"hombre" meaning in Spanish

See hombre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /ˈombɾe/, [ˈõm.bɾe] Forms: ¡hombre! [canonical]
Rhymes: -ombɾe Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish omne, from Latin hominem, homō, from Old Latin hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”). The Old Spanish form omne was first dissimilated to omre and then a gliding sound -b- arose before the -r-. Compare the same development in hambre and nombre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|omne|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish omne, {{inh+|es|osp|omne}} Inherited from Old Spanish omne, {{inh|es|la|homo|hominem, homō}} Latin hominem, homō, {{inh|es|itc-ola|hemō}} Old Latin hemō, {{inh|es|ine-pro|*ǵʰmṓ||earthling}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”), {{m|osp||omne}} omne, {{m|osp||omre}} omre, {{m|es|hambre}} hambre, {{m|es|nombre}} nombre Head templates: {{head|es|interjection|head=¡hombre!}} ¡hombre!
  1. man!
    Sense id: en-hombre-es-intj-EfHAzVWy
  2. hey!
    Sense id: en-hombre-es-intj-2Cfp82t4
  3. oh, come on!
    Sense id: en-hombre-es-intj-auhzNCqQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: honbre, ombre, onbre [obsolete]

Noun

IPA: /ˈombɾe/, [ˈõm.bɾe] Forms: hombres [plural]
Rhymes: -ombɾe Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish omne, from Latin hominem, homō, from Old Latin hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”). The Old Spanish form omne was first dissimilated to omre and then a gliding sound -b- arose before the -r-. Compare the same development in hambre and nombre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|omne|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish omne, {{inh+|es|osp|omne}} Inherited from Old Spanish omne, {{inh|es|la|homo|hominem, homō}} Latin hominem, homō, {{inh|es|itc-ola|hemō}} Old Latin hemō, {{inh|es|ine-pro|*ǵʰmṓ||earthling}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”), {{m|osp||omne}} omne, {{m|osp||omre}} omre, {{m|es|hambre}} hambre, {{m|es|nombre}} nombre Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} hombre m (plural hombres)
  1. man, (adult male human) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Male people Synonyms: caballero, señor
    Sense id: en-hombre-es-noun-xndGuQ7B Disambiguation of Male people: 7 0 0 34 16 33 0 3 8
  2. man, (all humans collectively); mankind, humankind Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Male people Synonyms: ser humano
    Sense id: en-hombre-es-noun-xjMgC3aa Disambiguation of Male people: 7 0 0 34 16 33 0 3 8
  3. (anthropology, archaeology, paleontology) man, (individual of the species Homo sapiens, the genus Homo, or the subtribe Hominina) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anthropology, Archaeology, Paleontology, Male people Synonyms: humano, persona
    Sense id: en-hombre-es-noun-MBkIvwse Disambiguation of Male people: 7 0 0 34 16 33 0 3 8 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 0 1 10 39 0 1 47 Topics: anthropology, archaeology, biology, history, human-sciences, natural-sciences, paleontology, sciences
  4. (colloquial) husband Tags: colloquial, masculine Synonyms: marido
    Sense id: en-hombre-es-noun-n-6PiLk6
  5. (gay slang) top Tags: masculine, slang Synonyms: activo
    Sense id: en-hombre-es-noun-KHIDZcXn Topics: LGBT
  6. ombre (Spanish card game) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hombre-es-noun-RQwIYVmB Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms of address Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 0 1 10 39 0 1 47 Disambiguation of Spanish terms of address: 2 2 2 2 10 31 0 1 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: honbre, ombre, onbre [obsolete] Related terms: prohombre

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hombre meaning in Spanish (10.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abominable hombre de las nieves"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buen hombre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "como un solo hombre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cuerpo de hombre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de hombre a hombre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hijo del Hombre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre al agua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre bueno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre cis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre con hombre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de armas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de barba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de Cromañón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de Dios"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de guerra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de jengibre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de la bolsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de la calle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de letras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de Neandertal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de negocios"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de paja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de pelo en pecho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre de punto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre del mundo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre del tiempo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre gamba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre lobo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre muerto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre orquesta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre prevenido vale por dos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre rana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hombre trans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "juego del hombre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manos besa el hombre, que querría ver cortadas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "matahombres"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pobre hombre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "por cuerpo de hombre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cbk",
            "2": "hombre"
          },
          "expansion": "Chavacano: hombre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chavacano: hombre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hombre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hombre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hombre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hombre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: hombre\n→ English: ombre",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: hombre\n→ English: ombre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "hòmber",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hòmber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: hòmber"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "omne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish omne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "omne"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish omne",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "homo",
