See -li on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Alemannic German", "lang_code": "gsw", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 0 2 2 0 0 1 1 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 8 6 1 1 2 4 6 0 0 7 8 5 0 3 4 2 8 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 6 2 2 3 5 5 0 0 6 7 7 0 4 4 2 7 1 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forms diminutives of nouns" ], "id": "en--li-gsw-suffix-3QiOy8j3", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "forms": [ { "form": "marker", "tags": [ "class-i", "first-person", "singular", "subjective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cic", "2": "suffix", "3": "class I first-person singular subject marker", "cat2": "person markers" }, "expansion": "-li (class I first-person singular subject marker)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chickasaw", "lang_code": "cic", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Chickasaw person markers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "I (subject of an active transitive or active intransitive verb)" ], "id": "en--li-cic-suffix-XgN9-OV5", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cic", "2": "suffix", "3": "transitive-forming verb suffix", "cat2": "verb suffixes" }, "expansion": "-li (transitive-forming verb suffix)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chickasaw", "lang_code": "cic", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Chickasaw entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forms or indicates an active transitive verb" ], "id": "en--li-cic-suffix-KAWXJBb4", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cho", "2": "suffix", "3": "verb-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-li (verb-forming suffix)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Choctaw", "lang_code": "cho", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "67 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forms or indicates an active transitive verb" ], "id": "en--li-cho-suffix-KAWXJBb4", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cho-person marker", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sam-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "il-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "kī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "kil-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "ī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "il-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kil-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "is-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ish-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "has-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hash-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ho-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oh-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cho", "2": "suffix", "3": "class I first-person singular" }, "expansion": "-li (class I first-person singular)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Choctaw", "lang_code": "cho", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "I" } ], "glosses": [ "the subject of an active transitive verb" ], "id": "en--li-cho-suffix-MHlnfAFp", "links": [ [ "subject", "subject#English" ] ], "tags": [ "class-i", "first-person", "morpheme", "singular" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "I" } ], "glosses": [ "the subject of an active intransitive verb" ], "id": "en--li-cho-suffix-Hf5Aqqiq", "links": [ [ "subject", "subject#English" ], [ "active", "active#English" ] ], "tags": [ "class-i", "first-person", "morpheme", "singular" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nci", "2": "-lin" }, "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl -lin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate to Classical Nahuatl -lin", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhe", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl", "lang_code": "nhe", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a suffix that makes nouns." ], "id": "en--li-nhe-suffix-nVmLRMcR", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhe", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl", "lang_code": "nhe", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-lli" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of -lli." ], "id": "en--li-nhe-suffix-Vy1BnFe8", "links": [ [ "-lli", "-lli#Eastern_Huasteca_Nahuatl" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "clitics" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fala", "lang_code": "fax", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Fala clitics", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Fala entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Fala pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "to him, to her, to them", "word": "le" } ], "glosses": [ "Clitic form of le (“to him, to her, to them”)" ], "id": "en--li-fax-pron-lPpvllzg", "links": [ [ "le", "le#Fala" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ei" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "-mi" }, { "word": "mi" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "word": "musL nusLV nos" }, { "word": "-nusM" }, { "word": "noshotrusM" }, { "word": "noshotrasM" }, { "word": "tú" }, { "word": "te" }, { "word": "-ti" }, { "word": "ti" }, { "word": "vos" }, { "word": "vusLV vos" }, { "word": "-vusM" }, { "word": "voshotrusM" }, { "word": "voshotrasM" }, { "word": "el" }, { "word": "le" }, { "word": "uLV" }, { "word": "oM" }, { "word": "ela" }, { "word": "a" }, { "word": "elis" }, { "word": "usLV" }, { "word": "osM" }, { "word": "elas" }, { "word": "as" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "se" }, { "word": "-si" }, { "word": "sí" } ], "tags": [ "clitic", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nominal" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-la", "3": "i", "id1": "diminutive", "id2": "nominal", "pos2": "nominal suffix" }, "expansion": "-la + -i (nominal suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "-la + -i (nominal suffix)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -i (adverbial)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -i (nominal)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "-listo" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms diminutive nouns." ], "id": "en--li-fi-suffix-Gjv15xH3", "synonyms": [ { "word": "-eli" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-li/" }, { "ipa": "[-li]" } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "adverbial" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "i-lative" }, "expansion": "i-lative singular", "name": "fi-adverbial-case" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-la", "3": "i", "id1": "diminutive", "id2": "adverbial", "pos2": "i-lative singular" }, "expansion": "-la + -i (i-lative singular)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "-la + -i (i-lative singular)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Forms some terminative adverbs." ], "id": "en--li-fi-suffix-~hsOpm2s", "links": [ [ "terminative", "Appendix:Finnish adverbial cases#Terminative" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-li(ˣ)/" }, { "ipa": "[-li(ʔ)]" } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German -li", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Alemannic German -li.