"མི" meaning in Tibetan

See མི in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Forms: mi [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-. Variant of མ (ma), used in situations where མ (ma) is not used, usually with present and future stems of verbs. Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*ma|*m-}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-, {{l|bo|མ}} མ (ma), {{l|bo|མ}} མ (ma) Head templates: {{head|bo|adverb}} མི • (mi)
  1. (prepositional negative particle) not, un- Tags: negative, particle, prepositional
    Sense id: en-མི-bo-adv-qcT8rj7t
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /*mi/, /mi˩˨/ [Lhasa], /mi˥˧/ [Batang] Forms: mi [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n. Cognate to Chinese 民 (mín). Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*r-mi(j)-n}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n, {{cog|zh|-}} Chinese, {{zh-l|民}} 民 (mín) Head templates: {{head|bo|noun}} མི • (mi)
  1. person, human being, man Derived forms: དམག་མི (dmag mi), ཕྱི་རྒྱལ་གྱི་མི (phyi rgyal gyi mi), མི་ཚང (mi tshang), མི་ཚོགས (mi tshogs) (english: crowd), མི་སེར (mi ser) (english: serf), མིའི་གསོབ (mi'i gsob) (english: mannequin)
    Sense id: en-མི-bo-noun-PJQpeOpe Categories (other): Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for མི meaning in Tibetan (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*r-mi(j)-n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "民"
      },
      "expansion": "民 (mín)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n. Cognate to Chinese 民 (mín).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "མི • (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dmag mi",
          "word": "དམག་མི"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phyi rgyal gyi mi",
          "word": "ཕྱི་རྒྱལ་གྱི་མི"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mi tshang",
          "word": "མི་ཚང"
        },
        {
          "english": "crowd",
          "roman": "mi tshogs",
          "word": "མི་ཚོགས"
        },
        {
          "english": "serf",
          "roman": "mi ser",
          "word": "མི་སེར"
        },
        {
          "english": "mannequin",
          "roman": "mi'i gsob",
          "word": "མིའི་གསོབ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, human being, man"
      ],
      "id": "en-མི-bo-noun-PJQpeOpe",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˥˧/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ma",
        "4": "*m-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མ"
      },
      "expansion": "མ (ma)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མ"
      },
      "expansion": "མ (ma)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-. Variant of མ (ma), used in situations where མ (ma) is not used, usually with present and future stems of verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "མི • (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not, un-"
      ],
      "id": "en-མི-bo-adv-qcT8rj7t",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prepositional negative particle) not, un-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "particle",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tibetan adverbs",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan nouns",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dmag mi",
      "word": "དམག་མི"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phyi rgyal gyi mi",
      "word": "ཕྱི་རྒྱལ་གྱི་མི"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mi tshang",
      "word": "མི་ཚང"
    },
    {
      "english": "crowd",
      "roman": "mi tshogs",
      "word": "མི་ཚོགས"
    },
    {
      "english": "serf",
      "roman": "mi ser",
      "word": "མི་སེར"
    },
    {
      "english": "mannequin",
      "roman": "mi'i gsob",
      "word": "མིའི་གསོབ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*r-mi(j)-n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "民"
      },
      "expansion": "民 (mín)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-mi(j)-n. Cognate to Chinese 民 (mín).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "མི • (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "person, human being, man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˩˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi˥˧/",
      "tags": [
        "Batang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tibetan adverbs",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*ma",
        "4": "*m-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མ"
      },
      "expansion": "མ (ma)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མ"
      },
      "expansion": "མ (ma)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-. Variant of མ (ma), used in situations where མ (ma) is not used, usually with present and future stems of verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "མི • (mi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not, un-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prepositional negative particle) not, un-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "particle",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "མི"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.