"human" meaning in English

See human in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈhjuː.mən/, [ˈçju̟mən], [ˈçju̟mn̩], /ˈju.mən/ (note: NYC, some other dialects) Audio: en-us-human.ogg [US] Forms: more human [comparative], most human [superlative]
enPR: hyo͞oʹmən Rhymes: -uːmən Etymology: From Late Middle English humayne, humain, from Middle French humain, from Old French humain, umain, from Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), from homo, with unclear ū. Spelling human has been predominant since the early 18th century. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|humayne}} Middle English humayne, {{m|enm|humain}} humain, {{der|en|frm|humain}} Middle French humain, {{der|en|fro|humain}} Old French humain, {{m|fro|umain}} umain, {{l|en|humane}} humane, {{der|en|la|hūmānus||of or belonging to a man, human, humane|g=m|pos=a}} Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), {{m|la|homo}} homo, {{m|en||human}} human Head templates: {{en-adj}} human (comparative more human, superlative most human)
  1. (not comparable) Of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens or its closest relatives. Wikidata QID: Q5 Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Human Categories (lifeform): Hominids Translations (of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens): mens (Afrikaans), njerëzor (Albanian), ἀνθρωπικός (anthrōpikós) (Ancient Greek), ἀνθρώπειος (anthrṓpeios) (Ancient Greek), بَشَرِيّ (bašariyy) (Arabic), إنْسَانِيّ (ʔinsāniyy) (Arabic), umano (Aragonese), մարդկային (mardkayin) (Armenian), মানুহ (manuh) (Assamese), মানৱ (manow) (Assamese), humanu (Asturian), bəşər (Azerbaijani), insan (Azerbaijani), bəşəri (Azerbaijani), insani (Azerbaijani), чалаве́чы (čalavjéčy) (Belarusian), людскі́ (ljudskí) (Belarusian), মানবীয় (manbiẏo) (Bengali), মানুষিক (manuśik) (Bengali), чове́шки (čovéški) (Bulgarian), မနုဿ (ma.nu.ssa.) (Burmese), humà (Catalan), míw·y- (Central Sierra Miwok), 人的 (rén de) (Chinese Mandarin), 人類的 (Chinese Mandarin), 人类的 (rénlèi de) (Chinese Mandarin), okla (Choctaw), lidský [masculine] (Czech), menneskelig (Danish), menselijk (Dutch), mens- (Dutch), homa (Esperanto), inim- (Estonian), inimese (Estonian), inhimillinen (Finnish), ihmis- (Finnish), humain (French), humano (Galician), ადამიანური (adamianuri) (Georgian), menschlich (German), 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (mannisks) (Gothic), ανθρώπινος (anthrópinos) (Greek), imen (Haitian Creole), אֱנוֹשִׁי (enoshí) (Hebrew), इंसान (insān) (Hindi), मनुष्य (manuṣya) (Hindi), मानव (mānav) (Hindi), इंसानी (insānī) (Hindi), मानवी (mānvī) (Hindi), emberi (Hungarian), homa (Ido), manusia (Indonesian), ihmiin (Ingrian), ihmihiin (Ingrian), inmiin (Ingrian), inmihiin (Ingrian), human (Interlingua), daonna (Irish), umano (Italian), 人の (hito no) (alt: ひとの) (Japanese), 人間の (ningen no) (alt: にんげんの) (Japanese), адами (adami) (Kazakh), адам (adam) (Kazakh), មនុស្ស (mɔɔmɔnuh) (Khmer), 사람의 (saram-ui) (Korean), 인간의 (in'gan-ui) (Korean), адам (adam) (Kyrgyz), ມະນຸດ (ma nut) (Lao), humānus [masculine] (Latin), cilvēcisks (Latvian), miensjelik (Limburgish), човечки (čovečki) [masculine] (Macedonian), manusia (Malay), uman (Maltese), ᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠᡳ (niyalmai) (Manchu), ᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠ ᠊ᡳ (niyalma -i) (Manchu), tangata (Maori), manosiya (Maranao), хүний (xünii) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), -a kibinadamu (Ngazidja Comorian), menneskelig (Norwegian Bokmål), uman (Occitan), ମନୁଷ୍ୟ (mônuṣyô) (Odia), mennisċ (Old English), umain (Old French), humain (Old French), uman (Old Occitan), human (Old Occitan), انساني (ensāní) (Pashto), بشري (bašarí) (Pashto), اِنْسانی (ensâni) (Persian), بَشَری (bašari) (Persian), uman (Piedmontese), ludzki (Polish), człowieczy (Polish), humano (Portuguese), omenesc (Romanian), uman (Romanian), uman [Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Sutsilvan, Vallander] (Romansch), human [Sursilvan] (Romansch), umaun [Puter] (Romansch), челове́ческий (čelovéčeskij) (Russian), людско́й (ljudskój) (Russian), मानव (mānava) (Sanskrit), मनुष्य (manuṣya) (Sanskrit), मानवीय (mānavīya) (Sanskrit), मानुष्यक (mānuṣyaka) (Sanskrit), human (Scots), daonna (Scottish Gaelic), љу̀дскӣ [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), ljùdskī [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), ľudský (Slovak), človeški (Slovene), ljúdski (Slovene), motho (Sotho), humano (Spanish), kibinadamu (Swahili), mänsklig (Swedish), ꠝꠣꠘꠥ (manu) (Sylheti), ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ (manuś) (Sylheti), одамӣ (odamī) (Tajik), инсонӣ (insonī) (Tajik), башарӣ (bašarī) (Tajik), iwdan [masculine, plural] (Tarifit), మనిషి (maniṣi) (Telugu), มนุษย์ (má-nút) (Thai), munhu (Tsonga), beşeri (Turkish), insani (Turkish), ynsany (Turkmen), людськи́й (ljudsʹkýj) (Ukrainian), اِنْسانی (insānī) (Urdu), ئىنسانىي (insaniy) (Uyghur), insoniy (Uzbek), odamiy (Uzbek), bashariy (Uzbek), người (Vietnamese), dynol (Welsh), מענטשלעך (mentshlekh) (Yiddish), ènìyàn (Yoruba)
    Sense id: en-human-en-adj-en:Q5 Disambiguation of Human: 17 10 17 17 17 21 0 Disambiguation of Hominids: 17 2 21 21 21 17 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 21 1 20 19 19 18 1 Disambiguation of 'of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens': 96 4
