"humanitarian" meaning in English

See humanitarian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /hjʊˌmæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ [Received-Pronunciation], [-ɛə.ɹi.ən] [Received-Pronunciation], /hjuˌmæ.nəˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ [General-American], /ˌhjuː.mæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-humanitarian.mp3 [General-American], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Rho9998-humanitarian.wav [UK] Forms: more humanitarian [comparative], most humanitarian [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɛəɹiən Etymology: From humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something), possibly modelled after Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”) (see noun sense 2 and verb sense 2). Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|humanity|arian|pos2=suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something}} humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something), {{m|en|Unitarian|t=Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism}} Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} humanitarian (comparative more humanitarian, superlative most humanitarian)
  1. Concerned with people's welfare, and the alleviation of suffering; compassionate, humane. Translations (concerned with people's welfare): հումանիտար (humanitar) (Armenian), մարդասիրական (mardasirakan) (Armenian), humanitariu (Asturian), гуманіта́рны (humanitárny) (Belarusian), хуманен (humanen) (Bulgarian), човечен (čovečen) (Bulgarian), humanitari (Catalan), مِرۆڤدۆستانە (mirovdostane) (Central Kurdish), 人道主義的 (Chinese Mandarin), 人道主义的 (réndàozhǔyì de) (Chinese Mandarin), humanitární (Czech), homama (Esperanto), humanitaarinen (Finnish), humanitaire (French), humanitariste (French), humanitario (Galician), ჰუმანიტარული (humaniṭaruli) (Georgian), humanitär (German), ανθρωπιστικός (anthropistikós) (Greek), הוּמָנִיטָרִי (humanitári) (Hebrew), humanitárius (Hungarian), mannúðar (Icelandic), daonchairdiúil (Irish), umanitario (Italian), 人道主義的な (jindōshugiteki-na) (Japanese), гуманитарлық (gumanitarlyq) (Kazakh), 박애의 (bagae'ui) (Korean), 인도주의 (indojuui) (Korean), obuyambi (Luganda), umanitari (Occitan), humanitarny (Polish), humanitário (Portuguese), umanitar (Romanian), гуманита́рный (gumanitárnyj) (Russian), гума́нный (gumánnyj) (english: humane) (Russian), daonnachdail (Scottish Gaelic), umanitaru (Sicilian), humanitario (Spanish), humanitär (Swedish), mapagkawanggawa (Tagalog), гуманіта́рний (humanitárnyj) (Ukrainian), hiwmanitaraidd (Welsh), dyngarol (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-humanitarian-en-adj-JhLQYLOq Disambiguation of "concerned with people's welfare": 89 7 4
  2. (Christianity, rare) Of or pertaining to the belief that Jesus Christ is fully human and not divine. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Christianity, People
    Sense id: en-humanitarian-en-adj-vDv-PZuP Disambiguation of People: 10 28 8 9 33 13 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -arian Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 25 7 4 29 31 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 4 26 7 4 29 30 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -arian: 7 22 6 7 26 32 Topics: Christianity
  3. (philosophy, historical) Synonym of humanist (“relating to humanism”) Tags: historical Categories (topical): Philosophy Synonyms: humanist [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-humanitarian-en-adj-vf16hqSl Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: humanitarian corridor, humanitarian crisis, humanitarian intervention, humanitarianise, humanitarianize, humanitarianising, humanitarianizing [adjective], humanitarianism, international humanitarian law

Noun

IPA: /hjʊˌmæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ [Received-Pronunciation], [-ɛə.ɹi.ən] [Received-Pronunciation], /hjuˌmæ.nəˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ [General-American], /ˌhjuː.mæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-humanitarian.mp3 [General-American], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Rho9998-humanitarian.wav [UK] Forms: humanitarians [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛəɹiən Etymology: From humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something), possibly modelled after Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”) (see noun sense 2 and verb sense 2). Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|humanity|arian|pos2=suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something}} humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something), {{m|en|Unitarian|t=Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism}} Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} humanitarian (plural humanitarians)
