See vos on Wiktionary
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Cognate to Catalan us, Spanish os and French vous.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vos" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "you (second-person plural direct pronoun)" ], "id": "en-vos-an-pron-wl27qSzv", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "you (second-person plural indirect pronoun)" ], "id": "en-vos-an-pron-7WjS7dik", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "qualifier": "to", "raw_glosses": [ "(to) you (second-person plural indirect pronoun)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbos/" }, { "rhymes": "-os" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tos" } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "vōs" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin vōs", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vōs.", "forms": [ { "form": "us", "tags": [ "contracted" ] }, { "form": "us", "tags": [ "proclitic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-decl-ppron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "mi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "m’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": 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"error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", 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"direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ell", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "el", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-lo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "feminine", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "neuter", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "neuter", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "vosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "vostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vostès", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "second-person", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ells", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { 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"reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "proclitic", "reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "en", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "adverbial", "genitive", "proclitic", "weak" ] }, { "form": "n’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "adverbial", "genitive", "proclitic", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-ne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "adverbial", "enclitic", "genitive", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "adverbial", "enclitic", "genitive", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "locative", "proclitic", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "enclitic", "locative", "weak" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "10": "us", "11": "", "12": "us", "13": "", "14": "{{{procl_con}}}", "2": "pronouns", "3": "enclitic", "4": "", "5": "contracted", "6": "us", "7": "", "8": "{{{encl}}}", "9": "proclitic", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "vos (enclitic, contracted us, proclitic us)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "encl_con": "us", "procl": "us", "type": "encl" }, "expansion": "vos (enclitic, contracted us, proclitic us)", "name": "ca-ppron" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-decl-ppron" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "you (plural, direct or indirect object)" ], "id": "en-vos-ca-pron-cPX2-r2a", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "enclitic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bus/", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "/vus/", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "/vos/", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "vos f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vosa" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of vosa" ], "id": "en-vos-cs-noun-aEixnYum", "links": [ [ "vosa", "vosa#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvos]" } ], "word": "vos" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "os" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish pronunciation spellings", "parents": [ "Pronunciation spellings", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 0 0 4 5 7 2 2 0 0 0 1 5 5 1 1 2 4 5 0 0 5 3 0 0 0 4 5 5 2 0 2 0 0 2 3 7 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 0 4 4 6 2 3 0 0 0 1 7 7 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 4 3 0 0 0 4 5 5 3 0 3 0 0 3 3 6 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1926, Adolph Stender, Skovtrold, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:", "text": "Næ, la' vos bare inte skave vos! (...) men saa øver vi vos imens! Naar han ser vos gennem Vindvet, kommer han nok herud ...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1973, Bent Rying, Alice Kennebo, København og Københavns amt:", "text": "Han har sæl brunget desse ur te vos; ...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1906, Maglekilde fortæller: humoristiske fortællinger:", "text": "Jeg ka' kons mindes een eneste Gang a' han roste vos, – de' var en Da' da han ha'de trukket vos rigtig igjennem i Geveereksersis; — — der var inte en tør Trevl paa vos, saatten ha'de vi maattet hænge i en tre, fire Timmer i et Slav.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of os." ], "id": "en-vos-da-pron-8Kl~NrFf", "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "os", "os#Danish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) Pronunciation spelling of os." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "dialectal", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Afghaanse vos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brandvos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "een vos verliest wel zijn haren, maar niet zijn streken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eilandvos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gewone vos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grijze vos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grootoorvos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grote vos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kamavos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kitvos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kleine vos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kortoorvos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kruisvos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "moervos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "poolvos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rode vos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schoolvos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sluw als een vos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vosaap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vosbelg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vosbles" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vosgans" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "voskleurig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "voskonijn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vosrekel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vosruin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vosschaar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vosschimmel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vossen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vossenbes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vossengat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vossengeschreeuw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vossenhuid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vossenjacht" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vossenkuil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vossenstaart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vossenval" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vossenvel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "woestijnvos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zilvervos" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: vos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-jdt", "2": "vośe" }, "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: vośe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jersey Dutch: vośe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: vos" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "vos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Dutch vos", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "fus" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fuhs" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fuhs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fuhsaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fuhsaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch vos, from Old Dutch fus, vus, from Proto-West Germanic *fuhs, from Proto-Germanic *fuhsaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "vossen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "vossin", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+", "f": "vossin" }, "expansion": "vos m (plural vossen, diminutive vosje n, feminine vossin)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vos" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 12 0 1 0 6 31 30 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 3 1 2 5 25 25 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Canids", "orig": "nl:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fox, carnivore of the tribe Vulpini" ], "id": "en-vos-nl-noun-0kn5fxn0", "links": [ [ "fox", "fox" ], [ "Vulpini", "Vulpini#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 12 0 1 0 6 31 30 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 3 1 2 5 25 25 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Canids", "orig": "nl:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "red fox (Vulpes vulpes)" ], "id": "en-vos-nl-noun-saj2ttCM", "links": [ [ "red fox", "red fox" ], [ "Vulpes vulpes", "Vulpes vulpes#Translingual" ] ], "qualifier": "particularly", "raw_glosses": [ "(particularly) red fox (Vulpes vulpes)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gewone vos" }, { "word": "rode vos" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fox fur" ], "id": "en-vos-nl-noun-Zz-aCqzV", "links": [ [ "fur", "fur" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Conrad is a sly fox who does not allow himself to be hoodwinked.", "text": "Koen is een lepe vos, die laat zich niet in de luren leggen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a crafty, ingenious person" ], "id": "en-vos-nl-noun-El9hQ9p5", "links": [ [ "crafty", "crafty" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "horse with red or red-brown fur" ], "id": "en-vos-nl-noun-jn~HmGJn", "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Nymphalid butterflies", "orig": "nl:Nymphalid butterflies", "parents": [ "Butterflies", "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a tortoiseshell (any of various similar nymphalid butterflies)" ], "id": "en-vos-nl-noun-99aD-gsC", "links": [ [ "tortoiseshell", "tortoiseshell" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɔs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-vos.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-vos.ogg/Nl-vos.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-vos.