See čovek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for čovek meaning in Serbo-Croatian (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "človek"
},
"expansion": "človek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čelověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kelawaikas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelawaikas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older človek, from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelawaikas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čȍvek",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvek",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "чо̏век",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "чо̀век",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍveče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍveče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvekom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "čȍvek",
"head2": "čòvek"
},
"expansion": "čȍvek or čòvek m (Cyrillic spelling чо̏век or чо̀век)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"čo‧vek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "čȍvek",
"10": "ljȗdi",
"11": "čovèku",
"12": "ljúdima",
"13": "čovèkom",
"14": "ljúdima",
"2": "ljȗdi",
"3": "čovèka",
"4": "ljúdī",
"5": "čovèku",
"6": "ljúdima",
"7": "čovèka",
"8": "ljȗde",
"9": "čȍveče",
"title": "Irregular declension, with nominative čȍvek"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "čòvek",
"10": "ljȗdi",
"11": "čòveku",
"12": "ljúdima",
"13": "čòvekom",
"14": "ljúdima",
"2": "ljȗdi",
"3": "čòveka",
"4": "ljúdī",
"5": "čòveku",
"6": "ljúdima",
"7": "čòveka",
"8": "ljȗde",
"9": "čȍveče",
"title": "Irregular declension, with nominative čòvek"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"10": "čoveci",
"11": "",
"12": "čovecima",
"13": "",
"14": "čovecima",
"2": "čòveci",
"3": "",
"4": "čoveka",
"5": "",
"6": "čovecima",
"7": "",
"8": "čoveke",
"9": "",
"title": "Archaic or dialectal plural"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "have you seen this man?",
"text": "jeste li vid(j)eli ovog čov(j)eka?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "you're a dead man",
"text": "ti si mrtav čov(j)ek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pay no attention to the man behind the curtain",
"text": "zanemarite čov(j)eka iza zav(j)ese",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, person"
],
"id": "en-čovek-sh-noun-SwBpDXcD",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 78 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't want to be human, I want to be a robot!",
"text": "ne želim biti čov(j)ek, želim biti robot!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "you're not evil, you're just...human",
"text": "nisi zao, samo si...čov(j)ek",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human"
],
"id": "en-čovek-sh-noun-eaVHh2jS",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 18 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person of integrity, mensch"
],
"id": "en-čovek-sh-noun-JpNsJ4hE",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"integrity",
"integrity"
],
[
"mensch",
"mensch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃôʋek/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃǒʋek/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "čȍvjek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "čovik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakavian",
"Ikavian"
],
"word": "človik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kajkavian",
"archaic"
],
"word": "človek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "človjek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "čoek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "čojek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"regional"
],
"word": "čȏk"
}
],
"word": "čovek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian suppletive nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "človek"
},
"expansion": "človek",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*čьlověkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čelověkъ"
},
"expansion": "*čelověkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kelawaikas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelawaikas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older človek, from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kelawaikas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čȍvek",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvek",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "чо̏век",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "чо̀век",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍveče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čovèkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čȍveče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljȗdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čòvekom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúdima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čòveci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čoveci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čovecima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "čȍvek",
"head2": "čòvek"
},
"expansion": "čȍvek or čòvek m (Cyrillic spelling чо̏век or чо̀век)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"čo‧vek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "čȍvek",
"10": "ljȗdi",
"11": "čovèku",
"12": "ljúdima",
"13": "čovèkom",
"14": "ljúdima",
"2": "ljȗdi",
"3": "čovèka",
"4": "ljúdī",
"5": "čovèku",
"6": "ljúdima",
"7": "čovèka",
"8": "ljȗde",
"9": "čȍveče",
"title": "Irregular declension, with nominative čȍvek"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "čòvek",
"10": "ljȗdi",
"11": "čòveku",
"12": "ljúdima",
"13": "čòvekom",
"14": "ljúdima",
"2": "ljȗdi",
"3": "čòveka",
"4": "ljúdī",
"5": "čòveku",
"6": "ljúdima",
"7": "čòveka",
"8": "ljȗde",
"9": "čȍveče",
"title": "Irregular declension, with nominative čòvek"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"10": "čoveci",
"11": "",
"12": "čovecima",
"13": "",
"14": "čovecima",
"2": "čòveci",
"3": "",
"4": "čoveka",
"5": "",
"6": "čovecima",
"7": "",
"8": "čoveke",
"9": "",
"title": "Archaic or dialectal plural"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "have you seen this man?",
"text": "jeste li vid(j)eli ovog čov(j)eka?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "you're a dead man",
"text": "ti si mrtav čov(j)ek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pay no attention to the man behind the curtain",
"text": "zanemarite čov(j)eka iza zav(j)ese",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, person"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't want to be human, I want to be a robot!",
"text": "ne želim biti čov(j)ek, želim biti robot!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "you're not evil, you're just...human",
"text": "nisi zao, samo si...čov(j)ek",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human"
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person of integrity, mensch"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"integrity",
"integrity"
],
[
"mensch",
"mensch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃôʋek/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃǒʋek/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "čȍvjek"
},
{
"word": "čovik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakavian",
"Ikavian"
],
"word": "človik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kajkavian",
"archaic"
],
"word": "človek"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "človjek"
},
{
"word": "čoek"
},
{
"word": "čojek"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"regional"
],
"word": "čȏk"
}
],
"word": "čovek"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.