  1. A person concerned with people's welfare; a do-gooder or philanthropist.
    Sense id: en-humanitarian-en-noun-ATnT54eq
  2. (Christianity, rare) One who believes that Jesus Christ is fully human and not divine. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Christianity, People
    Sense id: en-humanitarian-en-noun-eCQoQPBP Disambiguation of People: 10 28 8 9 33 13 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -arian Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 25 7 4 29 31 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 4 26 7 4 29 30 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -arian: 7 22 6 7 26 32 Topics: Christianity
  3. (philosophy, historical) Synonym of humanist (“a person who believes in the philosophy of humanism”) Tags: historical Categories (topical): Philosophy, People Synonyms: humanist [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-humanitarian-en-noun-W2MRuwEz Disambiguation of People: 10 28 8 9 33 13 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -arian Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 25 7 4 29 31 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 4 26 7 4 29 30 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 22 10 5 24 34 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -arian: 7 22 6 7 26 32 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (person with humanitarian concerns): հումանիստ (humanist) (Armenian), хуманист (humanist) [masculine] (Bulgarian), مِرۆڤدۆست (mirovdost) (Central Kurdish), 人道主義者 (Chinese Mandarin), 人道主义者 (réndàozhǔyìzhě) (Chinese Mandarin), humanitariste [feminine, masculine] (French), humaniste [feminine, masculine] (French), ჰუმანიტარი (humaniṭari) (Georgian), 人道主義者 (jindōshugisha) (alt: じんどうしゅぎしゃ) (Japanese), 인도적 (indojeok) (Korean), Menschenfrint [masculine] (Plautdietsch), humanitário [masculine] (Portuguese), umanist [masculine] (Romanian), umanitarist [masculine] (Romanian), гумани́ст (gumaníst) [masculine] (Russian), гумани́стка (gumanístka) [feminine] (Russian), humanitario (Spanish), människovän [common-gender] (Swedish), mapagkawanggawa (Tagalog)
Disambiguation of 'person with humanitarian concerns': 47 14 38

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for humanitarian meaning in English (30.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "humanitarian corridor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "humanitarian crisis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "humanitarian intervention"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "humanitarianise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "humanitarianize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "humanitarianising"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "humanitarianizing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "humanitarianism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "international humanitarian law"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "humanity",
        "3": "arian",
        "pos2": "suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something"
      },
      "expansion": "humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Unitarian",
        "t": "Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism"
      },
      "expansion": "Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something), possibly modelled after Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”) (see noun sense 2 and verb sense 2).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more humanitarian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most humanitarian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "humanitarian (comparative more humanitarian, superlative most humanitarian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧man‧it‧a‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1871 July, James G. Clark, Dogmatic and Real Religion. […], [Syracuse, N.Y.]: Syracuse Radical Club, →OCLC, page 3",
          "text": "So far as the followers of Jesus have woven the humanitarian teachings of their master into the living fibre of their own daily lives, the Christian religion has been a blessing and a civilizer.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1872, S[imon] M[ohler] Landis, “Deacon Stew Raves at Lucinda’s Love for Victor”, in […] The Social War of the Year 1900; or, The Conspirators and Lovers!, Philadelphia, Pa.: Landis Publishing Society, […], →OCLC, page 20",
          "text": "[T]his most painful condition [a fractured arm], [...] was brought about through the humanitarian act of saving, and restoring to life, the angelic form of a creature whose very existence was a gigantic balm of Gilead to the lacerated body of our hero, [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1909, J[ohn] A[llen] F[itzgerald] Gregg, “Introduction”, in A[lexander] F[rancis] Kirkpatrick, editor, The Wisdom of Solomon: […] (The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, →OCLC, page xxxii",
          "text": "But though personified, the function of Wisdom is mainly humanitarian: her delights are with the sons of men (Prov[erbs] viii. 31, 32).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1914 January 16, William Henry Welch, “Present Position of Medical Education, Its Development and Great Needs for the Future”, in Walter C. Burket, editor, Papers and Addresses by William Henry Welch: In Three Volumes, volume III, Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins Press, published 1920, →OCLC, page 115",
          "text": "There are three divisions into which the purposes of the hospital may be classed: Humanitarian, educational and scientific. The humanitarian relates to the care of the sick.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1977 June 8, “Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts (Protocol I), 8 June 1977”, in International Committee of the Red Cross, archived from the original on 2020-08-01, article 5(3)",
          "text": "If a Protecting Power has not been designated or accepted from the beginning of a situation referred to in Article 1, the International Committee of the Red Cross, without prejudice to the right of any other impartial humanitarian organization to do likewise, shall offer its good offices to the Parties to the conflict with a view to the designation without delay of a Protecting Power to which the Parties to the conflict consent.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980 September 13–14, K. Garth Huston, “Bibliographical Note”, in John Fothergill, Observations on the Recovery of a Man Dead in Appearance by Distending the Lungs with Air, Van Nuys, Calif.: K. Garth Huston […], →OCLC",
          "text": "Dr. John Fothergill, eighteenth century Quaker physician, was eminent in the practice of medicine, active in the religious Society of Friends, and prominent in the humanitarian and charitable philanthropies of his time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Gabriel Andrew Msoka, “General Conclusion”, in Basic Human Rights and the Humanitarian Crises in Sub-Saharan Africa: Ethical Reflections (Princeton Theological Monograph Series; 74), Eugene, Or.: Pickwick Publications, Wipf and Stock Publishers, page 169",
          "text": "The devastating effect of the violence is illustrated by the unprecedented humanitarian catastrophe of the 1994 Rwandan genocide that caused deaths, homelessness, despair, poverty, political instability, and economic stagnation in this country.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Jenny H. Peterson, “Introduction”, in Roger Mac Ginty, Jenny H. Peterson, editors, The Routledge Companion to Humanitarian Action (Routledge Companions), Abingdon, Oxfordshire, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, page 1",
          "text": "Legal scholars and jurists have produced a wealth of material which explores whether armed humanitarian interventions are in line with international law and whether attacks on civilians or non-military targets breach international humanitarian law.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Concerned with people's welfare, and the alleviation of suffering; compassionate, humane."