  2. (comparable) Having the nature or attributes of a human being. Tags: comparable Translations (having the nature or attributes of a human being): menslik (Afrikaans), ἀνθρώπινος (anthrṓpinos) (Ancient Greek), آدْمِيّ (ʔādmiyy) (Arabic), بَشَرِيّ (bašariyy) (Arabic), إِنْسَانِيّ (ʔinsāniyy) (Arabic), մարդկային (mardkayin) (Armenian), uminescu (Aromanian), humanu (Asturian), чалаве́чы (čalavjéčy) (Belarusian), людскі́ (ljudskí) (Belarusian), чове́шки (čovéški) (Bulgarian), humà (Catalan), ᏴᏫ (yvwi) (Cherokee), lidský [masculine] (Czech), menneskelig (Danish), human (Danish), menselijk (Dutch), homa (Esperanto), inimlik (Estonian), inhimillinen (Finnish), humain (French), humano (Galician), menschlich (German), 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (mannisks) (Gothic), ανθρώπινος (anthrópinos) [masculine] (Greek), emberi (Hungarian), homala (Ido), duiniúil (Irish), duineata (Irish), umano (Italian), នៃមនុស្សលោក (nɨy mɔnuh look) (Khmer), humānus [masculine] (Latin), cilvēcisks (Latvian), човечки (čovečki) [masculine] (Macedonian), menneskelig (Norwegian Bokmål), uman (Occitan), mennisċ (Old English), ludzki [masculine] (Polish), humano (Portuguese), omenesc (Romanian), uman (Romanian), uman [Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Sutsilvan, Vallander] (Romansch), human [Sursilvan] (Romansch), umaun [Puter] (Romansch), челове́ческий (čelovéčeskij) (Russian), людско́й (ljudskój) (Russian), human (Scots), daonna (Scottish Gaelic), ľudský (Slovak), človeški (Slovene), ljúdski (Slovene), humano (Spanish), mänsklig (Swedish), insanca (Turkish), מענטשלעך (mentshlekh) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-human-en-adj-MEtgXXOx Disambiguation of 'having the nature or attributes of a human being': 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: humane [obsolete], mannish, mennish [archaic] Hypernyms: animalian (english: in its sense including all Animalia), mammalian Related terms: humane, humanitarian, humanitarianism, humanity
Derived forms: abhuman, antehuman, anti-human, antihuman, chuman, countryhuman, demihuman, extrahuman, half-human, HIV, hope springs eternal in the human breast, HOV, huboon, hucow, hufu, humanation, human behaviour, human being, human billboard, human biodiversity, human blockhead, human botfly, humanburger, human burrito, human cannonball, human capital, humancentric, human chain, human chattel, human cheese, human chorionic gonadotropin, human chorionic somatomammotrophin, human chorionic somatomammotropin, human choriosomatomammotrophin, human choriosomatomammotropin, human-computer interaction, human condition, human death, human development, human directional, human-dominated, human enhancement, human error, humanesque, human factors, human flea, human-flesh search, human flesh search engine, Human Genome Project, human geographer, human geography, humanhood, humanicide, humanics, humaniform, humanify, humanimal, human immunodeficiency virus, human immunodeficiency virus 1, human immunodeficiency virus 2, human insulin, human interest, human interface device, humanisation, humanish, humanism, humanist, humanization, humanize, humanizer, human kind, humankind, human knot, humanless, human leukocyte antigen, human life, human-like, humanlike, humanly, humanmade, human-made, human microphone, human milk, human movement, human nature, humanness, human-occupied vehicle, humanoid, humanosphere, human papillomavirus, humanphobe, human potential movement, human-powered, human pyramid, human race, human-readable, human relations, human resource management, human resources (english: HR), human resources management, human right, human rights, human-rightism, human-rightist, human roulette wheel, human sacrifice, human seminal plasma protein hypersensitivity, human services, humansexual, human shield, human smuggling, human statue, human terrain, human touch, human trafficker, human trafficking, humanure, humanwise, human year, humanzee, human zoo, humint, HUMINT, huwoman, infrahuman, inhuman, inhumane, interhuman, intrahuman, metahuman, milk of human kindness, modern human, no human being is illegal, no human involved, no human is illegal, nonhuman, non-human, paleohuman, panhuman, parahuman, posthuman, post-human, prehuman, preter-human, preterhuman, protohuman, proto-human, pseudohuman, semihuman, semi-human, socialism with a human face, subhuman, suprahuman, to err is human, transhuman, ultrahuman, umab, werehuman

Noun

IPA: /ˈhjuː.mən/, [ˈçju̟mən], [ˈçju̟mn̩], /ˈju.mən/ (note: NYC, some other dialects) Audio: en-us-human.ogg [US] Forms: humans [plural]
enPR: hyo͞oʹmən Rhymes: -uːmən Etymology: From Late Middle English humayne, humain, from Middle French humain, from Old French humain, umain, from Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), from homo, with unclear ū. Spelling human has been predominant since the early 18th century. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|humayne}} Middle English humayne, {{m|enm|humain}} humain, {{der|en|frm|humain}} Middle French humain, {{der|en|fro|humain}} Old French humain, {{m|fro|umain}} umain, {{l|en|humane}} humane, {{der|en|la|hūmānus||of or belonging to a man, human, humane|g=m|pos=a}} Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), {{m|la|homo}} homo, {{m|en||human}} human Head templates: {{en-noun}} human (plural humans)
  1. (strictly, biology) The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens.
    (fantasy, science fiction, mythology) A human as contrasted from superficially similar but typically more powerful humanoid creatures; a member of the human race.
    Categories (topical): Biology, Fantasy, Mythology, Science fiction, Human Categories (lifeform): Hominids Synonyms: human being, man, person
    Sense id: en-human-en-noun-wrJrjOq- Disambiguation of Human: 17 10 17 17 17 21 0 Disambiguation of Hominids: 17 2 21 21 21 17 1 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 21 1 20 19 19 18 1 Topics: biology, fantasy, human-sciences, literature, media, mysticism, mythology, natural-sciences, philosophy, publishing, science-fiction, sciences
  2. (strictly, biology) The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens.
