See os on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, “Containing the great Address of the Landlady; the great Learning of a Surgeon, and the solid Skill in Casuistry of the worthy Lieutenant”, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume III, London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book VII, page 109:",
"text": "I was once, I remember, called to a Patient, who had received a violent Contuſion in his Tibia, by which the exterior Cutis was lacerated, ſo that there was a profuſe ſanguinary Diſcharge; and the interior Membranes were ſo divellicated, that the Os or Bone very plainly appeared through the Aperture of the Vulnus or Wound.",
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"ref": "2009 July 6, Armen Takhtajan, Flowering Plants, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN:",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "usos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-os-rup-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "osu"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "os",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan os",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "ossum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ossum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan os, from Latin ossum, non-standard variant of os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ossos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos"
},
"expansion": "os m (plural ossos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 11 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "ca:Bones",
"parents": [
"Skeleton",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "os de sant"
},
{
"word": "os frontal"
},
{
"word": "os parietal"
},
{
"word": "os pisiforme"
},
{
"word": "ossada"
},
{
"word": "ossam"
},
{
"word": "ossera"
},
{
"word": "osset"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-os-ca-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ossa"
},
{
"word": "ossari"
},
{
"word": "ossi"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "'",
"name": "'"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "l'ós bru",
"3": "the brown bear"
},
"expansion": "l'ós bru ― the brown bear",
"name": "uxi"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>ursus>bear",
"id": "bear",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *orssos\nLatin ursus\nCatalan osInherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Italic *orssos.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ours"
},
"expansion": "French ours",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "ors"
},
"expansion": "Occitan ors",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "oso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish oso",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *orssos\nLatin ursus\nCatalan osInherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Italic *orssos. Compare French ours, Occitan ors, Spanish oso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ossos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ossa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos",
"f": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "os m (plural ossos, feminine ossa)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 54 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Ursids",
"orig": "ca:Ursids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "os blanc"
},
{
"word": "os bru"
},
{
"word": "os d'Alaska"
},
{
"word": "os malai"
},
{
"word": "os morrut"
},
{
"word": "os negre americà"
},
{
"word": "os polar"
},
{
"word": "os tibetà"
},
{
"word": "os formiguer"
},
{
"word": "os marí"
},
{
"word": "os rentador"
},
{
"word": "all d'os"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bear (mammal)"
],
"id": "en-os-ca-noun-lQyyBUE-",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ursí"
},
{
"word": "Úrsula"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "pre-2016 spelling",
"word": "ós"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈos]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ós.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 2 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the letter O",
"word": "o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of o (“the letter O”)"
],
"id": "en-os-ca-noun-CESP9T9N",
"links": [
[
"o",
"o#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈos]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "oss",
"4": "",
"5": "us"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse oss (“us”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse oss (“us”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "min"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "du"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "din"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "De"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Dem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Deres"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "han"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ham"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hans"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hendes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "den"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "det"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dets"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "–"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vores"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "I"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jeres"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "deres"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"us, objective of vi"
],
"id": "en-os-da-pron-miUYnfTG",
"links": [
[
"us",
"us"
],
[
"vi",
"vi#Danish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish reflexive pronouns",
"parents": [
"Reflexive pronouns",
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ourselves"
],
"id": "en-os-da-pron-WR6XpxOi",
"links": [
[
"ourselves",
"ourselves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive pronoun) ourselves"
],
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ourself"
],
"id": "en-os-da-pron-OeFXQp-S",
"links": [
[
"ourself",
"ourself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pluralis majestatis) ourself"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌs]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɒ̽s]"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Disputed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "osen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "os c (singular definite osen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "os c (singular definite osen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-os-da-noun-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reek"
],
"id": "en-os-da-noun-d405BeCI",
"links": [
[
"reek",
"reek"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fug"
],
"id": "en-os-da-noun-Ital1~yb",
"links": [
[
"fug",
"fug"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[oːˀs]"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Disputed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 19 18 11 5 7 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of ose"
],
"id": "en-os-da-verb-SonaJuXr",
"links": [
[
"ose",
"ose#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[oːˀs]"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*usun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *usun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "ус"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian ус (us)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *usun. Compare Mongolian ус (us).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Daur",
"lang_code": "dta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Daur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please pour water into that washbowl.",
"text": "En osii ter nyadem waagw tunpund suree.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-os-dta-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔs]"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: os"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "osse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch osse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*osso"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *osso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uhsô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uhsô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch osse, from Old Dutch *osso, earlier *ohso, from Proto-Germanic *uhsô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ossen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "os m (plural ossen, diminutive osje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "nl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ossenhuid"
},
{
"word": "ossenpikker"
},
{
"word": "ossenstaart"
},
{
"word": "ossentong"
},
{
"word": "ossenwagen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ox (castrated bull)"
],
"id": "en-os-nl-noun-soSa2I11",
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"castrate",
"castrate#English"
],
[
"bull",
"bull#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-os.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Nl-os.ogg/Nl-os.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Nl-os.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin illōs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Latin illōs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "as",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "article",
"3": "singular",
"4": "o",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "a",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "as",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "os m pl (singular o, feminine a, feminine plural as)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mañegu Fala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In this territory there were living, in the years specified, the following (amount of) inhabitants:",
"ref": "2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Chapter 1: Lengua Española:",
"text": "En esti territorio se han assentau, en os anus que se indican, os habitantis siguientis:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masculine plural definite article; the"
],
"id": "en-os-fax-article-2KmFvInG",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mañegu) Masculine plural definite article; the"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu",
"word": "us"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin illōs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Latin illōs.",
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mañegu Fala",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fala pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Third person plural masculine accusative pronoun; them"
],
"id": "en-os-fax-pron-zaTK7rkh",
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mañegu) Third person plural masculine accusative pronoun; them"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ei"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "-mi"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "musL nusLV nos"
},
{
"word": "-nusM"
},
{
"word": "noshotrusM"
},
{
"word": "noshotrasM"
},
{
"word": "tú"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "-ti"
},
{
"word": "ti"
},
{
"word": "vos"
},
{
"word": "vusLV vos"
},
{
"word": "-vusM"
},
{
"word": "voshotrusM"
},
{
"word": "voshotrasM"
},
{
"word": "el"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "-li"
},
{
"word": "uLV"
},
{
"word": "oM"
},
{
"word": "ela"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "elis"
},
{
"word": "usLV"
},
{
"word": "osM"
},
{
"word": "elas"
},
{
"word": "as"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "-si"
},
{
"word": "sí"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu",
"word": "us"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coûter un os"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en chair et en os"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "l’avoir dans l’os"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "n’avoir que la peau sur les os"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os ethmoïde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os frontal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os hyoïde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os lacrymal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os nasal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os occipital"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os palatin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os pariétal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os pisiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os sphénoïde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os temporal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os trapèze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os trapézoïde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "os zygomatique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ossature"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "osseux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ossifier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ossu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ossuaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tomber sur un os"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "os",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French os",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old French os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "ossum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ossum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁",
"4": "",
"5": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French os, from Old French os, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "os",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "os m (plural os)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "fr:Bones",
"parents": [
"Skeleton",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog buried a bone.",
"text": "Le chien a enterré un os.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-os-fr-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "fr:Bones",
"parents": [
"Skeleton",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il y a un os.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snag, hitch"
],
"id": "en-os-fr-noun-K-ksyz5-",
"links": [
[
"snag",
"snag"
],
[
"hitch",
"hitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) snag, hitch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hic"
},
{
"word": "accroc"
},
{
"word": "anicroche"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-os.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
},
{
"homophone": "au"
},
{
"homophone": "aulx"
},
{
"homophone": "aux"
},
{
"homophone": "eau"
},
{
"homophone": "eaux"
},
{
"homophone": "ho"
},
{
"homophone": "o"
},
{
"homophone": "ô"
},
{
"homophone": "oh (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "haut"
},
{
"homophone": "hauts (aspirated)"
},
{
"other": "/z/"
},
{
"other": "/os/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*los"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *los",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin illōs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Vulgar Latin *los, from Latin illōs, accusative plural of ille (“that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "as",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "article",
"3": "masculine singular",
"4": "o",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "a",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "as",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "os m pl (masculine singular o, feminine singular a, feminine plural as)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aos"
},
{
"word": "cos"
},
{
"word": "dos"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "ós"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"id": "en-os-gl-article-uXdtfd9F",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) the"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "eles"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative of eles"
],
"id": "en-os-gl-pron-YSWX4KpW",
"links": [
[
"eles",
"eles#Galician"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "o"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "as"
},
{
"word": "un"
},
{
"word": "unha"
},
{
"word": "uns"
},
{
"word": "unhas"
}
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pt",
"3": "osso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese osso",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "osu"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu osu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese osso. Cognate with Kabuverdianu osu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-os-pov-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "oss"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish oss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*uxsū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uxsū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*uksḗn",
"t": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn (“bull”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish oss, from Proto-Celtic *uxsū, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn (“bull”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ois",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ois",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a osa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ois",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "ois",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "os m (genitive singular ois, nominative plural ois)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ois",
"3": "ois"
},
"expansion": "os m (genitive singular ois, nominative plural ois)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "ga:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oiseoil"
},
{
"word": "oisín"
},
{
"word": "osbhuí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deer"
],
"id": "en-os-ga-noun-rPW~2Ybe",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) deer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fia"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "úas"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish úas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ouxsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ouxsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upo",
"4": "*h₃ewps-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish úas, ós, from Proto-Celtic *ouxsos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-os",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "t-os",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers no mutation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "os (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "os (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "os ard"
},
{
"word": "os cionn"
},
{
"word": "os coinne"
},
{
"word": "os comhair"
},
{
"word": "os grian"
},
{
"word": "os íseal"
},
{
"word": "os meán"
},
{
"word": "os méid"
},
{
"word": "os neart"
},
{
"word": "os talamh"
},
{
"word": "os-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, above"
],
"id": "en-os-ga-prep-zXpQPM-L",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-no-mutation",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "la",
"3": "ossum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ossum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ossum, from os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ose",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osu",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osele",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ose",
"5": "definite singular",
"6": "osu",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "osele",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "os n (plural ose, definite singular osu, definite plural osele)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Istro-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-os-ruo-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cōram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōrālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōrārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōreae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōscillum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōscitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōsculum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ostia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōstīgō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōstium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "os",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: os"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ōs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒀀𒄿𒅖",
"tr": "aiš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒀀𒄿𒅖 (aiš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आस्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आस् (ās)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "á"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish á",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ōr"
},
"expansion": "Old English ōr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ōs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os. Cognates include Hittite 𒀀𒄿𒅖 (aiš), Sanskrit आस् (ās), Old Irish á, Old English ōr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ōs",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ōris",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōrī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ōs/ōr<3.N.I>"
