"homem" meaning in Portuguese

See homem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈõ.mẽj̃/ [Brazil], [ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃] [Brazil], /ˈõ.mẽj̃/ [Brazil], [ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃] [Brazil], /ˈo.mẽj̃/ [Southern-Brazil], [ˈo.mẽɪ̯̃] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɔ.mɐ̃j̃/ [Portugal], /ˈɔ.mẽj̃/ [São-Paulo], /ˈo.mi/ [Brazil, dialectal] Forms: homens [plural]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -õmẽj̃, (Portugal) -ɔmɐ̃j̃ Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese ome, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe, from Latin hominem (“a human”), from Proto-Italic *hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|ome}} Old Galician-Portuguese ome, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|omẽe}} Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe, {{inh|pt|la|homo|hominem|a human}} Latin hominem (“a human”), {{inh|pt|itc-pro|*hemō}} Proto-Italic *hemō, {{inh|pt|ine-pro|*ǵʰmṓ|*ǵʰm̥mṓ|an earthling}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”) Head templates: {{pt-adj}} homem m or f (plural homens)
  1. manly (displaying stereotypical characteristics of a male) Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: macho
    Sense id: en-homem-pt-adj-pt:manly Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 30 3 2 13 18 18 1 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: home [dialectal], homẽ [abbreviation, obsolete], ómi [pronunciation-spelling], hómi [pronunciation-spelling], hômi [pronunciation-spelling]

Noun

IPA: /ˈõ.mẽj̃/ [Brazil], [ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃] [Brazil], /ˈõ.mẽj̃/ [Brazil], [ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃] [Brazil], /ˈo.mẽj̃/ [Southern-Brazil], [ˈo.mẽɪ̯̃] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɔ.mɐ̃j̃/ [Portugal], /ˈɔ.mẽj̃/ [São-Paulo], /ˈo.mi/ [Brazil, dialectal] Forms: homens [plural]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -õmẽj̃, (Portugal) -ɔmɐ̃j̃ Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese ome, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe, from Latin hominem (“a human”), from Proto-Italic *hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|ome}} Old Galician-Portuguese ome, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|omẽe}} Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe, {{inh|pt|la|homo|hominem|a human}} Latin hominem (“a human”), {{inh|pt|itc-pro|*hemō}} Proto-Italic *hemō, {{inh|pt|ine-pro|*ǵʰmṓ|*ǵʰm̥mṓ|an earthling}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} homem m (plural homens)
  1. male (human of masculine gender) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-homem-pt-noun-pt:male_human
  2. (specifically) man (adult male human) Tags: masculine, specifically Synonyms (adult male human): varão Hypernyms (adult male human): adulto
    Sense id: en-homem-pt-noun-pt:adult_male_human Disambiguation of 'adult male human': 18 41 3 4 12 21 1 Disambiguation of 'adult male human': 18 41 3 4 12 21 1
  3. a person; a human being Tags: masculine Synonyms (human being): humano, pessoa, ser humano
    Sense id: en-homem-pt-noun-pt:person Disambiguation of 'human being': 4 8 74 7 1 1 5
  4. (uncountable, with definite article o) mankind (the human race in its entirety) Tags: masculine, uncountable Synonyms (mankind): humanidade
    Sense id: en-homem-pt-noun-pt:the_human_race Disambiguation of 'mankind': 14 8 11 50 5 8 3
  5. (vocative) used to address a male, implying impatience or disappointment Tags: masculine, vocative Synonyms (addresses a male, implying impatience): homem de Deus
    Sense id: en-homem-pt-noun-pt:impatient_term_of_address Disambiguation of 'addresses a male, implying impatience': 18 16 0 4 38 23 1
  6. (colloquial, informal, with possessive pronoun) male lover Tags: colloquial, informal, masculine, with possessive pronoun
    Sense id: en-homem-pt-noun-TdGD964H
  7. (in compounds, fiction) a being who is half man and half creature, or a man with some characteristics of a creature Tags: in-compounds, masculine Categories (topical): Fiction
    Sense id: en-homem-pt-noun-pt:in_compounds:_half_man Topics: fiction, literature, media, publishing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: home [dialectal], homẽ [abbreviation, obsolete], ómi [pronunciation-spelling], hómi [pronunciation-spelling], hômi [pronunciation-spelling] Synonyms (human male): cara [slang], varão Synonyms (manly man): macho Coordinate_terms (human male): mulher
Disambiguation of 'human male': 25 22 3 5 17 29 0 Disambiguation of 'manly man': 20 22 13 13 10 15 8 Derived forms: como um só homem, de homem para homem, Deus homem, homem ao mar!, homem-bala, homem das cavernas, homem de Deus, homem do mar, homem do saco, homem-peixe, homem-sanduíche, homenzarrão [augmentative], homenzão [augmentative], homão [augmentative], homenzinho [diminutive], hominho [diminutive], homúnculo Disambiguation of 'human male': 25 22 3 5 17 29 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for homem meaning in Portuguese (10.7kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "25 22 3 5 17 29 0",
      "sense": "human male",
      "word": "mulher"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "como um só homem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de homem para homem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Deus homem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "homem ao mar!"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "homem-bala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "homem das cavernas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "homem de Deus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "homem do mar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "homem do saco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "homem-peixe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "homem-sanduíche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "homenzarrão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "homenzão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "homão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "homenzinho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "hominho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "homúnculo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "omi"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: omi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: omi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "idb",
            "2": "homm"
          },
          "expansion": "Indo-Portuguese: homm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indo-Portuguese: homm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "ómi"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: ómi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: ómi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vkp",
            "2": "ɔm"
          },
          "expansion": "Korlai Creole Portuguese: ɔm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korlai Creole Portuguese: ɔm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mcm",
            "2": "omi"
          },
          "expansion": "Kristang: omi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kristang: omi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "home"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: home",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: home"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pre",
            "2": "omi"
          },
          "expansion": "Principense: omi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Principense: omi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "womi"
          },
          "expansion": "Saramaccan: womi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saramaccan: womi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ome"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ome",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "omẽe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "homo",
        "4": "hominem",
        "5": "a human"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hominem (“a human”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hemō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hemō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰmṓ",