    (fantasy, science fiction) A term of address for any human, often implying the listener's species is their only noteworthy trait.
    Categories (topical): Biology, Fantasy, Science fiction, Human Categories (lifeform): Hominids Synonyms: human being, man, person
    Sense id: en-human-en-noun-3TdzjT~t Disambiguation of Human: 17 10 17 17 17 21 0 Disambiguation of Hominids: 17 2 21 21 21 17 1 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 21 1 20 19 19 18 1 Topics: biology, fantasy, literature, media, natural-sciences, publishing, science-fiction
  3. (strictly, biology) The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens. Categories (topical): Biology, Human Categories (lifeform): Hominids Synonyms: human being, man, person
    Sense id: en-human-en-noun-t9Off0LW Disambiguation of Human: 17 10 17 17 17 21 0 Disambiguation of Hominids: 17 2 21 21 21 17 1 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 21 1 20 19 19 18 1 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  4. (broadly) Any hominid of the genus Homo. Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Human Categories (lifeform): Hominids
    Sense id: en-human-en-noun-2kNN5aiz Disambiguation of Human: 17 10 17 17 17 21 0 Disambiguation of Hominids: 17 2 21 21 21 17 1 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 21 1 20 19 19 18 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: featherless biped [humorous], human, naked ape [humorous] Hypernyms: hominid, primate, mammal Related terms: person

Verb

IPA: /ˈhjuː.mən/, [ˈçju̟mən], [ˈçju̟mn̩], /ˈju.mən/ (note: NYC, some other dialects) Audio: en-us-human.ogg [US] Forms: humans [present, singular, third-person], humaning [participle, present], humanning [participle, present], humaned [participle, past], humaned [past], humanned [participle, past], humanned [past]
enPR: hyo͞oʹmən Rhymes: -uːmən Etymology: From Late Middle English humayne, humain, from Middle French humain, from Old French humain, umain, from Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), from homo, with unclear ū. Spelling human has been predominant since the early 18th century. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|humayne}} Middle English humayne, {{m|enm|humain}} humain, {{der|en|frm|humain}} Middle French humain, {{der|en|fro|humain}} Old French humain, {{m|fro|umain}} umain, {{l|en|humane}} humane, {{der|en|la|hūmānus||of or belonging to a man, human, humane|g=m|pos=a}} Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), {{m|la|homo}} homo, {{m|en||human}} human Head templates: {{en-verb|past2=humanned|pres_ptc2=humanning}} human (third-person singular simple present humans, present participle humaning or humanning, simple past and past participle humaned or humanned)
  1. (rare) To behave as or become, or to cause to behave as or become, a human. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-human-en-verb-dFKBflKP

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for human meaning in English (53.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "inhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "unhuman"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abhuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "antehuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "anti-human"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "antihuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "countryhuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "demihuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "extrahuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "half-human"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "HIV"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hope springs eternal in the human breast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "HOV"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "huboon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hucow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hufu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human behaviour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human billboard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human biodiversity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human blockhead"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human botfly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanburger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human burrito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human cannonball"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human capital"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humancentric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human chain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human chattel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human cheese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human chorionic gonadotropin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human chorionic somatomammotrophin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human chorionic somatomammotropin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human choriosomatomammotrophin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human choriosomatomammotropin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human-computer interaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human condition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human death"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human development"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human directional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human-dominated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human enhancement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human error"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanesque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human factors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human flea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human-flesh search"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human flesh search engine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Human Genome Project"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human geographer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human geography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanhood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanicide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanics"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humaniform"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanify"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanimal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human immunodeficiency virus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human immunodeficiency virus 1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human immunodeficiency virus 2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human insulin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human interest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human interface device"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanisation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanizer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human kind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humankind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human knot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human leukocyte antigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human life"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human-like"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanmade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human-made"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human microphone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human milk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human movement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human nature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human-occupied vehicle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanoid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanosphere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human papillomavirus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanphobe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human potential movement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human-powered"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human pyramid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human race"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human-readable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human relations"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human resource management"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "HR",
      "word": "human resources"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human resources management"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human right"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human rights"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human-rightism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human-rightist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human roulette wheel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human sacrifice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human seminal plasma protein hypersensitivity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human services"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humansexual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human shield"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human smuggling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human statue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human terrain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human touch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human trafficker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human trafficking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanwise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human year"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanzee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "human zoo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humint"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "HUMINT"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "huwoman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "infrahuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inhuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inhumane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "interhuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "intrahuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "metahuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "milk of human kindness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "modern human"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "no human being is illegal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "no human involved"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "no human is illegal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonhuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "non-human"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paleohuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "panhuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "parahuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "posthuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "post-human"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prehuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preter-human"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "preterhuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "protohuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "proto-human"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pseudohuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "semihuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "semi-human"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "socialism with a human face"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subhuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "suprahuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "to err is human"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "transhuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ultrahuman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "umab"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "werehuman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "humayne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English humayne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "humain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "umain"
      },
      "expansion": "umain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "humane"
      },
      "expansion": "humane",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hūmānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of or belonging to a man, human, humane",
        "g": "m",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "homo"
      },
      "expansion": "homo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "human",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English humayne, humain, from Middle French humain, from Old French humain, umain, from Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), from homo, with unclear ū. Spelling human has been predominant since the early 18th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more human",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most human",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "human (comparative more human, superlative most human)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "in its sense including all Animalia",
      "word": "animalian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mammalian"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanitarian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanitarianism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humanity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 1 20 19 19 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 21 21 21 17 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hominids",
          "orig": "en:Hominids",
          "parents": [
            "Primates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 17 17 17 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Human",
          "orig": "en:Human",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36",
          "text": "Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens or its closest relatives."
