See primate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for primate meaning in English (24.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "super-primate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "primate"
},
"expansion": "French primate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "primas",
"4": "primas",
"5": "one of the first, chief, excellent, noble"
},
"expansion": "Latin primas (“one of the first, chief, excellent, noble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1876"
},
"expansion": "1876",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1876"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1876.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French primate, from Latin primas (“one of the first, chief, excellent, noble”). So named due to the belief that primates are the “highest” order of mammals/animals. First attested in 1876.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "primate (plural primates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "mammal"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pri‧mate"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aye-aye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "capuchin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "douroucouli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Indri indri",
"word": "entrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gibbon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "great ape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "howler monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "human"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "human being"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lemur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marmoset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "night monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "owl monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "potto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "saki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "simian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spider monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "squirrel monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tamarin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tarsier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "titi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uakari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "woolly monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "baboon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "bonobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "bushbaby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "chimpanzee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "gelada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "gorilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "hominid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "macaque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "mandrill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "orangutan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "prosimian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "siamang"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Hominids"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Monkeys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Prosimians"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 24 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 12 15 14 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Primates",
"orig": "en:Primates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Primates range from lemurs to gorillas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mammal of the order Primates, including simians and prosimians."
],
"id": "en-primate-en-noun-RDjQF7U6",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"Primates",
"Primates#Translingual"
],
[
"simian",
"simian"
],
[
"prosimian",
"prosimian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A mammal of the order Primates, including simians and prosimians."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "raʔīsiyyāt",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "رَئِيسِيَّات"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "պրիմատ"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primate"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prymát",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прыма́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "primát",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прима́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pa.ruing:mit",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ပရိုင်းမိတ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "靈長目動物"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "língzhǎngmù dòngwù",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "灵长目动物"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "靈長目"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "língzhǎngmù",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "灵长目"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primát"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nehetnatec"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "esikloomaline"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "kädellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primate"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrimaṭi",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "პრიმატი"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protévon",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πρωτεύον"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פְּרִימָט"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "narvānar",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नरवानर"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "prāimeṭ",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्राइमेट"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "főemlős"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prímati"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fremdardýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primata"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"word": "primati"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primate"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"alt": "れいちょうるい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "reichōrui",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "霊長類"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "примат"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"alt": "靈長類",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeongjangnyu",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "영장류"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"alt": "靈長類",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryeongjangnyu",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"North-Korea",
"collective"
],
"word": "령장류"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "примат"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primāts"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "primát",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прима́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "maymun",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "میمون"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "noxosti-sân",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "نخستیسان"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "noxosti",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "نخستی"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naczelny"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primata"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "primát",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прима́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "прѝма̄т"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prìmāt"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primát"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prvak"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primate"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "примат"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "примат"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "prai-mèet",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ไพรเมต"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prymát",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прима́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "động vật có tay"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "động vật linh trưởng"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פּרימאַט"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A simian anthropoid; an ape, human or monkey."