      ],
      "id": "en-humanitarian-en-adj-JhLQYLOq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Concerned",
          "concern#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "welfare",
          "welfare"
        ],
        [
          "alleviation",
          "alleviation"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "compassionate",
          "compassionate"
        ],
        [
          "humane",
          "humane"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "humanitar",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "հումանիտար"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "mardasirakan",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "մարդասիրական"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitariu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "humanitárny",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "гуманіта́рны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "humanen",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "хуманен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čovečen",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "човечен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "人道主義的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "réndàozhǔyì de",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "人道主义的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitární"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "homama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitaarinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitaire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitariste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitario"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "humaniṭaruli",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "ჰუმანიტარული"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anthropistikós",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "ανθρωπιστικός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "humanitári",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "הוּמָנִיטָרִי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitárius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "mannúðar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "daonchairdiúil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "umanitario"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jindōshugiteki-na",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "人道主義的な"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "gumanitarlyq",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "гуманитарлық"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bagae'ui",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "박애의"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "indojuui",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "인도주의"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "mirovdostane",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "مِرۆڤدۆستانە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "lg",
          "lang": "Luganda",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "obuyambi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "umanitari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitarny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitário"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "umanitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gumanitárnyj",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "гуманита́рный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "humane",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gumánnyj",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "гума́нный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "daonnachdail"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "umanitaru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitario"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "humanitär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "mapagkawanggawa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "humanitárnyj",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "гуманіта́рний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "hiwmanitaraidd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 7 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
          "word": "dyngarol"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 7 4 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 26 7 4 29 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 22 6 7 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -arian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "name": "People",
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          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "ref": "[1792], Benjamin Hobhouse, “Letter V”, in A Reply to the Rev. F[rancis] Randolph’s Letter to the Rev. Dr. [Joseph] Priestley; or, An Examination of the Rev. F. Randolph’s “Scriptural Revision of Socinian Arguments:” […], Trowbridge, Wiltshire: […] Abraham Small, for T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, section IV (Of Your Comments upon the Following Extract from Dr. Priestley’s Letter to Dr. [Richard] Price, Page 45), page 85",
          "text": "I might further object that ſome Humanitarians would tell you that the doctrine of the atonement is perfectly compatible with the ſimple humanity of Chriſt, ſo that to every perſon of the Humanitarian perſuaſion the former tenet does not appear \"mockery and deluſion.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1793, F[rancis] Randolph, Scriptural Revision of Socinian Arguments Vindicated, against the Reply of Benjamin Hobhouse, Esq., Bath, Somerset: […] R. Cruttwell, for T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, pages 147–148",
          "text": "[Y]ou muſt have recourſe to pretty ſtrong figure to reconcile that belief to humanitarian tenets, from this beautiful and ſublime chapter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the belief that Jesus Christ is fully human and not divine."
      ],
      "id": "en-humanitarian-en-adj-vDv-PZuP",
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          "Christianity"
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          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
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          "Jesus Christ",
          "Jesus Christ"
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        [
          "fully",
          "fully"
        ],
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          "human",
          "human"
        ],
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          "divine",
          "divine#Adjective"
        ]
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        "(Christianity, rare) Of or pertaining to the belief that Jesus Christ is fully human and not divine."