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "suffix", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "-li n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Switzerland German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 0 2 2 0 0 1 1 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 8 6 1 1 2 4 6 0 0 7 8 5 0 3 4 2 8 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 6 2 2 3 5 5 0 0 6 7 7 0 4 4 2 7 1 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Mütterli" } ], "glosses": [ "suffix used to create a diminutive form" ], "id": "en--li-de-suffix-tvJLZCzx", "links": [ [ "diminutive", "diminutive#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Germany, Switzerland) suffix used to create a diminutive form" ], "related": [ { "word": "Kantönligeist" }, { "word": "Müsli" }, { "word": "Plätzli" }, { "word": "Rindsplätzli" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-lein" } ], "tags": [ "Southern-Germany", "Switzerland", "morpheme", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kl", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "v-v", "2": "add" }, "expansion": "-li (v-v, additive)", "name": "kl-suffix" } ], "lang": "Greenlandic", "lang_code": "kl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "[verb] more" ], "id": "en--li-kl-suffix-zzziDiUb", "links": [ [ "more", "more" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, with stative verbs) [verb] more" ], "raw_tags": [ "with stative verbs" ], "tags": [ "additive", "intransitive", "morpheme", "verb-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Greenlandic enclitics", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Greenlandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cause to [verb] more" ], "id": "en--li-kl-suffix-224uO5Ga", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, with stative verbs) cause to [verb] more" ], "raw_tags": [ "with stative verbs" ], "tags": [ "additive", "morpheme", "transitive", "verb-from-verb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-li/", "note": "Nuuk" }, { "ipa": "[-lɪ]", "note": "Nuuk" } ], "word": "-li" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kl", "2": "enclitic" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Greenlandic", "lang_code": "kl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "\"Tasiilami efterskoleqalernissaa Jakob Sivertsen-ip sulissutigaa\", Atuagagdliutit\nKalaallit Nunaanni efterskoleliortiternissaq piumassuseqarfigineqarpoq, aningaasassaqartinneqanngillalli" } ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "en--li-kl-suffix-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "tags": [ "clitic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-li/", "note": "Nuuk" }, { "ipa": "[-lɪ]", "note": "Nuuk" } ], "word": "-li" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ig", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Igbo", "lang_code": "ig", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Igbo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 0 2 2 0 0 1 1 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 8 6 1 1 2 4 6 0 0 7 8 5 0 3 4 2 8 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 6 2 2 3 5 5 0 0 6 7 7 0 4 4 2 7 1 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "melili (as in Roger Federer melili Yoshihito Nishioka na US Open.)" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form simple past tenses of verbs." ], "id": "en--li-ig-suffix-inb-aXFk", "links": [ [ "simple past", "simple past#English" ], [ "verb", "verb#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Owerri, Umuahia", "word": "-ri" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-iː" } ], "word": "-li" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "li" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "dare (“to give”) → darli (“to give them”)" }, { "text": "vendere (“to sell”) → venderli (“to sell them”)" }, { "text": "servire (“to serve”) → servirli (“to serve them”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of li" ], "id": "en--li-it-pron-l2PKE1tQ", "links": [ [ "li", "li#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(enclitic) Alternative form of li" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "enclitic" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-lī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suffix form", "head": "-lī" }, "expansion": "-lī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-lus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -lus:", "nominative/vocative masculine plural" ], "id": "en--li-la-suffix-TKMknQF~", "links": [ [ "-lus", "-lus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "morpheme", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-lus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -lus:", "genitive masculine/neuter singular" ], "id": "en--li-la-suffix-LyV-qrbB", "links": [ [ "-lus", "-lus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "masculine", "morpheme", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*-li" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-li", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian -li", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Polish -li", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Czech -li", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-li; cognate with Upper Sorbian -li, Polish -li, Czech -li.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Lower Sorbian particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Are you sleeping?", "text": "Spiš-li?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Are you the Son of God?", "text": "Sy-li Bóžy syn?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Do you see that?", "text": "Wiźiš-li to?