See čovek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sh:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kelawaikas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelawaikas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older človek, from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelawaikas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čȍvek",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvek",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "чо̏век",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "чо̀век",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍveče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍveče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvekom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍvjek",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
},
{
"form": "čovik",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Chakavian",
"Ikavian"
]
},
{
"form": "človik",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Chakavian",
"Ikavian"
]
},
{
"form": "človek",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kajkavian",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "človjek",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "čoek",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial",
"regional"
]
},
{
"form": "čojek",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial",
"regional"
]
},
{
"form": "čȏk",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial",
"regional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "čȍvek",
"head2": "čòvek"
},
"expansion": "čȍvek or čòvek m (Cyrillic spelling чо̏век or чо̀век)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"čo‧vek"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 26 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "have you seen this man?",
"text": "jeste li vid(j)eli ovog čov(j)eka?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "you're a dead man",
"text": "ti si mrtav čov(j)ek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pay no attention to the man behind the curtain",
"text": "zanemarite čov(j)eka iza zav(j)ese",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, person"
],
"id": "en-čovek-sh-noun-SwBpDXcD",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 26 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't want to be human, I want to be a robot!",
"text": "ne želim biti čov(j)ek, želim biti robot!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "you're not evil, you're just...human",
"text": "nisi zao, samo si...čov(j)ek",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human"
],
"id": "en-čovek-sh-noun-eaVHh2jS",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 26 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 16 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person of integrity, mensch"
],
"id": "en-čovek-sh-noun-JpNsJ4hE",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"integrity",
"integrity"
],
[
"mensch",
"mensch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃôʋek/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃǒʋek/"
}
],
"word": "čovek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian suppletive nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kelawaikas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelawaikas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older človek, from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelawaikas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čȍvek",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvek",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "чо̏век",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "чо̀век",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍveče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍveče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvekom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍvjek",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
},
{
"form": "čovik",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Chakavian",
"Ikavian"
]
},
{
"form": "človik",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Chakavian",
"Ikavian"
]
},
{
"form": "človek",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kajkavian",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "človjek",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "čoek",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial",
"regional"
]
},
{
"form": "čojek",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial",
"regional"
]
},
{
"form": "čȏk",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial",
"regional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "čȍvek",
"head2": "čòvek"
},
"expansion": "čȍvek or čòvek m (Cyrillic spelling чо̏век or чо̀век)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"čo‧vek"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "have you seen this man?",
"text": "jeste li vid(j)eli ovog čov(j)eka?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "you're a dead man",
"text": "ti si mrtav čov(j)ek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pay no attention to the man behind the curtain",
"text": "zanemarite čov(j)eka iza zav(j)ese",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, person"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't want to be human, I want to be a robot!",
"text": "ne želim biti čov(j)ek, želim biti robot!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "you're not evil, you're just...human",
"text": "nisi zao, samo si...čov(j)ek",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human"
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person of integrity, mensch"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"integrity",
"integrity"
],
[
"mensch",
"mensch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃôʋek/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃǒʋek/"
}
],
"word": "čovek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for čovek meaning in Serbo-Croatian (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"čovek"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "čovek",
"trace": "started on line 102, detected on line 102"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"čovek"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "čovek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"čovek"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "čovek",
"trace": "started on line 101, detected on line 101"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"čovek"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "čovek",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.