],
"id": "en-primate-en-noun-7~rz84Fc",
"links": [
[
"simian",
"simian"
],
[
"anthropoid",
"anthropoid"
],
[
"ape",
"ape"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"monkey",
"monkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) A simian anthropoid; an ape, human or monkey."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪmeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-primate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-primate.ogg/En-us-primate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-primate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-primate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-au-primate.ogg/En-au-primate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-au-primate.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "primate"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duisburg",
"Duisburg Zoo"
],
"word": "primate"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abbot primate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Primate of All England"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Primate of England"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Primate of the Gauls"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Primates"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "primateship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "primatical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prince-primate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "primate"
},
"expansion": "Middle English primate",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "primat"
},
"expansion": "primat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "primat"
},
"expansion": "Old French primat",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prīmās",
"4": "",
"5": "chief bishop"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin prīmās (“chief bishop”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "substantivisation"
},
"expansion": "substantivisation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prīmās"
},
"expansion": "prīmās",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prīmus",
"t": "prime, first rank"
},
"expansion": "prīmus (“prime, first rank”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "primus"
},
"expansion": "English primus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1200"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1200.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English primate, primat, from Old French primat, from Late Latin prīmās (“chief bishop”), substantivisation of prīmās, an alternative form of prīmus (“prime, first rank”). Compare English primus, of similar derivation and meaning. First attested in c. 1200.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "primate (plural primates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "mammal"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pri‧mate"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "baboon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "bonobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "bushbaby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "chimpanzee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "gelada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "gorilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "hominid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "macaque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "mandrill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "orangutan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "prosimian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "siamang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "ape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "galago"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "gibbon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "great ape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "human"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "lemur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "loris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "marmoset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "tamarin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "tarsier"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Hominids"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Monkeys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Prosimians"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "primatial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "primus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ultimate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "exarch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "patriarch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 2 24 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Archbishop of Quebec is the primate of Canada.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the Catholic Church, a rare title conferred to or claimed by the sees of certain archbishops, or the highest-ranking bishop of a present or historical, usually political circumscription."
],
"id": "en-primate-en-noun-evvXIQ5N",
"links": [
[
"Catholic Church",
"Catholic Church"
],
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"archbishop",
"archbishop"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) In the Catholic Church, a rare title conferred to or claimed by the sees of certain archbishops, or the highest-ranking bishop of a present or historical, usually political circumscription."
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 2 24 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the Orthodox Church, the presiding bishop of an ecclesiastical jurisdiction or region. Usually, the expression primate refers to the first hierarch of an autocephalous or autonomous Orthodox church. Less often, it is used to refer to the ruling bishop of an archdiocese or diocese."
],
"id": "en-primate-en-noun-Nefc23IF",
"links": [
[
"Orthodox Church",
"Orthodox Church"
],
[
"hierarch",
"hierarch"
],
[
"autocephalous",
"autocephalous"
],
[
"autonomous",
"autonomous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) In the Orthodox Church, the presiding bishop of an ecclesiastical jurisdiction or region. Usually, the expression primate refers to the first hierarch of an autocephalous or autonomous Orthodox church. Less often, it is used to refer to the ruling bishop of an archdiocese or diocese."
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 2 24 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the Anglican Church, an archbishop, or the highest-ranking bishop of an ecclesiastic province."
],
"id": "en-primate-en-noun-vFJRLkLt",
"links": [
[
"Anglican Church",
"Anglican Church"
],
[
"archbishop",
"archbishop"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
],
[
"province",
"province"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) In the Anglican Church, an archbishop, or the highest-ranking bishop of an ecclesiastic province."
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "bg",
"english": "archbishop",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "arhiepískop",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "архиепи́скоп"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "總主教"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǒngzhǔjiào",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "总主教"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "priimas"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Primas"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "prímás"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primate"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"alt": "だいしゅきょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daishukyō",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "大主教"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"alt": "大主敎",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daejugyo",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "대주교"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prīmās"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-aspick"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "pīhopa mātāmua"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "paraimete"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prymas"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primado"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "ru",
"english": "archbishop",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "arxijepískop",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "архиепи́скоп"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "ru",