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used after a verb form to introduce a polar question" ], "id": "en--li-dsb-particle-cq7Xp2Yk", "links": [ [ "polar question", "polar question#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/li/" }, { "ipa": "[lʲi]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-lic" } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*-li" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-li", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian -li", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Polish -li", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Czech -li", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-li; cognate with Upper Sorbian -li, Polish -li, Czech -li.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "If you want, then you may.", "text": "Coš-li, ga móžoš.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If he’s there, then it’s all right.", "text": "Jo-li tam, ga jo derje.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If you have money, you’ll have plenty of friends.", "text": "Zmejoš-li pjeńeze, dosć změjoš pśijaśelow.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If you’re thinking of it, do it.", "text": "Maš-li to na mysli, ga cyń.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "if" ], "id": "en--li-dsb-conj-k19oMZ1P", "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "joli" }, { "word": "gaž" }, { "word": "gaby" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/li/" }, { "ipa": "[lʲi]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-lic" } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "lil", "3": "-i", "id2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "lil + -i", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "lil + -i", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Maltese terms suffixed with -i (pronoun)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to me" ], "id": "en--li-mt-suffix-WVO8ewi2", "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɪ/" } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "adjectival suffix", "word": "-ly" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -ly (“adjectival suffix”)" ], "id": "en--li-enm-suffix-3pTYWIdb", "links": [ [ "-ly", "-ly#Middle_English:_adjectival" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "adverbial suffix", "word": "-ly" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -ly (“adverbial suffix”)" ], "id": "en--li-enm-suffix-3SvpF0vO", "links": [ [ "-ly", "-ly#Middle_English:_adverbial" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "lang_code": "pdc", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 6 2 2 3 5 5 0 0 6 7 7 0 4 4 2 7 1 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Hundli" }, { "word": "Wutzli" } ], "glosses": [ "-ling, -let" ], "id": "en--li-pdc-suffix-Su97WyK-", "raw_glosses": [ "(diminutive) -ling, -let" ], "tags": [ "diminutive", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pjt", "2": "pronoun", "3": "first person dual nominative", "4": "", "5": "bound form of", "6": "ngali" }, "expansion": "-li (first person dual nominative, bound form of ngali)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "first person dual nominative", "2": "ngali" }, "expansion": "-li (first person dual nominative, bound form of ngali)", "name": "pjt-bound pronoun" } ], "lang": "Pitjantjatjara", "lang_code": "pjt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pitjantjatjara pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 0 2 2 0 0 1 1 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 8 6 1 1 2 4 6 0 0 7 8 5 0 3 4 2 8 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 6 2 2 3 5 5 0 0 6 7 7 0 4 4 2 7 1 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "we two" ], "id": "en--li-pjt-pron-1yUVNUJB", "links": [ [ "we", "we" ] ], "related": [ { "sense": "ngayulu (I)Bound form", "word": "-ṉa" }, { "english": "we, more than two", "word": "nganaṉaBound form: -la" }, { "english": "you two", "word": "nyupali" }, { "english": "you, more than two", "word": "nyura" }, { "english": "he/she/it", "word": "paluṟu" }, { "english": "they two", "word": "pula" }, { "sense": "nyuntu (you)Bound form", "word": "-n" }, { "sense": "tjana (they, more than two)Bound form", "word": "-ya" } ], "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "nominative" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "[please" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 6 2 2 3 5 5 0 0 6 7 7 0 4 4 2 7 1 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question" ], "id": "en--li-pl-particle-NwKEH1UE", "links": [ [ "yes-no question", "yes-no question" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "czy" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "emphatic particle" ], "id": "en--li-pl-particle-yoyNx3JS", "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) emphatic particle" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-że" }, { "word": "-no" }, { "word": "-ci" }, { "word": "-to" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/li/" }, { "rhymes": "-i" } ], "word": "-li" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Ladino: -li", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino: -li" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "-λής" }, "expansion": "Greek: -λής (-lís)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: -λής (-lís)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ـلی", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "-li", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلی (-li)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ـلی", "tr": "-li" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلی (-li)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-lig" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-lig", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلی (-li), from earlier ـلو (-li), from Proto-Turkic *-lig.