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        "rare"
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        "Christianity"
      ]
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          "ref": "1876, Joachim Kaspary, Natural Laws; or The Infallible Criterion, London: J. A. Brook & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 3–4",
          "text": "By the study of natural laws, Humanitarian philosophers know how to distinguish those thoughts, desires and actions which are rewarded, from those that are corrected, and Humanitarian philosophers are thus, next to the God of Nature, the safest guides and greatest benefactors of mankind; for, not a single individual, still less Society, can improve without the Humanitarian philosophy, as it alone is based on the only infallible criterion.",
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      "id": "en-humanitarian-en-adj-vf16hqSl",
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          "humanist#English"
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          "humanism"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, historical) Synonym of humanist (“relating to humanism”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "relating to humanism",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "humanist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "3": "arian",
        "pos2": "suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something"
      },
      "expansion": "humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Unitarian",
        "t": "Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism"
      },
      "expansion": "Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something), possibly modelled after Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”) (see noun sense 2 and verb sense 2).",
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      "form": "humanitarians",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "ref": "1856, J[ohn] S. Thrasher, “Preliminary Essay”, in Alexander Humboldt [i.e., Alexander von Humboldt], translated by J. S. Thrasher, The Island of Cuba, […], New York, N.Y.: Derby & Jackson, […]; Cincinnati, Oh.: H. W. Derby, →OCLC, page 53",
          "text": "But if we doubt the humanity of the social theories of [Bartolomé de] Las Casas, and the humanitarians of the sixteenth century, what verdict may not posterity accord to those of [William] Wilberforce and the humanitarians of the nineteenth century, when it contemplates the results of their social experiments in St. Domingo, Jamaica, and the other islands of the American Archipelago.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1870 June, [George Prentice], “Haven’s National Sermons”, in I[saac] W[illiam] Wiley, editor, The Ladies’ Repository: A Monthly Periodical, Devoted to Literature and Religion, volume VI (New Series; volume XXX overall), Cincinnati, Oh.: Hitchcock and Walden; New York, N.Y.: Carlton and Lanahan, →OCLC, page 404, column 1",
          "text": "Mr. [Gilbert] Haven has never forgotten this sacred duty. While our humanitarians have inquired into the natural rights of man, the spirit of modern civilization and the Constitution, he, without despising such inquiries, has sought wisdom and direction at the Cross.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1929, Julia Seton, “Supra-consciousness: Sight—Hearing—Taste—Touch—Smell”, in The Short Cut—Regeneration through Fasting, 2nd edition, Chicago, Ill.: Occult Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 78",
          "text": "Their thoughts, wished out into form, make a fit place for the weaker multitude to live in and they are always the humanitarians, giving their life for the world.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000 July 13, Lee Child [pseudonym; James Dover Grant], chapter 31, in Running Blind (A Jack Reacher Novel), New York, N.Y.: Jove Books, published July 2009, page 508",
          "text": "And she took the time to lock the door behind her, even though she was rushing upstairs because she's such a humanitarian?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Anna Lydia Motto, “Seneca on the Bestowal of Benefits”, in Additional Essays on Seneca (Studien zur klassischen Philologie), Frankfurt am Main, Hesse: Peter Lang, →ISSN, page 106",
          "text": "Both Seneca [the Younger] and [Jonathan] Swift were humanitarians who freely served their fellow men.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 February, Rashid Shabazz, “Rashid Shabazz”, in Ben Jealous, Trabian Shorters, editors, Reach: 40 Black Men Speak on Living, Leading, and Succeeding, New York, N.Y.: Atria Paperback, page 136",
          "text": "My parents always affirmed that if you're able to love yourself, you're better able to love your community and those around you, regardless of their ethnicity or race, which makes it easier to be a true humanitarian.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person concerned with people's welfare; a do-gooder or philanthropist."
      ],
      "id": "en-humanitarian-en-noun-ATnT54eq",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "concerned",
          "concern#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "welfare",
          "welfare"
        ],
        [
          "do-gooder",
          "do-gooder"
        ],
        [
          "philanthropist",
          "philanthropist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
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            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "3 25 7 4 29 31",
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          "_dis": "10 28 8 9 33 13",
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          "name": "People",
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          "ref": "[1792], Benjamin Hobhouse, “Letter IV”, in A Reply to the Rev. F[rancis] Randolph’s Letter to the Rev. Dr. [Joseph] Priestley; or, An Examination of the Rev. F. Randolph’s “Scriptural Revision of Socinian Arguments:” […], Trowbridge, Wiltshire: […] Abraham Small, for T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, section II (Of Your Quotation from Irenæus), page 171",
          "text": "But it will be demanded, how happened it that Irenæus, the pupil of that Polycarp who is repreſented to have been a Humanitarian, ſhould become a zealous advocate for the Deity of Chriſt?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1793, F[rancis] Randolph, Scriptural Revision of Socinian Arguments Vindicated, against the Reply of Benjamin Hobhouse, Esq., Bath, Somerset: […] R. Cruttwell, for T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 34",
          "text": "[S]hould any one tell a Humanitarian, that I worſhipped and adored my Saviour, might he not with equal juſtice ſuppoſe me to avow only the ſame ſort of reverence I thought due a parent, or the adoration one profeſſed to pay any beloved object.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1829 January, “Introduction”, in The Spirit of the Pilgrims, volume II, number 1, Boston, Mass.: Peirce and Williams, […], →OCLC, page 7",
          "text": "It is well understood that most Unitarians, especially those recently educated, are humanitarians. They deny the preexistence of Christ, and regard him as no more than a highly gifted and Divinely inspired prophet, a man.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1841 July, “Art VIII.—Literary Notices. [Names and Titles of the Lord Jesus Christ. By Charles Spear. Fourth Edition. […] 1841. 12mo. pp. 400. (book review).]”, in The Boston Quarterly Review, volume IV, number III, Boston, Mass.: Benjamin H. Greene, […], →OCLC, page 392",
          "text": "He [Charles Spear] is not a Trinitarian nor yet a Humanitarian, but seems to favor what is sometimes called the Superangelic scheme. He appears to have shrunk from relying on Jesus as a man, and to have been unable to perceive the strict identity of the Son with the Father, and so gets for a Saviour a being neither God nor man.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "One who believes that Jesus Christ is fully human and not divine."