},
"expansion": "ōs n (genitive ōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ōs/ōr<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 6 27 1 10 5 1 18 3 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Mouth",
"orig": "la:Mouth",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Waves will crush this life, and just as I am uselessly praying, by mouth we will swallow waters soon to destroy us.\n(The poet laments his storm-tossed sea voyage to exile.)",
"ref": "8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows 1.2.35–36",
"roman": "ōre necātūrās accipiēmus aquās",
"text": "opprimet hanc animam flūctūs, frūstrāque precantī"
},
{
"english": "But it came to him in the evening carrying a green-leaved olive branch in its mouth, therefore Noah understood that the waters above the land were coming to and end.",
"ref": "Genesis, Vulgate 8.11",
"text": "at illa venit ad eum ad vesperam portans ramum olivae virentibus foliis in ore suo intellexit ergo Noe quod cessassent aquae super terram"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-os-la-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bucca"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to turn the head or face towards someone",
"text": "ad aliquem ora convertere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1856 translation by Charles Duke Yonge\n[…] he tore off and took away a very fine head of the Gorgon with snakes for hair;",
"ref": "70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 2.4.124",
"text": "Gorgonis os pulcherrimum cinctum anguibus revellit atque abstulit, […]"
},
{
"english": "Near, lay fragments of weapons and limbs of horses, and also human heads, prominently nailed to trunks of trees.",
"ref": "c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 1.61",
"text": "adiacebant fragmina telorum equorumque artus, simul truncis arborum antefixa ora.\n1864–1877 translation by Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(in general) head or face"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-os-la-noun-JWNfJrUn",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) (in general) head or face"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caput"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "cara"
},
{
"word": "faciēs"
},
{
"word": "frōns"
},
{
"word": "vultus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 49 1 15 4 1 8 4 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 61 3 7 3 3 6 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 18 4 10 8 4 10 8 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 24 1 3 6 1 29 4 4 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "la:Bones",
"parents": [
"Skeleton",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 37 1 3 7 1 27 4 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "la:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 6 27 1 10 5 1 18 3 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Mouth",
"orig": "la:Mouth",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.328–329",
"text": "“… Sī quis mihi parvulus aulā / lūderet Aenēās, quī tē tamen ōre referret, ….”\n“If [only] for me someone were playing in the hall – a little Aeneas – who, although [you were gone], would recall you by his appearance, ….”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(in general) facial features, countenance, appearance"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-os-la-noun-neBu~llc",
"links": [
[
"facial",
"facial"
],
[
"features",
"features"
],
[
"countenance",
"countenance"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) (in general) facial features, countenance, appearance"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1697 translation by John Dryden\nThey first observe, and to the rest betray, / Our diff'rent speech; our borrow'd arms survey.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.423",
"text": "[…] primi clipeos mentitaque tela / adgnoscunt, atque ora sono discordia signant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"speech"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-os-la-noun-BfthetVD",
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) speech"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Dido] spoke and, having pressed her lips upon the bed, cried out: ….\n(Although many translations have Dido bury her “face” in the “couch,” still others convey the symbolism of a farewell kiss. See: Fitzgerald, 1981: “And here she kissed the bed”; Ruden, 2021: “She kissed the bed”.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.659–660",
"text": "Dīxit et ōs impressa torō, … / ait …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth, lips, opening, entrance, aperture, orifice"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-os-la-noun-eqzubuX6",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"lips",
"lips"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"orifice",
"orifice"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 2 16 32 2 8 6 11 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "la:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beak of a ship"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-os-la-noun-T3zOoB9s",
"links": [
[
"beak",
"beak"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge of a sword"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-os-la-noun-CIxmdXNJ",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/os/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "exos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "exossō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "osseus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ossiculum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ossifraga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ossifragus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ossilagō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ossilegium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ossuārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ossuōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "güeso"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: güeso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: güeso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "güesu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: güesu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: güesu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "ossu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: ossu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: ossu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "vuas"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: vuas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: vuas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "osu"
},
"expansion": "Fala: osu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: osu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "ôs"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: ôs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: ôs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "French: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "vues"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: vues",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: vues"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "óso"
},
"expansion": "Galician: óso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: óso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "uosso"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: uosso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: uosso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "osso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: osso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: osso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "uos"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: uos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: uos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "uosso"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: uosso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: uosso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "òs"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: òs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: òs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "òss"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: òss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: òss"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "osso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: osso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: osso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ies",
"3": "oss"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: ies, oss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: ies, oss"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "ossu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: ossu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: ossu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "ossu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: ossu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: ossu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hueso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: hueso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: hueso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "oso"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: oso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: oso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "os",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: os"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latin etymology 2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀστέον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्थि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ոսկր",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst. Cognates include Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi) and Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ossis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ossis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ossium",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ossī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ossibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ossibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os/oss<3.N.I>",
"gen_pl": "ossium"
},
"expansion": "os n (genitive ossis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os/oss<3.N.I>",
"gen_pl": "ossium"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "exossātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ossuārium"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "la:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 24 1 3 6 1 29 4 4 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "la:Bones",
"parents": [
"Skeleton",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 6 27 1 10 5 1 18 3 3 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Mouth",
"orig": "la:Mouth",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-os-la-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal, anatomy) bone"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Juno says to Venus:] “You have what you sought with all your heart: Dido burns [with] love, and it has drawn the passion through her bones.”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.100-101",
"roman": "ārdet amāns Dīdō, trāxitque per ossa furōrem.”",
"text": "“… Habēs tōtā quod mente petīstī:"
},
{
"english": "By the same mouth they respond that, due to their weary bones after travel, it is not possible to arise from bed.",
"ref": "Anonymous, Regula Magistri",
"text": "ipsorum ore respondent se lassis post viam ossibus non posse de lecto surgere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-os-la-noun-Z0love3~",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location",
"hard or innermost part of trees or fruits; heartwood"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-os-la-noun-tJyOg3jt",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"innermost",
"innermost"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"heartwood",
"heartwood"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location",
"(transferred sense) hard or innermost part of trees or fruits; heartwood"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 24 1 3 6 1 29 4 4 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "la:Bones",
"parents": [
"Skeleton",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bones, framework or outline of a discourse"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-os-la-noun-ljEBfApq",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"outline",
"outline"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) bones, framework or outline of a discourse"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/os/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ossum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ossu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ossua"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "us"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of us"
],
"id": "en-os-enm-pron-5lybiyHm",
"links": [
[
"us",
"us#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "French: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: os"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "os",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French os",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "ossum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ossum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁",
"4": "",
"5": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French os, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "os",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "os",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "os m (plural os)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "os m (plural os)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "frm",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "frm:Bones",
"parents": [
"Skeleton",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-os-frm-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ös",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "ös"
},
"expansion": "ös",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "uns"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Low German pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of uns."
],
"id": "en-os-gml-pron-bixlwggF",
"links": [
[
"uns",
"uns#Middle_Low_German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal pronoun, dative, accusative) Alternative form of uns."
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dative",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/œs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "óss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Latin os",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óss. Same as Latin os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 0 3 0 1 3 2 1 2 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 2 5 0 2 2 2 0 0 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 0 2 1 1 0 5 1 5 1 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an outlet, estuary, river mouth (where a river runs out of a lake, or enters a lake or the ocean)"
],
"id": "en-os-nn-noun-ccGthf~A",
"links": [
[
"outlet",
"outlet"
],
[
"estuary",
"estuary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ose"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fume, smoke"
],
"id": "en-os-nn-noun-IAFbB8hs",
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reek, malodorousness"
],
"id": "en-os-nn-noun-Gy2MmIkF",
"links": [
[
"reek",
"reek"
],
[
"malodorousness",
"malodorousness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "oss"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thus we turn towards the village",
"ref": "1770, Edvard Storm, “Guten aa Jenta paa Fjøshjellen”, in Den fyrste morgonblånen, Oslo: Novus, published 1990, page 233:",
"text": "Dæmæ venda os aat Bygden",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of oss."
],
"id": "en-os-nn-pron-MguYZWm6",
"links": [
[
"oss",
"oss#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past tense of ase"
],
"id": "en-os-nn-verb-l4Uwwrm1",
"links": [
[
"ase",
"ase#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of ose"
],
"id": "en-os-nn-verb-SonaJuXr",
"links": [
[
"ose",
"ose#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ems-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ansu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ansu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ansuz",
"4": "",
"5": "god, deity"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ansuz (“god, deity”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ems-",
"t": "engender, beget"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ems- (“engender, beget”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "áss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse áss",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earliest Old English *ons, from Proto-West Germanic *ansu, from Proto-Germanic *ansuz (“god, deity”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ems- (“engender, beget”). Cognate with Old Norse áss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ōs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ōs",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ōs m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ōs"
},
"expansion": "ōs m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ōs",
"2": "*ēse, *ōsa",
"3": "ōs",
"4": "*ōsa",
"5": "*ōsa",
"6": "ēsa, *ōsa",
"7": "ēse, *ōsa",
"8": "*ōsum",
"type": "u-stem, irregular"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a god"
],
"id": "en-os-ang-noun-m0LNC9uk",
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the runic character ᚩ (/o/ or /oː/)"
],
"id": "en-os-ang-noun-0JqM~lE5",
"links": [
[
"ᚩ",
"ᚩ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "god"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: os\nFrench: os",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: os\nFrench: os"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "ossum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ossum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁",
"4": "",
"5": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "os oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "os oblique singular, m (oblique plural os, nominative singular os, nominative plural os)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "fro:Bones",
"parents": [
"Skeleton",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-os-fro-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: os"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*sonts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sonts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁sónts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hamp derives this from Proto-Celtic *sonts, plural *sontes (whence ot); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts. Copular origin explains the use of independent subject pronouns with this conjunction, which otherwise are usually used with the copula is.\nA more traditional theory, assumed by Pedersen and Thurneysen among others, supposes that this is a contraction of ocus (“and”), with the apparent copular behaviour being analogical.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ot",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "third-person plural",
"4": "ot"
},
"expansion": "os (third-person plural ot)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with ISSN errors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disjunctive conjunction"
],
"id": "en-os-sga-conj-B~S8mlnt",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "as"
},
{
"word": "es"
},
{
"alt": "aberrant Würzburg forms",
"word": "is"
}
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "os m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "os m",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "as"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of as"
],
"id": "en-os-osx-noun-Ijxyluft",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "os f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "osa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of osa"
],
"id": "en-os-pl-noun-gOhrt2Qw",
"links": [
[
"osa",
"osa#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ós"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
},
{
"homophone": "oz"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*los"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *los",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin illōs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Vulgar Latin *los, from Latin illōs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "article form"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's time to test the talents of ours in the real world, don't you think?",
"ref": "2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 546:",
"text": "Está na hora de testarmos os nossos talentos no mundo real, você não acha?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "You noticed her hair (“her hairs”), it's dark and brilliant and soft...",
"ref": "2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 308:",
"text": "Você notou os cabelos dela, são negros e brilhantes e macios...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "We should close his eyes (“the eyes of him”).",
"ref": "2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 373:",
