"mammal" meaning in English

See mammal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmæməl/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-mammal.ogg [US] Forms: mammals [plural]
Rhymes: -æməl Etymology: From Modern Latin Mammalia, coined 1758 by Linnaeus for the class of mammals, from neuter plural of Late Latin mammalis (“of the breast”), from Latin mamma (“breast”), perhaps cognate with mamma (mother). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|Mammalia}} Latin Mammalia, {{uder|en|LL.|mammalis||of the breast}} Late Latin mammalis (“of the breast”), {{uder|en|la|mamma||breast}} Latin mamma (“breast”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} mammal (plural mammals)
  1. An animal of the class Mammalia, characterized by being warm-blooded, having hair and producing milk with which to feed its young. Categories (lifeform): Mammals Translations (animal of the class Mammalia): soogdier (Afrikaans), gjitar [masculine] (Albanian), ثَدْيِيّ (ṯadyiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), կաթնասուն (katʿnasun) (Armenian), স্তন্যপায়ী (stoinnopayi) (Assamese), স্তন্যপায়ী প্ৰাণী (stoinnopayi prani) (Assamese), mamíferu [masculine] (Asturian), məməli (Azerbaijani), ugaztun (Basque), млекако́рмячае (mljekakórmjačaje) [neuter] (Belarusian), сысу́н (sysún) [masculine] (Belarusian), звер (zvjer) [masculine] (Belarusian), স্তন্যপায়ী (stonnopaẏi) (Bengali), боза́йник (bozájnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), နို့တိုက်သတ္တဝါ (nui.tuiksatta.wa) (Burmese), mamífer [masculine] (Catalan), декха дийнат (deqa diı̇nat) (Chechen), 哺乳類 (Chinese Mandarin), 哺乳类 (bǔrǔlèi) (Chinese Mandarin), 哺乳動物 (Chinese Mandarin), 哺乳动物 (bǔrǔ dòngwù) (Chinese Mandarin), savec [masculine] (Czech), pattedyr [neuter] (Danish), zoogdier [neuter] (Dutch), mamulo (Esperanto), imetaja (Estonian), súgdjór [neuter] (Faroese), nisäkäs (Finnish), mammifère [masculine] (French), mamífero [masculine] (Galician), ძუძუმწოვარი (ʒuʒumc̣ovari) (Georgian), Säugetier [neuter] (German), θηλαστικό (thilastikó) [neuter] (Greek), okambúva (Guaraní), יוֹנֵק (yonék) (Hebrew), स्तनपायी (stanpāyī) [masculine] (Hindi), स्तनधारी (standhārī) [masculine] (Hindi), emlős (Hungarian), spendýr [neuter] (Icelandic), mamifero (Ido), mamalia (Indonesian), hewan menyusui (Indonesian), mammifero (Interlingua), mammal (Interlingua), ᒪᒻᒪᓛᑎᒃ (mammalaatik) (Inuktitut), mamach [masculine] (Irish), mammifero [masculine] (Italian), 哺乳類 (honyūrui) (alt: ほにゅうるい) (Japanese), ಸಸ್ತನಿ (sastani) (Kannada), сүтқоректі (sütqorektı) (Kazakh), ថនិកសត្វ (thaʼnikaʼ sat) (Khmer), 포유류 (poyuryu) (alt: 哺乳類) (Korean), сүт эмүүчүл (süt emüücül) (Kyrgyz), ສັດລ້ຽງລູກດ້ວຍນົມ (sat līang lūk duāi nom) (Lao), mammalis (Latin), mammalia (Latin), zīdītājs [masculine] (Latvian), žinduolis [masculine] (Lithuanian), Söögdeert [German-Low-German, neuter] (Low German), Mamendéier [neuter] (Luxembourgish), цицач (cicač) [masculine] (Macedonian), mamalia (Malay), സസ്തനി (sastani) (Malayalam), kararehe whāngote (Maori), хөхтөн (xöxtön) (Mongolian), şîrdar (Northern Kurdish), guhandar (Northern Kurdish), abaagamizan-miskwianimal awesiinh (Northwestern Ojibwa), pattedyr [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), pattedyr [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), mamifèr [masculine] (Occitan), پستاندار (pestândâr) (Persian), Sutia [neuter] (Plautdietsch), ssak [animate, masculine] (Polish), mamífero [masculine] (Portuguese), ਥਣਧਾਰੀ (thaṇdhārī) [masculine] (Punjabi), mamifer [neuter] (Romanian), млекопита́ющее (mlekopitájuščeje) [neuter] (Russian), зверь (zverʹ) [masculine] (Russian), сисар [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), сисавац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), sisar [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), sisavac [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), cyckocz [masculine] (Silesian), ක්ෂීරපායීන් (kṣīrapāyīn) (Sinhalese), cicavec [masculine] (Slovak), sesalec [masculine] (Slovene), mamífero [masculine] (Spanish), däggdjur [neuter] (Swedish), wilik (Tagalog), mamipero (Tagalog), mamalya (Tagalog), ширхӯр (širxür) (Tajik), имезүче (imezüçe) (Tatar), క్షీరదం (kṣīradaṁ) (Telugu), สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยน้ำนม (sàt-líiang-lûuk-dûai-náam-nom) (Thai), สัตว์กินนม (sàt-gin-nom) (Thai), okambúba'e (Tupinambá), memeli (Turkish), memeli hayvan (Turkish), süýdemdiriji (Turkmen), ссаве́ць (ssavécʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), звір (zvir) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ستنپایی (satnapāyī) (Urdu), sut emizuvchil (Uzbek), động vật có vú (Vietnamese), thú (alt: ) [informal] (Vietnamese), sügaf [feminine, masculine] (Volapük), süganim [feminine, masculine] (Volapük), mamal [masculine] (Welsh), sûchdier [neuter] (West Frisian), זויגער (zoyger) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-mammal-en-noun-DdRmzxCF Disambiguation of Mammals: 48 52 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 63 37 Disambiguation of 'animal of the class Mammalia': 97 3
  2. (paleontology) A vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw. Categories (topical): Paleontology Categories (lifeform): Mammals Translations (paleontology: vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw): nisäkäs (Finnish), θηλαστικό (thilastikó) [neuter] (Greek)
    Sense id: en-mammal-en-noun-PJIc8lxx Disambiguation of Mammals: 48 52 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Topics: biology, history, human-sciences, natural-sciences, paleontology, sciences Disambiguation of 'paleontology: vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw': 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mammal, mammalian Hypernyms: vertebrate, animal Related terms: mammarial, mammary, :Category:Mammals

