"os" meaning in Catalan

See os in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɔs] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Forms: ossos [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan os, from Latin ossum, non-standard variant of os. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|os|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan os, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|os}} Inherited from Old Catalan os, {{inh|ca|la|ossum}} Latin ossum Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|#sos}} os m (plural ossos)
  1. bone Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Bones Derived forms: os de sant, os frontal, os parietal, os pisiforme, ossada, ossam, ossera, osset Related terms: ossa, ossari, ossi
    Sense id: en-os-ca-noun-yNrPZX~p Disambiguation of Bones: 58 11 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈos] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ós.wav Forms: ossos [plural], ossa [feminine]
Rhymes: -os Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *orssos Latin ursus Catalan osInherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Italic *orssos. Compare French ours, Occitan ors, Spanish oso. Etymology templates: {{'}} ', {{uxi|ca|l'ós bru|the brown bear}} l'ós bru ― the brown bear, {{etymon|ca|inh|la>ursus>bear|id=bear|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Italic *orssos Latin ursus Catalan osInherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Italic *orssos., {{cog|fr|ours}} French ours, {{cog|oc|ors}} Occitan ors, {{cog|es|oso}} Spanish oso Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|#sos|f=#sa}} os m (plural ossos, feminine ossa)
  1. bear (mammal) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Ursids Synonyms: ós (english: pre-2016 spelling) Related terms: ursí, Úrsula
    Sense id: en-os-ca-noun-lQyyBUE- Disambiguation of Ursids: 18 54 28 Categories (other): Catalan entries with etymology texts, Catalan entries with etymology trees Derived forms: os blanc, os bru, os d'Alaska, os malai, os morrut, os negre americà, os polar, os tibetà, os formiguer, os marí, os rentador, all d'os
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈos] [Balearic, Central, Valencia]
Head templates: {{head|ca|noun form}} os
  1. plural of o (“the letter O”) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: o (extra: the letter O)
    Sense id: en-os-ca-noun-CESP9T9N Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 39 2 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "os",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "os"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan os",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ossum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ossum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan os, from Latin ossum, non-standard variant of os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ossos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#sos"
      },
      "expansion": "os m (plural ossos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 11 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Bones",
          "orig": "ca:Bones",
          "parents": [
            "Skeleton",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "os de sant"
        },
        {
          "word": "os frontal"
        },
        {
          "word": "os parietal"
        },
        {
          "word": "os pisiforme"
        },
        {
          "word": "ossada"
        },
        {
          "word": "ossam"
        },
        {
          "word": "ossera"
        },
        {
          "word": "osset"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "id": "en-os-ca-noun-yNrPZX~p",
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ossa"
        },
        {
          "word": "ossari"
        },
        {
          "word": "ossi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "os"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "'",
      "name": "'"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "l'ós bru",
        "3": "the brown bear"
      },
      "expansion": "l'ós bru ― the brown bear",
      "name": "uxi"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "la>ursus>bear",
        "id": "bear",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *orssos\nLatin ursus\nCatalan osInherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Italic *orssos.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ours"
      },
      "expansion": "French ours",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "ors"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan ors",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "oso"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish oso",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *orssos\nLatin ursus\nCatalan osInherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Italic *orssos. Compare French ours, Occitan ors, Spanish oso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ossos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ossa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#sos",
        "f": "#sa"
      },
      "expansion": "os m (plural ossos, feminine ossa)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology texts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 54 28",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Ursids",
          "orig": "ca:Ursids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "os blanc"
        },
        {
          "word": "os bru"
        },
        {
          "word": "os d'Alaska"
        },
        {
          "word": "os malai"
        },
        {
          "word": "os morrut"
        },
        {
          "word": "os negre americà"
        },
        {
          "word": "os polar"
        },
        {
          "word": "os tibetà"
        },
        {
          "word": "os formiguer"
        },
        {
          "word": "os marí"
        },
        {
          "word": "os rentador"
        },
        {
          "word": "all d'os"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear (mammal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-os-ca-noun-lQyyBUE-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ursí"
        },
        {
          "word": "Úrsula"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "pre-2016 spelling",
          "word": "ós"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈos]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ós.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-os"
    }
  ],
  "word": "os"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "os",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 2 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the letter O",
          "word": "o"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of o (“the letter O”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-os-ca-noun-CESP9T9N",
      "links": [
        [
          "o",
          "o#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈos]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "os"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan noun forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 38 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong interjections",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Bones",
    "ca:Ursids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "os de sant"
    },
    {
      "word": "os frontal"
    },
    {
      "word": "os parietal"
    },
    {
      "word": "os pisiforme"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossada"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossam"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossera"
    },
    {
      "word": "osset"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "os",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "os"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan os",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ossum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ossum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan os, from Latin ossum, non-standard variant of os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ossos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#sos"
      },
      "expansion": "os m (plural ossos)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ossa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossari"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "os"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with etymology texts",
    "Catalan entries with etymology trees",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan noun forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with usage examples",
    "Pages with 38 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/os",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/os/1 syllable",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong interjections",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Bones",
    "ca:Ursids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "os blanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "os bru"
    },
    {
      "word": "os d'Alaska"
    },
    {
      "word": "os malai"
    },
    {
      "word": "os morrut"
    },
    {
      "word": "os negre americà"
    },
    {
      "word": "os polar"
    },
    {
      "word": "os tibetà"
    },
    {
      "word": "os formiguer"
    },
    {
      "word": "os marí"
    },
    {
      "word": "os rentador"
    },
    {
      "word": "all d'os"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "'",
      "name": "'"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "l'ós bru",
        "3": "the brown bear"
      },
      "expansion": "l'ós bru ― the brown bear",
      "name": "uxi"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "la>ursus>bear",
        "id": "bear",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *orssos\nLatin ursus\nCatalan osInherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Italic *orssos.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ours"
      },
      "expansion": "French ours",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "ors"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan ors",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "oso"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish oso",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *orssos\nLatin ursus\nCatalan osInherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Italic *orssos. Compare French ours, Occitan ors, Spanish oso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ossos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ossa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#sos",
        "f": "#sa"
      },
      "expansion": "os m (plural ossos, feminine ossa)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ursí"
    },
    {
      "word": "Úrsula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bear (mammal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈos]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ós.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-os"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "pre-2016 spelling",
      "word": "ós"
    }
  ],
  "word": "os"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan noun forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 38 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong interjections",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Bones",
    "ca:Ursids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "os",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the letter O",
          "word": "o"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of o (“the letter O”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "o",
          "o#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈos]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "os"
}

Download raw JSONL data for os meaning in Catalan (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.