See HIV in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
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},
{
"word": "HIV positive"
},
{
"word": "HIV virus"
},
{
"word": "PLWH"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "HIV (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "global distribution",
"word": "HIV-1"
},
{
"tags": [
"Africa",
"West"
],
"word": "HIV-2"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "FIV"
},
{
"word": "SIV"
},
{
"english": "former name of HIV",
"word": "LAV"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "human immunodeficiency virus"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Virology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Gavin Dillard, In the Flesh: Undressing for Success, page 141:",
"text": "There have been other drugs since reticulose that I became aware of the successes of, some even able to claim \"cure,\" even turning people from HIV-positive to negative.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015 December 31, “Investigating Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision Program Efficiency Gains through Subpopulation Prioritization: Insights from Application to Zambia”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:",
"text": "Accordingly, we varied HIV transmission probability per coital act, duration of each HIV stage, frequency of coital acts per HIV stage, duration of partnership, degree of assortativeness, scale parameter in the gamma distribution of the population across the risk groups, and exponent parameter in the power-law function of the distribution of sexual-risk behavior.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of human immunodeficiency virus."
],
"links": [
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"human immunodeficiency virus",
"human immunodeficiency virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(virology) Initialism of human immunodeficiency virus."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "header isolation valve"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of header isolation valve."
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"header isolation valve",
"header isolation valve#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) Initialism of header isolation valve."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "helium isolation valve"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Aeronautics"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of helium isolation valve."
],
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"helium isolation valve",
"helium isolation valve#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) Initialism of helium isolation valve."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hydraulic isolation valve"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Aviation"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of hydraulic isolation valve."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"hydraulic isolation valve",
"hydraulic isolation valve#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) Initialism of hydraulic isolation valve."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌeɪt͡ʃ.aɪˈviː/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-HIV.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-HIV.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-HIV.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-HIV.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-HIV.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "pleonastic",
"word": "HIV virus"
},
{
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "house in Virginia"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "MIV"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "MIAV",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "ՄԻԱՎ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "VIČ",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "ВІЧ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "VIH"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àizī bìngdú",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "艾滋病毒"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "hiv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "HI-virus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "HIV"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "VIH"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "HIV"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "HI-Virus"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ecaāīvī",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "एचआईवी"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "HIV"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eyðniveira"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "VEID"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "víreas easpa imdhíonachta daonna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "HIV"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "VIU"
},
{
"alt": "エッチアイブイ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "etchiaibui",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "HIV"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "人免疫不全ウイルス"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hito men'eki fuzen uirusu",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "ヒト免疫不全ウイルス"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "meirook ʼeet",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "មេរោគអេដស៍"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "ŽIV"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "XDXV",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "ХДХВ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "atsʼíís yichʼą́ą́h naabaah bąąh dahooʼaʼ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "atsʼíís yichʼą́ą́h naabaahii bąąh dah hazʼą́ yileehgo"
},
{
"code": "ojb",
"lang": "Northwestern Ojibwa",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "zaagi' aakoziwin"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "hiv"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "VIU"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "eč-ây-vi",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "اچآیوی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "HIV"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "HIV"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "SIDA"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "VIH"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "VIČ",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ВИЧ"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "HIV"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "VIH"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "VVU"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hiv"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "HIV"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "VIL",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "ВІЛ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "FDID"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "firws diffyg imiwnedd dynol"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "HIV"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "KASA"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "kòkòrò apa-sójà-ara"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "human immunodeficiency virus",
"word": "kòkòrò àrùn éèdì"
}
],
"word": "HIV"
}
Download raw JSONL data for HIV meaning in English (10.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.