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, rare) One who believes that Jesus Christ is fully human and not divine."
      ],
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      ],
      "topics": [
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      ]
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "_dis": "10 28 8 9 33 13",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "ref": "1876, Joachim Kaspary, Natural Laws; or The Infallible Criterion, London: J. A. Brook & Co., […], →OCLC, page 136",
          "text": "Therefore, Humanitarians alone devote their present lives to create heavens within themselves and others, and a real paradise upon earth, because they do not waste their time with Pagan delusions, Sceptical doubts, and Atheistical selfishness, but live happily in the present by preparing for themselves and others happier future human lives upon our improveable globe.",
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        "(philosophy, historical) Synonym of humanist (“a person who believes in the philosophy of humanism”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a person who believes in the philosophy of humanism",
          "tags": [
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            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "humanist"
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      "ipa": "[-ɛə.ɹi.ən]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "humanist",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "հումանիստ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "humanist",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хуманист"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "人道主義者"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "réndàozhǔyìzhě",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "人道主义者"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "humanitariste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "humaniste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "humaniṭari",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "ჰუმანიტარი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "alt": "じんどうしゅぎしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jindōshugisha",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "人道主義者"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "indojeok",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "인도적"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "mirovdost",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "مِرۆڤدۆست"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Menschenfrint"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "humanitário"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "umanist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "umanitarist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gumaníst",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гумани́ст"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gumanístka",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гумани́стка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "humanitario"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "människovän"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 14 38",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "mapagkawanggawa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "humanitarian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 6-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proscribed terms",
    "English terms suffixed with -arian",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən/6 syllables",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "humanitarian corridor"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanitarian crisis"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanitarian intervention"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanitarianise"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanitarianize"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanitarianising"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "humanitarianizing"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanitarianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "international humanitarian law"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "humanity",
        "3": "arian",
        "pos2": "suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something"
      },
      "expansion": "humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Unitarian",
        "t": "Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism"
      },
      "expansion": "Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something), possibly modelled after Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”) (see noun sense 2 and verb sense 2).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more humanitarian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most humanitarian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "humanitarian (comparative more humanitarian, superlative most humanitarian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧man‧it‧a‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1871 July, James G. Clark, Dogmatic and Real Religion. […], [Syracuse, N.Y.]: Syracuse Radical Club, →OCLC, page 3",
          "text": "So far as the followers of Jesus have woven the humanitarian teachings of their master into the living fibre of their own daily lives, the Christian religion has been a blessing and a civilizer.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1872, S[imon] M[ohler] Landis, “Deacon Stew Raves at Lucinda’s Love for Victor”, in […] The Social War of the Year 1900; or, The Conspirators and Lovers!, Philadelphia, Pa.: Landis Publishing Society, […], →OCLC, page 20",
          "text": "[T]his most painful condition [a fractured arm], [...] was brought about through the humanitarian act of saving, and restoring to life, the angelic form of a creature whose very existence was a gigantic balm of Gilead to the lacerated body of our hero, [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1909, J[ohn] A[llen] F[itzgerald] Gregg, “Introduction”, in A[lexander] F[rancis] Kirkpatrick, editor, The Wisdom of Solomon: […] (The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, →OCLC, page xxxii",
          "text": "But though personified, the function of Wisdom is mainly humanitarian: her delights are with the sons of men (Prov[erbs] viii. 31, 32).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1914 January 16, William Henry Welch, “Present Position of Medical Education, Its Development and Great Needs for the Future”, in Walter C. Burket, editor, Papers and Addresses by William Henry Welch: In Three Volumes, volume III, Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins Press, published 1920, →OCLC, page 115",
          "text": "There are three divisions into which the purposes of the hospital may be classed: Humanitarian, educational and scientific. The humanitarian relates to the care of the sick.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1977 June 8, “Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts (Protocol I), 8 June 1977”, in International Committee of the Red Cross, archived from the original on 2020-08-01, article 5(3)",