        "4": "hominem, homō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hominem, homō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "hemō"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin hemō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰmṓ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "omne"
      },
      "expansion": "omne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "omre"
      },
      "expansion": "omre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hambre"
      },
      "expansion": "hambre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nombre"
      },
      "expansion": "nombre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish omne, from Latin hominem, homō, from Old Latin hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”). The Old Spanish form omne was first dissimilated to omre and then a gliding sound -b- arose before the -r-. Compare the same development in hambre and nombre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hombres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hombre m (plural hombres)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hom‧bre"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prohombre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mujer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 0 34 16 33 0 3 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "es:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Man up!",
          "text": "Sé (un) hombre!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, (adult male human)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hombre-es-noun-xndGuQ7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caballero"
        },
        {
          "word": "señor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 0 34 16 33 0 3 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "es:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, (all humans collectively); mankind, humankind"
      ],
      "id": "en-hombre-es-noun-xjMgC3aa",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ser humano"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Anthropology",
          "orig": "es:Anthropology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Zoology",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "Biology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Archaeology",
          "orig": "es:Archaeology",
          "parents": [
            "Anthropology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Zoology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Paleontology",
          "orig": "es:Paleontology",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 1 10 39 0 1 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 0 34 16 33 0 3 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "es:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, (individual of the species Homo sapiens, the genus Homo, or the subtribe Hominina)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hombre-es-noun-MBkIvwse",
      "links": [
        [
          "anthropology",
          "anthropology"
        ],
        [
          "archaeology",
          "archaeology"
        ],
        [
          "paleontology",
          "paleontology"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anthropology, archaeology, paleontology) man, (individual of the species Homo sapiens, the genus Homo, or the subtribe Hominina)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "humano"
        },
        {
          "word": "persona"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anthropology",
        "archaeology",
        "biology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "paleontology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "id": "en-hombre-es-noun-n-6PiLk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) husband"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marido"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "top"
      ],
      "id": "en-hombre-es-noun-KHIDZcXn",
      "links": [
        [
          "gay",
          "gay"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gay slang) top"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "activo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "LGBT"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 0 1 10 39 0 1 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 2 10 31 0 1 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms of address",
          "parents": [
            "Terms of address",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ombre (Spanish card game)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hombre-es-noun-RQwIYVmB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ombre",
          "ombre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈombɾe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõm.bɾe]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ombɾe"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "honbre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ombre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "onbre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hombre"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "omne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish omne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "omne"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish omne",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "homo",
        "4": "hominem, homō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hominem, homō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "hemō"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin hemō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰmṓ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "omne"
      },
      "expansion": "omne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "omre"
      },
      "expansion": "omre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hambre"
      },
      "expansion": "hambre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nombre"
      },
      "expansion": "nombre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish omne, from Latin hominem, homō, from Old Latin hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”). The Old Spanish form omne was first dissimilated to omre and then a gliding sound -b- arose before the -r-. Compare the same development in hambre and nombre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "¡hombre!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "¡hombre!"
      },
      "expansion": "¡hombre!",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hom‧bre"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man!"
      ],
      "id": "en-hombre-es-intj-EfHAzVWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hey!"
      ],
      "id": "en-hombre-es-intj-2Cfp82t4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oh, come on!"
