See indri in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for indri meaning in English (8.4kB)
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "mg",
"3": "endrina",
"4": "",
"5": "the lemur Indri indri"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy endrina (“the lemur Indri indri”)",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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{
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"2": "indry izy",
"3": "",
"4": "There he is!"
},
"expansion": "indry izy (“There he is!”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malagasy endrina (“the lemur Indri indri”). A common explanation asserts that the word comes from the Malagasy indry (pronounced /ˈiɳɖʐʲ/) meaning “lo!” or “behold!”, or from indry izy (“There he is!”), which guides shouted to the French naturalist Pierre Sonnerat (1748–1814) upon seeing the animal, and which Sonnerat mistook for its name, but it has been suggested that Sonnerat studied indris too closely for this story to be plausible.",
"forms": [
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1819, “LEMUR”, in Abraham Rees, editor, The Cyclopædia; or, Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Literature. [...] In Thirty-nine Volumes, volume XX, London: Printed for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, & Brown, […], →OCLC, column 2",
"text": "Indri, the ſecond new genus, conſiſts at preſent but of two ſpecies, the Linnæan lemur indri and the laniger; the former of which is lemur brevicaudatus of Geoffroy [i.e., Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire]; and the latter indri longicaudatus of the ſame author.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "[1873], Thomas Rymer Jones, “Order II. Quadrumana. Four-handed Mammals.”, in Mammalia: A Popular Introduction to Natural History, London: Frederick Warne and Co., […]; New York, N.Y.: Scribner, Welford, and Armstrong, →OCLC, family IV (Lemuridæ. The Lemurs.), sub-family IV (Lichanotinæ. The Indris.), page 61",
"text": "The indris are distuinguished by having only thirty teeth. [...] The Indri (Indris laniger) is the largest known species of the lemurine Quadrumana, measuring when erect more than three feet in height, and is of very remarkable form. [...] The indris inhabit the forests of Madagascar. They are very gentle, and although not remarkable for intelligence, are trained by the natives (who call the indri, \"the man of the woods\"), to hunt, probably for birds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Jan Sovak, Zoo Animals Coloring Book (Dover Pictorial Archive Series), New York, N.Y.: Dover Publications, page 20",
"text": "The Indri (Indri indri; top left), the largest prosimian at up to three feet long (excluding tail) and 22 pounds, eats plant matter.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Ernest Pillsbury Walker, Ronald M. Nowak, “Avahi, Sifakas, and Indri: Indriiae”, in Walker’s Primates of the World, Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, page 84, column 2",
"text": "The indri inhabits coastal and montane rainforest from sea level to about 1,800 meters.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, William Powell, Ochan Kusuma-Powell, “Knowing Our Collegial Relations”, in How to Teach Now: Five Keys to Personalized Learning in the Global Classroom, Alexandria, Va.: ASCD, page 134",
"text": "Indris are known for their calls, some of which are truly eerie and can be heard for miles in the dense undergrowth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the largest living lemurs (Indri indri), native to Madagascar."
],
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babacoote"
},
{
"word": "babakoto"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "إندري شائع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ինդրի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ইন্দ্রি"
},
{
"code": "bpy",
"lang": "Bishnupriya Manipuri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ইন্দ্রি"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "индри"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàhúhóu",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "大狐猴"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ინდრი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Indri"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "íntri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ίντρι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "אינדרי"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indrídigh"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "インドリ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "indeuri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "인드리"
},
{
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "indrī",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "इन्द्री"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ایندری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indris krótkoogonowy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "индри"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "индри"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "อินดรี"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "индри"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "індрі"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "اندری"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "اندری"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oxford University Press",
"Pierre Sonnerat"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪndɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-indri.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-indri.ogg/En-us-indri.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-indri.ogg",
"tags": [
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"word": "indri"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mg",
"3": "endrina",
"4": "",
"5": "the lemur Indri indri"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy endrina (“the lemur Indri indri”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "mg",
"3": "indry"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy indry",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "indry izy",
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"4": "There he is!"
