"човек" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See човек in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃôʋek/
Etymology: From older človek, from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ. Etymology templates: {{der|sh|sla-pro|*čьlověkъ}} Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=чо̏век}} чо̏век m (Latin spelling čȍvek) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|чо̏век|љу̑ди|чо̏века|љу́дӣ|чо̏веку|љу́дима|чо̏века|љу̑де|чо̏вече|љу̑ди|чо̏веку|љу́дима|чо̏веком|љу́дима|sc=Cyrl|title=Irregular declension}} Forms: чо̏век [canonical, masculine], čȍvek [romanization], irregular [table-tags], чо̏век [nominative, singular], љу̑ди [nominative, plural], чо̏века [genitive, singular], љу́дӣ [genitive, plural], чо̏веку [dative, singular], љу́дима [dative, plural], чо̏века [accusative, singular], љу̑де [accusative, plural], чо̏вече [singular, vocative], љу̑ди [plural, vocative], чо̏веку [locative, singular], љу́дима [locative, plural], чо̏веком [instrumental, singular], љу́дима [instrumental, plural]
  1. man, person
    Sense id: en-човек-sh-noun-SwBpDXcD
  2. human Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-човек-sh-noun-eaVHh2jS Disambiguation of People: 0 78 22
  3. person of integrity, mensch
    Sense id: en-човек-sh-noun-JpNsJ4hE Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 29 18 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: чо̏вјек [Ijekavian], čovik, človik [Chakavian, Ikavian], človek, človjek [obsolete]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьlověkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older človek, from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чо̏век",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čȍvek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏век",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑ди",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏века",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дӣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏веку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏века",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑де",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вече",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑ди",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏веку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏веком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "чо̏век"
      },
      "expansion": "чо̏век m (Latin spelling čȍvek)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чо‧век"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чо̏век",
        "10": "љу̑ди",
        "11": "чо̏веку",
        "12": "љу́дима",
        "13": "чо̏веком",
        "14": "љу́дима",
        "2": "љу̑ди",
        "3": "чо̏века",
        "4": "љу́дӣ",
        "5": "чо̏веку",
        "6": "љу́дима",
        "7": "чо̏века",
        "8": "љу̑де",
        "9": "чо̏вече",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "title": "Irregular declension"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "have you seen this man?",
          "text": "јесте ли видјели овог чов(ј)ека?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you're a dead man",
          "text": "ти си мртав чов(ј)ек",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pay no attention to the man behind the curtain",
          "text": "занемарите чов(ј)ека иза зав(ј)есе",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, person"
      ],
      "id": "en-човек-sh-noun-SwBpDXcD",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "sh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't want to be human, I want to be a robot!",
          "text": "не желим бити чов(ј)ек, желим бити робот!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you're not evil, you're just...human",
          "text": "ниси зао, само си...чов(ј)ек",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "human"
      ],
      "id": "en-човек-sh-noun-eaVHh2jS",
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person of integrity, mensch"
      ],
      "id": "en-човек-sh-noun-JpNsJ4hE",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "integrity",
          "integrity"
        ],
        [
          "mensch",
          "mensch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃôʋek/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Ijekavian"
      ],
      "word": "чо̏вјек"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čovik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chakavian",
        "Ikavian"
      ],
      "word": "človik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "človek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "človjek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "човек"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian suppletive nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьlověkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older človek, from Proto-Slavic *čьlověkъ, *čelověkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чо̏век",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čȍvek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏век",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑ди",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏века",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дӣ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏веку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏века",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑де",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏вече",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑ди",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏веку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чо̏веком",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу́дима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "чо̏век"
      },
      "expansion": "чо̏век m (Latin spelling čȍvek)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чо‧век"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чо̏век",
        "10": "љу̑ди",
        "11": "чо̏веку",
        "12": "љу́дима",
        "13": "чо̏веком",
        "14": "љу́дима",
        "2": "љу̑ди",
        "3": "чо̏века",
        "4": "љу́дӣ",
        "5": "чо̏веку",
        "6": "љу́дима",
        "7": "чо̏века",
        "8": "љу̑де",
        "9": "чо̏вече",
        "sc": "Cyrl",
        "title": "Irregular declension"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "have you seen this man?",
          "text": "јесте ли видјели овог чов(ј)ека?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you're a dead man",
          "text": "ти си мртав чов(ј)ек",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pay no attention to the man behind the curtain",
          "text": "занемарите чов(ј)ека иза зав(ј)есе",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man, person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't want to be human, I want to be a robot!",
          "text": "не желим бити чов(ј)ек, желим бити робот!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you're not evil, you're just...human",
          "text": "ниси зао, само си...чов(ј)ек",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "human"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person of integrity, mensch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "integrity",
          "integrity"
        ],
        [
          "mensch",
          "mensch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃôʋek/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ijekavian"
      ],
      "word": "чо̏вјек"
    },
    {
      "word": "čovik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakavian",
        "Ikavian"
      ],
      "word": "človik"
    },
    {
      "word": "človek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "človjek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "човек"
}

Download raw JSONL data for човек meaning in Serbo-Croatian (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.