"text": "Devíamos fechar os olhos dele.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of o"
],
"id": "en-os-pt-article-pt:article",
"links": [
[
"o",
"o#Portuguese"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "o"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "as"
},
{
"word": "um"
},
{
"word": "uma"
},
{
"word": "uns"
},
{
"word": "umas"
}
],
"senseid": [
"pt:article"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/us/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/us/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/os/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*los"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *los",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin illōs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Vulgar Latin *los, from Latin illōs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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{
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{
"word": "te"
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{
"word": "ti"
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"word": "contigo"
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{
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{
"word": "o senhor"
},
{
"word": "a senhora"
},
{
"word": "ele"
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{
"word": "ela"
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{
"word": "o(lo, no)"
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{
"word": "a(la, na)"
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{
"word": "lhe"
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"word": "a mesma"
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{
"word": "se"
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"word": "si"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "eles"
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{
"word": "elas"
},
{
"word": "os(los, nos)"
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{
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{
"word": "lhes"
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{
"word": "com eles"
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{
"word": "com elas"
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{
"word": "os mesmos"
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{
"word": "as mesmas"
}
],
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],
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{
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{
"word": "eles"
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],
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}
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}
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{
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},
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"word": "oseminte"
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{
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},
{
"word": "osificat"
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{
"word": "osificator"
},
{
"word": "osificație"
},
{
"word": "osos"
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},
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{
"form": "osí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osiam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "os f",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-kosť"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"10": "osi",
"11": "osiach",
"12": "osami",
"2": "osi",
"3": "osi",
"4": "os",
"5": "osi",
"6": "osou",
"7": "osi",
"8": "osí",
"9": "osiam",
"paradigm": "kosť"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "sk:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension kosť",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axis"
],
"id": "en-os-sk-noun-05wRhyn-",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"axis",
"axis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) axis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"axle"
],
"id": "en-os-sk-noun-zRj1JP5j",
"links": [
[
"axle",
"axle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔs]"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *osь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ọ̑s",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f-i-mobile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-f-i-mobile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "osí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "osí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ôsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oséma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osém",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ôsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oséh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "oséh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osjó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oséma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "osmí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ọ̑s",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ọ̑s f",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ós",
"2": "ôs"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-f-i-mobile"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene feminine i-stem nouns with long mixed accent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "sl:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axis (geometry: imaginary line)"
],
"id": "en-os-sl-noun-fIaQkhwb",
"links": [
[
"axis",
"axis"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/óːs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-os-zlw-slv-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōs",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "accusative",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vōs (accusative)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōs",
"pos": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin vōs (accusative)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vōs (accusative), vōbīs (dative).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you, to you, for you; dative and accusative of vosotros"
],
"id": "en-os-es-pron-mduUpq1x",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"vosotros",
"vosotros"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "yo"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "mí1"
},
{
"word": "nosotros"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "nosotras"
},
{
"word": "tú"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "ti1"
},
{
"word": "vos"
},
{
"word": "usted"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "se4"
},
{
"word": "lo"
},
{
"word": "la5"
},
{
"word": "vosotros"
},
{
"word": "vosotras"
},
{
"word": "ustedes"
},
{
"word": "les"
},
{
"word": "los"
},
{
"word": "las5"
},
{
"word": "él"
},
{
"word": "ella"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "ello7"
},
{
"word": "ello"
},
{
"word": "ellos"
},
{
"word": "ellas"
},
{
"word": "las"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "sí1"
},
{
"word": "Not used with con"
},
{
"word": "conmigo"
},
{
"word": "contigo"
},
{
"word": "and consigo are used instead"
},
{
"word": "respectively"
},
{
"word": "Like other masculine Spanish words"
},
{
"word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown"
},
{
"word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender"
},
{
"word": "Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity"
},
{
"word": "If le"
},
{
"word": "les precedes lo"
},
{
"word": "or las in a clause"
},
{
"english": "e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije",
"word": "it is replaced with se"
},
{
"word": "Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to"
},
{
"word": "Used primarily in Spain"
},
{
"word": "Used only in rare circumstances"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
},
{
"ipa": "[os]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
},
{
"homophone": "(Latin America) hoz"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "odor"
},
"expansion": "Latin odor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वास",
"3": "",
"4": "perfume"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वास (vāsa, “perfume”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. Possibly related to Latin odor, or alternatively Sanskrit वास (vāsa, “perfume”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "os n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "os n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "greasy [frying] fumes",
"text": "stekos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fumes, vapors (with a particular odor and slightly suffocating, especially from cooking)"
],
"id": "en-os-sv-noun-6dmNwBuG",
"links": [
[
"fumes",
"fumes"
],
[
"vapors",
"vapors"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) fumes, vapors (with a particular odor and slightly suffocating, especially from cooking)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-os.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Sv-os.ogg/Sv-os.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Sv-os.ogg"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "óss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óss",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "os n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "os n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genitive": ""
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "osa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 0 3 0 1 3 2 1 2 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 2 5 0 2 2 2 0 0 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 0 2 1 1 0 5 1 5 1 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 72 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a river mouth; the place where a creek, stream or river enters into a lake"
],
"id": "en-os-sv-noun-9l-IO4jS",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive singular of o"
],
"id": "en-os-sv-noun-ZHOSkpdG",
"links": [
[
"o",
"o#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it"
],
"id": "en-os-vo-pron-KtinBJ18",
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal pronoun) it"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "o",
"3": "-s",
"t1": "if",
"t2": "him, her, it, them"
},
"expansion": "o (“if”) + -s (“him, her, it, them”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "o (“if”) + -s (“him, her, it, them”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 38 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If I’m right, then you’re done for.",
"text": "Os ydw i’n iawn, yna mae wedi canu arnat ti.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if (used with factual conditionals, i.e., those that are considered likely or plausible)"
],
"id": "en-os-cy-conj-zw98S3Cb",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "used with counterfactual conditionals",
"word": "pe"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "hmx-pro",
"3": "*ʔap",
"t": "duck"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鴨",
"2": "duck"
},
"expansion": "鴨 (MC 'aep, “duck”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *ʔap (“duck”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 鴨 (MC 'aep, “duck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tus",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a duck"
],
"id": "en-os-mww-noun-YNAhG6OK",
"links": [
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ʔɒ˩/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eh"
},
"expansion": "English eh",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "interj"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hello.",
"text": "Nyob zoo os.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You've come.",
"text": "Tuaj os.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Please eat.",
"text": "Noj mov os.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a final emphatic particle, usually used to express sincerity"
],
"id": "en-os-mww-intj-KJHMPibC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔɒ˩/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ōs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "*ōs",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*ōs f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*ōs"
},
"expansion": "*ōs f",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Frisian/os",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative reconstruction of *ōse"
],
"id": "en-os-ofs-noun-7UzMGS5J",
"links": [
[
"*ōse",
"Reconstruction:Old Frisian/ose"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoːs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ossewa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Dutch os",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ossie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "ossie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "osse",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "os (plural osse, diminutive ossie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osse",
"2": "ossie"
},
"expansion": "os (plural osse, diminutive ossie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ox (castrated bull)"
],
"links": [
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"castrate",
"castrate#English"
],
[
"bull",
"bull#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*lōs"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *lōs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin illōs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *lōs, from Latin illōs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "article",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "os m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aragonese articles",
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese terms derived from Latin",
"Aragonese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Aragonese terms inherited from Latin",
"Aragonese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Aragonese terms with collocations",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/os",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/os/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The villages of Aragon",
"text": "Os lugars d'Aragón",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈos/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "usos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "ossum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ossum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Romanian os",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ossum, from os. Compare Romanian os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oasi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oase",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "oasi",
"5": "or",
"6": "oase",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "os n (plural oasi or oase)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian neuter nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"rup:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "osu"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Bones",
"ca:Ursids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "os de sant"
},
{
"word": "os frontal"
},
{
"word": "os parietal"
},
{
"word": "os pisiforme"
},
{
"word": "ossada"
},
{
"word": "ossam"
},
{
"word": "ossera"
},
{
"word": "osset"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "roa-oca",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan os",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "ossum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ossum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan os, from Latin ossum, non-standard variant of os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ossos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos"
},
"expansion": "os m (plural ossos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ossa"
},
{
"word": "ossari"
},
{
"word": "ossi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan entries with etymology texts",
"Catalan entries with etymology trees",
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"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/os",
"Rhymes:Catalan/os/1 syllable",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Bones",
"ca:Ursids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "os blanc"
},
{
"word": "os bru"
},
{
"word": "os d'Alaska"
},
{
"word": "os malai"
},
{
"word": "os morrut"
},
{
"word": "os negre americà"
},
{
"word": "os polar"
},
{
"word": "os tibetà"
},
{
"word": "os formiguer"
},
{
"word": "os marí"
},
{
"word": "os rentador"
},
{
"word": "all d'os"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "'",
"name": "'"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "l'ós bru",
"3": "the brown bear"
},
"expansion": "l'ós bru ― the brown bear",
"name": "uxi"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>ursus>bear",
"id": "bear",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *orssos\nLatin ursus\nCatalan osInherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Italic *orssos.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ours"
},
"expansion": "French ours",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "ors"
},
"expansion": "Occitan ors",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "oso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish oso",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *orssos\nLatin ursus\nCatalan osInherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Italic *orssos. Compare French ours, Occitan ors, Spanish oso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ossos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ossa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos",
"f": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "os m (plural ossos, feminine ossa)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ursí"
},
{
"word": "Úrsula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bear (mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈos]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ós.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "pre-2016 spelling",
"word": "ós"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Bones",
"ca:Ursids"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the letter O",
"word": "o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of o (“the letter O”)"
],
"links": [
[
"o",
"o#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈos]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish pronouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "oss",
"4": "",
"5": "us"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse oss (“us”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse oss (“us”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "jeg"
},
{
"word": "mig"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "mit"
},
{
"word": "mine"
},
{
"word": "du"
},
{
"word": "dig"
},
{
"word": "din"
},
{
"word": "dit"
},
{
"word": "dine"
},
{
"word": "De"
},
{
"word": "Dem"
},
{
"word": "Deres"
},
{
"word": "han"
},
{
"word": "ham"
},
{
"word": "hans"
},
{
"word": "hun"
},
{
"word": "hende"
},
{
"word": "hendes"
},
{
"word": "den"
},
{
"word": "dens"
},
{
"word": "det"
},
{
"word": "dets"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"word": "sig"
},
{
"word": "sin"
},
{
"word": "sit"
},
{
"word": "sine"
},
{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"word": "vores"
},
{
"word": "vor"
},
{
"word": "vort"
},
{
"word": "vore"
},
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "jer"
},
{
"word": "jeres"
},
{
"word": "de"
},
{
"word": "dem"
},
{
"word": "deres"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"us, objective of vi"
],
"links": [
[
"us",
"us"
],
[
"vi",
"vi#Danish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish reflexive pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ourselves"
],
"links": [
[
"ourselves",
"ourselves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive pronoun) ourselves"
],
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ourself"
],
"links": [
[
"ourself",
"ourself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pluralis majestatis) ourself"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌs]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɒ̽s]"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Disputed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
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"ox"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "os cordis"
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{
"word": "os coxae"
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{
"word": "os cuneiforme"
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{
"word": "os innominatum"
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{
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{
"word": "os paracuneiforme"
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{
"word": "os penis"
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{
"word": "os trapezoideum"
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{
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{
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{
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"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, “Containing the great Address of the Landlady; the great Learning of a Surgeon, and the solid Skill in Casuistry of the worthy Lieutenant”, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume III, London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book VII, page 109:",
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{
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"(rare) Alternative form of o's."