          "text": "If a Protecting Power has not been designated or accepted from the beginning of a situation referred to in Article 1, the International Committee of the Red Cross, without prejudice to the right of any other impartial humanitarian organization to do likewise, shall offer its good offices to the Parties to the conflict with a view to the designation without delay of a Protecting Power to which the Parties to the conflict consent.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980 September 13–14, K. Garth Huston, “Bibliographical Note”, in John Fothergill, Observations on the Recovery of a Man Dead in Appearance by Distending the Lungs with Air, Van Nuys, Calif.: K. Garth Huston […], →OCLC",
          "text": "Dr. John Fothergill, eighteenth century Quaker physician, was eminent in the practice of medicine, active in the religious Society of Friends, and prominent in the humanitarian and charitable philanthropies of his time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Gabriel Andrew Msoka, “General Conclusion”, in Basic Human Rights and the Humanitarian Crises in Sub-Saharan Africa: Ethical Reflections (Princeton Theological Monograph Series; 74), Eugene, Or.: Pickwick Publications, Wipf and Stock Publishers, page 169",
          "text": "The devastating effect of the violence is illustrated by the unprecedented humanitarian catastrophe of the 1994 Rwandan genocide that caused deaths, homelessness, despair, poverty, political instability, and economic stagnation in this country.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Jenny H. Peterson, “Introduction”, in Roger Mac Ginty, Jenny H. Peterson, editors, The Routledge Companion to Humanitarian Action (Routledge Companions), Abingdon, Oxfordshire, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, page 1",
          "text": "Legal scholars and jurists have produced a wealth of material which explores whether armed humanitarian interventions are in line with international law and whether attacks on civilians or non-military targets breach international humanitarian law.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Concerned with people's welfare, and the alleviation of suffering; compassionate, humane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Concerned",
          "concern#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "welfare",
          "welfare"
        ],
        [
          "alleviation",
          "alleviation"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "compassionate",
          "compassionate"
        ],
        [
          "humane",
          "humane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1792], Benjamin Hobhouse, “Letter V”, in A Reply to the Rev. F[rancis] Randolph’s Letter to the Rev. Dr. [Joseph] Priestley; or, An Examination of the Rev. F. Randolph’s “Scriptural Revision of Socinian Arguments:” […], Trowbridge, Wiltshire: […] Abraham Small, for T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, section IV (Of Your Comments upon the Following Extract from Dr. Priestley’s Letter to Dr. [Richard] Price, Page 45), page 85",
          "text": "I might further object that ſome Humanitarians would tell you that the doctrine of the atonement is perfectly compatible with the ſimple humanity of Chriſt, ſo that to every perſon of the Humanitarian perſuaſion the former tenet does not appear \"mockery and deluſion.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1793, F[rancis] Randolph, Scriptural Revision of Socinian Arguments Vindicated, against the Reply of Benjamin Hobhouse, Esq., Bath, Somerset: […] R. Cruttwell, for T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, pages 147–148",
          "text": "[Y]ou muſt have recourſe to pretty ſtrong figure to reconcile that belief to humanitarian tenets, from this beautiful and ſublime chapter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the belief that Jesus Christ is fully human and not divine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus Christ",
          "Jesus Christ"
        ],
        [
          "fully",
          "fully"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "divine",
          "divine#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, rare) Of or pertaining to the belief that Jesus Christ is fully human and not divine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Joachim Kaspary, Natural Laws; or The Infallible Criterion, London: J. A. Brook & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 3–4",
          "text": "By the study of natural laws, Humanitarian philosophers know how to distinguish those thoughts, desires and actions which are rewarded, from those that are corrected, and Humanitarian philosophers are thus, next to the God of Nature, the safest guides and greatest benefactors of mankind; for, not a single individual, still less Society, can improve without the Humanitarian philosophy, as it alone is based on the only infallible criterion.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of humanist (“relating to humanism”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "humanist",
          "humanist#English"
        ],
        [
          "humanism",
          "humanism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, historical) Synonym of humanist (“relating to humanism”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "relating to humanism",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "humanist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hjʊˌmæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɛə.ɹi.ən]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hjuˌmæ.nəˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhjuː.mæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-humanitarian.mp3",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-humanitarian.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-humanitarian.mp3/En-us-humanitarian.mp3.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Rho9998-humanitarian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Rho9998-humanitarian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Rho9998-humanitarian.