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔs" } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vos" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 0 0 4 4 6 2 3 0 0 0 1 7 7 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 4 3 0 0 0 4 5 5 3 0 3 0 0 3 3 6 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 0 1 0 6 31 30 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 3 1 2 5 25 25 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Canids", "orig": "nl:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vossen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vossen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-vos-nl-verb-1aqw1i~r", "links": [ [ "vossen", "vossen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 0 0 4 4 6 2 3 0 0 0 1 7 7 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 4 3 0 0 0 4 5 5 3 0 3 0 0 3 3 6 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 0 1 0 6 31 30 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 3 1 2 5 25 25 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Canids", "orig": "nl:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vossen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vossen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-vos-nl-verb-KYmfrzUM", "links": [ [ "vossen", "vossen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of vossen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "vossen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vossen:", "imperative" ], "id": "en-vos-nl-verb-gmkoxsE5", "links": [ [ "vossen", "vossen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɔs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-vos.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-vos.ogg/Nl-vos.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-vos.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔs" } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vos", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "la", "3": "vōs" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vos, from Latin vōs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "pronoun", "g": "mf-p" }, "expansion": "vos m pl or f pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fala", "lang_code": "fax", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "me" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-mi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tú" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "te" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-ti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "el" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "le" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-li" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uLV" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oM" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ela" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "musL nusLV nos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-nusM" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "noshotrusM" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "noshotrasM" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vusLV vos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-vusM" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "voshotrusM" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "voshotrasM" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "elis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "usLV" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "osM" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "elas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "as" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "se" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-si" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sí" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Second person plural nominative pronoun; you" ], "id": "en-vos-fax-pron-k-Sg2Mf2", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mañegu Fala", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Fala entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Fala pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "First person plural dative and accusative pronoun; you" ], "id": "en-vos-fax-pron-OER0s-LV", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mañegu) First person plural dative and accusative pronoun; you" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "nominative or accusative", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (nominative or accusative)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "pos": "nominative or accusative" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin vōs (nominative or accusative)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vōs (nominative or accusative).", "forms": [ { "form": "-vos", "tags": [ "postpositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "pronoun", "3": "postpositive", "4": "-vos" }, "expansion": "vos (postpositive -vos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "orbl" }, "expansion": "(ORB, broad)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "lang_code": "frp", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Franco-Provençal pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ORB, broad", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "se vos plét" } ], "glosses": [ "you (second-person plural nominative, accusative, dative, or tonic)" ], "id": "en-vos-frp-pron-m~VknjI9", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "1st person" }, { "word": "jo" }, { "word": "mè" }, { "word": "min" }, { "word": "2nd person" }, { "word": "te" }, { "word": "tè" }, { "word": "tin" }, { "word": "3rd person masculine" }, { "word": "il" }, { "word": "lo" }, { "word": "le" }, { "word": "lui" }, { "word": "sin" }, { "word": "3rd person feminine" }, { "word": "el" }, { "word": "la" }, { "word": "lyé" }, { "word": "3rd person neuter" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "y" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "3rd person reflexive" }, { "word": "sè" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "word": "noutro" }, { "word": "voutro" }, { "word": "ils" }, { "word": "los" }, { "word": "les" }, { "word": "lor" }, { "word": "els" }, { "word": "lyés" }, { "word": "1 Disjunctive" }, { "word": "object of a preposition" }, { "word": "2 Generally preceded by a definite article" } ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "vos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French vos", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "voster", "4": "vostros", "5": "your, plural accusative" }, "expansion": "Latin vostros (“your, plural accusative”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French vos, from Latin vostros (“your, plural accusative”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "possessive determiners", "g": "p" }, "expansion": "vos pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French possessive determiners", "parents": [ "Possessive determiners", "Determiners", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Your parents are very nice.", "text": "Vos parents sont très gentils.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "your", "word": "votre" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of votre; your" ], "id": "en-vos-fr-det-yiFjdvET", "links": [ [ "votre", "votre#French" ], [ "your", "your" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "mon1" }, { "word": "ma" }, { "word": "mes" }, { "word": "ton1" }, { "word": "ta" }, { "word": "tes" }, { "word": "son1" }, { "word": "sa" }, { "word": "ses" }, { "word": "notre" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "word": "votre2" }, { "word": "vos2" }, { "word": "leur" }, { "word": "leurs" }, { "word": "1 Also used before feminine adjectives and nouns beginning with a vowel" }, { "word": "mute h" }, { "word": "2 Also used as the polite singular form" }, { "word": "For the singular persons there are gender-neutral neologisms man" }, { "word": "tan" }, { "word": "san. These are extremely rare." } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vo/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-vos.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-vos.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-vos.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-vos.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-vos.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-o" }, { "homophone": "vaut" }, { "homophone": "vaux" }, { "homophone": "veau" }, { "homophone": "veaux" } ], "word": "vos" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vós" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vós:", "accusative/dative" ], "id": "en-vos-gl-pron-vtKbK371", "links": [ [ "vós", "vós#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "vós" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vós:", "reflexive" ], "id": "en-vos-gl-pron-RcdnuqSj", "links": [ [ "vós", "vós#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "reflexive" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "vás", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "vás" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse vás", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse vás, which is related to vaska (“to wash”).", "forms": [ { "form": "voss", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vos", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vosið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vosið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vosinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vosum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "voss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vossins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vosa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "vos n (genitive singular voss, nominative plural vos)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wetness, toil, fatigue (from storm, sea, frost, bad weather)" ], "id": "en-vos-is-noun-1Rz0cIlb", "links": [ [ "wetness", "wetness" ], [ "toil", "toil" ], [ "fatigue", "fatigue" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɔs/" } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōs (“you, plural”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "you (plural)" ], "id": "en-vos-ia-pron-ili7Tmcw", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "osp", "3": "vosotros" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish vosotros", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish vosotros.", "forms": [ { "form": "בﬞוס", "tags": [ "Hebrew" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "heb": "בﬞוס" }, "expansion": "vos (Hebrew spelling בﬞוס)", "name": "lad-pron" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 31 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 32 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino pronouns in Latin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "you (formal singular, nominative and accusative)" ], "id": "en-vos-lad-pron-1BKwJmRa", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 32 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino pronouns in Latin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vozotros" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative of vozotros" ], "id": "en-vos-lad-pron-yti8Ks1U", "links": [ [ "vozotros", "vozotros#Ladino" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 32 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino pronouns in Latin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vozotras" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative of vozotras" ], "id": "en-vos-lad-pron-zgg71pTQ", "links": [ [ "vozotras", "vozotras#Ladino" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vos/" } ], "word": "vos" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "voi", "3": "voauã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: voi, voauã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: voi, voauã" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "vós", "3": "vosaltres" }, "expansion": "Catalan: vós, vosaltres", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: vós, vosaltres" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "vu", "3": "voi" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: vu, voi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: vu, voi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: vos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "vô", "3": "voaltris" }, "expansion": "Friulian: vô, voaltris", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: vô, voaltris" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "voi", "3": "voialtri" }, "expansion": "Italian: voi, voialtri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: voi, voialtri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "bós" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: bós", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: bós" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "vuje" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: vuje", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: vuje" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "vos", "3": "vosautres" }, "expansion": "Occitan: vos, vosautres", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: vos, vosautres" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "vos", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "vos\nMiddle French: vous\nFrench: vous\nWalloon: vos", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: vos\nMiddle French: vous\nFrench: vous\nWalloon: vos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vos" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "vós", "3": "vosoutros" }, "expansion": "Galician: vós, vosoutros", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: vós, vosoutros" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vós" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: vós", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: vós" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "voi", "3": "vouă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: voi, vouă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: voi, vouă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "vus" }, "expansion": "Romansch: vus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: vus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "bosatrus" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: bosatrus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: bosatrus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "vui", "3": "vuàutri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: vui, vuàutri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: vui, vuàutri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "vos", "3": "vosotros", "4": "os" }, "expansion": "Spanish: vos, vosotros, os", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: vos, vosotros, os" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*wōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yū́" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yū́", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wōs, from the oblique case forms of Proto-Indo-European *yū́.", "forms": [ { "form": "vōs", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "g", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "egō̆", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "is", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "id", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "meī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nostrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nostrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vestrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vestrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mihī̆", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tibī̆", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sibi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nōbīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vōbīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sibi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēsē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "id", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēsē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēsē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nōbīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vōbīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēsē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "egō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "third-person", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular", "third-person", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "nōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "third-person", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural", "third-person", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pronoun", "head": "vōs" }, "expansion": "vōs", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "vōbīscum" }, { "word": "vōsmet" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "“You neared mad Scylla and heard the howls within her cliffs, and you experienced the rocks of the Cyclops.”\n(Note: “accestis” is a syncopated form of “accessistis.” The “vos et … vos et” repetition exemplifies anaphora.)", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.200–202", "roman": "expertī ….”", "text": "“Vōs et Scyllaeam rabiem penitusque sonantīs\naccēstis scopulōs, vōs et Cyclōpēa saxa" } ], "glosses": [ "you, ye, you all; nominative/accusative/vocative plural of tū" ], "id": "en-vos-la-pron-6a10odhV", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "ye", "ye" ], [ "tū", "tu#Latin" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ego" }, { "word": "meī" }, { "word": "mihi" }, { "word": "mē" }, { "word": "meus" }, { "word": "-a" }, { "word": "-um" }, { "word": "tū" }, { "word": "tuī" }, { "word": "tibi" }, { "word": "tē" }, { "word": "tuus" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "suī" }, { "word": "sibi" }, { "word": "sē" }, { "word": "sēsē" }, { "word": "suus" }, { "word": "is" }, { "word": "ēius" }, { "word": "eī" }, { "word": "eum" }, { "word": "eō" }, { "word": "ea" }, { "word": "eam" }, { "word": "eā" }, { "word": "id" }, { "word": "nōs" }, { "word": "nostrī" }, { "word": "nostrum" }, { "word": "nōbīs" }, { "word": "noster" }, { "word": "-tra" }, { "word": "-trum" }, { "word": "vōs" }, { "word": "vestrī" }, { "word": "vestrum" }, { "word": "vōbīs" }, { "word": "vester" }, { "word": "iī" }, { "word": "eōrum" }, { "word": "eīs" }, { "word": "eōs" }, { "word": "eae" }, { "word": "eārum" }, { "word": "eās" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/u̯oːs/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[u̯oːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/vos/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[vɔs]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*(j)edъva", "t": "barely" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)edъva (“barely”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *(j)edъva (“barely”); see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "võs", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "adverb", "3": "not comparable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "-iáusiai", "head": "võs" }, "expansion": "võs (not comparable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "head": "võs" }, "expansion": "võs (not comparable)", "name": "lt-adv" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "advos" }, { "word": "vos ne vos" }, { "word": "vos tik" }, { "word": "vos vos" } ], "glosses": [ "hardly, barely" ], "id": "en-vos-lt-adv-vdlUPj~p", "links": [ [ "hardly", "hardly" ], [ "barely", "barely" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[vos]" } ], "word": "vos" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Dutch: vos\nAfrikaans: vos\nJersey Dutch: vośe\nNegerhollands: vos", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: vos\nAfrikaans: vos\nJersey Dutch: vośe\nNegerhollands: vos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "vósj" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: vósj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: vósj" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "fus" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fuhs" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fuhs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fus, vus, from Proto-West Germanic *fuhs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "vos m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "vos m", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "dum", "name": "Canids", "orig": "dum:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "vossinne" } ], "glosses": [ "fox, red fox" ], "id": "en-vos-dum-noun-8roP0n-h", "links": [ [ "fox", "fox" ], [ "red fox", "red fox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan vos, from Latin vōs (“you, plural”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to you (second-person plural indirect object pronoun)" ], "id": "en-vos-oc-pron-nsKsBbme", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "yourselves (second-person plural reflexive pronoun)" ], "id": "en-vos-oc-pron-jesxBF75", "links": [ [ "yourselves", "yourselves" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vus/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-vos.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-vos.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-vos.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-vos.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-vos.