      ],
      "id": "en-human-en-adj-en:Q5",
      "links": [
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "Homo sapiens",
          "Homo sapiens"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(not comparable) Of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens or its closest relatives."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q5"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "mens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "njerëzor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bašariyy",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "بَشَرِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔinsāniyy",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "إنْسَانِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "an",
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "umano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "mardkayin",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "մարդկային"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "manuh",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "মানুহ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "manow",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "মানৱ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "humanu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "bəşər"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "insan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "bəşəri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "insani"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "čalavjéčy",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "чалаве́чы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ljudskí",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "людскі́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "manbiẏo",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "মানবীয়"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "manuśik",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "মানুষিক"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čovéški",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "чове́шки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ma.nu.ssa.",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "မနုဿ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "humà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "csm",
          "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "míw·y-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rén de",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "人的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "人類的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rénlèi de",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "人类的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cho",
          "lang": "Choctaw",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "okla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lidský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "menneskelig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "menselijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "mens-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "homa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "inim-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "inimese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "inhimillinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ihmis-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "humain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fro",
          "lang": "Old French",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "umain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fro",
          "lang": "Old French",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "humain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "humano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "adamianuri",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ადამიანური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "menschlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "mannisks",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anthrópinos",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ανθρώπινος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "anthrōpikós",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ἀνθρωπικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "anthrṓpeios",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ἀνθρώπειος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "imen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "enoshí",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "אֱנוֹשִׁי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "insān",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "इंसान"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "manuṣya",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "मनुष्य"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "mānav",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "मानव"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "insānī",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "इंसानी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "mānvī",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "मानवी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "emberi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "homa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "manusia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ihmiin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ihmihiin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "inmiin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "inmihiin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "human"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "daonna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "umano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "alt": "ひとの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hito no",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "人の"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "alt": "にんげんの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ningen no",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "人間の"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "adami",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "адами"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "adam",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "адам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "mɔɔmɔnuh",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "មនុស្ស"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "saram-ui",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "사람의"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "in'gan-ui",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "인간의"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "adam",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "адам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ma nut",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ມະນຸດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "humānus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "cilvēcisks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "li",
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "miensjelik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "čovečki",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "човечки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "manusia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "uman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "niyalmai",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠᡳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "niyalma -i",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠ ᠊ᡳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "tangata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mrw",
          "lang": "Maranao",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "manosiya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xünii",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "хүний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "zdj",
          "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "-a kibinadamu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "menneskelig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "uman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pro",
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "uman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pro",
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "human"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "mônuṣyô",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ମନୁଷ୍ୟ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "mennisċ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "ensāní",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "انساني"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "bašarí",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "بشري"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ensâni",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "اِنْسانی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bašari",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "بَشَری"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "uman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ludzki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "człowieczy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "humano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "omenesc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "uman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "tags": [
            "Rumantsch-Grischun",
            "Surmiran",
            "Sutsilvan",
            "Vallander"
          ],
          "word": "uman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "tags": [
            "Sursilvan"
          ],
          "word": "human"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "tags": [
            "Puter"
          ],
          "word": "umaun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čelovéčeskij",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "челове́ческий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ljudskój",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "людско́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "mānava",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "मानव"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "manuṣya",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "मनुष्य"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "mānavīya",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "मानवीय"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "mānuṣyaka",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "मानुष्यक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "human"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "daonna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "љу̀дскӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "ljùdskī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ľudský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "človeški"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ljúdski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "st",
          "lang": "Sotho",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "motho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "humano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "kibinadamu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "mänsklig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "syl",
          "lang": "Sylheti",
          "roman": "manu",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ꠝꠣꠘꠥ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "syl",
          "lang": "Sylheti",
          "roman": "manuś",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "odamī",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "одамӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "insonī",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "инсонӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "bašarī",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "башарӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "rif",
          "lang": "Tarifit",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "iwdan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "maniṣi",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "మనిషి"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "má-nút",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "มนุษย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ts",
          "lang": "Tsonga",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "munhu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "beşeri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "insani"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ynsany"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ljudsʹkýj",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "людськи́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "insānī",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "اِنْسانی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "insaniy",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ئىنسانىي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "insoniy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "odamiy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "bashariy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "người"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "dynol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "mentshlekh",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "מענטשלעך"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
          "word": "ènìyàn"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "To err is human; to forgive, divine.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Ben Travers, chapter 1, in A Cuckoo in the Nest",
          "text": "She was like a Beardsley Salome, he had said. And indeed she had the narrow eyes and the high cheekbone of that creature, and as nearly the sinuosity as is compatible with human symmetry.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2011 August 17, Holman W. Jenkins, Jr., The Many Wars of Google: Handset makers will learn to live with their new ‘frenemy’, Business World, Wall Street Journal,\nGoogle wouldn't be human if it didn't want some of this loot, which buying Motorola would enable it to grab."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the nature or attributes of a human being."
      ],
      "id": "en-human-en-adj-MEtgXXOx",
      "links": [
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparable) Having the nature or attributes of a human being."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "menslik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔādmiyy",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "آدْمِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bašariyy",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "بَشَرِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔinsāniyy",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "إِنْسَانِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "mardkayin",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "մարդկային"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "uminescu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "humanu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "čalavjéčy",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "чалаве́чы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ljudskí",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "людскі́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čovéški",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "чове́шки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "humà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "yvwi",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "ᏴᏫ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lidský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "menneskelig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "human"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "menselijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "homa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "inimlik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "inhimillinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "humain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "humano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "menschlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "mannisks",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anthrópinos",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ανθρώπινος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "anthrṓpinos",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "ἀνθρώπινος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "emberi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "homala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "duiniúil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "duineata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "umano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "nɨy mɔnuh look",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "នៃមនុស្សលោក"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "humānus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "cilvēcisks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "čovečki",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "човечки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "menneskelig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "uman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "mennisċ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ludzki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "humano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "omenesc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "uman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "tags": [
            "Rumantsch-Grischun",
            "Surmiran",
            "Sutsilvan",
            "Vallander"
          ],
          "word": "uman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "tags": [
            "Sursilvan"
          ],
          "word": "human"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "tags": [
            "Puter"
          ],
          "word": "umaun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čelovéčeskij",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "челове́ческий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ljudskój",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "людско́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "human"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "daonna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "ľudský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "človeški"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "ljúdski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "humano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "mänsklig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "insanca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "mentshlekh",
          "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
          "word": "מענטשלעך"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhjuː.mən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈju.mən/",
      "note": "NYC, some other dialects"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-human.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg/En-us-human.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hyo͞oʹmən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "humane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mannish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "mennish"
    }
  ],
  "word": "human"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "humayne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English humayne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "humain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "umain"
      },
      "expansion": "umain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "humane"
      },
      "expansion": "humane",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hūmānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of or belonging to a man, human, humane",
        "g": "m",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "homo"
      },
      "expansion": "homo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "human",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English humayne, humain, from Middle French humain, from Old French humain, umain, from Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), from homo, with unclear ū. Spelling human has been predominant since the early 18th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "human (plural humans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "word": "hominid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "word": "primate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "word": "mammal"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "word": "person"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fantasy",
          "orig": "en:Fantasy",
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            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "en:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Science fiction",
          "orig": "en:Science fiction",
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            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
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            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        },
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          "_dis": "21 1 20 19 19 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "17 2 21 21 21 17 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hominids",
          "orig": "en:Hominids",
          "parents": [
            "Primates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
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            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 17 17 17 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Human",
          "orig": "en:Human",
          "parents": [
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            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "examples": [
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          "ref": "1994 March 29, Bill Watterson, Calvin & Hobbes",
          "text": "Greetings. I am Blor-Utar from Zimtok-5. I have come to subjugate the human race. Do not resist. Why humans? Because, in addition to their value as slave labor, they are also delicious and nutritious!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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      "glosses": [
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        "A human as contrasted from superficially similar but typically more powerful humanoid creatures; a member of the human race."