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "humanitar",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "հումանիտար"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "mardasirakan",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "մարդասիրական"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitariu"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "humanitárny",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "гуманіта́рны"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "humanen",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "хуманен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čovečen",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "човечен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitari"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "人道主義的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "réndàozhǔyì de",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "人道主义的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitární"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "homama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitaarinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitariste"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitario"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "humaniṭaruli",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "ჰუმანიტარული"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitär"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anthropistikós",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "ανθρωπιστικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "humanitári",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "הוּמָנִיטָרִי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitárius"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "mannúðar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "daonchairdiúil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "umanitario"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jindōshugiteki-na",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "人道主義的な"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "gumanitarlyq",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "гуманитарлық"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bagae'ui",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "박애의"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "indojuui",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "인도주의"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "mirovdostane",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "مِرۆڤدۆستانە"
    },
    {
      "code": "lg",
      "lang": "Luganda",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "obuyambi"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "umanitari"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitarny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitário"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "umanitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gumanitárnyj",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "гуманита́рный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "humane",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gumánnyj",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "гума́нный"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "daonnachdail"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "umanitaru"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitario"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "humanitär"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "mapagkawanggawa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "humanitárnyj",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "гуманіта́рний"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "hiwmanitaraidd"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "concerned with people's welfare",
      "word": "dyngarol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "humanitarian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 6-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proscribed terms",
    "English terms suffixed with -arian",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛəɹiən/6 syllables",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "humanity",
        "3": "arian",
        "pos2": "suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something"
      },
      "expansion": "humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Unitarian",
        "t": "Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism"
      },
      "expansion": "Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From humanity + -arian (suffix indicating an advocate of or believer in something), possibly modelled after Unitarian (“Christian who does not believe in the doctrine of the Trinity; pertaining to Unitarianism”) (see noun sense 2 and verb sense 2).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humanitarians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "humanitarian (plural humanitarians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧man‧it‧a‧ri‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1856, J[ohn] S. Thrasher, “Preliminary Essay”, in Alexander Humboldt [i.e., Alexander von Humboldt], translated by J. S. Thrasher, The Island of Cuba, […], New York, N.Y.: Derby & Jackson, […]; Cincinnati, Oh.: H. W. Derby, →OCLC, page 53",
          "text": "But if we doubt the humanity of the social theories of [Bartolomé de] Las Casas, and the humanitarians of the sixteenth century, what verdict may not posterity accord to those of [William] Wilberforce and the humanitarians of the nineteenth century, when it contemplates the results of their social experiments in St. Domingo, Jamaica, and the other islands of the American Archipelago.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1870 June, [George Prentice], “Haven’s National Sermons”, in I[saac] W[illiam] Wiley, editor, The Ladies’ Repository: A Monthly Periodical, Devoted to Literature and Religion, volume VI (New Series; volume XXX overall), Cincinnati, Oh.: Hitchcock and Walden; New York, N.Y.: Carlton and Lanahan, →OCLC, page 404, column 1",
          "text": "Mr. [Gilbert] Haven has never forgotten this sacred duty. While our humanitarians have inquired into the natural rights of man, the spirit of modern civilization and the Constitution, he, without despising such inquiries, has sought wisdom and direction at the Cross.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1929, Julia Seton, “Supra-consciousness: Sight—Hearing—Taste—Touch—Smell”, in The Short Cut—Regeneration through Fasting, 2nd edition, Chicago, Ill.: Occult Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 78",
          "text": "Their thoughts, wished out into form, make a fit place for the weaker multitude to live in and they are always the humanitarians, giving their life for the world.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000 July 13, Lee Child [pseudonym; James Dover Grant], chapter 31, in Running Blind (A Jack Reacher Novel), New York, N.Y.: Jove Books, published July 2009, page 508",
          "text": "And she took the time to lock the door behind her, even though she was rushing upstairs because she's such a humanitarian?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Anna Lydia Motto, “Seneca on the Bestowal of Benefits”, in Additional Essays on Seneca (Studien zur klassischen Philologie), Frankfurt am Main, Hesse: Peter Lang, →ISSN, page 106",
          "text": "Both Seneca [the Younger] and [Jonathan] Swift were humanitarians who freely served their fellow men.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 February, Rashid Shabazz, “Rashid Shabazz”, in Ben Jealous, Trabian Shorters, editors, Reach: 40 Black Men Speak on Living, Leading, and Succeeding, New York, N.Y.: Atria Paperback, page 136",
          "text": "My parents always affirmed that if you're able to love yourself, you're better able to love your community and those around you, regardless of their ethnicity or race, which makes it easier to be a true humanitarian.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person concerned with people's welfare; a do-gooder or philanthropist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "concerned",