"english": "bishop",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jepískop",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "епи́скоп"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "primás",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прима́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primado"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 23 53",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "tổng giám mục"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪmeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-primate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-primate.ogg/En-us-primate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-primate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-primate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-au-primate.ogg/En-au-primate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-au-primate.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "primate"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duisburg",
"Duisburg Zoo"
],
"word": "primate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"en:Primates"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "super-primate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "primate"
},
"expansion": "French primate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "primas",
"4": "primas",
"5": "one of the first, chief, excellent, noble"
},
"expansion": "Latin primas (“one of the first, chief, excellent, noble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1876"
},
"expansion": "1876",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1876"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1876.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French primate, from Latin primas (“one of the first, chief, excellent, noble”). So named due to the belief that primates are the “highest” order of mammals/animals. First attested in 1876.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "primate (plural primates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "mammal"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pri‧mate"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "ape"
},
{
"word": "aye-aye"
},
{
"word": "capuchin"
},
{
"word": "douroucouli"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Indri indri",
"word": "entrina"
},
{
"word": "galago"
},
{
"word": "gibbon"
},
{
"word": "great ape"
},
{
"word": "howler monkey"
},
{
"word": "human"
},
{
"word": "human being"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"word": "lemur"
},
{
"word": "loris"
},
{
"word": "marmoset"
},
{
"word": "monkey"
},
{
"word": "night monkey"
},
{
"word": "owl monkey"
},
{
"word": "potto"
},
{
"word": "saki"
},
{
"word": "simian"
},
{
"word": "spider monkey"
},
{
"word": "squirrel monkey"
},
{
"word": "tamarin"
},
{
"word": "tarsier"
},
{
"word": "titi"
},
{
"word": "uakari"
},
{
"word": "woolly monkey"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "baboon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "bonobo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "bushbaby"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "chimpanzee"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "gelada"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "gorilla"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "hominid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "macaque"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "mandrill"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "orangutan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "prosimian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "siamang"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Hominids"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Monkeys"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Prosimians"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Primates range from lemurs to gorillas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mammal of the order Primates, including simians and prosimians."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"Primates",
"Primates#Translingual"
],
[
"simian",
"simian"
],
[
"prosimian",
"prosimian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) A mammal of the order Primates, including simians and prosimians."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A simian anthropoid; an ape, human or monkey."
],
"links": [
[
"simian",
"simian"
],
[
"anthropoid",
"anthropoid"
],
[
"ape",
"ape"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"monkey",
"monkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) A simian anthropoid; an ape, human or monkey."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪmeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-primate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-primate.ogg/En-us-primate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-primate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-primate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-au-primate.ogg/En-au-primate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-au-primate.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "primate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primaat"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "raʔīsiyyāt",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "رَئِيسِيَّات"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "պրիմատ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primate"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prymát",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прыма́т"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "primát",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прима́т"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pa.ruing:mit",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ပရိုင်းမိတ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "靈長目動物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "língzhǎngmù dòngwù",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "灵长目动物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "靈長目"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "língzhǎngmù",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "灵长目"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primát"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nehetnatec"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primaat"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "esikloomaline"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "kädellinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primate"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗrimaṭi",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "პრიმატი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Primat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protévon",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πρωτεύον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פְּרִימָט"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "narvānar",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नरवानर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "prāimeṭ",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "प्राइमेट"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "főemlős"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prímati"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fremdardýr"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"word": "primati"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primate"
},
{
"alt": "れいちょうるい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "reichōrui",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "霊長類"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "примат"
},
{
"alt": "靈長類",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeongjangnyu",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "영장류"
},
{
"alt": "靈長類",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryeongjangnyu",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"North-Korea",
"collective"
],
"word": "령장류"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "примат"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primāts"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primatas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "primát",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прима́т"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "maymun",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "میمون"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "noxosti-sân",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "نخستیسان"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "noxosti",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "نخستی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naczelny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primata"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "primát",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прима́т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "прѝма̄т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prìmāt"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primát"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prvak"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primate"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "примат"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "примат"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "prai-mèet",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ไพรเมต"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prymát",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прима́т"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "động vật có tay"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "động vật linh trưởng"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "primat",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פּרימאַט"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duisburg",