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      "id": "en-human-en-noun-wrJrjOq-",
      "links": [
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          "biology"
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        [
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        [
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        [
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          "fantasy"
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        [
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          "science fiction"
        ],
        [
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        [
          "humanoid",
          "humanoid"
        ],
        [
          "human race",
          "human race"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "strictly",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strictly, biology) The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens.",
        "(fantasy, science fiction, mythology) A human as contrasted from superficially similar but typically more powerful humanoid creatures; a member of the human race."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "human being"
        },
        {
          "word": "man"
        },
        {
          "word": "person"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "fantasy",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "publishing",
        "science-fiction",
        "sciences"
      ]
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Fantasy",
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            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Science fiction",
          "orig": "en:Science fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "21 1 20 19 19 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 21 21 21 17 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hominids",
          "orig": "en:Hominids",
          "parents": [
            "Primates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 17 17 17 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Human",
          "orig": "en:Human",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
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          "ref": "2011 December 29, Alex Culang, Raynato Castro, Buttersafe (webcomic)",
          "text": "Greetings, human! You have stumbled into the dimension of the Snow People.[…]Flesh plows clear the streets to make them safe to drive.[…]Does this shock you, human? Do the ways of our world open your eyes to the truths of your own?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens.",
        "A term of address for any human, often implying the listener's species is their only noteworthy trait."
      ],
      "id": "en-human-en-noun-3TdzjT~t",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "primates",
          "primates"
        ],
        [
          "Homo sapiens",
          "Homo sapiens"
        ],
        [
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          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "science fiction",
          "science fiction"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "strictly",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strictly, biology) The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens.",
        "(fantasy, science fiction) A term of address for any human, often implying the listener's species is their only noteworthy trait."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "human being"
        },
        {
          "word": "man"
        },
        {
          "word": "person"
        }
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      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "fantasy",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "natural-sciences",
        "publishing",
        "science-fiction"
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    },
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      "categories": [
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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          "_dis": "21 1 20 19 19 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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        {
          "_dis": "17 2 21 21 21 17 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "orig": "en:Hominids",
          "parents": [
            "Primates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 17 17 17 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Human",
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          "parents": [
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            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Humans share common ancestors with other apes.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193",
          "text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 April 18, Rock Paper Cynic (webcomic)",
          "text": "If I ever have to choose between a future where killer robots hunt humans or a future where bacon supplies have run out ... Let's just say you better start running.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens."
      ],
      "id": "en-human-en-noun-t9Off0LW",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "primates",
          "primates"
        ],
        [
          "Homo sapiens",
          "Homo sapiens"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "strictly",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strictly, biology) The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "human being"
        },
        {
          "word": "man"
        },
        {
          "word": "person"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 1 20 19 19 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 21 21 21 17 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hominids",
          "orig": "en:Hominids",
          "parents": [
            "Primates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 17 17 17 21 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Human",
          "orig": "en:Human",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any hominid of the genus Homo."
      ],
      "id": "en-human-en-noun-2kNN5aiz",
      "links": [
        [
          "hominid",
          "hominid"
        ],
        [
          "Homo",
          "Homo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broadly) Any hominid of the genus Homo."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhjuː.mən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈju.mən/",
      "note": "NYC, some other dialects"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-human.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg/En-us-human.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hyo͞oʹmən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "featherless biped"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "word": "human"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "naked ape"
    }
  ],
  "word": "human"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "humayne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English humayne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "humain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "umain"
      },
      "expansion": "umain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "humane"
      },
      "expansion": "humane",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hūmānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of or belonging to a man, human, humane",
        "g": "m",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "homo"
      },
      "expansion": "homo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "human",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English humayne, humain, from Middle French humain, from Old French humain, umain, from Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), from homo, with unclear ū. Spelling human has been predominant since the early 18th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humans",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humaning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humanning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humaned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humaned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humanned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humanned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "humanned",
        "pres_ptc2": "humanning"
      },
      "expansion": "human (third-person singular simple present humans, present participle humaning or humanning, simple past and past participle humaned or humanned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1911, Ambrose Bierce, “Music”, in The collected works of Ambrose Bierce, volume 9, page 362",
          "text": "[…] he sought to charm a single pair of ears, and those more hairy than critical. Later, as the race went on humaning, there grew complexity of sentiment and varying emotional needs, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Biosocial Becomings, page 19",
          "text": "There are, then, many ways of humaning: these are the ways along which we make ourselves and, collaboratively, one another.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To behave as or become, or to cause to behave as or become, a human."
