See im- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "im-"
},
"expansion": "Latin im-",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin im-, assimilated form of in- used before b-/p-/m-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing negation; not."
],
"id": "en-im--en-prefix-fZrczLyo",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "dys-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "i-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "il-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "ir-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "non-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "un-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "em-"
},
"expansion": "Old French em-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "im-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French im-",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From em-, from Old French em-. Also from later Middle French im-, partly by confusion with im- of Latin origin (on which see above).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "the prefix em-"
},
{
"word": "itself variant of en-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of the prefix em-, itself variant of en-."
],
"id": "en-im--en-prefix-NU9FNUul",
"links": [
[
"em-",
"em-#English"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "im- + perdible → imperdible",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form used before a root beginning with the letter b, m, or p of in-"
],
"id": "en-im--ca-prefix-zp4dyP8m",
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cho-person marker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ak-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-sam-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ak-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "kī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "kil-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kil-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "is-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ish-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "has-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hash-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ho-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "im-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "before consonants",
"4": "i̱-",
"5": "class III third-person"
},
"expansion": "im- (before consonants i̱-, class III third-person)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Choctaw",
"lang_code": "cho",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "to him, her, it or them; for him, her, it or them"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the indirect object of an active transitive verb"
],
"id": "en-im--cho-prefix-EsobtRlr",
"links": [
[
"indirect object",
"indirect object#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-iii",
"morpheme",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "he, she, it or they"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the subject of an intransitive affective verb"
],
"id": "en-im--cho-prefix-ZK6rDDIt",
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
],
[
"affective",
"affective#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-iii",
"morpheme",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 6 53 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "him, her, it or them"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the direct object of a small set of transitive verbs mostly dealing with affect, communication and intimacy"
],
"id": "en-im--cho-prefix-tvT2Y7K-",
"links": [
[
"direct object",
"direct object#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-iii",
"morpheme",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "his, her, its or their"
},
{
"english": "the man's dog",
"text": "hattak imofi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates possession of a noun"
],
"id": "en-im--cho-prefix-4HVsuPj1",
"tags": [
"class-iii",
"morpheme",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Imbau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imbaue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imblohsn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imbrenge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imdrehe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imfahrn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imflieng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Imgaabing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imgaam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imgebardlt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imgenitt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imgiehe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imgromme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imguckn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imhaae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imhern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imhilln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imkehrn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imknickn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imkomme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imkrampln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imleeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imlodn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "immedimm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "immenim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "immering"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "immering kumme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "immerink"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "immesisst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "immr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imreime"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imrenne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "immriehrn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imschietn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imschreim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imwannln"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imzeine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "imziehe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-um"
},
"expansion": "German -um",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "um-"
},
"expansion": "English um-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "om-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch om-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "om-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish om-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "um-"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic um-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German -um, English um-, Dutch om-, Swedish om-, Icelandic um-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"round, round about"
],
"id": "en-im--gmw-ecg-prefix-SitYc41r",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"round about",
"round about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) round, round about"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 22 12 0 36 0 0 16 2 0 0 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 22 12 0 40 0 0 16 1 0 0 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"repeatedly, over again, re-"
],
"id": "en-im--gmw-ecg-prefix-wKmz0N6T",
"links": [
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
],
[
"over again",
"over again"
],
[
"re-",
"re-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) repeatedly, over again, re-"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in another way"
],