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-suffix-forms", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-lı", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-lu", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-lü", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-li", "name": "tr-suffix" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "-siz" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 42 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "kafein (“caffeine”) + -li → kafeinli (“caffeinated, containing caffeine”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "with, containing; forms adjectives from nouns. This usage is treated as a \"case suffix\" and is separated from proper nouns by an apostrophe." ], "id": "en--li-tr-suffix-ePr1v5vi", "links": [ [ "with", "with" ], [ "containing", "containing" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 42 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "İstanbul (“Istanbul”) + -li → İstanbullu (“[a person] from Istanbul”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Tokat (“a city in northern Anatolia”) + -li → Tokatlı (“[a person] from Tokat”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, from; of a nation or place. This usage is treated as a \"word-forming suffix\" and is not separated from proper nouns by an apostrophe. The demonym formed this way functions equally as an adjective and as a noun. It is commonly encountered in surnames derived from the names of towns and cities." ], "id": "en--li-tr-suffix-lijzMaDe", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "from", "from" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 42 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Ardahanspor (“a soccer team”) + -li → Ardahansporlu (“a person who supports this team”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to sports organizations to form names for their fans." ], "id": "en--li-tr-suffix-h39k~TUr", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/li/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli/" } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "chg", "3": "ـلیغ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "-lığ", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Chagatai ـلیغ (-lığ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "chg", "3": "ـلیغ", "tr": "-lığ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Chagatai ـلیغ (-lığ)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-lig" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-lig", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Chagatai ـلیغ (-lığ), ـلیک (-lig), ـلوغ (-luğ), ـلوک (-lüg), from Proto-Turkic *-lig.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 0 2 2 0 0 1 1 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 8 6 1 1 2 4 6 0 0 7 8 5 0 3 4 2 8 1 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 20 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 7 0 1 0 6 6 2 2 3 5 5 0 0 6 7 7 0 4 4 2 7 1 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "used to form descriptive adjectives from nouns" ], "id": "en--li-uz-suffix-qAF0HprM", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "cmn", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "裡", "2": "inside", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "裡/里 (“inside”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 裡/里 (“inside”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wutunhua", "lang_code": "wuh", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "(Quoted in Sandman, p. 52)", "roman": "The teacher is reading a book in the classroom.", "text": "ggaiggan lhokang-li huaiqa kan-di-li.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Marks the locative case:", "in, at (location of an action)" ], "id": "en--li-wuh-suffix-T24J45x8", "links": [ [ "locative", "locative#English" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "at", "at" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 57 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Wutunhua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(Quoted in Sandman, p. 52)", "roman": "I am going to Longwu.", "text": "ngu rongbo-li qhi-zhe.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Marks the locative case:", "to (direction of an action; optional for place names)" ], "id": "en--li-wuh-suffix-N72r8LPI", "links": [ [ "locative", "locative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[li]" } ], "word": "-li" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "cmn", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "來", "2": "to come", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "來/来 (“to come”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Janhunen et al. speculates that this is from Mandarin 來/来 (“to come”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wutunhua", "lang_code": "wuh", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An evidential suffix, marking that the subject has personally experienced the event/situation but that they were not personally responsible for instigating the event/situation, or did not have full control over the experience." ], "id": "en--li-wuh-suffix--ODgayzk", "links": [ [ "evidential", "evidential#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[li]" } ], "word": "-li" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Alemannic German", "lang_code": "gsw", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header", "Alemannic German lemmas", "Alemannic German suffixes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "forms diminutives of nouns" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Chickasaw entries with incorrect language header", "Chickasaw lemmas", "Chickasaw person markers", "Chickasaw suffixes", "Chickasaw verb suffixes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "marker", "tags": [ "class-i", "first-person", "singular", "subjective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cic", "2": "suffix", "3": "class I first-person singular subject marker", "cat2": "person markers" }, "expansion": "-li (class I first-person singular subject marker)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chickasaw", "lang_code": "cic", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "I (subject of an active transitive or active intransitive verb)" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Chickasaw entries with incorrect language header", "Chickasaw lemmas", "Chickasaw person markers", "Chickasaw suffixes", "Chickasaw verb suffixes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cic", "2": "suffix", "3": "transitive-forming verb suffix", "cat2": "verb suffixes" }, "expansion": "-li (transitive-forming verb suffix)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chickasaw", "lang_code": "cic", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forms or indicates an active transitive verb" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header", "Choctaw lemmas", "Choctaw suffixes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cho", "2": "suffix", "3": "verb-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-li (verb-forming