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "vos" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "vous" }, "expansion": "Middle French: vous", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: vous" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "vous" }, "expansion": "French: vous", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: vous" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Walloon: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: vos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōs (“you, plural”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "cat3": "subject pronouns" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 8 8 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 11 28 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 16 16 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 12 14 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French subject pronouns", "parents": [ "Subject pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "That you may be able to get rid of this blame", "ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:", "text": "Que vos puissiez cest blasme estaindre", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "you (second-person plural or second-person singular polite subject pronoun)" ], "id": "en-vos-fro-pron-hknSmRAL", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 11 28 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 16 16 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "your (second-person plural or second-person singular polite possessive pronoun)" ], "id": "en-vos-fro-pron-GDd9rora", "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 11 28 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 16 16 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "yourself (second-person plural or second-person singular polite reflexive pronoun)" ], "id": "en-vos-fro-pron-hUJJweQ8", "links": [ [ "yourself", "yourself" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 8 8 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 11 28 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 16 16 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "when I see you in such a state", "ref": "c. 1176, Chrétien de Troyes, Cligès:", "text": "qant je vos voi de tel meniere", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "you (second-person plural or second-person singular polite object pronoun)" ], "id": "en-vos-fro-pron-ZBgkV8Aq", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vus/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "vus" } ], "word": "vos" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Occitan: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: vos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōs (“you, plural”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Occitan pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "you (plural or polite form)" ], "id": "en-vos-pro-pron-vyOIYXKX", "links": [ [ "you", "you#English" ] ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "la", "3": "vōx" }, "expansion": "Latin vōx", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōx.", "forms": [ { "form": "vos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "vos", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "vos f (plural vos)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Piedmontese", "lang_code": "pms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 0 0 4 5 7 2 2 0 0 0 1 5 5 1 1 2 4 5 0 0 5 3 0 0 0 4 5 5 2 0 2 0 0 2 3 7 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 0 4 4 6 2 3 0 0 0 1 7 7 1 0 2 4 4 0 0 4 3 0 0 0 4 5 5 3 0 3 0 0 3 3 6 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "voice" ], "id": "en-vos-pms-noun-xX1-kgGX", "links": [ [ "voice", "voice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vus" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vus/" } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "vōs" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vos" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "That is why I tell you (all) that...", "text": "É por isso que vos digo que...", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "objective of vós" ], "id": "en-vos-pt-pron-JjFjrmLZ", "links": [ [ "vós", "vós#Portuguese" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "eu" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "mim" }, { "word": "comigo" }, { "word": "tu" }, { "word": "te" }, { "word": "ti" }, { "word": "contigo" }, { "word": "você" }, { "word": "o senhor" }, { "word": "a senhora" }, { "word": "ele" }, { "word": "ela" }, { "word": "o(lo, no)" }, { "word": "a(la, na)" }, { "word": "lhe" }, { "word": "com ele" }, { "word": "com ela" }, { "word": "o mesmo" }, { "word": "a mesma" }, { "word": "se" }, { "word": "si" }, { "word": "consigo" }, { "word": "nós" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "tags": [ "Brazil", "Portugal" ], "word": "connosco conosco" }, { "word": "a gente" }, { "word": "vós" }, { "word": "convosco" }, { "word": "com vós" }, { "word": "vocês" }, { "word": "os senhores" }, { "word": "as senhoras" }, { "word": "eles" }, { "word": "elas" }, { "word": "os(los, nos)" }, { "word": "as(las, nas)" }, { "word": "lhes" }, { "word": "com eles" }, { "word": "com elas" }, { "word": "os mesmos" }, { "word": "as mesmas" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vus/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/vus/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/vuʃ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/vos/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/vuʃ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/vuʃ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/buʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "la", "3": "vōs" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*wōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yū́", "4": "", "5": "you" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yū́ (“you”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōs, from Proto-Italic *wōs, from the oblique case forms of Proto-Indo-European *yū́ (“you”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vostru", "tags": [ "possessive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "pronoun", "3": "possessive", "4": "vostru" }, "expansion": "vos (possessive vostru)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sardinian", "lang_code": "sc", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sardinian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "you (plural), ye" ], "id": "en-vos-sc-pron-V5lE62bk", "links": [ [ "you", "you#English" ], [ "ye", "ye#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vois" }, { "word": "vosateros" }, { "word": "bos" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bos/" }, { "ipa": "/vos/" } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ǫsъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ǫsъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ǫsъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ǫsъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ǫsъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "vọ̑s", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vọ̑s", "2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "vọ̑s m inan", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "hair" ], "id": "en-vos-sl-noun-TcIVm7oF", "links": [ [ "hair", "hair#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) hair" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sl", "name": "Hair", "orig": "sl:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "moustache" ], "id": "en-vos-sl-noun-x2iOjoJG", "links": [ [ "moustache", "moustache#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) moustache" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋóːs/" } ], "word": "vos" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ay ve vos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "voseante" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vosear" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "voseo" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Chavacano: vos", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vulgar" }, "expansion": "(vulgar)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Chavacano: vos (vulgar)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "vōs" }, "expansion": "Old Latin vōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*wōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wōs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vōs (“you, plural”), from Old Latin vōs, from Proto-Italic *wōs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vos" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "yo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "me" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mí1" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nosotros" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nosotras" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tú" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "te" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ti1" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "usted" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "le" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "se4" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "la5" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vosotros" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "os" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vosotras" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ustedes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "les" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "los" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "las5" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "él" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ella" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "la" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ello7" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ello" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ellos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ellas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "las" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "se" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sí1" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Not used with con" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "conmigo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "contigo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "and consigo are used instead" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "respectively" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Like other masculine Spanish words" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "If le" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "les precedes lo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "or las in a clause" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije", "word": "it is replaced with se" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Used primarily in Spain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Used only in rare circumstances" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Vos, doña Juana, sois caritativa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "an elevated form of you, either singular or plural" ], "id": "en-vos-es-pron-HVuFCnGy", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) an elevated form of you, either singular or plural" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin American Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a form of you, singular" ], "id": "en-vos-es-pron-cVYpFaVZ", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "qualifier": "parts of Latin America; Chavacano-speaking areas in the Philippines; parts of Latin America; Chavacano-speaking areas in the Philippines", "raw_glosses": [ "(parts of Latin America, Chavacano-speaking areas in the Philippines) a form of you, singular" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tú" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbos/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbos]" }, { "rhymes": "-os" } ], "word": "vos" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "fro", "3": "vos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "fro", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French vos", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*wōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wōs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French vos, from Latin vōs (“you, plural”), from Proto-Italic *wōs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Walloon", "lang_code": "wa", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "you (singular)" ], "id": "en-vos-wa-pron-MeCHsmMq", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Walloon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Walloon pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "you (plural)" ], "id": "en-vos-wa-pron-ili7Tmcw", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɔ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "vozôtes" } ], "word": "vos" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "skoolvos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "vos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Dutch vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Dutch vos", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "fus" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fuhsaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fuhsaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Dutch vos, from Middle Dutch vos, from Old Dutch fus, vus, from Proto-Germanic *fuhsaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "vosse", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vossie", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "diminutive", "12": "vossie", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "vosse", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "vos (plural vosse, diminutive vossie)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "vosse", "2": "vossie" }, "expansion": "vos (plural vosse, diminutive vossie)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "fox, carnivore of the tribe Vulpini" ], "links": [ [ "fox", "fox#English" ], [ "Vulpini", "Vulpini#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-vos.