"id": "en-im--gmw-ecg-prefix-w4TVjCCl",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) in another way"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to the ground, down, over"
],
"id": "en-im--gmw-ecg-prefix-io1X4b0A",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) to the ground, down, over"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "in",
"t": "without"
},
"expansion": "Latin in (“without”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin in (“without”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a form of the prefix in-, used before b, m and p"
],
"id": "en-im--fr-prefix-KJuMXrW8",
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "/im/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-im-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-im-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-im-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-im-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-im-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "imm-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish imm-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ambi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ambi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂m̥bʰi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish imm-, from Proto-Celtic *ambi-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except with",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "lenites except with m; becomes iom- before broad m"
},
"expansion": "im- (lenites except with m; becomes iom- before broad m)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"about, around, peri-"
],
"id": "en-im--ga-prefix-tbXJO1y8",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"peri-",
"peri-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "imm-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish imm-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ambi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ambi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂m̥bʰi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish imm-, from Proto-Celtic *ambi-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except with",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "intensive particle; lenites except with m; becomes iom- before broad consonant or vowel"
},
"expansion": "im- (intensive particle; lenites except with m; becomes iom- before broad consonant or vowel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great, very"
],
"id": "en-im--ga-prefix-Tj1HKktZ",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"morpheme",
"particle"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Assimilated form of in-, before b-/p-/m-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im-"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "in-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of in-"
],
"id": "en-im--it-prefix-3-YMhpB~",
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/im/"
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Assimilated form of in-, before b-/p-/m-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix form"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "in-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of in-"
],
"id": "en-im--la-prefix-3-YMhpB~",
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nd",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix; form of in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"id": "en-im--nd-prefix-OVYuNUV8",
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Northern_Ndebele"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "css",
"2": "men-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Ohlone men-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone men-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cst",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"lang_code": "cst",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"you, thou (second-person, singular, subject proclitic pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-im--cst-pron-ilNuYAJq",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"thou",
"thou"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "before syllables with open vowels",
"word": "em-"
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "css",
"2": "men-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Ohlone men-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone men-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cst",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"lang_code": "cst",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ohlone pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your, thy (second-person, singular, possessive pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-im--cst-pron-RvWro7J~",
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Number"
},
{
"word": "Person"
},
{
"word": "Subject"
},
{
"word": "Object"
},
{
"word": "Possesive"
},
{
"word": "Disjunctive1"
},
{
"word": "Proclitic"
},
{
"word": "Enclitic"
},
{
"word": "Singular"
},
{
"word": "First"
},
{
"word": "kaana"
},
{
"word": "ek-"
},
{
"word": "-ek"
},
{
"word": "-k"
},
{
"word": "kiš"
},
{
"word": "kaaniš"
},
{
"word": "kiš-"
},
{
"word": "-kiš"
},
{
"word": "kaanak"
},
{
"word": "Second"
},
{
"word": "meene"
},
{
"word": "em-"
},
{
"word": "-em"
},
{
"word": "-im"
},
{
"word": "-m"
},
{
"word": "miš"
},
{
"word": "emiš-"
},
{
"word": "imiš-"
},
{
"word": "miš-"
},
{
"word": "-miš"
},
{
"word": "meenem"
},
{
"word": "Third"
},
{
"word": "waaka"
},
{
"word": "Ø-2"
},
{
"word": "-Ø2"
},
{
"word": "wiš"
},
{
"word": "eš-"
},
{
"word": "-eš"
},
{
"word": "i-"
},
{
"word": "waakai-"
},
{
"word": "Plural"
},
{
"word": "makkin"
},
{
"word": "mak-"
},
{
"word": "-mak"
},
{
"word": "makkiš"
},
{
"word": "makkinše"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "makkinmak"
},
{
"word": "makkam"
},
{
"word": "kam-"
},
{
"word": "-kam"
},
{
"word": "makkamše"
},
{
"word": "waakamak"
},
{
"word": "ya-"
},
{
"word": "-ya"
},
{
"word": "yaṭiš"
},
{
"word": "1Disjunctive is mostly used in copular sentences"
},
{
"word": "for emphasis"
},
{
"alt": "eg. kaana",
"word": "either alone"
},
{
"roman": "eg. kaana-k ...-ek",
"word": "with a clitic.2Null morpheme. An unmarked verb implies a third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives waaka and wiš may also be used.Note: Proclitic and enclitic forms can combine an undergo syncope"
},
{
"english": "let me do to him/her/it",
"word": "eg. ellešk = elle + -eš + -ek"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "before syllables with open vowels",
"word": "em-"
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "personal prefixes"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nim-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nim-"
],
"id": "en-im--oj-prefix-lwYdbCBr",
"links": [
[
"nim-",
"nim-#Ojibwe"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ni-"
},
{
"word": "gi-"
},
{
"word": "o-"
},
{
"word": "nin-"
},
{
"word": "nim-"
},
{
"word": "nindo-"
},
{
"word": "gido-"
},
{
"word": "odo-"
},
{
"word": "nind-"
},
{
"word": "gid-"
},
{
"word": "od-"
},
{
"word": "n-"
},
{
"word": "g-"
},
{
"word": "w-"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "im-"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin im-",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin im-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "im- + moralizm → immoralizm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"im-, en-"
],
"id": "en-im--pl-prefix-1cHFN6Tn",
"links": [
[
"im-",
"im-#English"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/im/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-im"
},
{
"homophone": "im"
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a form of the prefix in-, used before b and p"