      ],
      "id": "en-human-en-verb-dFKBflKP",
      "links": [
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To behave as or become, or to cause to behave as or become, a human."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhjuː.mən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈju.mən/",
      "note": "NYC, some other dialects"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-human.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg/En-us-human.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hyo͞oʹmən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "human"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "inhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "unhuman"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Estonian translations",
    "Requests for review of Igbo translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Persian translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/uːmən",
    "Rhymes:English/uːmən/2 syllables",
    "en:Hominids",
    "en:Human"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "antehuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "anti-human"
    },
    {
      "word": "antihuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "chuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "countryhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "demihuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "extrahuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "half-human"
    },
    {
      "word": "HIV"
    },
    {
      "word": "hope springs eternal in the human breast"
    },
    {
      "word": "HOV"
    },
    {
      "word": "huboon"
    },
    {
      "word": "hucow"
    },
    {
      "word": "hufu"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanation"
    },
    {
      "word": "human behaviour"
    },
    {
      "word": "human being"
    },
    {
      "word": "human billboard"
    },
    {
      "word": "human biodiversity"
    },
    {
      "word": "human blockhead"
    },
    {
      "word": "human botfly"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanburger"
    },
    {
      "word": "human burrito"
    },
    {
      "word": "human cannonball"
    },
    {
      "word": "human capital"
    },
    {
      "word": "humancentric"
    },
    {
      "word": "human chain"
    },
    {
      "word": "human chattel"
    },
    {
      "word": "human cheese"
    },
    {
      "word": "human chorionic gonadotropin"
    },
    {
      "word": "human chorionic somatomammotrophin"
    },
    {
      "word": "human chorionic somatomammotropin"
    },
    {
      "word": "human choriosomatomammotrophin"
    },
    {
      "word": "human choriosomatomammotropin"
    },
    {
      "word": "human-computer interaction"
    },
    {
      "word": "human condition"
    },
    {
      "word": "human death"
    },
    {
      "word": "human development"
    },
    {
      "word": "human directional"
    },
    {
      "word": "human-dominated"
    },
    {
      "word": "human enhancement"
    },
    {
      "word": "human error"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanesque"
    },
    {
      "word": "human factors"
    },
    {
      "word": "human flea"
    },
    {
      "word": "human-flesh search"
    },
    {
      "word": "human flesh search engine"
    },
    {
      "word": "Human Genome Project"
    },
    {
      "word": "human geographer"
    },
    {
      "word": "human geography"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanicide"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanics"
    },
    {
      "word": "humaniform"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanify"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanimal"
    },
    {
      "word": "human immunodeficiency virus"
    },
    {
      "word": "human immunodeficiency virus 1"
    },
    {
      "word": "human immunodeficiency virus 2"
    },
    {
      "word": "human insulin"
    },
    {
      "word": "human interest"
    },
    {
      "word": "human interface device"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanish"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanism"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanist"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanization"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanize"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanizer"
    },
    {
      "word": "human kind"
    },
    {
      "word": "humankind"
    },
    {
      "word": "human knot"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanless"
    },
    {
      "word": "human leukocyte antigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "human life"
    },
    {
      "word": "human-like"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanly"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanmade"
    },
    {
      "word": "human-made"
    },
    {
      "word": "human microphone"
    },
    {
      "word": "human milk"
    },
    {
      "word": "human movement"
    },
    {
      "word": "human nature"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanness"
    },
    {
      "word": "human-occupied vehicle"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanosphere"
    },
    {
      "word": "human papillomavirus"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanphobe"
    },
    {
      "word": "human potential movement"
    },
    {
      "word": "human-powered"
    },
    {
      "word": "human pyramid"
    },
    {
      "word": "human race"
    },
    {
      "word": "human-readable"
    },
    {
      "word": "human relations"
    },
    {
      "word": "human resource management"
    },
    {
      "english": "HR",
      "word": "human resources"
    },
    {
      "word": "human resources management"
    },
    {
      "word": "human right"
    },
    {
      "word": "human rights"
    },
    {
      "word": "human-rightism"
    },
    {
      "word": "human-rightist"
    },
    {
      "word": "human roulette wheel"
    },
    {
      "word": "human sacrifice"
    },
    {
      "word": "human seminal plasma protein hypersensitivity"
    },
    {
      "word": "human services"
    },
    {
      "word": "humansexual"
    },
    {
      "word": "human shield"
    },
    {
      "word": "human smuggling"
    },
    {
      "word": "human statue"
    },
    {
      "word": "human terrain"
    },
    {
      "word": "human touch"
    },
    {
      "word": "human trafficker"
    },
    {
      "word": "human trafficking"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanure"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanwise"
    },
    {
      "word": "human year"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanzee"
    },
    {
      "word": "human zoo"
    },
    {
      "word": "humint"
    },
    {
      "word": "HUMINT"
    },
    {
      "word": "huwoman"
    },
    {
      "word": "infrahuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "inhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "inhumane"
    },
    {
      "word": "interhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "intrahuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "metahuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "milk of human kindness"
    },
    {
      "word": "modern human"
    },
    {
      "word": "no human being is illegal"
    },
    {
      "word": "no human involved"
    },
    {
      "word": "no human is illegal"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "non-human"
    },
    {
      "word": "paleohuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "panhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "parahuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "posthuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "post-human"
    },
    {
      "word": "prehuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "preter-human"
    },
    {
      "word": "preterhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "protohuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "proto-human"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudohuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "semihuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "semi-human"
    },
    {
      "word": "socialism with a human face"
    },
    {
      "word": "subhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "suprahuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "to err is human"
    },
    {
      "word": "transhuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "ultrahuman"
    },
    {
      "word": "umab"
    },
    {
      "word": "werehuman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "humayne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English humayne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "humain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "umain"
      },
      "expansion": "umain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "humane"
      },
      "expansion": "humane",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hūmānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of or belonging to a man, human, humane",
        "g": "m",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "homo"
      },
      "expansion": "homo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "human",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English humayne, humain, from Middle French humain, from Old French humain, umain, from Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), from homo, with unclear ū. Spelling human has been predominant since the early 18th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more human",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most human",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "human (comparative more human, superlative most human)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "in its sense including all Animalia",
      "word": "animalian"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammalian"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "humane"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanitarian"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanitarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36",
          "text": "Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens or its closest relatives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "Homo sapiens",
          "Homo sapiens"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(not comparable) Of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens or its closest relatives."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q5"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "To err is human; to forgive, divine.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Ben Travers, chapter 1, in A Cuckoo in the Nest",
          "text": "She was like a Beardsley Salome, he had said. And indeed she had the narrow eyes and the high cheekbone of that creature, and as nearly the sinuosity as is compatible with human symmetry.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2011 August 17, Holman W. Jenkins, Jr., The Many Wars of Google: Handset makers will learn to live with their new ‘frenemy’, Business World, Wall Street Journal,\nGoogle wouldn't be human if it didn't want some of this loot, which buying Motorola would enable it to grab."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the nature or attributes of a human being."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparable) Having the nature or attributes of a human being."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhjuː.mən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈju.mən/",
      "note": "NYC, some other dialects"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-human.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg/En-us-human.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hyo͞oʹmən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "humane"
    },
    {
      "word": "mannish"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "mennish"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "mens"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "njerëzor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bašariyy",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "بَشَرِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔinsāniyy",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "إنْسَانِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "umano"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "mardkayin",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "մարդկային"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "manuh",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "মানুহ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "manow",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "মানৱ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "humanu"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "bəşər"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "insan"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "bəşəri"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "insani"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "čalavjéčy",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "чалаве́чы"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ljudskí",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "людскі́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "manbiẏo",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "মানবীয়"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "manuśik",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "মানুষিক"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čovéški",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "чове́шки"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ma.nu.ssa.",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "မနုဿ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "humà"