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{
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{
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"expansion": "Latin illōs",
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}
],
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{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "as",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "article",
"3": "singular",
"4": "o",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "a",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "as",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "os m pl (singular o, feminine a, feminine plural as)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fala terms with quotations",
"Mañegu Fala",
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In this territory there were living, in the years specified, the following (amount of) inhabitants:",
"ref": "2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar, Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Chapter 1: Lengua Española:",
"text": "En esti territorio se han assentau, en os anus que se indican, os habitantis siguientis:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masculine plural definite article; the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mañegu) Masculine plural definite article; the"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu",
"word": "us"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fala articles",
"Fala entries with incorrect language header",
"Fala lemmas",
"Fala pronouns",
"Fala terms derived from Latin",
"Fala terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Fala terms inherited from Latin",
"Fala terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Fala terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Fala/os",
"Rhymes:Fala/os/1 syllable",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin illōs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Latin illōs.",
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ei"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "-mi"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "musL nusLV nos"
},
{
"word": "-nusM"
},
{
"word": "noshotrusM"
},
{
"word": "noshotrasM"
},
{
"word": "tú"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "-ti"
},
{
"word": "ti"
},
{
"word": "vos"
},
{
"word": "vusLV vos"
},
{
"word": "-vusM"
},
{
"word": "voshotrusM"
},
{
"word": "voshotrasM"
},
{
"word": "el"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "-li"
},
{
"word": "uLV"
},
{
"word": "oM"
},
{
"word": "ela"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "elis"
},
{
"word": "usLV"
},
{
"word": "osM"
},
{
"word": "elas"
},
{
"word": "as"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "-si"
},
{
"word": "sí"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mañegu Fala",
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"glosses": [
"Third person plural masculine accusative pronoun; them"
],
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mañegu) Third person plural masculine accusative pronoun; them"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Lagarteiru, Valverdeñu",
"word": "us"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French heteronyms",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:French/o/1 syllable",
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"Rhymes:French/ɔs/1 syllable",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fr:Bones"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coûter un os"
},
{
"word": "en chair et en os"
},
{
"word": "l’avoir dans l’os"
},
{
"word": "n’avoir que la peau sur les os"
},
{
"word": "os ethmoïde"
},
{
"word": "os frontal"
},
{
"word": "os hyoïde"
},
{
"word": "os lacrymal"
},
{
"word": "os nasal"
},
{
"word": "os occipital"
},
{
"word": "os palatin"
},
{
"word": "os pariétal"
},
{
"word": "os pisiforme"
},
{
"word": "os sphénoïde"
},
{
"word": "os temporal"
},
{
"word": "os trapèze"
},
{
"word": "os trapézoïde"
},
{
"word": "os zygomatique"
},
{
"word": "ossature"
},
{
"word": "osseux"
},
{
"word": "ossifier"
},
{
"word": "ossu"
},
{
"word": "ossuaire"
},
{
"word": "tomber sur un os"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French os",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old French os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "ossum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ossum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁",
"4": "",
"5": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French os, from Old French os, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "os",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "os m (plural os)",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog buried a bone.",
"text": "Le chien a enterré un os.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms",
"French terms with collocations",
"Requests for translations of French usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il y a un os.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snag, hitch"
],
"links": [
[
"snag",
"snag"
],
[
"hitch",
"hitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) snag, hitch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hic"
},
{
"word": "accroc"
},
{
"word": "anicroche"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-os.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
},
{
"ipa": "/o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
},
{
"homophone": "au"
},
{
"homophone": "aulx"
},
{
"homophone": "aux"
},
{
"homophone": "eau"
},
{
"homophone": "eaux"
},
{
"homophone": "ho"
},
{
"homophone": "o"
},
{
"homophone": "ô"
},
{
"homophone": "oh (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "haut"
},
{
"homophone": "hauts (aspirated)"
},
{
"other": "/z/"
},
{
"other": "/os/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician articles",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician pronoun forms",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
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"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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{
"word": "aos"
},
{
"word": "cos"
},
{
"word": "dos"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "ós"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "gl",
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},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *los",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin illōs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "as",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
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"2": "article",
"3": "masculine singular",
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"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "a",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "as",
"g": "m-p"
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"os"
],
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
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"(definite) the"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician pronoun forms",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
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],
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"pos": "pron",
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"word": "o"
},
{
"word": "a"
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{
"word": "as"
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{
"word": "un"
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{
"word": "unha"
},
{
"word": "uns"
},
{
"word": "unhas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "eles"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"eles",
"eles#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pt",
"3": "osso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese osso",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "osu"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu osu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese osso. Cognate with Kabuverdianu osu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Cervids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oiseoil"
},
{
"word": "oisín"
},
{
"word": "osbhuí"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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"2": "sga",
"3": "oss"
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"expansion": "Old Irish oss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*uxsū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uxsū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*uksḗn",
"t": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn (“bull”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish oss, from Proto-Celtic *uxsū, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn (“bull”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ois",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ois",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ois",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a osa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an ois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ois",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "ois",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "os m (genitive singular ois, nominative plural ois)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ois",
"3": "ois"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
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"deer"
],
"links": [
[
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"deer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) deer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fia"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Cervids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "os ard"
},
{
"word": "os cionn"
},
{
"word": "os coinne"
},
{
"word": "os comhair"
},
{
"word": "os grian"
},
{
"word": "os íseal"
},
{
"word": "os meán"
},
{
"word": "os méid"
},
{
"word": "os neart"
},
{
"word": "os talamh"
},
{
"word": "os-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "úas"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish úas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ouxsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ouxsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upo",
"4": "*h₃ewps-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish úas, ós, from Proto-Celtic *ouxsos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-os",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "t-os",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers no mutation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "os (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "os (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"over, above"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-no-mutation",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "la",
"3": "ossum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ossum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ossum, from os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ose",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osu",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osele",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ose",
"5": "definite singular",
"6": "osu",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "osele",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "os n (plural ose, definite singular osu, definite plural osele)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Istro-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Istro-Romanian lemmas",
"Istro-Romanian neuter nouns",
"Istro-Romanian nouns",
"Istro-Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Istro-Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin heteronyms",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Bones",
"la:Face",
"la:Mouth",
"la:Ship parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cōram"
},
{
"word": "ōrālis"
},
{
"word": "ōrārium"
},
{
"word": "ōreae"
},
{
"word": "ōrō"
},
{
"word": "ōscillum"
},
{
"word": "ōscitō"
},
{
"word": "ōsculum"
},
{
"word": "Ostia"
},
{
"word": "ōstīgō"
},
{
"word": "ōstium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "os",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: os"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ōs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒀀𒄿𒅖",
"tr": "aiš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒀀𒄿𒅖 (aiš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आस्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आस् (ās)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "á"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish á",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ōr"
},
"expansion": "Old English ōr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ōs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os. Cognates include Hittite 𒀀𒄿𒅖 (aiš), Sanskrit आस् (ās), Old Irish á, Old English ōr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ōs",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ōris",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōrī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ōribus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ōra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ōs/ōr<3.N.I>"
},
"expansion": "ōs n (genitive ōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ōs/ōr<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Waves will crush this life, and just as I am uselessly praying, by mouth we will swallow waters soon to destroy us.\n(The poet laments his storm-tossed sea voyage to exile.)",
"ref": "8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows 1.2.35–36",
"roman": "ōre necātūrās accipiēmus aquās",
"text": "opprimet hanc animam flūctūs, frūstrāque precantī"
},
{
"english": "But it came to him in the evening carrying a green-leaved olive branch in its mouth, therefore Noah understood that the waters above the land were coming to and end.",
"ref": "Genesis, Vulgate 8.11",
"text": "at illa venit ad eum ad vesperam portans ramum olivae virentibus foliis in ore suo intellexit ergo Noe quod cessassent aquae super terram"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bucca"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with transferred senses",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to turn the head or face towards someone",
"text": "ad aliquem ora convertere",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1856 translation by Charles Duke Yonge\n[…] he tore off and took away a very fine head of the Gorgon with snakes for hair;",
"ref": "70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 2.4.124",
"text": "Gorgonis os pulcherrimum cinctum anguibus revellit atque abstulit, […]"
},
{
"english": "Near, lay fragments of weapons and limbs of horses, and also human heads, prominently nailed to trunks of trees.",
"ref": "c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 1.61",
"text": "adiacebant fragmina telorum equorumque artus, simul truncis arborum antefixa ora.\n1864–1877 translation by Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(in general) head or face"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) (in general) head or face"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caput"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "cara"
},
{
"word": "faciēs"
},
{
"word": "frōns"
},
{
"word": "vultus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.328–329",
"text": "“… Sī quis mihi parvulus aulā / lūderet Aenēās, quī tē tamen ōre referret, ….”\n“If [only] for me someone were playing in the hall – a little Aeneas – who, although [you were gone], would recall you by his appearance, ….”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(in general) facial features, countenance, appearance"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"facial",
"facial"
],
[
"features",
"features"
],
[
"countenance",
"countenance"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) (in general) facial features, countenance, appearance"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1697 translation by John Dryden\nThey first observe, and to the rest betray, / Our diff'rent speech; our borrow'd arms survey.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.423",
"text": "[…] primi clipeos mentitaque tela / adgnoscunt, atque ora sono discordia signant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"speech"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) speech"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Dido] spoke and, having pressed her lips upon the bed, cried out: ….\n(Although many translations have Dido bury her “face” in the “couch,” still others convey the symbolism of a farewell kiss. See: Fitzgerald, 1981: “And here she kissed the bed”; Ruden, 2021: “She kissed the bed”.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.659–660",
"text": "Dīxit et ōs impressa torō, … / ait …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth, lips, opening, entrance, aperture, orifice"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"lips",
"lips"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"orifice",
"orifice"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beak of a ship"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"beak",
"beak"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge of a sword"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[oːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/os/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin heteronyms",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Bones",
"la:Face",
"la:Mouth",
"la:Ship parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exos"
},
{
"word": "exossō"
},
{
"word": "osseus"
},
{
"word": "ossiculum"
},
{
"word": "ossifraga"
},
{
"word": "ossifragus"
},
{
"word": "ossilagō"
},
{
"word": "ossilegium"
},
{
"word": "ossuārius"
},
{
"word": "ossuōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "güeso"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: güeso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: güeso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "güesu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: güesu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: güesu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "ossu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: ossu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: ossu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "vuas"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: vuas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: vuas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "osu"
},
"expansion": "Fala: osu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: osu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "ôs"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: ôs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: ôs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "French: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "vues"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: vues",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: vues"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "óso"
},
"expansion": "Galician: óso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: óso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "uosso"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: uosso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: uosso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "osso"
},
"expansion": "Italian: osso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: osso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "uos"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: uos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: uos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "uosso"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: uosso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: uosso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "òs"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: òs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: òs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "òss"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: òss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: òss"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "osso"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: osso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: osso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: os"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ies",
"3": "oss"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: ies, oss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: ies, oss"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "ossu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: ossu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: ossu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "ossu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: ossu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: ossu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hueso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: hueso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: hueso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "oso"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: oso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: oso"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "os",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: os"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latin etymology 2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀστέον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्थि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ոսկր",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst. Cognates include Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi) and Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ossis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ossis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ossium",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ossī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ossibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ossibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os/oss<3.N.I>",
"gen_pl": "ossium"
},
"expansion": "os n (genitive ossis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os/oss<3.N.I>",
"gen_pl": "ossium"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "exossātus"
},
{
"word": "ossuārium"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Skeleton"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal, anatomy) bone"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Juno says to Venus:] “You have what you sought with all your heart: Dido burns [with] love, and it has drawn the passion through her bones.”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.100-101",
"roman": "ārdet amāns Dīdō, trāxitque per ossa furōrem.”",
"text": "“… Habēs tōtā quod mente petīstī:"
},
{
"english": "By the same mouth they respond that, due to their weary bones after travel, it is not possible to arise from bed.",
"ref": "Anonymous, Regula Magistri",
"text": "ipsorum ore respondent se lassis post viam ossibus non posse de lecto surgere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location",
"hard or innermost part of trees or fruits; heartwood"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"innermost",
"innermost"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"heartwood",
"heartwood"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location",
"(transferred sense) hard or innermost part of trees or fruits; heartwood"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bones, framework or outline of a discourse"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
],
[
"outline",
"outline"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) bones, framework or outline of a discourse"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/os/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ossum"
},
{
"word": "ossu"
},
{
"word": "ossua"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "us"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of us"
],
"links": [
[
"us",
"us#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "French: os",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: os"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "os",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "os"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French os",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "ossum"
},
"expansion": "Latin ossum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁",
"4": "",
"5": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French os, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "os",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "os",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "os m (plural os)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "os m (plural os)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"frm:Bones"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ös",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "ös"
},
"expansion": "ös",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "uns"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Low German lemmas",
"Middle Low German pronouns",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of uns."