],
"id": "en-im--pt-prefix-z27743Rd",
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a form of the prefix in-, used before b and p"
],
"id": "en-im--es-prefix-z27743Rd",
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix; form of in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"id": "en-im--ss-prefix-OVYuNUV8",
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Swazi"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix; form of in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"id": "en-im--xh-prefix-OVYuNUV8",
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Xhosa"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ím-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes",
"head": "ím-"
},
"expansion": "ím-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix; form of in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"id": "en-im--zu-prefix-OVYuNUV8",
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Zulu"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan prefixes",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "im- + perdible → imperdible",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form used before a root beginning with the letter b, m, or p of in-"
],
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Choctaw entries with incorrect language header",
"Choctaw lemmas",
"Choctaw prefixes",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cho-person marker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "am-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ak-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-li",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-sa-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-sam-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ak-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"medial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "pim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "kī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "kil-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"paucal"
]
},
{
"form": "ī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "il-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kī-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kil-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "is-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ish-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "has-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-s",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hash-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachi-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachi̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachim-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ho-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oh-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-s",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "∅",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-back-vowel",
"before-consonant",
"before-front-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i̱-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "im-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ik-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"before-consonant",
"before-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "before consonants",
"4": "i̱-",
"5": "class III third-person"
},
"expansion": "im- (before consonants i̱-, class III third-person)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Choctaw",
"lang_code": "cho",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "to him, her, it or them; for him, her, it or them"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the indirect object of an active transitive verb"
],
"links": [
[
"indirect object",
"indirect object#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-iii",
"morpheme",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "he, she, it or they"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the subject of an intransitive affective verb"
],
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject#English"
],
[
"affective",
"affective#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-iii",
"morpheme",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "him, her, it or them"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the direct object of a small set of transitive verbs mostly dealing with affect, communication and intimacy"
],
"links": [
[
"direct object",
"direct object#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-iii",
"morpheme",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Choctaw terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "his, her, its or their"
},
{
"english": "the man's dog",
"text": "hattak imofi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates possession of a noun"
],
"tags": [
"class-iii",
"morpheme",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"categories": [
"East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"East Central German lemmas",
"East Central German prefixes",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Imbau"
},
{
"word": "imbaue"
},
{
"word": "imblohsn"
},
{
"word": "imbrenge"
},
{
"word": "imdrehe"
},
{
"word": "imfahrn"
},
{
"word": "imflieng"
},
{
"word": "Imgaabing"
},
{
"word": "imgaam"
},
{
"word": "imgebardlt"
},
{
"word": "imgenitt"
},
{
"word": "imgiehe"
},
{
"word": "imgromme"
},
{
"word": "imguckn"
},
{
"word": "imhaae"
},
{
"word": "imhern"
},
{
"word": "imhilln"
},
{
"word": "imkehrn"
},
{
"word": "imknickn"
},
{
"word": "imkomme"
},
{
"word": "imkrampln"
},
{
"word": "imleeng"
},
{
"word": "imlodn"
},
{
"word": "imme"
},
{
"word": "immedimm"
},
{
"word": "immenim"
},
{
"word": "immering"
},
{
"word": "immering kumme"
},
{
"word": "immerink"
},
{
"word": "immesisst"
},
{
"word": "immr"
},
{
"word": "imreime"
},
{
"word": "imrenne"
},
{
"word": "immriehrn"
},
{
"word": "imschietn"
},
{
"word": "imschreim"
},
{
"word": "imse"
},
{
"word": "imwannln"
},
{
"word": "imzeine"
},
{
"word": "imziehe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-um"
},
"expansion": "German -um",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "um-"
},
"expansion": "English um-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "om-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch om-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "om-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish om-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "um-"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic um-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German -um, English um-, Dutch om-, Swedish om-, Icelandic um-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"round, round about"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"round about",
"round about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) round, round about"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"repeatedly, over again, re-"
],
"links": [
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
],
[
"over again",
"over again"
],
[
"re-",
"re-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) repeatedly, over again, re-"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"in another way"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) in another way"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"to the ground, down, over"
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) to the ground, down, over"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "im-"
},
"expansion": "Latin im-",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin im-, assimilated form of in- used before b-/p-/m-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Expressing negation; not."
