"ljudi" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See ljudi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʎûːdi/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudejes, nominative plural of *ljáudis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰis, from *h₁lewdʰ-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*ľudьje|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ľudьje, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*ľudьje}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje, {{inh|sh|ine-bsl-pro|*ljaudejes}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudejes, {{m|ine-bsl-pro|*ljáudis}} *ljáudis, {{inh|sh|ine-pro|*h₁léwdʰis}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰis, {{m|ine-pro|*h₁lewdʰ-}} *h₁lewdʰ- Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m-p|head=ljȗdi}} ljȗdi m pl (Cyrillic spelling љу̑ди) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|čovjek|ljȗdi|čovjeka|ljúdī|čovjeku|ljúdima|čovjeka|ljȗde|čovječe|ljȗdi|čovjeku|ljúdima|čovjekom|ljúdima}} Forms: ljȗdi [canonical, masculine, plural], singular: čovjek [canonical], čovek [canonical], љу̑ди [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], čovjek [nominative, singular], ljȗdi [nominative, plural], čovjeka [genitive, singular], ljúdī [genitive, plural], čovjeku [dative, singular], ljúdima [dative, plural], čovjeka [accusative, singular], ljȗde [accusative, plural], čovječe [singular, vocative], ljȗdi [plural, vocative], čovjeku [locative, singular], ljúdima [locative, plural], čovjekom [instrumental, singular], ljúdima [instrumental, plural]
  1. people, men
    Sense id: en-ljudi-sh-noun-mHOw2Qqg
  2. (colloquial) guys, you guys (group of familiar people of any or mixed gender) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ljudi-sh-noun-umNzHlo0 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Serbo-Croatian pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 30 65 5 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian pluralia tantum: 26 65 8
  3. (vocative) everybody, everyone (addressing a group of people) Tags: vocative
    Sense id: en-ljudi-sh-noun-BFDLASSw

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ljudi meaning in Serbo-Croatian (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ľudьje",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ľudьje",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ľudьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ljaudejes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudejes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*ljáudis"
      },
      "expansion": "*ljáudis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁léwdʰis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁lewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudejes, nominative plural of *ljáudis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰis, from *h₁lewdʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljȗdi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singular: čovjek",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovek",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑ди",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljȗdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjeka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljúdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjeku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljúdima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjeka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljȗde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovječe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljȗdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjeku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljúdima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjekom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljúdima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m-p",
        "head": "ljȗdi"
      },
      "expansion": "ljȗdi m pl (Cyrillic spelling љу̑ди)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lju‧di"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "čovjek",
        "10": "ljȗdi",
        "11": "čovjeku",
        "12": "ljúdima",
        "13": "čovjekom",
        "14": "ljúdima",
        "2": "ljȗdi",
        "3": "čovjeka",
        "4": "ljúdī",
        "5": "čovjeku",
        "6": "ljúdima",
        "7": "čovjeka",
        "8": "ljȗde",
        "9": "čovječe"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Two men walked down the street.",
          "text": "Dva čovjeka su išla cestom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Five people walked down the street.",
          "text": "Pet ljudi je išlo cestom.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people, men"
      ],
      "id": "en-ljudi-sh-noun-mHOw2Qqg",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 65 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 65 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guys, you guys (group of familiar people of any or mixed gender)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ljudi-sh-noun-umNzHlo0",
      "links": [
        [
          "guys",
          "guys"
        ],
        [
          "you guys",
          "you guys"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) guys, you guys (group of familiar people of any or mixed gender)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "everybody, everyone (addressing a group of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ljudi-sh-noun-BFDLASSw",
      "links": [
        [
          "everybody",
          "everybody"
        ],
        [
          "everyone",
          "everyone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vocative) everybody, everyone (addressing a group of people)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʎûːdi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ljudi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian pluralia tantum",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ľudьje",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ľudьje",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ľudьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ljaudejes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudejes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*ljáudis"
      },
      "expansion": "*ljáudis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁léwdʰis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁lewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ľudьje, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudejes, nominative plural of *ljáudis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰis, from *h₁lewdʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljȗdi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singular: čovjek",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovek",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "љу̑ди",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljȗdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjeka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljúdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjeku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljúdima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjeka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljȗde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovječe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljȗdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjeku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljúdima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čovjekom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljúdima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m-p",
        "head": "ljȗdi"
      },
      "expansion": "ljȗdi m pl (Cyrillic spelling љу̑ди)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lju‧di"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "čovjek",
        "10": "ljȗdi",
        "11": "čovjeku",
        "12": "ljúdima",
        "13": "čovjekom",
        "14": "ljúdima",
        "2": "ljȗdi",
        "3": "čovjeka",
        "4": "ljúdī",
        "5": "čovjeku",
        "6": "ljúdima",
        "7": "čovjeka",
        "8": "ljȗde",
        "9": "čovječe"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Two men walked down the street.",
          "text": "Dva čovjeka su išla cestom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Five people walked down the street.",
          "text": "Pet ljudi je išlo cestom.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people, men"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guys, you guys (group of familiar people of any or mixed gender)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guys",
          "guys"
        ],
        [
          "you guys",
          "you guys"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) guys, you guys (group of familiar people of any or mixed gender)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "everybody, everyone (addressing a group of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "everybody",
          "everybody"
        ],
        [
          "everyone",
          "everyone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vocative) everybody, everyone (addressing a group of people)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʎûːdi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ljudi"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'singular: čovjek' in 'ljȗdi m pl (Cyrillic spelling љу̑ди); singular: čovjek / čovek)'",
  "path": [
    "ljudi"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ljudi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.