    },
    {
      "code": "csm",
      "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "míw·y-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rén de",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "人的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "人類的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rénlèi de",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "人类的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cho",
      "lang": "Choctaw",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "okla"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lidský"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "menneskelig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "menselijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "mens-"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "homa"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "inim-"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "inimese"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "inhimillinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ihmis-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "humain"
    },
    {
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "umain"
    },
    {
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "humain"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "humano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "adamianuri",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ადამიანური"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "menschlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "mannisks",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anthrópinos",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ανθρώπινος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "anthrōpikós",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ἀνθρωπικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "anthrṓpeios",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ἀνθρώπειος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "imen"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "enoshí",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "אֱנוֹשִׁי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "insān",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "इंसान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "manuṣya",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "मनुष्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "mānav",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "मानव"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "insānī",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "इंसानी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "mānvī",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "मानवी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "emberi"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "homa"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "manusia"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ihmiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ihmihiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "inmiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "inmihiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "human"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "daonna"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "umano"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ひとの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hito no",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "人の"
    },
    {
      "alt": "にんげんの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ningen no",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "人間の"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "adami",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "адами"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "adam",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "адам"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "mɔɔmɔnuh",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "មនុស្ស"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "saram-ui",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "사람의"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "in'gan-ui",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "인간의"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "adam",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "адам"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ma nut",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ມະນຸດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "humānus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "cilvēcisks"
    },
    {
      "code": "li",
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "miensjelik"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "čovečki",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "човечки"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "manusia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "uman"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "niyalmai",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠᡳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "niyalma -i",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠ ᠊ᡳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "tangata"
    },
    {
      "code": "mrw",
      "lang": "Maranao",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "manosiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xünii",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "хүний"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "-a kibinadamu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "menneskelig"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "uman"
    },
    {
      "code": "pro",
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "uman"
    },
    {
      "code": "pro",
      "lang": "Old Occitan",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "human"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "mônuṣyô",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ମନୁଷ୍ୟ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "mennisċ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "ensāní",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "انساني"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "bašarí",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "بشري"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ensâni",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "اِنْسانی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bašari",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "بَشَری"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "uman"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ludzki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "człowieczy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "humano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "omenesc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "uman"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "uman"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "tags": [
        "Sursilvan"
      ],
      "word": "human"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "umaun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čelovéčeskij",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "челове́ческий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ljudskój",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "людско́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "mānava",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "मानव"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "manuṣya",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "मनुष्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "mānavīya",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "मानवीय"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "mānuṣyaka",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "मानुष्यक"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "human"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "daonna"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "љу̀дскӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "ljùdskī"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ľudský"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "človeški"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ljúdski"
    },
    {
      "code": "st",
      "lang": "Sotho",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "motho"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "humano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "kibinadamu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "mänsklig"
    },
    {
      "code": "syl",
      "lang": "Sylheti",
      "roman": "manu",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ꠝꠣꠘꠥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "syl",
      "lang": "Sylheti",
      "roman": "manuś",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "odamī",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "одамӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "insonī",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "инсонӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "bašarī",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "башарӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "rif",
      "lang": "Tarifit",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "iwdan"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "maniṣi",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "మనిషి"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "má-nút",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "มนุษย์"
    },
    {
      "code": "ts",
      "lang": "Tsonga",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "munhu"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "beşeri"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "insani"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ynsany"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ljudsʹkýj",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "людськи́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "insānī",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "اِنْسانی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "insaniy",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ئىنسانىي"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "insoniy"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "odamiy"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "bashariy"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "người"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "dynol"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "mentshlekh",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "מענטשלעך"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens",
      "word": "ènìyàn"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "menslik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔādmiyy",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "آدْمِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bašariyy",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "بَشَرِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔinsāniyy",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "إِنْسَانِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "mardkayin",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "մարդկային"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "uminescu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "humanu"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "čalavjéčy",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "чалаве́чы"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ljudskí",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "людскі́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čovéški",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "чове́шки"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "humà"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "yvwi",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "ᏴᏫ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lidský"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "menneskelig"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "human"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "menselijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "homa"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "inimlik"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "inhimillinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "humain"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "humano"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "menschlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "mannisks",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anthrópinos",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ανθρώπινος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "anthrṓpinos",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "ἀνθρώπινος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "emberi"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "homala"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "duiniúil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "duineata"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "umano"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "nɨy mɔnuh look",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "នៃមនុស្សលោក"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "humānus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "cilvēcisks"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "čovečki",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "човечки"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "menneskelig"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "uman"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "mennisċ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ludzki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "humano"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "omenesc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "uman"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sutsilvan",
