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha-"
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    {
      "word": "hayu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ye"
    },
    {
      "word": "wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hawa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-wa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-o"
    },
    {
      "word": "u-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hau-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-u-"
    },
    {
      "word": "i-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hai-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-i-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-yo"
    },
    {
      "word": "li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hali-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-li-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "haya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ya-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-cho"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "havi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vyo"
    },
    {
      "word": "zi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hazi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-zi-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-zo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "haku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ko"
    },
    {
      "word": "pa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hapa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-pa-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-po"
    },
    {
      "word": "m-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ham-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mo"
    },
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      "word": "For a full table including first and second person"
    }
  ],
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
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        [
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    },
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        "verb-initial form of -ya- (“them, [[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#Ji-ma class|ma class_((VI))]] object concord”)"
      ],
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        [
          "-ya-",
          "-ya-#Swahili"
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  ],
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}

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}

Download raw JSONL data for ya- meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.