        "4": "*ǵʰm̥mṓ",
        "5": "an earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ome, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe, from Latin hominem (“a human”), from Proto-Italic *hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "homens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "homem m (plural homens)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ho‧mem"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male (human of masculine gender)"
      ],
      "id": "en-homem-pt-noun-pt:male_human",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:male human"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man (adult male human)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 41 3 4 12 21 1",
          "sense": "adult male human",
          "word": "adulto"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-homem-pt-noun-pt:adult_male_human",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) man (adult male human)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:adult male human"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 41 3 4 12 21 1",
          "sense": "adult male human",
          "word": "varão"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "specifically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a person; a human being"
      ],
      "id": "en-homem-pt-noun-pt:person",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 8 74 7 1 1 5",
          "sense": "human being",
          "word": "humano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 8 74 7 1 1 5",
          "sense": "human being",
          "word": "pessoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 8 74 7 1 1 5",
          "sense": "human being",
          "word": "ser humano"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mankind shall conquer space.",
          "text": "O homem conquistará o espaço.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mankind (the human race in its entirety)"
      ],
      "id": "en-homem-pt-noun-pt:the_human_race",
      "links": [
        [
          "o",
          "o#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "mankind",
          "mankind"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "with definite article o",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, with definite article o) mankind (the human race in its entirety)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:the human race"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 8 11 50 5 8 3",
          "sense": "mankind",
          "word": "humanidade"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You still haven’t finished it, man!",
          "text": "Ainda não terminou, homem!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to address a male, implying impatience or disappointment"
      ],
      "id": "en-homem-pt-noun-pt:impatient_term_of_address",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vocative) used to address a male, implying impatience or disappointment"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:impatient term of address"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 16 0 4 38 23 1",
          "sense": "addresses a male, implying impatience",
          "word": "homem de Deus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "male lover"
      ],
      "id": "en-homem-pt-noun-TdGD964H",
      "links": [
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, informal, with possessive pronoun) male lover"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "with possessive pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Fiction",
          "orig": "pt:Fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "homem-aranha\nspiderman",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "homem-lobo\nwerewolf",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a being who is half man and half creature, or a man with some characteristics of a creature"
      ],
      "id": "en-homem-pt-noun-pt:in_compounds:_half_man",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds, fiction) a being who is half man and half creature, or a man with some characteristics of a creature"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:in compounds: half man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈõ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈõ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈo.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.mɐ̃j̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -õmẽj̃"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɔmɐ̃j̃"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "25 22 3 5 17 29 0",
      "sense": "human male",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "cara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "25 22 3 5 17 29 0",
      "sense": "human male",
      "word": "varão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "20 22 13 13 10 15 8",
      "sense": "manly man",
      "word": "macho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "home"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "homẽ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "ómi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "hómi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "hômi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "homem"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ome"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ome",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "omẽe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "homo",
        "4": "hominem",
        "5": "a human"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hominem (“a human”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hemō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hemō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰmṓ",
        "4": "*ǵʰm̥mṓ",
        "5": "an earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ome, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe, from Latin hominem (“a human”), from Proto-Italic *hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "homens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "homem m or f (plural homens)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ho‧mem"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 3 2 13 18 18 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "John isn’t very manly; he always runs away from fights.",
          "text": "João não é muito homem; sempre foge às lutas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Be a man and jump.",
          "text": "Seja homem e pule.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ele é mais homem que seus amigos.\nHe is manlier than his friends.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manly (displaying stereotypical characteristics of a male)"
      ],
      "id": "en-homem-pt-adj-pt:manly",
      "links": [
        [
          "manly",
          "manly"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:manly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "macho"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈõ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈõ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈo.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.mɐ̃j̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -õmẽj̃"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɔmɐ̃j̃"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "home"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "homẽ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "ómi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "hómi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "hômi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "homem"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/õmẽj̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/õmẽj̃/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ̃j̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ̃j̃/2 syllables"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "human male",
      "word": "mulher"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "como um só homem"
    },
    {
      "word": "de homem para homem"
    },
    {
      "word": "Deus homem"
    },
    {
      "word": "homem ao mar!"