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mammal meaning in English (23.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crown mammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "macromammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammaldom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammalial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammalian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammaliferous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammalkind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammallike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammal-like reptile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammalogy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammaloid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammalophagic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammalophilic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "marine mammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "megamammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mesomammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "micromammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "neomammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonmammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paleomammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "protomammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sea mammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stem mammal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Mammalia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Mammalia",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "mammalis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin mammalis (“of the breast”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mamma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mamma (“breast”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Modern Latin Mammalia, coined 1758 by Linnaeus for the class of mammals, from neuter plural of Late Latin mammalis (“of the breast”), from Latin mamma (“breast”), perhaps cognate with mamma (mother).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mammals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mammal (plural mammals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "vertebrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "animal"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mam‧mal"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "ruminant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "cattle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "sheep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "goat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "pig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "equid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "horse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "zebra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "ass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "donkey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "mule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "elephant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "rhino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "hippo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "feline"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "cat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "lion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "cheetah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "tiger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "canid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "dog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "wolf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "fox"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "coyote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "jackal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "bear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "marsupial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "kangaroo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "monotreme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "platypus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "koala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "primate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "ape"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "monkey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "man"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "lemur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "sloth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "rabbit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "rodent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "mouse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "rat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "squirrel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "bat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "seal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "pinniped"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "whale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "dolphin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammarial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": ":Category:Mammals"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "en:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An animal of the class Mammalia, characterized by being warm-blooded, having hair and producing milk with which to feed its young."