          "concern#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "welfare",
          "welfare"
        ],
        [
          "do-gooder",
          "do-gooder"
        ],
        [
          "philanthropist",
          "philanthropist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1792], Benjamin Hobhouse, “Letter IV”, in A Reply to the Rev. F[rancis] Randolph’s Letter to the Rev. Dr. [Joseph] Priestley; or, An Examination of the Rev. F. Randolph’s “Scriptural Revision of Socinian Arguments:” […], Trowbridge, Wiltshire: […] Abraham Small, for T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, section II (Of Your Quotation from Irenæus), page 171",
          "text": "But it will be demanded, how happened it that Irenæus, the pupil of that Polycarp who is repreſented to have been a Humanitarian, ſhould become a zealous advocate for the Deity of Chriſt?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1793, F[rancis] Randolph, Scriptural Revision of Socinian Arguments Vindicated, against the Reply of Benjamin Hobhouse, Esq., Bath, Somerset: […] R. Cruttwell, for T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 34",
          "text": "[S]hould any one tell a Humanitarian, that I worſhipped and adored my Saviour, might he not with equal juſtice ſuppoſe me to avow only the ſame ſort of reverence I thought due a parent, or the adoration one profeſſed to pay any beloved object.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1829 January, “Introduction”, in The Spirit of the Pilgrims, volume II, number 1, Boston, Mass.: Peirce and Williams, […], →OCLC, page 7",
          "text": "It is well understood that most Unitarians, especially those recently educated, are humanitarians. They deny the preexistence of Christ, and regard him as no more than a highly gifted and Divinely inspired prophet, a man.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1841 July, “Art VIII.—Literary Notices. [Names and Titles of the Lord Jesus Christ. By Charles Spear. Fourth Edition. […] 1841. 12mo. pp. 400. (book review).]”, in The Boston Quarterly Review, volume IV, number III, Boston, Mass.: Benjamin H. Greene, […], →OCLC, page 392",
          "text": "He [Charles Spear] is not a Trinitarian nor yet a Humanitarian, but seems to favor what is sometimes called the Superangelic scheme. He appears to have shrunk from relying on Jesus as a man, and to have been unable to perceive the strict identity of the Son with the Father, and so gets for a Saviour a being neither God nor man.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who believes that Jesus Christ is fully human and not divine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus Christ",
          "Jesus Christ"
        ],
        [
          "fully",
          "fully"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "divine",
          "divine#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, rare) One who believes that Jesus Christ is fully human and not divine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Joachim Kaspary, Natural Laws; or The Infallible Criterion, London: J. A. Brook & Co., […], →OCLC, page 136",
          "text": "Therefore, Humanitarians alone devote their present lives to create heavens within themselves and others, and a real paradise upon earth, because they do not waste their time with Pagan delusions, Sceptical doubts, and Atheistical selfishness, but live happily in the present by preparing for themselves and others happier future human lives upon our improveable globe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of humanist (“a person who believes in the philosophy of humanism”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "humanist",
          "humanist#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "humanism",
          "humanism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy, historical) Synonym of humanist (“a person who believes in the philosophy of humanism”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "a person who believes in the philosophy of humanism",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "humanist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hjʊˌmæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɛə.ɹi.ən]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hjuˌmæ.nəˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhjuː.mæ.nɪˈtɛː.ɹɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛəɹiən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-humanitarian.mp3",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-humanitarian.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-humanitarian.mp3/En-us-humanitarian.mp3.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Rho9998-humanitarian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Rho9998-humanitarian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Rho9998-humanitarian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Rho9998-humanitarian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Rho9998-humanitarian.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "humanist",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "հումանիստ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "humanist",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хуманист"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "人道主義者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "réndàozhǔyìzhě",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "人道主义者"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "humanitariste"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "humaniste"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "humaniṭari",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "ჰუმანიტარი"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じんどうしゅぎしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jindōshugisha",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "人道主義者"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "indojeok",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "인도적"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "mirovdost",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "مِرۆڤدۆست"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Menschenfrint"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "humanitário"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "umanist"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "umanitarist"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gumaníst",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гумани́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gumanístka",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гумани́стка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "humanitario"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "människovän"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "person with humanitarian concerns",
      "word": "mapagkawanggawa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "humanitarian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.