suffix)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Choctaw", "lang_code": "cho", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forms or indicates an active transitive verb" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header", "Choctaw lemmas", "Choctaw suffixes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cho-person marker", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "si-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sa-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-sam-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "medial", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "il-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "pim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "kī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "kil-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "paucal" ] }, { "form": "ī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "il-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hapim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kī-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kil-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "is-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ish-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "has-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-s", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hash-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachi-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachi̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachim-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hachik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ho-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "oh-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-s", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "∅", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-back-vowel", "before-consonant", "before-front-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "i̱-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "im-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ik-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "before-consonant", "before-vowel", "error-unrecognized-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cho", "2": "suffix", "3": "class I first-person singular" }, "expansion": "-li (class I first-person singular)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Choctaw", "lang_code": "cho", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "I" } ], "glosses": [ "the subject of an active transitive verb" ], "links": [ [ "subject", "subject#English" ] ], "tags": [ "class-i", "first-person", "morpheme", "singular" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "I" } ], "glosses": [ "the subject of an active intransitive verb" ], "links": [ [ "subject", "subject#English" ], [ "active", "active#English" ] ], "tags": [ "class-i", "first-person", "morpheme", "singular" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header", "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas", "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl suffixes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nci", "2": "-lin" }, "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl -lin", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate to Classical Nahuatl -lin", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhe", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl", "lang_code": "nhe", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a suffix that makes nouns." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header", "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas", "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl suffixes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nhe", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl", "lang_code": "nhe", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-lli" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of -lli." ], "links": [ [ "-lli", "-lli#Eastern_Huasteca_Nahuatl" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "clitics" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fala", "lang_code": "fax", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "ei" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "-mi" }, { "word": "mi" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "word": "musL nusLV nos" }, { "word": "-nusM" }, { "word": "noshotrusM" }, { "word": "noshotrasM" }, { "word": "tú" }, { "word": "te" }, { "word": "-ti" }, { "word": "ti" }, { "word": "vos" }, { "word": "vusLV vos" }, { "word": "-vusM" }, { "word": "voshotrusM" }, { "word": "voshotrasM" }, { "word": "el" }, { "word": "le" }, { "word": "uLV" }, { "word": "oM" }, { "word": "ela" }, { "word": "a" }, { "word": "elis" }, { "word": "usLV" }, { "word": "osM" }, { "word": "elas" }, { "word": "as" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "se" }, { "word": "-si" }, { "word": "sí" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Fala clitics", "Fala entries with incorrect language header", "Fala lemmas", "Fala pronouns", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "to him, to her, to them", "word": "le" } ], "glosses": [ "Clitic form of le (“to him, to her, to them”)" ], "links": [ [ "le", "le#Fala" ] ], "tags": [ "clitic", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish noun-forming suffixes", "Finnish suffixes", "Finnish terms suffixed with -i (adverbial)", "Finnish terms suffixed with -i (nominal)", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "-listo" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nominal" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-la", "3": "i", "id1": "diminutive", "id2": "nominal", "pos2": "nominal suffix" }, "expansion": "-la + -i (nominal suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "-la + -i (nominal suffix)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Forms diminutive nouns." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-li/" }, { "ipa": "[-li]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-eli" } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish noun-forming suffixes", "Finnish suffixes", "Finnish terms suffixed with -i (adverbial)", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "adverbial" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "i-lative" }, "expansion": "i-lative singular", "name": "fi-adverbial-case" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-la", "3": "i", "id1": "diminutive", "id2": "adverbial", "pos2": "i-lative singular" }, "expansion": "-la + -i (i-lative singular)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "-la + -i (i-lative singular)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Forms some terminative adverbs." ], "links": [ [ "terminative", "Appendix:Finnish adverbial cases#Terminative" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-li(ˣ)/" }, { "ipa": "[-li(ʔ)]" } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Mütterli" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German -li", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Alemannic German -li.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "suffix", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "-li n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "Kantönligeist" }, { "word": "Müsli" }, { "word": "Plätzli" }, { "word": "Rindsplätzli" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German neuter suffixes", "German suffixes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Southern German", "Switzerland German" ], "glosses": [ "suffix used to create a diminutive form" ], "links": [ [ "diminutive", "diminutive#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Germany, Switzerland) suffix used to create a diminutive form" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-lein" } ], "tags": [ "Southern-Germany", "Switzerland", "morpheme", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Greenlandic enclitics", "Greenlandic entries with incorrect language header", "Greenlandic lemmas", "Greenlandic suffixes", "Greenlandic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kl", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "v-v", "2": "add" }, "expansion": "-li (v-v, additive)", "name": "kl-suffix" } ], "lang": "Greenlandic", "lang_code": "kl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greenlandic intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "[verb] more" ], "links": [ [ "more", "more" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, with stative verbs) [verb] more" ], "raw_tags": [ "with stative verbs" ], "tags": [ "additive", "intransitive", "morpheme", "verb-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greenlandic transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "cause to [verb] more" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, with stative verbs) cause to [verb] more" ], "raw_tags": [ "with stative verbs" ], "tags": [ "additive", "morpheme", "transitive", "verb-from-verb" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-li/", "note": "Nuuk" }, { "ipa": "[-lɪ]", "note": "Nuuk" } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Greenlandic enclitics", "Greenlandic entries with incorrect language header", "Greenlandic lemmas", "Greenlandic suffixes", "Greenlandic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kl", "2": "enclitic" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Greenlandic", "lang_code": "kl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "\"Tasiilami efterskoleqalernissaa Jakob Sivertsen-ip sulissutigaa\", Atuagagdliutit\nKalaallit Nunaanni efterskoleliortiternissaq piumassuseqarfigineqarpoq, aningaasassaqartinneqanngillalli" } ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "tags": [ "clitic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-li/", "note": "Nuuk" }, { "ipa": "[-lɪ]", "note": "Nuuk" } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ig", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Igbo", "lang_code": "ig", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Igbo entries with incorrect language header", "Igbo lemmas", "Igbo suffixes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Igbo/iː" ], "examples": [ { "text": "melili (as in Roger Federer melili Yoshihito Nishioka na US Open.)" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form simple past tenses of verbs." ], "links": [ [ "simple past", "simple past#English" ], [ "verb", "verb#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-iː" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "Owerri, Umuahia", "word": "-ri" } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "li" } ], "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian pronouns", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "text": "dare (“to give”) → darli (“to give them”)" }, { "text": "vendere (“to sell”) → venderli (“to sell them”)" }, { "text": "servire (“to serve”) → servirli (“to serve them”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of li" ], "links": [ [ "li", "li#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(enclitic) Alternative form of li" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "enclitic" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin suffix forms", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "-lī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suffix form", "head": "-lī" }, "expansion": "-lī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-lus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -lus:", "nominative/vocative masculine plural" ], "links": [ [ "-lus", "-lus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "morpheme", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-lus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -lus:", "genitive masculine/neuter singular" ], "links": [ [ "-lus", "-lus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "masculine", "morpheme", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Lower Sorbian conjunctions", "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "Lower Sorbian lemmas", "Lower Sorbian particles", "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*-li" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-li", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian -li", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Polish -li", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Czech -li", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-li; cognate with Upper Sorbian -li, Polish -li, Czech -li.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lower Sorbian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Are you sleeping?", "text": "Spiš-li?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Are you the Son of God?", "text": "Sy-li Bóžy syn?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Do you see that?", "text": "Wiźiš-li to?