],
"links": [
[
"uns",
"uns#Middle_Low_German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal pronoun, dative, accusative) Alternative form of uns."
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dative",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/œs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "óss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Latin os",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óss. Same as Latin os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an outlet, estuary, river mouth (where a river runs out of a lake, or enters a lake or the ocean)"
],
"links": [
[
"outlet",
"outlet"
],
[
"estuary",
"estuary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ose"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fume, smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reek, malodorousness"
],
"links": [
[
"reek",
"reek"
],
[
"malodorousness",
"malodorousness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "oss"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk obsolete forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thus we turn towards the village",
"ref": "1770, Edvard Storm, “Guten aa Jenta paa Fjøshjellen”, in Den fyrste morgonblånen, Oslo: Novus, published 1990, page 233:",
"text": "Dæmæ venda os aat Bygden",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of oss."
],
"links": [
[
"oss",
"oss#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past tense of ase"
],
"links": [
[
"ase",
"ase#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of ose"
],
"links": [
[
"ose",
"ose#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ems-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ems-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ansu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ansu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ansuz",
"4": "",
"5": "god, deity"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ansuz (“god, deity”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ems-",
"t": "engender, beget"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ems- (“engender, beget”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "áss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse áss",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earliest Old English *ons, from Proto-West Germanic *ansu, from Proto-Germanic *ansuz (“god, deity”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ems- (“engender, beget”). Cognate with Old Norse áss.",
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"table-tags"
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}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"a god"
],
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[
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]
]
},
{
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],
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]
}
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}
],
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"4": "",
"5": "bone"
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"name": "inh"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.",
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],
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},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Hamp derives this from Proto-Celtic *sonts, plural *sontes (whence ot); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sónts. Copular origin explains the use of independent subject pronouns with this conjunction, which otherwise are usually used with the copula is.\nA more traditional theory, assumed by Pedersen and Thurneysen among others, supposes that this is a contraction of ocus (“and”), with the apparent copular behaviour being analogical.",
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"plural"
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}
],
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{
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{
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"ref": "2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 308:",
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{
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "osí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ôsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oséh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "oséh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osjó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oséma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "osmí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ọ̑s",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ọ̑s f",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ós",
"2": "ôs"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-f-i-mobile"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Slovene feminine i-stem nouns with long mixed accent",
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"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"axis (geometry: imaginary line)"
],
"links": [
[
"axis",
"axis"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/óːs/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
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"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "conj",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Slovincian/ɔs/1 syllable",
"Slovincian conjunctions",
"Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovincian lemmas",
"Slovincian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōs",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "accusative",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vōs (accusative)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōs",
"pos": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin vōs (accusative)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vōs (accusative), vōbīs (dative).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "yo"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "mí1"
},
{
"word": "nosotros"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "nosotras"
},
{
"word": "tú"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "ti1"
},
{
"word": "vos"
},
{
"word": "usted"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "se4"
},
{
"word": "lo"
},
{
"word": "la5"
},
{
"word": "vosotros"
},
{
"word": "vosotras"
},
{
"word": "ustedes"
},
{
"word": "les"
},
{
"word": "los"
},
{
"word": "las5"
},
{
"word": "él"
},
{
"word": "ella"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "ello7"
},
{
"word": "ello"
},
{
"word": "ellos"
},
{
"word": "ellas"
},
{
"word": "las"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "sí1"
},
{
"word": "Not used with con"
},
{
"word": "conmigo"
},
{
"word": "contigo"
},
{
"word": "and consigo are used instead"
},
{
"word": "respectively"
},
{
"word": "Like other masculine Spanish words"
},
{
"word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown"
},
{
"word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender"
},
{
"word": "Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity"
},
{
"word": "If le"
},
{
"word": "les precedes lo"
},
{
"word": "or las in a clause"
},
{
"english": "e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije",
"word": "it is replaced with se"
},
{
"word": "Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to"
},
{
"word": "Used primarily in Spain"
},
{
"word": "Used only in rare circumstances"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/os",
"Rhymes:Spanish/os/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish pronouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones"
],
"glosses": [
"you, to you, for you; dative and accusative of vosotros"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"vosotros",
"vosotros"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/os/"
},
{
"ipa": "[os]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
},
{
"homophone": "(Latin America) hoz"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "odor"
},
"expansion": "Latin odor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वास",
"3": "",
"4": "perfume"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वास (vāsa, “perfume”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. Possibly related to Latin odor, or alternatively Sanskrit वास (vāsa, “perfume”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "os n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "os n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"Swedish uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "greasy [frying] fumes",
"text": "stekos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fumes, vapors (with a particular odor and slightly suffocating, especially from cooking)"
],
"links": [
[
"fumes",
"fumes"
],
[
"vapors",
"vapors"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) fumes, vapors (with a particular odor and slightly suffocating, especially from cooking)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-os.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Sv-os.ogg/Sv-os.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Sv-os.ogg"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "óss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óss",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óss.",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "os",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "os n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "os n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"genitive": ""
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "osa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a river mouth; the place where a creek, stream or river enters into a lake"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "o"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive singular of o"
],
"links": [
[
"o",
"o#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-1",
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-1 language code for Ossetian."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Ossetian."
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"it"
],
"links": [
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal pronoun) it"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "o",
"3": "-s",
"t1": "if",
"t2": "him, her, it, them"
},
"expansion": "o (“if”) + -s (“him, her, it, them”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "o (“if”) + -s (“him, her, it, them”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"english": "used with counterfactual conditionals",
"word": "pe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔs",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔs/1 syllable",
"Welsh compound terms",
"Welsh conjunctions",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If I’m right, then you’re done for.",
"text": "Os ydw i’n iawn, yna mae wedi canu arnat ti.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if (used with factual conditionals, i.e., those that are considered likely or plausible)"
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong nouns",
"White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
"White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "hmx-pro",
"3": "*ʔap",
"t": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *ʔap (“duck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鴨",
"2": "duck"
},
"expansion": "鴨 (MC 'aep, “duck”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *ʔap (“duck”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 鴨 (MC 'aep, “duck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tus",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a duck"
],
"links": [
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔɒ˩/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 38 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong interjections",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eh"
},
"expansion": "English eh",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "interj"
},
"expansion": "os",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hello.",
"text": "Nyob zoo os.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You've come.",
"text": "Tuaj os.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Please eat.",
"text": "Noj mov os.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a final emphatic particle, usually used to express sincerity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔɒ˩/"
}
],
"word": "os"
}
Download raw JSONL data for os meaning in All languages combined (117.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pluralis majestatis",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pluralis majestatis",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mañegu",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Fala",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: os/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: os/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: os/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, os/Latin",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, os/Latin",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latin]; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latin]; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latin]; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'os oblique singular or', originally 'os oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'os oblique singular or', originally 'os oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'os oblique singular or' in 'os oblique singular, m (oblique plural os, nominative singular os, nominative plural os)'",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Bassa Romagna",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Romagnol",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no mutation",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Serbo-Croatian]; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Swedish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Swedish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Swedish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Swedish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Swedish is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: os",
"path": [
"os"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English noun forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Translation table header lacks gloss\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"os capitatum\"}, {\"word\": \"os clitoridis\"}, {\"word\": \"os clitoris\"}, {\"word\": \"os cordis\"}, {\"word\": \"os coxae\"}, {\"word\": \"os cuneiforme\"}, {\"word\": \"os innominatum\"}, {\"word\": \"os magnum\"}, {\"word\": \"os paracuneiforme\"}, {\"word\": \"os penis\"}, {\"word\": \"os trapezoideum\"}, {\"word\": \"os trochleare calcanei\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"os\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"a bone\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin os (“a bone”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Latin os (“a bone”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ossa\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ossa\"}, \"expansion\": \"os (plural ossa)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"english\": \"short bone\", \"word\": \"os breve\"}, {\"tags\": [\"irregular\"], \"topics\": [\"bone\", \"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"os irregulare\"}, {\"english\": \"long bone\", \"word\": \"os longum\"}, {\"english\": \"flat bone\", \"word\": \"os planum\"}, {\"english\": \"sesamoid bone\", \"word\": \"os sesamoideum\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Anatomy\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1749, Henry Fielding, “Containing the great Address of the Landlady; the great Learning of a Surgeon, and the solid Skill in Casuistry of the worthy Lieutenant”, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume III, London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book VII, page 109:\", \"text\": \"I was once, I remember, called to a Patient, who had received a violent Contuſion in his Tibia, by which the exterior Cutis was lacerated, ſo that there was a profuſe ſanguinary Diſcharge; and the interior Membranes were ſo divellicated, that the Os or Bone very plainly appeared through the Aperture of the Vulnus or Wound.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Synonym of bone.\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"bone\", \"bone#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy) Synonym of bone.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"synonym\", \"synonym-of\"], \"word\": \"bone\"}], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ɒs/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-os.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɑs/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒs\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kost\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кост\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"word\": \"os\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"os\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"word\": \"Os\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"osso\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hueso\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Terminologia Anatomica\"], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English noun forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Translation table header lacks gloss\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"os capitatum\"}, {\"word\": \"os clitoridis\"}, {\"word\": \"os clitoris\"}, {\"word\": \"os cordis\"}, {\"word\": \"os coxae\"}, {\"word\": \"os cuneiforme\"}, {\"word\": \"os innominatum\"}, {\"word\": \"os magnum\"}, {\"word\": \"os paracuneiforme\"}, {\"word\": \"os penis\"}, {\"word\": \"os trapezoideum\"}, {\"word\": \"os trochleare calcanei\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"os\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"a bone\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin os (“a bone”)\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Latin os (“a bone”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ossa\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ossa\"}, \"expansion\": \"os (plural ossa)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"english\": \"short bone\", \"word\": \"os breve\"}, {\"tags\": [\"irregular\"], \"topics\": [\"bone\", \"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"], \"word\": \"os irregulare\"}, {\"english\": \"long bone\", \"word\": \"os longum\"}, {\"english\": \"flat bone\", \"word\": \"os planum\"}, {\"english\": \"sesamoid bone\", \"word\": \"os sesamoideum\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Anatomy\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1749, Henry Fielding, “Containing the great Address of the Landlady; the great Learning of a Surgeon, and the solid Skill in Casuistry of the worthy Lieutenant”, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume III, London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book VII, page 109:\", \"text\": \"I was once, I remember, called to a Patient, who had received a violent Contuſion in his Tibia, by which the exterior Cutis was lacerated, ſo that there was a profuſe ſanguinary Diſcharge; and the interior Membranes were ſo divellicated, that the Os or Bone very plainly appeared through the Aperture of the Vulnus or Wound.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Synonym of bone.\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"bone\", \"bone#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy) Synonym of bone.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"synonym\", \"synonym-of\"], \"word\": \"bone\"}], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ɒs/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-os.