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "a-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "an-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "dys-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "i-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "il-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "in-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "ir-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "mal-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "non-"
},
{
"sense": "not",
"word": "un-"
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "em-"
},
"expansion": "Old French em-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "im-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French im-",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From em-, from Old French em-. Also from later Middle French im-, partly by confusion with im- of Latin origin (on which see above).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "the prefix em-"
},
{
"word": "itself variant of en-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of the prefix em-, itself variant of en-."
],
"links": [
[
"em-",
"em-#English"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "in",
"t": "without"
},
"expansion": "Latin in (“without”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin in (“without”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a form of the prefix in-, used before b, m and p"
],
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "/im/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-im-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-im-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-im-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-im-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-im-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish prefixes",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "imm-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish imm-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ambi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ambi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂m̥bʰi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish imm-, from Proto-Celtic *ambi-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except with",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "lenites except with m; becomes iom- before broad m"
},
"expansion": "im- (lenites except with m; becomes iom- before broad m)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"about, around, peri-"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"peri-",
"peri-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish prefixes",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "imm-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish imm-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ambi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ambi-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂m̥bʰi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish imm-, from Proto-Celtic *ambi-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except with",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "intensive particle; lenites except with m; becomes iom- before broad consonant or vowel"
},
"expansion": "im- (intensive particle; lenites except with m; becomes iom- before broad consonant or vowel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"great, very"
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"morpheme",
"particle"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Assimilated form of in-, before b-/p-/m-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"im-"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "in-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian prefixes",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of in-"
],
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/im/"
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Assimilated form of in-, before b-/p-/m-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix form"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "in-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin prefix forms",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of in-"
],
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nd",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Ndebele lemmas",
"Northern Ndebele noun prefixes",
"Northern Ndebele prefixes",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix; form of in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Northern_Ndebele"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Ohlone compound terms",
"Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Ohlone lemmas",
"Northern Ohlone pronouns",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "css",
"2": "men-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Ohlone men-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone men-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cst",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"lang_code": "cst",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"you, thou (second-person, singular, subject proclitic pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"thou",
"thou"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "before syllables with open vowels",
"word": "em-"
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Ohlone compound terms",
"Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Ohlone lemmas",
"Northern Ohlone pronouns",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "css",
"2": "men-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Ohlone men-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone men-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cst",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"lang_code": "cst",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "Number"
},
{
"word": "Person"
},
{
"word": "Subject"
},
{
"word": "Object"
},
{
"word": "Possesive"
},
{
"word": "Disjunctive1"
},
{