},
"expansion": "indry izy (“There he is!”)",
"name": "m"
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],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malagasy endrina (“the lemur Indri indri”). A common explanation asserts that the word comes from the Malagasy indry (pronounced /ˈiɳɖʐʲ/) meaning “lo!” or “behold!”, or from indry izy (“There he is!”), which guides shouted to the French naturalist Pierre Sonnerat (1748–1814) upon seeing the animal, and which Sonnerat mistook for its name, but it has been suggested that Sonnerat studied indris too closely for this story to be plausible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "indris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "indri (plural indris)",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1819, “LEMUR”, in Abraham Rees, editor, The Cyclopædia; or, Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Literature. [...] In Thirty-nine Volumes, volume XX, London: Printed for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, & Brown, […], →OCLC, column 2",
"text": "Indri, the ſecond new genus, conſiſts at preſent but of two ſpecies, the Linnæan lemur indri and the laniger; the former of which is lemur brevicaudatus of Geoffroy [i.e., Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire]; and the latter indri longicaudatus of the ſame author.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "[1873], Thomas Rymer Jones, “Order II. Quadrumana. Four-handed Mammals.”, in Mammalia: A Popular Introduction to Natural History, London: Frederick Warne and Co., […]; New York, N.Y.: Scribner, Welford, and Armstrong, →OCLC, family IV (Lemuridæ. The Lemurs.), sub-family IV (Lichanotinæ. The Indris.), page 61",
"text": "The indris are distuinguished by having only thirty teeth. [...] The Indri (Indris laniger) is the largest known species of the lemurine Quadrumana, measuring when erect more than three feet in height, and is of very remarkable form. [...] The indris inhabit the forests of Madagascar. They are very gentle, and although not remarkable for intelligence, are trained by the natives (who call the indri, \"the man of the woods\"), to hunt, probably for birds.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Jan Sovak, Zoo Animals Coloring Book (Dover Pictorial Archive Series), New York, N.Y.: Dover Publications, page 20",
"text": "The Indri (Indri indri; top left), the largest prosimian at up to three feet long (excluding tail) and 22 pounds, eats plant matter.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Ernest Pillsbury Walker, Ronald M. Nowak, “Avahi, Sifakas, and Indri: Indriiae”, in Walker’s Primates of the World, Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, page 84, column 2",
"text": "The indri inhabits coastal and montane rainforest from sea level to about 1,800 meters.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, William Powell, Ochan Kusuma-Powell, “Knowing Our Collegial Relations”, in How to Teach Now: Five Keys to Personalized Learning in the Global Classroom, Alexandria, Va.: ASCD, page 134",
"text": "Indris are known for their calls, some of which are truly eerie and can be heard for miles in the dense undergrowth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the largest living lemurs (Indri indri), native to Madagascar."
],
"links": [
[
"living",
"living#Adjective"
],
[
"lemur",
"lemur"
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[
"Indri indri",
"Indri indri#Translingual"
],
[
"native",
"native#Adjective"
],
[
"Madagascar",
"Madagascar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "babacoote"
},
{
"word": "babakoto"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oxford University Press",
"Pierre Sonnerat"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪndɹi/",
"tags": [
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"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
"audio": "En-us-indri.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-indri.ogg/En-us-indri.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-indri.ogg",
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "إندري شائع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ինդրի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ইন্দ্রি"
},
{
"code": "bpy",
"lang": "Bishnupriya Manipuri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ইন্দ্রি"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "индри"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàhúhóu",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "大狐猴"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ინდრი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Indri"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "íntri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ίντρι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "אינדרי"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indrídigh"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "インドリ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "indeuri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "인드리"
},
{
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "indrī",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "इन्द्री"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "ایندری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indris krótkoogonowy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "индри"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "индри"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "indri"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "อินดรี"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "индри"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "indri",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "індрі"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "اندری"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"sense": "Indri indri",
"word": "اندری"
}
],
"word": "indri"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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