"човјек" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See човјек in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃôʋjek/
Etymology: From older človjek, from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ. Etymology templates: {{m|sh|človjek}} človjek, {{der|sh|sla-pro|*čьlověkъ}} Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, {{m|sla-pro|*čelověkъ}} *čelověkъ Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=чо̏вјек}} чо̏вјек m (Latin spelling čȍvjek) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|чо̏вјек|љу̑ди|чо̏вјека|љу́дӣ|чо̏вјеку|љу́дима|чо̏вјека|љу̑де|чо̏вјече|љу̑ди|чо̏вјеку|љу́дима|чо̏вјеком|љу́дима|sc=Cyrl|title=Irregular declension}} Forms: чо̏вјек [canonical, masculine], čȍvjek [romanization], irregular [table-tags], чо̏вјек [nominative, singular], љу̑ди [nominative, plural], чо̏вјека [genitive, singular], љу́дӣ [genitive, plural], чо̏вјеку [dative, singular], љу́дима [dative, plural], чо̏вјека [accusative, singular], љу̑де [accusative, plural], чо̏вјече [singular, vocative], љу̑ди [plural, vocative], чо̏вјеку [locative, singular], љу́дима [locative, plural], чо̏вјеком [instrumental, singular], љу́дима [instrumental, plural]
  1. man, person
    Sense id: en-човјек-sh-noun-SwBpDXcD
  2. human Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-човјек-sh-noun-eaVHh2jS Disambiguation of People: 0 78 22
  3. person of integrity, mensch
    Sense id: en-човјек-sh-noun-JpNsJ4hE Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 29 18 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: čȍvek [Ekavian], čovik, človik [Ikavian, Čakavian], človek, človjek [obsolete]

Download JSON data for човјек meaning in Serbo-Croatian (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "človjek"
      },
      "expansion": "človjek",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьlověkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čelověkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*čelověkъ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older človjek, from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјек",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čȍvjek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјек",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑ди",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјека",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дӣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјеку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјека",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑де",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјече",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑ди",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјеку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјеком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "чо̏вјек"
      },
      "expansion": "чо̏вјек m (Latin spelling čȍvjek)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чо‧вјек"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чо̏вјек",
        "10": "љу̑ди",
        "11": "чо̏вјеку",
        "12": "љу́дима",
        "13": "чо̏вјеком",
        "14": "љу́дима",
        "2": "љу̑ди",
        "3": "чо̏вјека",
        "4": "љу́дӣ",
        "5": "чо̏вјеку",
        "6": "љу́дима",
        "7": "чо̏вјека",
        "8": "љу̑де",
        "9": "чо̏вјече",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "title": "Irregular declension"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "have you seen this man?",
          "text": "јесте ли видјели овог чов(ј)ека?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you're a dead man",
          "text": "ти си мртав чов(ј)ек",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pay no attention to the man behind the curtain",
          "text": "занемарите чов(ј)ека иза зав(ј)есе",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, person"
      ],
      "id": "en-човјек-sh-noun-SwBpDXcD",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "sh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't want to be human, I want to be a robot!",
          "text": "не желим бити чов(ј)ек, желим бити робот!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you're not evil, you're just...human",
          "text": "ниси зао, само си...чов(ј)ек",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "human"
      ],
      "id": "en-човјек-sh-noun-eaVHh2jS",
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person of integrity, mensch"
      ],
      "id": "en-човјек-sh-noun-JpNsJ4hE",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "integrity",
          "integrity"
        ],
        [
          "mensch",
          "mensch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃôʋjek/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Ekavian"
      ],
      "word": "čȍvek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čovik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Ikavian",
        "Čakavian"
      ],
      "word": "človik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "človek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "človjek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "човјек"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "človjek"
      },
      "expansion": "človjek",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьlověkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čelověkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*čelověkъ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older človjek, from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјек",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čȍvjek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјек",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑ди",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјека",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дӣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјеку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјека",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑де",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјече",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑ди",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјеку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вјеком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "чо̏вјек"
      },
      "expansion": "чо̏вјек m (Latin spelling čȍvjek)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чо‧вјек"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чо̏вјек",
        "10": "љу̑ди",
        "11": "чо̏вјеку",
        "12": "љу́дима",
        "13": "чо̏вјеком",
        "14": "љу́дима",
        "2": "љу̑ди",
        "3": "чо̏вјека",
        "4": "љу́дӣ",
        "5": "чо̏вјеку",
        "6": "љу́дима",
        "7": "чо̏вјека",
        "8": "љу̑де",
        "9": "чо̏вјече",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "title": "Irregular declension"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "have you seen this man?",
          "text": "јесте ли видјели овог чов(ј)ека?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you're a dead man",
          "text": "ти си мртав чов(ј)ек",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pay no attention to the man behind the curtain",
          "text": "занемарите чов(ј)ека иза зав(ј)есе",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't want to be human, I want to be a robot!",
          "text": "не желим бити чов(ј)ек, желим бити робот!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you're not evil, you're just...human",
          "text": "ниси зао, само си...чов(ј)ек",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "human"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person of integrity, mensch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "integrity",
          "integrity"
        ],
        [
          "mensch",
          "mensch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃôʋjek/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ekavian"
      ],
      "word": "čȍvek"
    },
    {
      "word": "čovik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ikavian",
        "Čakavian"
      ],
      "word": "človik"
    },
    {
      "word": "človek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "človjek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "човјек"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.