"word": "Proclitic"
},
{
"word": "Enclitic"
},
{
"word": "Singular"
},
{
"word": "First"
},
{
"word": "kaana"
},
{
"word": "ek-"
},
{
"word": "-ek"
},
{
"word": "-k"
},
{
"word": "kiš"
},
{
"word": "kaaniš"
},
{
"word": "kiš-"
},
{
"word": "-kiš"
},
{
"word": "kaanak"
},
{
"word": "Second"
},
{
"word": "meene"
},
{
"word": "em-"
},
{
"word": "-em"
},
{
"word": "-im"
},
{
"word": "-m"
},
{
"word": "miš"
},
{
"word": "emiš-"
},
{
"word": "imiš-"
},
{
"word": "miš-"
},
{
"word": "-miš"
},
{
"word": "meenem"
},
{
"word": "Third"
},
{
"word": "waaka"
},
{
"word": "Ø-2"
},
{
"word": "-Ø2"
},
{
"word": "wiš"
},
{
"word": "eš-"
},
{
"word": "-eš"
},
{
"word": "i-"
},
{
"word": "waakai-"
},
{
"word": "Plural"
},
{
"word": "makkin"
},
{
"word": "mak-"
},
{
"word": "-mak"
},
{
"word": "makkiš"
},
{
"word": "makkinše"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "makkinmak"
},
{
"word": "makkam"
},
{
"word": "kam-"
},
{
"word": "-kam"
},
{
"word": "makkamše"
},
{
"word": "waakamak"
},
{
"word": "ya-"
},
{
"word": "-ya"
},
{
"word": "yaṭiš"
},
{
"word": "1Disjunctive is mostly used in copular sentences"
},
{
"word": "for emphasis"
},
{
"alt": "eg. kaana",
"word": "either alone"
},
{
"roman": "eg. kaana-k ...-ek",
"word": "with a clitic.2Null morpheme. An unmarked verb implies a third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives waaka and wiš may also be used.Note: Proclitic and enclitic forms can combine an undergo syncope"
},
{
"english": "let me do to him/her/it",
"word": "eg. ellešk = elle + -eš + -ek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"your, thy (second-person, singular, possessive pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "before syllables with open vowels",
"word": "em-"
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oj",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "personal prefixes"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"lang_code": "oj",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "ni-"
},
{
"word": "gi-"
},
{
"word": "o-"
},
{
"word": "nin-"
},
{
"word": "nim-"
},
{
"word": "nindo-"
},
{
"word": "gido-"
},
{
"word": "odo-"
},
{
"word": "nind-"
},
{
"word": "gid-"
},
{
"word": "od-"
},
{
"word": "n-"
},
{
"word": "g-"
},
{
"word": "w-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "nim-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ojibwe entries with incorrect language header",
"Ojibwe lemmas",
"Ojibwe personal prefixes",
"Ojibwe prefixes",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of nim-"
],
"links": [
[
"nim-",
"nim-#Ojibwe"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "im-"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin im-",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin im-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/im",
"Rhymes:Polish/im/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "im- + moralizm → immoralizm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"im-, en-"
],
"links": [
[
"im-",
"im-#English"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/im/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-im"
},
{
"homophone": "im"
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"a form of the prefix in-, used before b and p"
],
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"a form of the prefix in-, used before b and p"
],
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"Swazi lemmas",
"Swazi noun prefixes",
"Swazi prefixes"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix; form of in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Swazi"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "im-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"Xhosa lemmas",
"Xhosa noun prefixes",
"Xhosa prefixes"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix; form of in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Xhosa"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ím-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes",
"head": "ím-"
},
"expansion": "ím-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu noun prefixes",
"Zulu prefixes"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 noun prefix; form of in- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-#Zulu"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"noun",
"prefix"
]
}
],
"word": "im-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for im- meaning in All languages combined (28.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: before consonants i̱-",
"path": [
"im-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "im-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class I'",
"path": [
"im-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "im-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class II'",
"path": [
"im-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "im-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class III'",
"path": [
"im-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "im-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class N'",
"path": [
"im-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "im-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'initial'",
"path": [
"im-"
],
"section": "Choctaw",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "im-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: becomes iom- before broad m",
"path": [
"im-"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "im-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: becomes iom- before broad consonant or vowel",
"path": [
"im-"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "im-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"im-"
],
"section": "Northern Ohlone",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "im-",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 81"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"im-"
],
"section": "Northern Ohlone",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "im-",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 81"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.