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vos.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vos.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vos.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-vos.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Aragonese lemmas", "Aragonese pronouns", "Aragonese terms derived from Latin", "Aragonese terms inherited from Latin", "Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Aragonese/os", "Rhymes:Aragonese/os/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Latin vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "us" }, "expansion": "Catalan us", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "os" }, "expansion": "Spanish os", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "vous" }, "expansion": "French vous", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vos. Cognate to Catalan us, Spanish os and French vous.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vos" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "you (second-person plural direct pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "you (second-person plural indirect pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "qualifier": "to", "raw_glosses": [ "(to) you (second-person plural indirect pronoun)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbos/" }, { "rhymes": "-os" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tos" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "vōs" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin vōs", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vōs.", "forms": [ { "form": "us", "tags": [ "contracted" ] }, { "form": "us", "tags": [ "proclitic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-decl-ppron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "mi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "m’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "m’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "meu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "teu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "vostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vostè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "el", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "direct-object", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "direct-object", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-lo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "deferential", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ell", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "el", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-lo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "feminine", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "neuter", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "neuter", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "proclitic", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "vosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "error-unrecognized-form", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "vostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vostès", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "second-person", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "second-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ells", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "plural", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "plural", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "plural", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "plural", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "les", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-les", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "feminine", "objective", "plural", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "plural", "proclitic", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ 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"es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "proclitic", "reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "reflexive", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "en", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "adverbial", "genitive", "proclitic", "weak" ] }, { "form": "n’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "adverbial", "genitive", "proclitic", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-ne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "adverbial", "enclitic", "genitive", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "adverbial", "enclitic", "genitive", "weak" ] }, { "form": "hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "locative", "proclitic", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adverbial", "enclitic", "locative", "weak" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "10": "us", "11": "", "12": "us", "13": "", "14": "{{{procl_con}}}", "2": "pronouns", "3": "enclitic", "4": "", "5": "contracted", "6": "us", "7": "", "8": "{{{encl}}}", "9": "proclitic", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "vos (enclitic, contracted us, proclitic us)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "encl_con": "us", "procl": "us", "type": "encl" }, "expansion": "vos (enclitic, contracted us, proclitic us)", "name": "ca-ppron" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-decl-ppron" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan personal pronouns", "Catalan pronouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "you (plural, direct or indirect object)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "enclitic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bus/", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "/vus/", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "/vos/", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "vos f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "vosa" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of vosa" ], "links": [ [ "vosa", "vosa#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvos]" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "os" } ], "categories": [ "Danish dialectal terms", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish pronouns", "Danish pronunciation spellings", "Danish terms with quotations", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Requests for translations of Danish quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1926, Adolph Stender, Skovtrold, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:", "text": "Næ, la' vos bare inte skave vos! (...) men saa øver vi vos imens! Naar han ser vos gennem Vindvet, kommer han nok herud ...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1973, Bent Rying, Alice Kennebo, København og Københavns amt:", "text": "Han har sæl brunget desse ur te vos; ...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1906, Maglekilde fortæller: humoristiske fortællinger:", "text": "Jeg ka' kons mindes een eneste Gang a' han roste vos, – de' var en Da' da han ha'de trukket vos rigtig igjennem i Geveereksersis; — — der var inte en tør Trevl paa vos, saatten ha'de vi maattet hænge i en tre, fire Timmer i et Slav.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of os." ], "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "os", "os#Danish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) Pronunciation spelling of os." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "dialectal", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔs", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔs/1 syllable", "nl:Canids" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Afghaanse vos" }, { "word": "brandvos" }, { "word": "een vos verliest wel zijn haren, maar niet zijn streken" }, { "word": "eilandvos" }, { "word": "gewone vos" }, { "word": "grijze vos" }, { "word": "grootoorvos" }, { "word": "grote vos" }, { "word": "kamavos" }, { "word": "kitvos" }, { "word": "kleine vos" }, { "word": "kortoorvos" }, { "word": "kruisvos" }, { "word": "moervos" }, { "word": "poolvos" }, { "word": "rode vos" }, { "word": "schoolvos" }, { "word": "sluw als een vos" }, { "word": "vosaap" }, { "word": "vosbelg" }, { "word": "vosbles" }, { "word": "vosgans" }, { "word": "voskleurig" }, { "word": "voskonijn" }, { "word": "vosrekel" }, { "word": "vosruin" }, { "word": "vosschaar" }, { "word": "vosschimmel" }, { "word": "vossen" }, { "word": "vossenbes" }, { "word": "vossengat" }, { "word": "vossengeschreeuw" }, { "word": "vossenhuid" }, { "word": "vossenjacht" }, { "word": "vossenkuil" }, { "word": "vossenstaart" }, { "word": "vossenval" }, { "word": "vossenvel" }, { "word": "woestijnvos" }, { "word": "zilvervos" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: vos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-jdt", "2": "vośe" }, "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: vośe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jersey Dutch: vośe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: vos" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "vos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Dutch vos", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "fus" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fuhs" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fuhs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fuhsaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fuhsaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch vos, from Old Dutch fus, vus, from Proto-West Germanic *fuhs, from Proto-Germanic *fuhsaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "vossen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "vossin", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+", "f": "vossin" }, "expansion": "vos m (plural vossen, diminutive vosje n, feminine vossin)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vos" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fox, carnivore of the tribe Vulpini" ], "links": [ [ "fox", "fox" ], [ "Vulpini", "Vulpini#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "red fox (Vulpes vulpes)" ], "links": [ [ "red fox", "red fox" ], [ "Vulpes vulpes", "Vulpes vulpes#Translingual" ] ], "qualifier": "particularly", "raw_glosses": [ "(particularly) red fox (Vulpes vulpes)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gewone vos" }, { "word": "rode vos" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fox fur" ], "links": [ [ "fur", "fur" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Conrad is a sly fox who does not allow himself to be hoodwinked.", "text": "Koen is een lepe vos, die laat zich niet in de luren leggen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a crafty, ingenious person" ], "links": [ [ "crafty", "crafty" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "horse with red or red-brown fur" ], "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "nl:Nymphalid butterflies" ], "glosses": [ "a tortoiseshell (any of various similar nymphalid butterflies)" ], "links": [ [ "tortoiseshell", "tortoiseshell" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɔs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-vos.