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɑs/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒs\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"kost\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"кост\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"word\": \"os\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"os\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"word\": \"Os\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"osso\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"Translations\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hueso\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Terminologia Anatomica\"], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "os/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English noun forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English unadapted borrowings from Latin\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"ōs\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"the mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Unadapted borrowing from Latin ōs (“the mouth”)\", \"name\": \"ubor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Unadapted borrowing from Latin ōs (“the mouth”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ora\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ora\"}, \"expansion\": \"os (plural ora)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Anatomy\", \"en:Botany\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1891, Texas Medical Association, Transactions, volume 23, page 175:\", \"text\": \"The instrument closed, as seen in Fig. 1, is then passed along the finger to the os, in and through the cervix up to the fundus of the uterus, which may be determined both by the distance and the resistance to the broad rounded head of the Capiat.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009 July 6, Armen Takhtajan, Flowering Plants, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN:\", \"text\": \"[…] monocolpate (“unisulcate”) pollen grains still have a continuous aperture membrane devoid of special openings (ora) in the exine for the emergence of the pollen tube.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An opening or entrance to a passage, particularly one at either end of the cervix, internal (to the uterus) or external (to the vagina).\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"botany\", \"botany\"], [\"opening\", \"opening\"], [\"entrance\", \"entrance\"], [\"passage\", \"passage\"], [\"cervix\", \"cervix\"], [\"internal\", \"internal\"], [\"uterus\", \"uterus\"], [\"external\", \"external\"], [\"vagina\", \"vagina\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy, sometimes botany) An opening or entrance to a passage, particularly one at either end of the cervix, internal (to the uterus) or external (to the vagina).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"orifice\"}], \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"biology\", \"botany\", \"medicine\", \"natural-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ɒs/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-os.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɑs/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒs\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"external end of the cervix\", \"word\": \"kohdunnapukka\"}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
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"subsection": "noun",
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{
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"msg": "os/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English noun forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English unadapted borrowings from Latin\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"ōs\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"the mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Unadapted borrowing from Latin ōs (“the mouth”)\", \"name\": \"ubor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Unadapted borrowing from Latin ōs (“the mouth”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ora\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ora\"}, \"expansion\": \"os (plural ora)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Anatomy\", \"en:Botany\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1891, Texas Medical Association, Transactions, volume 23, page 175:\", \"text\": \"The instrument closed, as seen in Fig. 1, is then passed along the finger to the os, in and through the cervix up to the fundus of the uterus, which may be determined both by the distance and the resistance to the broad rounded head of the Capiat.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009 July 6, Armen Takhtajan, Flowering Plants, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN:\", \"text\": \"[…] monocolpate (“unisulcate”) pollen grains still have a continuous aperture membrane devoid of special openings (ora) in the exine for the emergence of the pollen tube.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An opening or entrance to a passage, particularly one at either end of the cervix, internal (to the uterus) or external (to the vagina).\"], \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"botany\", \"botany\"], [\"opening\", \"opening\"], [\"entrance\", \"entrance\"], [\"passage\", \"passage\"], [\"cervix\", \"cervix\"], [\"internal\", \"internal\"], [\"uterus\", \"uterus\"], [\"external\", \"external\"], [\"vagina\", \"vagina\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(anatomy, sometimes botany) An opening or entrance to a passage, particularly one at either end of the cervix, internal (to the uterus) or external (to the vagina).\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"orifice\"}], \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"biology\", \"botany\", \"medicine\", \"natural-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ɒs/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-os.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɑs/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒs\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"external end of the cervix\", \"word\": \"kohdunnapukka\"}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
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{
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"msg": "os/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English noun forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms borrowed from Swedish\", \"English terms derived from Swedish\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"sv\", \"3\": \"ås\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish ås\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Swedish ås.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"osar\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"osar\"}, \"expansion\": \"os (plural osar)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An osar or esker.\"], \"links\": [[\"osar\", \"osar\"], [\"esker\", \"esker\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ɒs/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-os.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɑs/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒs\"}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
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"title": "os",
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{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English noun forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms borrowed from Swedish\", \"English terms derived from Swedish\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒs/1 syllable\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"sv\", \"3\": \"ås\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish ås\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Borrowed from Swedish ås.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"osar\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"osar\"}, \"expansion\": \"os (plural osar)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"An osar or esker.\"], \"links\": [[\"osar\", \"osar\"], [\"esker\", \"esker\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ɒs/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-os.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-os.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɑs/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒs\"}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
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"title": "os",
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"msg": "os/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English noun forms\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 4, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"o\", \"3\": \"s\", \"nocat\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"o + -s\", \"name\": \"suffix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From o + -s.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"noun form\"}, \"expansion\": \"os\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"o's\"}], \"categories\": [\"English terms with rare senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of o's.\"], \"links\": [[\"o's\", \"o's#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rare) Alternative form of o's.\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"rare\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əʊz/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/oʊz/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊz\"}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
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"title": "os",
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{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English noun forms\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 4, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"o\", \"3\": \"s\", \"nocat\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"o + -s\", \"name\": \"suffix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From o + -s.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"noun form\"}, \"expansion\": \"os\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"o's\"}], \"categories\": [\"English terms with rare senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of o's.\"], \"links\": [[\"o's\", \"o's#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(rare) Alternative form of o's.\"], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\", \"rare\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əʊz/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/oʊz/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊz\"}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
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"msg": "os/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 1-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin heteronyms\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables\", \"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic\", \"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin third declension nouns\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for quotations in Latin\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"la:Bones\", \"la:Face\", \"la:Mouth\", \"la:Ship parts\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cōram\"}, {\"word\": \"ōrālis\"}, {\"word\": \"ōrārium\"}, {\"word\": \"ōreae\"}, {\"word\": \"ōrō\"}, {\"word\": \"ōscillum\"}, {\"word\": \"ōscitō\"}, {\"word\": \"ōsculum\"}, {\"word\": \"Ostia\"}, {\"word\": \"ōstīgō\"}, {\"word\": \"ōstium\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"os\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ English: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ English: os\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"itc-pro\", \"3\": \"*ōs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Italic *ōs\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₃éh₁os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"hit\", \"2\": \"𒀀𒄿𒅖\", \"tr\": \"aiš\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hittite 𒀀𒄿𒅖 (aiš)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"आस्\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit आस् (ās)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sga\", \"2\": \"á\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Irish á\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"ōr\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ōr\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Proto-Italic *ōs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os. Cognates include Hittite 𒀀𒄿𒅖 (aiš), Sanskrit आस् (ās), Old Irish á, Old English ōr.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ōs\", \"head_nr\": 1, \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōris\", \"head_nr\": 1, \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōs\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōra\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōris\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōrum\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōrī\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōribus\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōs\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōra\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōre\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōribus\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōs\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōra\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ōs/ōr<3.N.I>\"}, \"expansion\": \"ōs n (genitive ōris); third declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ōs/ōr<3.N>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Waves will crush this life, and just as I am uselessly praying, by mouth we will swallow waters soon to destroy us.\\n(The poet laments his storm-tossed sea voyage to exile.)\", \"ref\": \"8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows 1.2.35–36\", \"roman\": \"ōre necātūrās accipiēmus aquās\", \"text\": \"opprimet hanc animam flūctūs, frūstrāque precantī\"}, {\"english\": \"But it came to him in the evening carrying a green-leaved olive branch in its mouth, therefore Noah understood that the waters above the land were coming to and end.\", \"ref\": \"Genesis, Vulgate 8.11\", \"text\": \"at illa venit ad eum ad vesperam portans ramum olivae virentibus foliis in ore suo intellexit ergo Noe quod cessassent aquae super terram\"}], \"glosses\": [\"mouth\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"bucca\"}], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\", \"Latin terms with transferred senses\", \"Latin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to turn the head or face towards someone\", \"text\": \"ad aliquem ora convertere\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"1856 translation by Charles Duke Yonge\\n[…] he tore off and took away a very fine head of the Gorgon with snakes for hair;\", \"ref\": \"70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 2.4.124\", \"text\": \"Gorgonis os pulcherrimum cinctum anguibus revellit atque abstulit, […]\"}, {\"english\": \"Near, lay fragments of weapons and limbs of horses, and also human heads, prominently nailed to trunks of trees.\", \"ref\": \"c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 1.61\", \"text\": \"adiacebant fragmina telorum equorumque artus, simul truncis arborum antefixa ora.\\n1864–1877 translation by Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(in general) head or face\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"head\", \"head\"], [\"face\", \"face\"]], \"qualifier\": \"transferred sense\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transferred sense) (in general) head or face\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"caput\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Latin\", \"vulgar\"], \"word\": \"cara\"}, {\"word\": \"faciēs\"}, {\"word\": \"frōns\"}, {\"word\": \"vultus\"}], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\", \"Latin terms with transferred senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.328–329\", \"text\": \"“… Sī quis mihi parvulus aulā / lūderet Aenēās, quī tē tamen ōre referret, ….”\\n“If [only] for me someone were playing in the hall – a little Aeneas – who, although [you were gone], would recall you by his appearance, ….”\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(in general) facial features, countenance, appearance\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"features\", \"features\"], [\"countenance\", \"countenance\"], [\"appearance\", \"appearance\"]], \"qualifier\": \"transferred sense\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transferred sense) (in general) facial features, countenance, appearance\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin poetic terms\", \"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"1697 translation by John Dryden\\nThey first observe, and to the rest betray, / Our diff'rent speech; our borrow'd arms survey.\", \"ref\": \"29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.423\", \"text\": \"[…] primi clipeos mentitaque tela / adgnoscunt, atque ora sono discordia signant.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"speech\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic) speech\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"[Dido] spoke and, having pressed her lips upon the bed, cried out: ….\\n(Although many translations have Dido bury her “face” in the “couch,” still others convey the symbolism of a farewell kiss. See: Fitzgerald, 1981: “And here she kissed the bed”; Ruden, 2021: “She kissed the bed”.)\", \"ref\": \"29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.659–660\", \"text\": \"Dīxit et ōs impressa torō, … / ait ….\"}], \"glosses\": [\"mouth, lips, opening, entrance, aperture, orifice\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"lips\", \"lips\"], [\"opening\", \"opening\"], [\"entrance\", \"entrance\"], [\"aperture\", \"aperture\"], [\"orifice\", \"orifice\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"beak of a ship\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"beak\", \"beak\"], [\"ship\", \"ship\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"edge of a sword\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"edge\", \"edge\"], [\"sword\", \"sword\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/oːs/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[oːs̠]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/os/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ɔs]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 1-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin heteronyms\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables\", \"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic\", \"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin third declension nouns\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for quotations in Latin\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"la:Bones\", \"la:Face\", \"la:Mouth\", \"la:Ship parts\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cōram\"}, {\"word\": \"ōrālis\"}, {\"word\": \"ōrārium\"}, {\"word\": \"ōreae\"}, {\"word\": \"ōrō\"}, {\"word\": \"ōscillum\"}, {\"word\": \"ōscitō\"}, {\"word\": \"ōsculum\"}, {\"word\": \"Ostia\"}, {\"word\": \"ōstīgō\"}, {\"word\": \"ōstium\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"os\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ English: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ English: os\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"itc-pro\", \"3\": \"*ōs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Italic *ōs\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₃éh₁os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"hit\", \"2\": \"𒀀𒄿𒅖\", \"tr\": \"aiš\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hittite 𒀀𒄿𒅖 (aiš)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"आस्\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit आस् (ās)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sga\", \"2\": \"á\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Irish á\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"ōr\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ōr\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Proto-Italic *ōs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os. Cognates include Hittite 𒀀𒄿𒅖 (aiš), Sanskrit आस् (ās), Old Irish á, Old English ōr.