      ],
      "id": "en-hombre-es-intj-auhzNCqQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "come on",
          "come on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈombɾe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõm.bɾe]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ombɾe"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "honbre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ombre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "onbre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hombre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ombɾe",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ombɾe/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish interjections",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms of address",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Male people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abominable hombre de las nieves"
    },
    {
      "word": "buen hombre"
    },
    {
      "word": "como un solo hombre"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuerpo de hombre"
    },
    {
      "word": "de hombre a hombre"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hijo del Hombre"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre al agua"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre bueno"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre cis"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre con hombre"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de armas"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de barba"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de Cromañón"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de Dios"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de guerra"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de jengibre"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de la bolsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de la calle"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de letras"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de Neandertal"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de negocios"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de paja"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de pelo en pecho"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre de punto"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre del mundo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre del tiempo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre gamba"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre lobo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre muerto"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre orquesta"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre prevenido vale por dos"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre rana"
    },
    {
      "word": "hombre trans"
    },
    {
      "word": "juego del hombre"
    },
    {
      "word": "manos besa el hombre, que querría ver cortadas"
    },
    {
      "word": "matahombres"
    },
    {
      "word": "pobre hombre"
    },
    {
      "word": "por cuerpo de hombre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cbk",
            "2": "hombre"
          },
          "expansion": "Chavacano: hombre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chavacano: hombre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hombre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hombre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hombre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hombre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: hombre\n→ English: ombre",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: hombre\n→ English: ombre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "hòmber",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hòmber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: hòmber"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "omne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish omne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "omne"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish omne",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "homo",
        "4": "hominem, homō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hominem, homō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "hemō"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin hemō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰmṓ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "omne"
      },
      "expansion": "omne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "omre"
      },
      "expansion": "omre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hambre"
      },
      "expansion": "hambre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nombre"
      },
      "expansion": "nombre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish omne, from Latin hominem, homō, from Old Latin hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”). The Old Spanish form omne was first dissimilated to omre and then a gliding sound -b- arose before the -r-. Compare the same development in hambre and nombre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hombres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hombre m (plural hombres)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hom‧bre"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prohombre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mujer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Man up!",
          "text": "Sé (un) hombre!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, (adult male human)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caballero"
        },
        {
          "word": "señor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man, (all humans collectively); mankind, humankind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ser humano"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Anthropology",
        "es:Archaeology",
        "es:Paleontology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, (individual of the species Homo sapiens, the genus Homo, or the subtribe Hominina)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anthropology",
          "anthropology"
        ],
        [
          "archaeology",
          "archaeology"
        ],
        [
          "paleontology",
          "paleontology"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anthropology, archaeology, paleontology) man, (individual of the species Homo sapiens, the genus Homo, or the subtribe Hominina)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "humano"
        },
        {
          "word": "persona"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anthropology",
        "archaeology",
        "biology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "natural-sciences",
        "paleontology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) husband"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marido"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish gay slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gay",
          "gay"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gay slang) top"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "activo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "LGBT"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ombre (Spanish card game)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ombre",
          "ombre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈombɾe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõm.bɾe]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ombɾe"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "honbre"
    },
    {
      "word": "ombre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "onbre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hombre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ombɾe",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ombɾe/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish interjections",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms of address",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Male people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "omne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish omne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "omne"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish omne",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "homo",
        "4": "hominem, homō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hominem, homō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "hemō"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin hemō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰmṓ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "omne"
      },
      "expansion": "omne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "omre"
      },
      "expansion": "omre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hambre"
      },
      "expansion": "hambre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nombre"
      },
      "expansion": "nombre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish omne, from Latin hominem, homō, from Old Latin hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”). The Old Spanish form omne was first dissimilated to omre and then a gliding sound -b- arose before the -r-. Compare the same development in hambre and nombre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "¡hombre!",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "¡hombre!"
      },
      "expansion": "¡hombre!",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hom‧bre"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hey!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oh, come on!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come on",
          "come on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈombɾe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõm.bɾe]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ombɾe"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "honbre"
    },
    {
      "word": "ombre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "onbre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hombre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.