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-vos.ogg/Nl-vos.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-vos.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔs" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔs", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔs/1 syllable", "nl:Canids" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vos" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vossen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vossen:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "vossen", "vossen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "vossen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vossen:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "vossen", "vossen#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of vossen:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "vossen" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vossen:", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "vossen", "vossen#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɔs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-vos.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-vos.ogg/Nl-vos.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-vos.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔs" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Fala entries with incorrect language header", "Fala lemmas", "Fala pronouns", "Fala terms derived from Latin", "Fala terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Fala terms inherited from Latin", "Fala terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vos", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "la", "3": "vōs" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vos, from Latin vōs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fax", "2": "pronoun", "g": "mf-p" }, "expansion": "vos m pl or f pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fala", "lang_code": "fax", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "ei" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "-mi" }, { "word": "mi" }, { "word": "tú" }, { "word": "te" }, { "word": "-ti" }, { "word": "ti" }, { "word": "el" }, { "word": "le" }, { "word": "-li" }, { "word": "uLV" }, { "word": "oM" }, { "word": "ela" }, { "word": "a" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "word": "musL nusLV nos" }, { "word": "-nusM" }, { "word": "noshotrusM" }, { "word": "noshotrasM" }, { "word": "vusLV vos" }, { "word": "-vusM" }, { "word": "voshotrusM" }, { "word": "voshotrasM" }, { "word": "elis" }, { "word": "usLV" }, { "word": "osM" }, { "word": "elas" }, { "word": "as" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "se" }, { "word": "-si" }, { "word": "sí" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Second person plural nominative pronoun; you" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ "Mañegu Fala" ], "glosses": [ "First person plural dative and accusative pronoun; you" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mañegu) First person plural dative and accusative pronoun; you" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "se vos plét" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "nominative or accusative", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (nominative or accusative)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "pos": "nominative or accusative" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin vōs (nominative or accusative)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vōs (nominative or accusative).", "forms": [ { "form": "-vos", "tags": [ "postpositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "pronoun", "3": "postpositive", "4": "-vos" }, "expansion": "vos (postpositive -vos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "orbl" }, "expansion": "(ORB, broad)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "lang_code": "frp", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "1st person" }, { "word": "jo" }, { "word": "mè" }, { "word": "min" }, { "word": "2nd person" }, { "word": "te" }, { "word": "tè" }, { "word": "tin" }, { "word": "3rd person masculine" }, { "word": "il" }, { "word": "lo" }, { "word": "le" }, { "word": "lui" }, { "word": "sin" }, { "word": "3rd person feminine" }, { "word": "el" }, { "word": "la" }, { "word": "lyé" }, { "word": "3rd person neuter" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "y" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "3rd person reflexive" }, { "word": "sè" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "word": "noutro" }, { "word": "voutro" }, { "word": "ils" }, { "word": "los" }, { "word": "les" }, { "word": "lor" }, { "word": "els" }, { "word": "lyés" }, { "word": "1 Disjunctive" }, { "word": "object of a preposition" }, { "word": "2 Generally preceded by a definite article" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header", "Franco-Provençal lemmas", "Franco-Provençal pronouns", "Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin", "Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin", "ORB, broad", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "you (second-person plural nominative, accusative, dative, or tonic)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "vos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French vos", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "voster", "4": "vostros", "5": "your, plural accusative" }, "expansion": "Latin vostros (“your, plural accusative”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French vos, from Latin vostros (“your, plural accusative”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "possessive determiners", "g": "p" }, "expansion": "vos pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "word": "mon1" }, { "word": "ma" }, { "word": "mes" }, { "word": "ton1" }, { "word": "ta" }, { "word": "tes" }, { "word": "son1" }, { "word": "sa" }, { "word": "ses" }, { "word": "notre" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "word": "votre2" }, { "word": "vos2" }, { "word": "leur" }, { "word": "leurs" }, { "word": "1 Also used before feminine adjectives and nouns beginning with a vowel" }, { "word": "mute h" }, { "word": "2 Also used as the polite singular form" }, { "word": "For the singular persons there are gender-neutral neologisms man" }, { "word": "tan" }, { "word": "san. These are extremely rare." } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French determiners", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French possessive determiners", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French terms with usage examples", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:French/o" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Your parents are very nice.", "text": "Vos parents sont très gentils.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "your", "word": "votre" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of votre; your" ], "links": [ [ "votre", "votre#French" ], [ "your", "your" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vo/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-vos.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-vos.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-vos.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-vos.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-vos.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-o" }, { "homophone": "vaut" }, { "homophone": "vaux" }, { "homophone": "veau" }, { "homophone": "veaux" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician pronoun forms", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vós" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vós:", "accusative/dative" ], "links": [ [ "vós", "vós#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "vós" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of vós:", "reflexive" ], "links": [ [ "vós", "vós#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "reflexive" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "vás", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "vás" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse vás", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse vás, which is related to vaska (“to wash”).", "forms": [ { "form": "voss", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vos", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vosið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vosið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vosinu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vosum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "voss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vossins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vosa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vosanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "vos n (genitive singular voss, nominative plural vos)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic neuter nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "wetness, toil, fatigue (from storm, sea, frost, bad weather)" ], "links": [ [ "wetness", "wetness" ], [ "toil", "toil" ], [ "fatigue", "fatigue" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɔs/" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōs (“you, plural”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua pronouns", "Interlingua terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "you (plural)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "Ladino lemmas", "Ladino pronouns", "Ladino pronouns in Latin script", "Ladino terms derived from Old Spanish", "Ladino terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "osp", "3": "vosotros" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish vosotros", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Spanish vosotros.", "forms": [ { "form": "בﬞוס", "tags": [ "Hebrew" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "heb": "בﬞוס" }, "expansion": "vos (Hebrew spelling בﬞוס)", "name": "lad-pron" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "you (formal singular, nominative and accusative)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "vozotros" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative of vozotros" ], "links": [ [ "vozotros", "vozotros#Ladino" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "vozotras" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative of vozotras" ], "links": [ [ "vozotras", "vozotras#Ladino" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vos/" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "vōbīscum" }, { "word": "vōsmet" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "voi", "3": "voauã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: voi, voauã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: voi, voauã" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "vós", "3": "vosaltres" }, "expansion": "Catalan: vós, vosaltres", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: vós, vosaltres" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "vu", "3": "voi" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: vu, voi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: vu, voi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: vos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "vô", "3": "voaltris" }, "expansion": "Friulian: vô, voaltris", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: vô, voaltris" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "voi", "3": "voialtri" }, "expansion": "Italian: voi, voialtri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: voi, voialtri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "bós" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: bós", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: bós" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "vuje" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: vuje", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: vuje" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "vos", "3": "vosautres" }, "expansion": "Occitan: vos, vosautres", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: vos, vosautres" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "vos", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "vos\nMiddle French: vous\nFrench: vous\nWalloon: vos", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: vos\nMiddle French: vous\nFrench: vous\nWalloon: vos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vos" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "vós", "3": "vosoutros" }, "expansion": "Galician: vós, vosoutros", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: vós, vosoutros" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vós" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: vós", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: vós" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "voi", "3": "vouă" }, "expansion": "Romanian: voi, vouă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: voi, vouă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "vus" }, "expansion": "Romansch: vus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: vus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "bosatrus" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: bosatrus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: bosatrus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "vui", "3": "vuàutri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: vui, vuàutri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: vui, vuàutri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "vos", "3": "vosotros", "4": "os" }, "expansion": "Spanish: vos, vosotros, os", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: vos, vosotros, os" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*wōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yū́" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yū́", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wōs, from the oblique case forms of Proto-Indo-European *yū́.", "forms": [ { "form": "vōs", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "g", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "egō̆", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "is", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "id", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "iī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "meī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tuī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eius", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nostrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nostrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vestrī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vestrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mihī̆", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tibī̆", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sibi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nōbīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vōbīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sibi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēsē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "id", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēsē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sēsē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "eō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nōbīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vōbīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sēsē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "egō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "third-person", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "singular", "third-person", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "nōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "third-person", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "plural", "third-person", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pronoun", "head": "vōs" }, "expansion": "vōs", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "ego" }, { "word": "meī" }, { "word": "mihi" }, { "word": "mē" }, { "word": "meus" }, { "word": "-a" }, { "word": "-um" }, { "word": "tū" }, { "word": "tuī" }, { "word": "tibi" }, { "word": "tē" }, { "word": "tuus" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "suī" }, { "word": "sibi" }, { "word": "sē" }, { "word": "sēsē" }, { "word": "suus" }, { "word": "is" }, { "word": "ēius" }, { "word": "eī" }, { "word": "eum" }, { "word": "eō" }, { "word": "ea" }, { "word": "eam" }, { "word": "eā" }, { "word": "id" }, { "word": "nōs" }, { "word": "nostrī" }, { "word": "nostrum" }, { "word": "nōbīs" }, { "word": "noster" }, { "word": "-tra" }, { "word": "-trum" }, { "word": "vōs" }, { "word": "vestrī" }, { "word": "vestrum" }, { "word": "vōbīs" }, { "word": "vester" }, { "word": "iī" }, { "word": "eōrum" }, { "word": "eīs" }, { "word": "eōs" }, { "word": "eae" }, { "word": "eārum" }, { "word": "eās" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin pronouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with quotations", "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "“You neared mad Scylla and heard the howls within her cliffs, and you experienced the rocks of the Cyclops.”\n(Note: “accestis” is a syncopated form of “accessistis.” The “vos et … vos et” repetition exemplifies anaphora.)", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.200–202", "roman": "expertī ….”", "text": "“Vōs et Scyllaeam rabiem penitusque sonantīs\naccēstis scopulōs, vōs et Cyclōpēa saxa" } ], "glosses": [ "you, ye, you all; nominative/accusative/vocative plural of tū" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "ye", "ye" ], [ "tū", "tu#Latin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/u̯oːs/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[u̯oːs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/vos/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[vɔs]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "advos" }, { "word": "vos ne vos" }, { "word": "vos tik" }, { "word": "vos vos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*(j)edъva", "t": "barely" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(j)edъva (“barely”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *(j)edъva (“barely”); see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "võs", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "adverb", "3": "not comparable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "-iáusiai", "head": "võs" }, "expansion": "võs (not comparable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-", "head": "võs" }, "expansion": "võs (not comparable)", "name": "lt-adv" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lithuanian adverbs", "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "Lithuanian lemmas", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "hardly, barely" ], "links": [ [ "hardly", "hardly" ], [ "barely", "barely" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[vos]" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "vossinne" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Dutch: vos\nAfrikaans: vos\nJersey Dutch: vośe\nNegerhollands: vos", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: vos\nAfrikaans: vos\nJersey Dutch: vośe\nNegerhollands: vos" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "vósj" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: vósj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: vósj" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "fus" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fuhs" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fuhs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fus, vus, from Proto-West Germanic *fuhs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "vos m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "vos m", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch masculine nouns", "Middle Dutch nouns", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "dum:Canids" ], "glosses": [ "fox, red fox" ], "links": [ [ "fox", "fox" ], [ "red fox", "red fox" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan personal pronouns", "Occitan pronouns", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan vos, from Latin vōs (“you, plural”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to you (second-person plural indirect object pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "yourselves (second-person plural reflexive pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "yourselves", "yourselves" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vus/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-vos.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-vos.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-vos.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-vos.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-vos.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French personal pronouns", "Old French pronouns", "Old French subject pronouns", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "vous" }, "expansion": "Middle French: vous", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: vous" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "vous" }, "expansion": "French: vous", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: vous" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Walloon: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: vos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōs (“you, plural”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "cat3": "subject pronouns" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That you may be able to get rid of this blame", "ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:", "text": "Que vos puissiez cest blasme estaindre", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "you (second-person plural or second-person singular polite subject pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "your (second-person plural or second-person singular polite possessive pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "your", "your" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "yourself (second-person plural or second-person singular polite reflexive pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "yourself", "yourself" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old French terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "when I see you in such a state", "ref": "c. 1176, Chrétien de Troyes, Cligès:", "text": "qant je vos voi de tel meniere", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "you (second-person plural or second-person singular polite object pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vus/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vous" }, { "word": "vus" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Occitan: vos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: vos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōs (“you, plural”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Old Occitan lemmas", "Old Occitan pronouns", "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "you (plural or polite form)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you#English" ] ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "la", "3": "vōx" }, "expansion": "Latin vōx", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōx.", "forms": [ { "form": "vos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "vos", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "vos f (plural vos)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Piedmontese", "lang_code": "pms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header", "Piedmontese feminine nouns", "Piedmontese lemmas", "Piedmontese nouns", "Piedmontese terms derived from Latin", "Piedmontese terms inherited from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "voice" ], "links": [ [ "voice", "voice" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vus/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vus" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "vōs" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vos" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "eu" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "mim" }, { "word": "comigo" }, { "word": "tu" }, { "word": "te" }, { "word": "ti" }, { "word": "contigo" }, { "word": "você" }, { "word": "o senhor" }, { "word": "a senhora" }, { "word": "ele" }, { "word": "ela" }, { "word": "o(lo, no)" }, { "word": "a(la, na)" }, { "word": "lhe" }, { "word": "com ele" }, { "word": "com ela" }, { "word": "o mesmo" }, { "word": "a mesma" }, { "word": "se" }, { "word": "si" }, { "word": "consigo" }, { "word": "nós" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "tags": [ "Brazil", "Portugal" ], "word": "connosco conosco" }, { "word": "a gente" }, { "word": "vós" }, { "word": "convosco" }, { "word": "com vós" }, { "word": "vocês" }, { "word": "os senhores" }, { "word": "as senhoras" }, { "word": "eles" }, { "word": "elas" }, { "word": "os(los, nos)" }, { "word": "as(las, nas)" }, { "word": "lhes" }, { "word": "com eles" }, { "word": "com elas" }, { "word": "os mesmos" }, { "word": "as mesmas" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese pronoun forms", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "That is why I tell you (all) that...", "text": "É por isso que vos digo que...", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "objective of vós" ], "links": [ [ "vós", "vós#Portuguese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vus/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/vus/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/vuʃ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/vos/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/vuʃ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/vuʃ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/buʃ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "la", "3": "vōs" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*wōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yū́", "4": "", "5": "you" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yū́ (“you”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vōs, from Proto-Italic *wōs, from the oblique case forms of Proto-Indo-European *yū́ (“you”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vostru", "tags": [ "possessive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "pronoun", "3": "possessive", "4": "vostru" }, "expansion": "vos (possessive vostru)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sardinian", "lang_code": "sc", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header", "Sardinian lemmas", "Sardinian pronouns", "Sardinian terms derived from Latin", "Sardinian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sardinian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Sardinian terms inherited from Latin", "Sardinian terms inherited from Proto-Italic" ], "glosses": [ "you (plural), ye" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you#English" ], [ "ye", "ye#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vois" }, { "word": "vosateros" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bos/" }, { "ipa": "/vos/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bos" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Slovene 1-syllable words", "Slovene entries with incorrect language header", "Slovene inanimate nouns", "Slovene lemmas", "Slovene masculine inanimate nouns", "Slovene masculine nouns", "Slovene nouns", "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation", "sl:Hair" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ǫsъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ǫsъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ǫsъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ǫsъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ǫsъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "vọ̑s", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vọ̑s", "2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "vọ̑s m inan", "name": "sl-noun" } ], "lang": "Slovene", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Slovene terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "hair" ], "links": [ [ "hair", "hair#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) hair" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Slovene terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "moustache" ], "links": [ [ "moustache", "moustache#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) moustache" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋóːs/" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/os", "Rhymes:Spanish/os/1 syllable", "Spanish 1-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish pronouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ay ve vos" }, { "word": "voseante" }, { "word": "vosear" }, { "word": "voseo" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "vos" }, "expansion": "Chavacano: vos", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vulgar" }, "expansion": "(vulgar)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Chavacano: vos (vulgar)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "vōs" }, "expansion": "Old Latin vōs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*wōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wōs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vōs (“you, plural”), from Old Latin vōs, from Proto-Italic *wōs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vos" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "yo" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "mí1" }, { "word": "nosotros" }, { "word": "nos" }, { "word": "nosotras" }, { "word": "tú" }, { "word": "te" }, { "word": "ti1" }, { "word": "usted" }, { "word": "le" }, { "word": "se4" }, { "word": "lo" }, { "word": "la5" }, { "word": "vosotros" }, { "word": "os" }, { "word": "vosotras" }, { "word": "ustedes" }, { "word": "les" }, { "word": "los" }, { "word": "las5" }, { "word": "él" }, { "word": "ella" }, { "word": "la" }, { "word": "ello7" }, { "word": "ello" }, { "word": "ellos" }, { "word": "ellas" }, { "word": "las" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "se" }, { "word": "sí1" }, { "word": "Not used with con" }, { "word": "conmigo" }, { "word": "contigo" }, { "word": "and consigo are used instead" }, { "word": "respectively" }, { "word": "Like other masculine Spanish words" }, { "word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown" }, { "word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender" }, { "word": "Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity" }, { "word": "If le" }, { "word": "les precedes lo" }, { "word": "or las in a clause" }, { "english": "e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije", "word": "it is replaced with se" }, { "word": "Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to" }, { "word": "Used primarily in Spain" }, { "word": "Used only in rare circumstances" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for translations of Spanish usage examples", "Spanish terms with archaic senses", "Spanish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Vos, doña Juana, sois caritativa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "an elevated form of you, either singular or plural" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) an elevated form of you, either singular or plural" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin American Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "a form of you, singular" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ], "qualifier": "parts of Latin America; Chavacano-speaking areas in the Philippines; parts of Latin America; Chavacano-speaking areas in the Philippines", "raw_glosses": [ "(parts of Latin America, Chavacano-speaking areas in the Philippines) a form of you, singular" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tú" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbos/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbos]" }, { "rhymes": "-os" } ], "word": "vos" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Walloon entries with incorrect language header", "Walloon lemmas", "Walloon pronouns", "Walloon terms derived from Latin", "Walloon terms derived from Old French", "Walloon terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Walloon terms inherited from Latin", "Walloon terms inherited from Old French", "Walloon terms inherited from Proto-Italic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "fro", "3": "vos", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French vos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "fro", "3": "vos" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French vos", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "la", "3": "vōs", "4": "", "5": "you, plural" }, "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*wōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wōs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French vos, from Latin vōs (“you, plural”), from Proto-Italic *wōs.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "vos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Walloon", "lang_code": "wa", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "you (singular)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "you (plural)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɔ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "vozôtes" } ], "word": "vos" }
Download raw JSONL data for vos meaning in All languages combined (75.0kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'standard'", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'majestic'", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'standard'", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'standard'", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Fala", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Fala", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latin]; cleaned text: is", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflexive third person'", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflexive third person'", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflexive third person'", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflexive third person'", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "vos" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "vos", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.