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ōs\", \"head_nr\": 1, \"tags\": [\"canonical\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōris\", \"head_nr\": 1, \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōs\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōra\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōris\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōrum\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōrī\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōribus\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōs\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōra\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōre\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōribus\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōs\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"ōra\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ōs/ōr<3.N.I>\"}, \"expansion\": \"ōs n (genitive ōris); third declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ōs/ōr<3.N>\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Waves will crush this life, and just as I am uselessly praying, by mouth we will swallow waters soon to destroy us.\\n(The poet laments his storm-tossed sea voyage to exile.)\", \"ref\": \"8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows 1.2.35–36\", \"roman\": \"ōre necātūrās accipiēmus aquās\", \"text\": \"opprimet hanc animam flūctūs, frūstrāque precantī\"}, {\"english\": \"But it came to him in the evening carrying a green-leaved olive branch in its mouth, therefore Noah understood that the waters above the land were coming to and end.\", \"ref\": \"Genesis, Vulgate 8.11\", \"text\": \"at illa venit ad eum ad vesperam portans ramum olivae virentibus foliis in ore suo intellexit ergo Noe quod cessassent aquae super terram\"}], \"glosses\": [\"mouth\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"bucca\"}], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\", \"Latin terms with transferred senses\", \"Latin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to turn the head or face towards someone\", \"text\": \"ad aliquem ora convertere\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"1856 translation by Charles Duke Yonge\\n[…] he tore off and took away a very fine head of the Gorgon with snakes for hair;\", \"ref\": \"70 BCE, Cicero, In Verrem 2.4.124\", \"text\": \"Gorgonis os pulcherrimum cinctum anguibus revellit atque abstulit, […]\"}, {\"english\": \"Near, lay fragments of weapons and limbs of horses, and also human heads, prominently nailed to trunks of trees.\", \"ref\": \"c. 117 CE, Tacitus, Annales 1.61\", \"text\": \"adiacebant fragmina telorum equorumque artus, simul truncis arborum antefixa ora.\\n1864–1877 translation by Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(in general) head or face\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"head\", \"head\"], [\"face\", \"face\"]], \"qualifier\": \"transferred sense\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transferred sense) (in general) head or face\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"caput\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Latin\", \"vulgar\"], \"word\": \"cara\"}, {\"word\": \"faciēs\"}, {\"word\": \"frōns\"}, {\"word\": \"vultus\"}], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\", \"Latin terms with transferred senses\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.328–329\", \"text\": \"“… Sī quis mihi parvulus aulā / lūderet Aenēās, quī tē tamen ōre referret, ….”\\n“If [only] for me someone were playing in the hall – a little Aeneas – who, although [you were gone], would recall you by his appearance, ….”\"}], \"glosses\": [\"(in general) facial features, countenance, appearance\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"facial\", \"facial\"], [\"features\", \"features\"], [\"countenance\", \"countenance\"], [\"appearance\", \"appearance\"]], \"qualifier\": \"transferred sense\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transferred sense) (in general) facial features, countenance, appearance\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin poetic terms\", \"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"1697 translation by John Dryden\\nThey first observe, and to the rest betray, / Our diff'rent speech; our borrow'd arms survey.\", \"ref\": \"29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.423\", \"text\": \"[…] primi clipeos mentitaque tela / adgnoscunt, atque ora sono discordia signant.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"speech\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"speech\", \"speech\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic) speech\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"poetic\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"[Dido] spoke and, having pressed her lips upon the bed, cried out: ….\\n(Although many translations have Dido bury her “face” in the “couch,” still others convey the symbolism of a farewell kiss. See: Fitzgerald, 1981: “And here she kissed the bed”; Ruden, 2021: “She kissed the bed”.)\", \"ref\": \"29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.659–660\", \"text\": \"Dīxit et ōs impressa torō, … / ait ….\"}], \"glosses\": [\"mouth, lips, opening, entrance, aperture, orifice\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"mouth\", \"mouth\"], [\"lips\", \"lips\"], [\"opening\", \"opening\"], [\"entrance\", \"entrance\"], [\"aperture\", \"aperture\"], [\"orifice\", \"orifice\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"beak of a ship\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"beak\", \"beak\"], [\"ship\", \"ship\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"edge of a sword\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"edge\", \"edge\"], [\"sword\", \"sword\"]], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/oːs/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[oːs̠]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/os/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ɔs]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 1-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin heteronyms\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin third declension nouns\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for quotations in Latin\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"la:Bones\", \"la:Face\", \"la:Mouth\", \"la:Ship parts\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"exos\"}, {\"word\": \"exossō\"}, {\"word\": \"osseus\"}, {\"word\": \"ossiculum\"}, {\"word\": \"ossifraga\"}, {\"word\": \"ossifragus\"}, {\"word\": \"ossilagō\"}, {\"word\": \"ossilegium\"}, {\"word\": \"ossuārius\"}, {\"word\": \"ossuōsus\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"an\", \"2\": \"güeso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aragonese: güeso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Aragonese: güeso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"rup\", \"2\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aromanian: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Aromanian: os\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ast\", \"2\": \"güesu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Asturian: güesu\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Asturian: güesu\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ca\", \"2\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Catalan: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Catalan: os\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"co\", \"2\": \"ossu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Corsican: ossu\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Corsican: ossu\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"dlm\", \"2\": \"vuas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dalmatian: vuas\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Dalmatian: vuas\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"fax\", \"2\": \"osu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Fala: osu\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Fala: osu\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"frp\", \"2\": \"ôs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Franco-Provençal: ôs\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Franco-Provençal: ôs\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"French: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"French: os\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"fur\", \"2\": \"vues\"}, \"expansion\": \"Friulian: vues\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Friulian: vues\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"gl\", \"2\": \"óso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Galician: óso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Galician: óso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ist\", \"2\": \"uosso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Istriot: uosso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Istriot: uosso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ruo\", \"2\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Istro-Romanian: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Istro-Romanian: os\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"it\", \"2\": \"osso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian: osso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Italian: osso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ruq\", \"2\": \"uos\"}, \"expansion\": \"Megleno-Romanian: uos\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Megleno-Romanian: uos\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mwl\", \"2\": \"uosso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mirandese: uosso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Mirandese: uosso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"oc\", \"2\": \"òs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Occitan: òs\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Occitan: òs\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pms\", \"2\": \"òss\"}, \"expansion\": \"Piedmontese: òss\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Piedmontese: òss\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"osso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Portuguese: osso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Portuguese: osso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ro\", \"2\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Romanian: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Romanian: os\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"rm\", \"2\": \"ies\", \"3\": \"oss\"}, \"expansion\": \"Romansch: ies, oss\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Romansch: ies, oss\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sc\", \"2\": \"ossu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sardinian: ossu\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Sardinian: ossu\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"scn\", \"2\": \"ossu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sicilian: ossu\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Sicilian: ossu\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"hueso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish: hueso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Spanish: hueso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vec\", \"2\": \"oso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Venetan: oso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Venetan: oso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"os\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ English: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ English: os\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Latin etymology 2\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"anchor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₃ésth₁\", \"t\": \"bone\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"grc\", \"2\": \"ὀστέον\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"अस्थि\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"xcl\", \"2\": \"ոսկր\", \"3\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst. Cognates include Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi) and Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ossis\", \"head_nr\": 1, \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"os\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossa\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossis\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossium\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossī\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossibus\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"os\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossa\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"osse\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossibus\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"os\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossa\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"os/oss<3.N.I>\", \"gen_pl\": \"ossium\"}, \"expansion\": \"os n (genitive ossis); third declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"os/oss<3.N.I>\", \"gen_pl\": \"ossium\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"exossātus\"}, {\"word\": \"ossuārium\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"la:Skeleton\"], \"glosses\": [\"bone\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"bone\", \"bone\"]], \"qualifier\": \"literal\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literal, anatomy) bone\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"neuter\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"[Juno says to Venus:] “You have what you sought with all your heart: Dido burns [with] love, and it has drawn the passion through her bones.”\", \"ref\": \"29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.100-101\", \"roman\": \"ārdet amāns Dīdō, trāxitque per ossa furōrem.”\", \"text\": \"“… Habēs tōtā quod mente petīstī:\"}, {\"english\": \"By the same mouth they respond that, due to their weary bones after travel, it is not possible to arise from bed.\", \"ref\": \"Anonymous, Regula Magistri\", \"text\": \"ipsorum ore respondent se lassis post viam ossibus non posse de lecto surgere\"}], \"glosses\": [\"bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"bone\", \"bone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figurative) bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"figuratively\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\", \"Latin terms with transferred senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location\", \"hard or innermost part of trees or fruits; heartwood\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"bone\", \"bone\"], [\"hard\", \"hard\"], [\"innermost\", \"innermost\"], [\"tree\", \"tree\"], [\"fruit\", \"fruit\"], [\"heartwood\", \"heartwood\"]], \"qualifier\": \"transferred sense\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figurative) bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location\", \"(transferred sense) hard or innermost part of trees or fruits; heartwood\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"figuratively\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"bones, framework or outline of a discourse\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"bone\", \"bone\"], [\"framework\", \"framework\"], [\"outline\", \"outline\"], [\"discourse\", \"discourse\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figurative) bones, framework or outline of a discourse\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"figuratively\", \"neuter\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/os/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ɔs̠]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/os/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ɔs]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ossum\"}, {\"word\": \"ossu\"}, {\"word\": \"ossua\"}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/Latin/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 1-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin heteronyms\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin neuter nouns\", \"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension\", \"Latin nouns\", \"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Latin third declension nouns\", \"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for quotations in Latin\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"la:Bones\", \"la:Face\", \"la:Mouth\", \"la:Ship parts\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"exos\"}, {\"word\": \"exossō\"}, {\"word\": \"osseus\"}, {\"word\": \"ossiculum\"}, {\"word\": \"ossifraga\"}, {\"word\": \"ossifragus\"}, {\"word\": \"ossilagō\"}, {\"word\": \"ossilegium\"}, {\"word\": \"ossuārius\"}, {\"word\": \"ossuōsus\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"an\", \"2\": \"güeso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aragonese: güeso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Aragonese: güeso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"rup\", \"2\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Aromanian: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Aromanian: os\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ast\", \"2\": \"güesu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Asturian: güesu\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Asturian: güesu\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ca\", \"2\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Catalan: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Catalan: os\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"co\", \"2\": \"ossu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Corsican: ossu\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Corsican: ossu\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"dlm\", \"2\": \"vuas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dalmatian: vuas\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Dalmatian: vuas\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"fax\", \"2\": \"osu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Fala: osu\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Fala: osu\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"frp\", \"2\": \"ôs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Franco-Provençal: ôs\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Franco-Provençal: ôs\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"French: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"French: os\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"fur\", \"2\": \"vues\"}, \"expansion\": \"Friulian: vues\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Friulian: vues\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"gl\", \"2\": \"óso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Galician: óso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Galician: óso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ist\", \"2\": \"uosso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Istriot: uosso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Istriot: uosso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ruo\", \"2\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Istro-Romanian: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Istro-Romanian: os\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"it\", \"2\": \"osso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian: osso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Italian: osso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ruq\", \"2\": \"uos\"}, \"expansion\": \"Megleno-Romanian: uos\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Megleno-Romanian: uos\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"mwl\", \"2\": \"uosso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Mirandese: uosso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Mirandese: uosso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"oc\", \"2\": \"òs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Occitan: òs\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Occitan: òs\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pms\", \"2\": \"òss\"}, \"expansion\": \"Piedmontese: òss\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Piedmontese: òss\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"osso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Portuguese: osso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Portuguese: osso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"ro\", \"2\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Romanian: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Romanian: os\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"rm\", \"2\": \"ies\", \"3\": \"oss\"}, \"expansion\": \"Romansch: ies, oss\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Romansch: ies, oss\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"sc\", \"2\": \"ossu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sardinian: ossu\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Sardinian: ossu\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"scn\", \"2\": \"ossu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sicilian: ossu\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Sicilian: ossu\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"hueso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish: hueso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Spanish: hueso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vec\", \"2\": \"oso\"}, \"expansion\": \"Venetan: oso\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"Venetan: oso\"}, {\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"os\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ English: os\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ English: os\"}], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Latin etymology 2\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"anchor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₃ésth₁\", \"t\": \"bone\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"grc\", \"2\": \"ὀστέον\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"अस्थि\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"xcl\", \"2\": \"ոսկր\", \"3\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst. Cognates include Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi) and Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ossis\", \"head_nr\": 1, \"tags\": [\"genitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"la-ndecl\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"os\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossa\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"nominative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossis\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossium\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"genitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossī\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossibus\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"os\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossa\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"osse\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossibus\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"ablative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"os\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"singular\", \"vocative\"]}, {\"form\": \"ossa\", \"source\": \"inflection\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"vocative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"os/oss<3.N.I>\", \"gen_pl\": \"ossium\"}, \"expansion\": \"os n (genitive ossis); third declension\", \"name\": \"la-noun\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"os/oss<3.N.I>\", \"gen_pl\": \"ossium\"}, \"name\": \"la-ndecl\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"exossātus\"}, {\"word\": \"ossuārium\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"la:Skeleton\"], \"glosses\": [\"bone\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"anatomy\", \"anatomy\"], [\"bone\", \"bone\"]], \"qualifier\": \"literal\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literal, anatomy) bone\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"neuter\"], \"topics\": [\"anatomy\", \"medicine\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"[Juno says to Venus:] “You have what you sought with all your heart: Dido burns [with] love, and it has drawn the passion through her bones.”\", \"ref\": \"29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.100-101\", \"roman\": \"ārdet amāns Dīdō, trāxitque per ossa furōrem.”\", \"text\": \"“… Habēs tōtā quod mente petīstī:\"}, {\"english\": \"By the same mouth they respond that, due to their weary bones after travel, it is not possible to arise from bed.\", \"ref\": \"Anonymous, Regula Magistri\", \"text\": \"ipsorum ore respondent se lassis post viam ossibus non posse de lecto surgere\"}], \"glosses\": [\"bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"bone\", \"bone\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figurative) bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"figuratively\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin terms with quotations\", \"Latin terms with transferred senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location\", \"hard or innermost part of trees or fruits; heartwood\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"bone\", \"bone\"], [\"hard\", \"hard\"], [\"innermost\", \"innermost\"], [\"tree\", \"tree\"], [\"fruit\", \"fruit\"], [\"heartwood\", \"heartwood\"]], \"qualifier\": \"transferred sense\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figurative) bone as a metaphor for something deep within the body or frame, one’s innermost being or feeling, a generalized physical presence more than a specific anatomical location\", \"(transferred sense) hard or innermost part of trees or fruits; heartwood\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"figuratively\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"bones, framework or outline of a discourse\"], \"head_nr\": 1, \"links\": [[\"bone\", \"bone\"], [\"framework\", \"framework\"], [\"outline\", \"outline\"], [\"discourse\", \"discourse\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(figurative) bones, framework or outline of a discourse\"], \"tags\": [\"declension-3\", \"figuratively\", \"neuter\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/os/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ɔs̠]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/os/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ɔs]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ossum\"}, {\"word\": \"ossu\"}, {\"word\": \"ossua\"}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/Portuguese/article: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 1-syllable words\", \"Portuguese article forms\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese noun forms\", \"Portuguese pronoun forms\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"roa-opt\", \"3\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese os\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*los\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *los\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"illōs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin illōs\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Vulgar Latin *los, from Latin illōs.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"article form\"}, \"expansion\": \"os\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"os\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"o\"}, {\"word\": \"a\"}, {\"word\": \"as\"}, {\"word\": \"um\"}, {\"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"word\": \"uns\"}, {\"word\": \"umas\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Portuguese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"It's time to test the talents of ours in the real world, don't you think?\", \"ref\": \"2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 546:\", \"text\": \"Está na hora de testarmos os nossos talentos no mundo real, você não acha?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"You noticed her hair (“her hairs”), it's dark and brilliant and soft...\", \"ref\": \"2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 308:\", \"text\": \"Você notou os cabelos dela, são negros e brilhantes e macios...\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"We should close his eyes (“the eyes of him”).\", \"ref\": \"2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 373:\", \"text\": \"Devíamos fechar os olhos dele.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"o\"}], \"glosses\": [\"masculine plural of o\"], \"links\": [[\"o\", \"o#Portuguese\"]], \"senseid\": [\"pt:article\"], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/us/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/us/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/uʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/os/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/uʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/Portuguese/article: invalid uppercase tag Southern-Brazil not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 1-syllable words\", \"Portuguese article forms\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese noun forms\", \"Portuguese pronoun forms\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"roa-opt\", \"3\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese os\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*los\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *los\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"illōs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin illōs\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Vulgar Latin *los, from Latin illōs.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"article form\"}, \"expansion\": \"os\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"os\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"o\"}, {\"word\": \"a\"}, {\"word\": \"as\"}, {\"word\": \"um\"}, {\"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"word\": \"uns\"}, {\"word\": \"umas\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Portuguese terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"It's time to test the talents of ours in the real world, don't you think?\", \"ref\": \"2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 546:\", \"text\": \"Está na hora de testarmos os nossos talentos no mundo real, você não acha?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"You noticed her hair (“her hairs”), it's dark and brilliant and soft...\", \"ref\": \"2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 308:\", \"text\": \"Você notou os cabelos dela, são negros e brilhantes e macios...\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"english\": \"We should close his eyes (“the eyes of him”).\", \"ref\": \"2007, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte [Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows] (Harry Potter; 7), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 373:\", \"text\": \"Devíamos fechar os olhos dele.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"o\"}], \"glosses\": [\"masculine plural of o\"], \"links\": [[\"o\", \"o#Portuguese\"]], \"senseid\": [\"pt:article\"], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/us/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/us/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/uʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/os/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/uʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "article",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/Portuguese/pron: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 1-syllable words\", \"Portuguese article forms\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese noun forms\", \"Portuguese pronoun forms\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"roa-opt\", \"3\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese os\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*los\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *los\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"illōs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin illōs\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Vulgar Latin *los, from Latin illōs.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"pronoun form\"}, \"expansion\": \"os\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"os\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"pron\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"eu\"}, {\"word\": \"me\"}, {\"word\": \"mim\"}, {\"word\": \"comigo\"}, {\"word\": \"tu\"}, {\"word\": \"te\"}, {\"word\": \"ti\"}, {\"word\": \"contigo\"}, {\"word\": \"você\"}, {\"word\": \"o senhor\"}, {\"word\": \"a senhora\"}, {\"word\": \"ele\"}, {\"word\": \"ela\"}, {\"word\": \"o(lo, no)\"}, {\"word\": \"a(la, na)\"}, {\"word\": \"lhe\"}, {\"word\": \"com ele\"}, {\"word\": \"com ela\"}, {\"word\": \"o mesmo\"}, {\"word\": \"a mesma\"}, {\"word\": \"se\"}, {\"word\": \"si\"}, {\"word\": \"consigo\"}, {\"word\": \"nós\"}, {\"word\": \"nos\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Brazil\", \"Portugal\"], \"word\": \"connosco conosco\"}, {\"word\": \"a gente\"}, {\"word\": \"vós\"}, {\"word\": \"vos\"}, {\"word\": \"convosco\"}, {\"word\": \"com vós\"}, {\"word\": \"vocês\"}, {\"word\": \"os senhores\"}, {\"word\": \"as senhoras\"}, {\"word\": \"eles\"}, {\"word\": \"elas\"}, {\"word\": \"os(los, nos)\"}, {\"word\": \"as(las, nas)\"}, {\"word\": \"lhes\"}, {\"word\": \"com eles\"}, {\"word\": \"com elas\"}, {\"word\": \"os mesmos\"}, {\"word\": \"as mesmas\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"I met them at the street.\", \"text\": \"Encontrei-os na rua.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"third-person plural direct objective personal pronoun; them\"], \"links\": [[\"them\", \"them\"]], \"senseid\": [\"pt:pronoun\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"indirect\", \"objective\"], \"word\": \"lhes\"}, {\"word\": \"eles\"}, {\"tags\": [\"prepositional\"], \"word\": \"elas\"}]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/us/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/us/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/uʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/os/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/uʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "pron",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/Portuguese/pron: invalid uppercase tag Southern-Brazil not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 1-syllable words\", \"Portuguese article forms\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese noun forms\", \"Portuguese pronoun forms\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"roa-opt\", \"3\": \"os\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese os\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*los\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *los\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"illōs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin illōs\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Vulgar Latin *los, from Latin illōs.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"pronoun form\"}, \"expansion\": \"os\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"os\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"pron\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"eu\"}, {\"word\": \"me\"}, {\"word\": \"mim\"}, {\"word\": \"comigo\"}, {\"word\": \"tu\"}, {\"word\": \"te\"}, {\"word\": \"ti\"}, {\"word\": \"contigo\"}, {\"word\": \"você\"}, {\"word\": \"o senhor\"}, {\"word\": \"a senhora\"}, {\"word\": \"ele\"}, {\"word\": \"ela\"}, {\"word\": \"o(lo, no)\"}, {\"word\": \"a(la, na)\"}, {\"word\": \"lhe\"}, {\"word\": \"com ele\"}, {\"word\": \"com ela\"}, {\"word\": \"o mesmo\"}, {\"word\": \"a mesma\"}, {\"word\": \"se\"}, {\"word\": \"si\"}, {\"word\": \"consigo\"}, {\"word\": \"nós\"}, {\"word\": \"nos\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Brazil\", \"Portugal\"], \"word\": \"connosco conosco\"}, {\"word\": \"a gente\"}, {\"word\": \"vós\"}, {\"word\": \"vos\"}, {\"word\": \"convosco\"}, {\"word\": \"com vós\"}, {\"word\": \"vocês\"}, {\"word\": \"os senhores\"}, {\"word\": \"as senhoras\"}, {\"word\": \"eles\"}, {\"word\": \"elas\"}, {\"word\": \"os(los, nos)\"}, {\"word\": \"as(las, nas)\"}, {\"word\": \"lhes\"}, {\"word\": \"com eles\"}, {\"word\": \"com elas\"}, {\"word\": \"os mesmos\"}, {\"word\": \"as mesmas\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"I met them at the street.\", \"text\": \"Encontrei-os na rua.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"third-person plural direct objective personal pronoun; them\"], \"links\": [[\"them\", \"them\"]], \"senseid\": [\"pt:pronoun\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"indirect\", \"objective\"], \"word\": \"lhes\"}, {\"word\": \"eles\"}, {\"tags\": [\"prepositional\"], \"word\": \"elas\"}]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/us/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/us/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/uʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/os/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/uʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "pron",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/Portuguese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 1-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese noun forms\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.\", \"name\": \"nonlemma\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"noun form\", \"g\": \"m\"}, \"expansion\": \"os m\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"os\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"o\"}], \"glosses\": [\"plural of o\"], \"links\": [[\"o\", \"o#Portuguese\"]], \"senseid\": [\"pt:noun form\"], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔs/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈos/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔs/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈos/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "os/Portuguese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 38 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 1-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese noun forms\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header\", \"White Hmong interjections\", \"White Hmong lemmas\", \"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.\", \"name\": \"nonlemma\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"noun form\", \"g\": \"m\"}, \"expansion\": \"os m\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"os\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"o\"}], \"glosses\": [\"plural of o\"], \"links\": [[\"o\", \"o#Portuguese\"]], \"senseid\": [\"pt:noun form\"], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔs/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈos/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔs/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈos/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈɔʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈoʃ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}], \"word\": \"os\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "os",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.