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used after a verb form to introduce a polar question" ], "links": [ [ "polar question", "polar question#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/li/" }, { "ipa": "[lʲi]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-lic" } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Lower Sorbian conjunctions", "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "Lower Sorbian lemmas", "Lower Sorbian particles", "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*-li" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-li", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian -li", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Polish -li", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Czech -li", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-li; cognate with Upper Sorbian -li, Polish -li, Czech -li.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lower Sorbian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "If you want, then you may.", "text": "Coš-li, ga móžoš.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If he’s there, then it’s all right.", "text": "Jo-li tam, ga jo derje.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If you have money, you’ll have plenty of friends.", "text": "Zmejoš-li pjeńeze, dosć změjoš pśijaśelow.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "If you’re thinking of it, do it.", "text": "Maš-li to na mysli, ga cyń.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "if" ], "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "joli" }, { "word": "gaž" }, { "word": "gaby" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/li/" }, { "ipa": "[lʲi]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-lic" } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "lil", "3": "-i", "id2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "lil + -i", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "lil + -i", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Maltese", "lang_code": "mt", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maltese entries with incorrect language header", "Maltese lemmas", "Maltese suffixes", "Maltese terms suffixed with -i (pronoun)", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to me" ], "links": [ [ "me", "me" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɪ/" } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English suffixes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "adjectival suffix", "word": "-ly" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -ly (“adjectival suffix”)" ], "links": [ [ "-ly", "-ly#Middle_English:_adjectival" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English suffixes", "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "adverbial suffix", "word": "-ly" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -ly (“adverbial suffix”)" ], "links": [ [ "-ly", "-ly#Middle_English:_adverbial" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Hundli" }, { "word": "Wutzli" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "lang_code": "pdc", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header", "Pennsylvania German lemmas", "Pennsylvania German suffixes" ], "glosses": [ "-ling, -let" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(diminutive) -ling, -let" ], "tags": [ "diminutive", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pjt", "2": "pronoun", "3": "first person dual nominative", "4": "", "5": "bound form of", "6": "ngali" }, "expansion": "-li (first person dual nominative, bound form of ngali)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "first person dual nominative", "2": "ngali" }, "expansion": "-li (first person dual nominative, bound form of ngali)", "name": "pjt-bound pronoun" } ], "lang": "Pitjantjatjara", "lang_code": "pjt", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "sense": "ngayulu (I)Bound form", "word": "-ṉa" }, { "english": "we, more than two", "word": "nganaṉaBound form: -la" }, { "sense": "nyuntu (you)Bound form", "word": "-n" }, { "english": "you two", "word": "nyupali" }, { "english": "you, more than two", "word": "nyura" }, { "english": "he/she/it", "word": "paluṟu" }, { "english": "they two", "word": "pula" }, { "sense": "tjana (they, more than two)Bound form", "word": "-ya" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header", "Pitjantjatjara lemmas", "Pitjantjatjara pronouns" ], "glosses": [ "we two" ], "links": [ [ "we", "we" ] ], "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "nominative" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish particles", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/i", "Rhymes:Polish/i/1 syllable" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "[please" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question" ], "links": [ [ "yes-no question", "yes-no question" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "czy" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "emphatic particle" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) emphatic particle" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-że" }, { "word": "-no" }, { "word": "-ci" }, { "word": "-to" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/li/" }, { "rhymes": "-i" } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish suffixes", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "-li" }, "expansion": "Ladino: -li", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino: -li" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "-λής" }, "expansion": "Greek: -λής (-lís)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: -λής (-lís)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ـلی", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "-li", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلی (-li)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ـلی", "tr": "-li" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلی (-li)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-lig" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-lig", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلی (-li), from earlier ـلو (-li), from Proto-Turkic *-lig.