      ],
      "id": "en-mammal-en-noun-DdRmzxCF",
      "links": [
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "Mammalia",
          "Mammalia#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "soogdier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gjitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṯadyiyy",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ثَدْيِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "katʿnasun",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "կաթնասուն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "stoinnopayi",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "স্তন্যপায়ী"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "stoinnopayi prani",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "স্তন্যপায়ী প্ৰাণী"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mamíferu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "məməli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "ugaztun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "mljekakórmjačaje",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "млекако́рмячае"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sysún",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сысу́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zvjer",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "звер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "stonnopaẏi",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "স্তন্যপায়ী"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bozájnik",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "боза́йник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "nui.tuiksatta.wa",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "နို့တိုက်သတ္တဝါ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mamífer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "deqa diı̇nat",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "декха дийнат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "哺乳類"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǔrǔlèi",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "哺乳类"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "哺乳動物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǔrǔ dòngwù",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "哺乳动物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "savec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pattedyr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zoogdier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "mamulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "imetaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "súgdjór"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "nisäkäs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mammifère"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mamífero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ʒuʒumc̣ovari",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "ძუძუმწოვარი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Säugetier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "thilastikó",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "θηλαστικό"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "okambúva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "yonék",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "יוֹנֵק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "stanpāyī",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "स्तनपायी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "standhārī",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "स्तनधारी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "emlős"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "spendýr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "mamifero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "mamalia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "hewan menyusui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "mammifero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "mammal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "iu",
          "lang": "Inuktitut",
          "roman": "mammalaatik",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "ᒪᒻᒪᓛᑎᒃ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mamach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mammifero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "ほにゅうるい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "honyūrui",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "哺乳類"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "sastani",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "ಸಸ್ತನಿ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "sütqorektı",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "сүтқоректі"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "thaʼnikaʼ sat",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "ថនិកសត្វ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "哺乳類",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "poyuryu",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "포유류"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "şîrdar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "guhandar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "süt emüücül",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "сүт эмүүчүл"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sat līang lūk duāi nom",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "ສັດລ້ຽງລູກດ້ວຍນົມ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "mammalis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "mammalia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zīdītājs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "žinduolis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Söögdeert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mamendéier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "cicač",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цицач"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "mamalia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "sastani",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "സസ്തനി"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "kararehe whāngote"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xöxtön",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "хөхтөн"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ojb",
          "lang": "Northwestern Ojibwa",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "abaagamizan-miskwianimal awesiinh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pattedyr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pattedyr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mamifèr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pestândâr",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "پستاندار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Sutia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ssak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mamífero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "thaṇdhārī",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਥਣਧਾਰੀ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "mamifer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mlekopitájuščeje",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "млекопита́ющее"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zverʹ",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зверь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сисар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сисавац"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sisar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sisavac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "szl",
          "lang": "Silesian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cyckocz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "kṣīrapāyīn",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "ක්ෂීරපායීන්"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cicavec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sesalec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mamífero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "däggdjur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "wilik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "mamipero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "mamalya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "širxür",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "ширхӯр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "imezüçe",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "имезүче"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "kṣīradaṁ",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "క్షీరదం"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sàt-líiang-lûuk-dûai-náam-nom",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยน้ำนม"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sàt-gin-nom",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "สัตว์กินนม"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tpn",
          "lang": "Tupinambá",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "okambúba'e"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "memeli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "memeli hayvan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "süýdemdiriji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ssavécʹ",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ссаве́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zvir",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "звір"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "satnapāyī",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "ستنپایی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "sut emizuvchil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "word": "động vật có vú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "獸",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "thú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sügaf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "süganim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mamal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sûchdier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "zoyger",
          "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "זויגער"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Paleontology",
          "orig": "en:Paleontology",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "en:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw."
      ],
      "id": "en-mammal-en-noun-PJIc8lxx",
      "links": [
        [
          "paleontology",
          "paleontology"
        ],
        [
          "vertebrate",
          "vertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paleontology) A vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "paleontology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "paleontology: vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw",
          "word": "nisäkäs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "thilastikó",
          "sense": "paleontology: vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "θηλαστικό"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæməl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æməl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-mammal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-mammal.ogg/En-us-mammal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-mammal.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "mammal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "mammalian"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Linnaeus",
    "mammal"
  ],
  "word": "mammal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:English/æməl",
    "Rhymes:English/æməl/2 syllables",
    "en:Mammals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crown mammal"
    },
    {
      "word": "macromammal"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammaldom"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammalial"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammalian"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammaliferous"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammality"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammalkind"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammallike"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammal-like reptile"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammalogy"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammaloid"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammalophagic"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammalophilic"
    },
    {
      "word": "marine mammal"
    },
    {
      "word": "megamammal"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesomammal"
    },
    {
      "word": "micromammal"
    },
    {
      "word": "neomammal"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonmammal"
    },
    {
      "word": "paleomammal"
    },
    {
      "word": "protomammal"
    },
    {
      "word": "sea mammal"
    },
    {