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "uman"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "tags": [
        "Sursilvan"
      ],
      "word": "human"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "umaun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čelovéčeskij",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "челове́ческий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ljudskój",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "людско́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "human"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "daonna"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "ľudský"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "človeški"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "ljúdski"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "humano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "mänsklig"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "insanca"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "mentshlekh",
      "sense": "having the nature or attributes of a human being",
      "word": "מענטשלעך"
    }
  ],
  "word": "human"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Estonian translations",
    "Requests for review of Igbo translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Persian translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/uːmən",
    "Rhymes:English/uːmən/2 syllables",
    "en:Hominids",
    "en:Human"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "humayne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English humayne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "humain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "umain"
      },
      "expansion": "umain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "humane"
      },
      "expansion": "humane",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hūmānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of or belonging to a man, human, humane",
        "g": "m",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "homo"
      },
      "expansion": "homo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "human",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English humayne, humain, from Middle French humain, from Old French humain, umain, from Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), from homo, with unclear ū. Spelling human has been predominant since the early 18th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "human (plural humans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "word": "hominid"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "word": "primate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "word": "mammal"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "word": "person"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Biology",
        "en:Fantasy",
        "en:Mythology",
        "en:Science fiction"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994 March 29, Bill Watterson, Calvin & Hobbes",
          "text": "Greetings. I am Blor-Utar from Zimtok-5. I have come to subjugate the human race. Do not resist. Why humans? Because, in addition to their value as slave labor, they are also delicious and nutritious!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens.",
        "A human as contrasted from superficially similar but typically more powerful humanoid creatures; a member of the human race."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "primates",
          "primates"
        ],
        [
          "Homo sapiens",
          "Homo sapiens"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "science fiction",
          "science fiction"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "humanoid",
          "humanoid"
        ],
        [
          "human race",
          "human race"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "strictly",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strictly, biology) The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens.",
        "(fantasy, science fiction, mythology) A human as contrasted from superficially similar but typically more powerful humanoid creatures; a member of the human race."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "human being"
        },
        {
          "word": "man"
        },
        {
          "word": "person"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "fantasy",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "publishing",
        "science-fiction",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Biology",
        "en:Fantasy",
        "en:Science fiction"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 December 29, Alex Culang, Raynato Castro, Buttersafe (webcomic)",
          "text": "Greetings, human! You have stumbled into the dimension of the Snow People.[…]Flesh plows clear the streets to make them safe to drive.[…]Does this shock you, human? Do the ways of our world open your eyes to the truths of your own?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens.",
        "A term of address for any human, often implying the listener's species is their only noteworthy trait."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "primates",
          "primates"
        ],
        [
          "Homo sapiens",
          "Homo sapiens"
        ],
        [
          "fantasy",
          "fantasy"
        ],
        [
          "science fiction",
          "science fiction"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "strictly",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strictly, biology) The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens.",
        "(fantasy, science fiction) A term of address for any human, often implying the listener's species is their only noteworthy trait."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "human being"
        },
        {
          "word": "man"
        },
        {
          "word": "person"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "fantasy",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "natural-sciences",
        "publishing",
        "science-fiction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Humans share common ancestors with other apes.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193",
          "text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 April 18, Rock Paper Cynic (webcomic)",
          "text": "If I ever have to choose between a future where killer robots hunt humans or a future where bacon supplies have run out ... Let's just say you better start running.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "primates",
          "primates"
        ],
        [
          "Homo sapiens",
          "Homo sapiens"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "strictly",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strictly, biology) The tallest, most abundant and most intelligent of primates; Homo sapiens."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "human being"
        },
        {
          "word": "man"
        },
        {
          "word": "person"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any hominid of the genus Homo."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hominid",
          "hominid"
        ],
        [
          "Homo",
          "Homo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broadly) Any hominid of the genus Homo."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhjuː.mən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈju.mən/",
      "note": "NYC, some other dialects"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-human.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg/En-us-human.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hyo͞oʹmən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "featherless biped"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "word": "human"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:human",
      "tags": [
        "humorous"
      ],
      "word": "naked ape"
    }
  ],
  "word": "human"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Estonian translations",
    "Requests for review of Igbo translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Persian translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/uːmən",
    "Rhymes:English/uːmən/2 syllables",
    "en:Hominids",
    "en:Human"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "humayne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English humayne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "humain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "humain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French humain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "umain"
      },
      "expansion": "umain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "humane"
      },
      "expansion": "humane",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hūmānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of or belonging to a man, human, humane",
        "g": "m",
        "pos": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "homo"
      },
      "expansion": "homo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "human",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English humayne, humain, from Middle French humain, from Old French humain, umain, from Latin hūmānus m (“of or belonging to a man, human, humane”, adjective), from homo, with unclear ū. Spelling human has been predominant since the early 18th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humans",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humaning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humanning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humaned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humaned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humanned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humanned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "humanned",
        "pres_ptc2": "humanning"
      },
      "expansion": "human (third-person singular simple present humans, present participle humaning or humanning, simple past and past participle humaned or humanned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1911, Ambrose Bierce, “Music”, in The collected works of Ambrose Bierce, volume 9, page 362",
          "text": "[…] he sought to charm a single pair of ears, and those more hairy than critical. Later, as the race went on humaning, there grew complexity of sentiment and varying emotional needs, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Biosocial Becomings, page 19",
          "text": "There are, then, many ways of humaning: these are the ways along which we make ourselves and, collaboratively, one another.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To behave as or become, or to cause to behave as or become, a human."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To behave as or become, or to cause to behave as or become, a human."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhjuː.mən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈçju̟mn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈju.mən/",
      "note": "NYC, some other dialects"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːmən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-human.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg/En-us-human.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/En-us-human.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hyo͞oʹmən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "human"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'human immunodeficiency virus 1', originally 'human immunodeficiency virus 1'",
  "path": [
    "human"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "human",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'human immunodeficiency virus 2', originally 'human immunodeficiency virus 2'",
  "path": [
    "human"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "human",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Prefixindex?from=human%26hideredirects=1%26stripprefix=0'], ['Pages starting with “human”']){} >",
  "path": [
    "human"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "human",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''The tallest, most abundant and'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "human"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "human",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.