"Duisburg Zoo"
],
"word": "primate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Primates"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abbot primate"
},
{
"word": "Primate of All England"
},
{
"word": "Primate of England"
},
{
"word": "Primate of the Gauls"
},
{
"word": "Primates"
},
{
"word": "primateship"
},
{
"word": "primatical"
},
{
"word": "prince-primate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "primate"
},
"expansion": "Middle English primate",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "primat"
},
"expansion": "primat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "primat"
},
"expansion": "Old French primat",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prīmās",
"4": "",
"5": "chief bishop"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin prīmās (“chief bishop”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "substantivisation"
},
"expansion": "substantivisation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prīmās"
},
"expansion": "prīmās",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prīmus",
"t": "prime, first rank"
},
"expansion": "prīmus (“prime, first rank”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "primus"
},
"expansion": "English primus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1200"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1200.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English primate, primat, from Old French primat, from Late Latin prīmās (“chief bishop”), substantivisation of prīmās, an alternative form of prīmus (“prime, first rank”). Compare English primus, of similar derivation and meaning. First attested in c. 1200.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "primates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "primate (plural primates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "mammal"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pri‧mate"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "ape"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "baboon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "bonobo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "bushbaby"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "chimpanzee"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "galago"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "gelada"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "gibbon"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "gorilla"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "great ape"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "hominid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "human"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "lemur"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "loris"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "macaque"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "mandrill"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "marmoset"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "monkey"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "orangutan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "prosimian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "siamang"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "tamarin"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "tarsier"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "primatial"
},
{
"word": "primus"
},
{
"word": "ultimate"
},
{
"word": "exarch"
},
{
"word": "patriarch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Hominids"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Monkeys"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": ":Category:Prosimians"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English ecclesiastical terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Archbishop of Quebec is the primate of Canada.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the Catholic Church, a rare title conferred to or claimed by the sees of certain archbishops, or the highest-ranking bishop of a present or historical, usually political circumscription."
],
"links": [
[
"Catholic Church",
"Catholic Church"
],
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"archbishop",
"archbishop"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) In the Catholic Church, a rare title conferred to or claimed by the sees of certain archbishops, or the highest-ranking bishop of a present or historical, usually political circumscription."
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English ecclesiastical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"In the Orthodox Church, the presiding bishop of an ecclesiastical jurisdiction or region. Usually, the expression primate refers to the first hierarch of an autocephalous or autonomous Orthodox church. Less often, it is used to refer to the ruling bishop of an archdiocese or diocese."
],
"links": [
[
"Orthodox Church",
"Orthodox Church"
],
[
"hierarch",
"hierarch"
],
[
"autocephalous",
"autocephalous"
],
[
"autonomous",
"autonomous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) In the Orthodox Church, the presiding bishop of an ecclesiastical jurisdiction or region. Usually, the expression primate refers to the first hierarch of an autocephalous or autonomous Orthodox church. Less often, it is used to refer to the ruling bishop of an archdiocese or diocese."
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English ecclesiastical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"In the Anglican Church, an archbishop, or the highest-ranking bishop of an ecclesiastic province."
],
"links": [
[
"Anglican Church",
"Anglican Church"
],
[
"archbishop",
"archbishop"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
],
[
"province",
"province"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) In the Anglican Church, an archbishop, or the highest-ranking bishop of an ecclesiastic province."
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪmeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-primate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-primate.ogg/En-us-primate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-primate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-primate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/En-au-primate.ogg/En-au-primate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/En-au-primate.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:primate",
"word": "primate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"english": "archbishop",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "arhiepískop",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "архиепи́скоп"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "總主教"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǒngzhǔjiào",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "总主教"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "priimas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Primat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Primas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "prímás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primate"
},
{
"alt": "だいしゅきょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daishukyō",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "大主教"
},
{
"alt": "大主敎",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daejugyo",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "대주교"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prīmās"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-aspick"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "pīhopa mātāmua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "paraimete"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prymas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "primat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "archbishop",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "arxijepískop",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "архиепи́скоп"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "bishop",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jepískop",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "епи́скоп"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "primás",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прима́с"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "primado"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "archbishop or bishop",
"word": "tổng giám mục"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duisburg",
"Duisburg Zoo"
],
"word": "primate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.