      "word": "stem mammal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Mammalia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Mammalia",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "mammalis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin mammalis (“of the breast”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mamma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mamma (“breast”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Modern Latin Mammalia, coined 1758 by Linnaeus for the class of mammals, from neuter plural of Late Latin mammalis (“of the breast”), from Latin mamma (“breast”), perhaps cognate with mamma (mother).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mammals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mammal (plural mammals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "vertebrate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "animal"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mam‧mal"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "ruminant"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "cattle"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "sheep"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "goat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "pig"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "equid"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "horse"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "zebra"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "ass"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "donkey"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "mule"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "elephant"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "rhino"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "hippo"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "feline"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "cat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "lion"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "cheetah"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "tiger"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "canid"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "dog"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "wolf"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "fox"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "coyote"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "jackal"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "bear"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "marsupial"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "kangaroo"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "monotreme"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "platypus"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "koala"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "primate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "ape"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "monkey"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "man"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "lemur"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "sloth"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "rabbit"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "rodent"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "mouse"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "rat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "squirrel"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "bat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "seal"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "pinniped"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "whale"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "dolphin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mammarial"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammary"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": ":Category:Mammals"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An animal of the class Mammalia, characterized by being warm-blooded, having hair and producing milk with which to feed its young."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "Mammalia",
          "Mammalia#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Paleontology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paleontology",
          "paleontology"
        ],
        [
          "vertebrate",
          "vertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paleontology) A vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "paleontology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæməl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æməl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-mammal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-us-mammal.ogg/En-us-mammal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-us-mammal.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "mammal"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:mammal",
      "word": "mammalian"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "soogdier"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gjitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṯadyiyy",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ثَدْيِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "katʿnasun",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "կաթնասուն"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "stoinnopayi",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "স্তন্যপায়ী"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "stoinnopayi prani",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "স্তন্যপায়ী প্ৰাণী"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mamíferu"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "məməli"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "ugaztun"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "mljekakórmjačaje",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "млекако́рмячае"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sysún",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сысу́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zvjer",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "звер"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "stonnopaẏi",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "স্তন্যপায়ী"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bozájnik",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боза́йник"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "nui.tuiksatta.wa",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "နို့တိုက်သတ္တဝါ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mamífer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "deqa diı̇nat",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "декха дийнат"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "哺乳類"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǔrǔlèi",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "哺乳类"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "哺乳動物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǔrǔ dòngwù",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "哺乳动物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "savec"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pattedyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zoogdier"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "mamulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "imetaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "súgdjór"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "nisäkäs"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mammifère"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mamífero"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ʒuʒumc̣ovari",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "ძუძუმწოვარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Säugetier"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thilastikó",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "θηλαστικό"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "okambúva"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "yonék",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "יוֹנֵק"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "stanpāyī",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "स्तनपायी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "standhārī",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "स्तनधारी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "emlős"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spendýr"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "mamifero"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "mamalia"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "hewan menyusui"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "mammifero"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "mammal"
    },
    {
      "code": "iu",
      "lang": "Inuktitut",
      "roman": "mammalaatik",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "ᒪᒻᒪᓛᑎᒃ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mamach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mammifero"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほにゅうるい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "honyūrui",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "哺乳類"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "sastani",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "ಸಸ್ತನಿ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "sütqorektı",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "сүтқоректі"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "thaʼnikaʼ sat",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "ថនិកសត្វ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "哺乳類",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "poyuryu",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "포유류"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "şîrdar"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "guhandar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "süt emüücül",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "сүт эмүүчүл"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sat līang lūk duāi nom",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "ສັດລ້ຽງລູກດ້ວຍນົມ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "mammalis"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "mammalia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zīdītājs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "žinduolis"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Söögdeert"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mamendéier"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "cicač",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цицач"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "mamalia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sastani",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "സസ്തനി"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "kararehe whāngote"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xöxtön",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "хөхтөн"
    },
    {
      "code": "ojb",
      "lang": "Northwestern Ojibwa",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "abaagamizan-miskwianimal awesiinh"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pattedyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pattedyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mamifèr"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pestândâr",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "پستاندار"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sutia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ssak"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mamífero"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "thaṇdhārī",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਥਣਧਾਰੀ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mamifer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mlekopitájuščeje",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "млекопита́ющее"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zverʹ",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зверь"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сисар"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сисавац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sisar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sisavac"
    },
    {
      "code": "szl",
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyckocz"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "kṣīrapāyīn",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "ක්ෂීරපායීන්"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cicavec"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sesalec"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mamífero"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "däggdjur"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "wilik"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "mamipero"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "mamalya"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "širxür",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "ширхӯр"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "imezüçe",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "имезүче"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "kṣīradaṁ",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "క్షీరదం"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sàt-líiang-lûuk-dûai-náam-nom",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยน้ำนม"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sàt-gin-nom",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "สัตว์กินนม"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpn",
      "lang": "Tupinambá",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "okambúba'e"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "memeli"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "memeli hayvan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "süýdemdiriji"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ssavécʹ",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ссаве́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zvir",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "звір"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "satnapāyī",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "ستنپایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "sut emizuvchil"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "word": "động vật có vú"
    },
    {
      "alt": "獸",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "thú"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sügaf"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "süganim"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mamal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sûchdier"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zoyger",
      "sense": "animal of the class Mammalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "זויגער"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "paleontology: vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw",
      "word": "nisäkäs"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thilastikó",
      "sense": "paleontology: vertebrate with three bones in the inner ear and one in the jaw",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "θηλαστικό"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Linnaeus",
    "mammal"
  ],
  "word": "mammal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.