    },
    {
      "word": "homem-bala"
    },
    {
      "word": "homem das cavernas"
    },
    {
      "word": "homem de Deus"
    },
    {
      "word": "homem do mar"
    },
    {
      "word": "homem do saco"
    },
    {
      "word": "homem-peixe"
    },
    {
      "word": "homem-sanduíche"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "homenzarrão"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "homenzão"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "homão"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "homenzinho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "hominho"
    },
    {
      "word": "homúnculo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "omi"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: omi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: omi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "idb",
            "2": "homm"
          },
          "expansion": "Indo-Portuguese: homm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indo-Portuguese: homm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "ómi"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: ómi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: ómi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vkp",
            "2": "ɔm"
          },
          "expansion": "Korlai Creole Portuguese: ɔm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Korlai Creole Portuguese: ɔm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mcm",
            "2": "omi"
          },
          "expansion": "Kristang: omi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kristang: omi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "home"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: home",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: home"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pre",
            "2": "omi"
          },
          "expansion": "Principense: omi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Principense: omi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "womi"
          },
          "expansion": "Saramaccan: womi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saramaccan: womi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ome"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ome",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "omẽe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "homo",
        "4": "hominem",
        "5": "a human"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hominem (“a human”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hemō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hemō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰmṓ",
        "4": "*ǵʰm̥mṓ",
        "5": "an earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ome, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe, from Latin hominem (“a human”), from Proto-Italic *hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "homens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "homem m (plural homens)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "adult male human",
      "word": "adulto"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ho‧mem"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male (human of masculine gender)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:male human"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man (adult male human)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) man (adult male human)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:adult male human"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "specifically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a person; a human being"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mankind shall conquer space.",
          "text": "O homem conquistará o espaço.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mankind (the human race in its entirety)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "o",
          "o#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "mankind",
          "mankind"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "with definite article o",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, with definite article o) mankind (the human race in its entirety)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:the human race"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You still haven’t finished it, man!",
          "text": "Ainda não terminou, homem!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to address a male, implying impatience or disappointment"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vocative) used to address a male, implying impatience or disappointment"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:impatient term of address"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese colloquialisms",
        "Portuguese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male lover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, informal, with possessive pronoun) male lover"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "with possessive pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "pt:Fiction"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "homem-aranha\nspiderman",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "homem-lobo\nwerewolf",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a being who is half man and half creature, or a man with some characteristics of a creature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds, fiction) a being who is half man and half creature, or a man with some characteristics of a creature"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:in compounds: half man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈõ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈõ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈo.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.mɐ̃j̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -õmẽj̃"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɔmɐ̃j̃"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "mankind",
      "word": "humanidade"
    },
    {
      "sense": "human male",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "cara"
    },
    {
      "sense": "human male",
      "word": "varão"
    },
    {
      "sense": "adult male human",
      "word": "varão"
    },
    {
      "sense": "human being",
      "word": "humano"
    },
    {
      "sense": "human being",
      "word": "pessoa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "human being",
      "word": "ser humano"
    },
    {
      "sense": "manly man",
      "word": "macho"
    },
    {
      "sense": "addresses a male, implying impatience",
      "word": "homem de Deus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "home"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "homẽ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "ómi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "hómi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "hômi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "homem"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/õmẽj̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/õmẽj̃/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ̃j̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ̃j̃/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ome"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ome",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "omẽe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "homo",
        "4": "hominem",
        "5": "a human"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hominem (“a human”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*hemō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hemō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰmṓ",
        "4": "*ǵʰm̥mṓ",
        "5": "an earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ome, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe, from Latin hominem (“a human”), from Proto-Italic *hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "homens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "homem m or f (plural homens)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ho‧mem"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "John isn’t very manly; he always runs away from fights.",
          "text": "João não é muito homem; sempre foge às lutas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Be a man and jump.",
          "text": "Seja homem e pule.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ele é mais homem que seus amigos.\nHe is manlier than his friends.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manly (displaying stereotypical characteristics of a male)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manly",
          "manly"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:manly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "macho"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈõ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈõ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈõ.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈo.mẽɪ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.mɐ̃j̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.mẽj̃/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.mi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -õmẽj̃"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɔmɐ̃j̃"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "home"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "homẽ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "ómi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "hómi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ],
      "word": "hômi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "homem"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.