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-suffix-forms", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-lı", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "back-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "front-vowel-harmony", "unrounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-lu", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "back-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] }, { "form": "-lü", "source": "Floating Div", "tags": [ "front-vowel-harmony", "rounded-harmony" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-li", "name": "tr-suffix" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "-siz" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "kafein (“caffeine”) + -li → kafeinli (“caffeinated, containing caffeine”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "with, containing; forms adjectives from nouns. This usage is treated as a \"case suffix\" and is separated from proper nouns by an apostrophe." ], "links": [ [ "with", "with" ], [ "containing", "containing" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "İstanbul (“Istanbul”) + -li → İstanbullu (“[a person] from Istanbul”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Tokat (“a city in northern Anatolia”) + -li → Tokatlı (“[a person] from Tokat”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, from; of a nation or place. This usage is treated as a \"word-forming suffix\" and is not separated from proper nouns by an apostrophe. The demonym formed this way functions equally as an adjective and as a noun. It is commonly encountered in surnames derived from the names of towns and cities." ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "from", "from" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Ardahanspor (“a soccer team”) + -li → Ardahansporlu (“a person who supports this team”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to sports organizations to form names for their fans." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/li/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈli/" } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "chg", "3": "ـلیغ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "-lığ", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Chagatai ـلیغ (-lığ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "chg", "3": "ـلیغ", "tr": "-lığ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Chagatai ـلیغ (-lığ)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*-lig" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-lig", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Chagatai ـلیغ (-lığ), ـلیک (-lig), ـلوغ (-luğ), ـلوک (-lüg), from Proto-Turkic *-lig.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "Uzbek lemmas", "Uzbek suffixes", "Uzbek terms derived from Chagatai", "Uzbek terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Uzbek terms inherited from Chagatai", "Uzbek terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "glosses": [ "used to form descriptive adjectives from nouns" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Wutunhua entries with incorrect language header", "Wutunhua lemmas", "Wutunhua suffixes", "Wutunhua terms derived from Mandarin" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "cmn", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "裡", "2": "inside", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "裡/里 (“inside”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 裡/里 (“inside”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wutunhua", "lang_code": "wuh", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wutunhua terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(Quoted in Sandman, p. 52)", "roman": "The teacher is reading a book in the classroom.", "text": "ggaiggan lhokang-li huaiqa kan-di-li.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Marks the locative case:", "in, at (location of an action)" ], "links": [ [ "locative", "locative#English" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "at", "at" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Wutunhua terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(Quoted in Sandman, p. 52)", "roman": "I am going to Longwu.", "text": "ngu rongbo-li qhi-zhe.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Marks the locative case:", "to (direction of an action; optional for place names)" ], "links": [ [ "locative", "locative#English" ], [ "to", "to" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[li]" } ], "word": "-li" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Wutunhua entries with incorrect language header", "Wutunhua lemmas", "Wutunhua suffixes", "Wutunhua terms derived from Mandarin" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "cmn", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "來", "2": "to come", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "來/来 (“to come”)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Janhunen et al. speculates that this is from Mandarin 來/来 (“to come”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wuh", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-li", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wutunhua", "lang_code": "wuh", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An evidential suffix, marking that the subject has personally experienced the event/situation but that they were not personally responsible for instigating the event/situation, or did not have full control over the experience." ], "links": [ [ "evidential", "evidential#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[li]" } ], "word": "-li" }
Download raw JSONL data for -li meaning in All languages combined (36.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: transitive-forming verb suffix", "path": [ "-li" ], "section": "Chickasaw", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-li", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: verb-forming suffix", "path": [ "-li" ], "section": "Choctaw", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-li", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class I'", "path": [ "-li" ], "section": "Choctaw", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-li", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class II'", "path": [ "-li" ], "section": "Choctaw", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-li", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class III'", "path": [ "-li" ], "section": "Choctaw", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-li", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class N'", "path": [ "-li" ], "section": "Choctaw", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-li", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'initial'", "path": [ "-li" ], "section": "Choctaw", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-li", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: bound form of ngali", "path": [ "-li" ], "section": "Pitjantjatjara", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "-li", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.