"žmogus" meaning in Lithuanian

See žmogus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʒmoˈɡʊs]
Etymology: A u-stem, replacing Old Lithuanian n-stem žmuõ, with a non-etymological suffix -g (from PIE *gʷeh₂- (“to go”) > góti). Etymology templates: {{cog|olt|-}} Old Lithuanian, {{m|olt|žmuõ}} žmuõ, {{m|lt|-g}} -g, {{m|ine-pro|*gʷeh₂-||to go}} *gʷeh₂- (“to go”), {{m|lt|góti}} góti Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|žmónės||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=žmogùs}} žmogùs m (plural žmónės), {{lt-noun|m|žmonės|4|pl=žmónės|sg=žmogùs}} žmogùs m (plural žmónės) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-žmogus}}, {{lt-decl-noun|žmogùs|žmónės|žmogaũs|žmonių̃|žmõgui|žmonė́ms|žmõgų|žmónes|žmogumì|žmonėmìs|žmogujè|žmonėsè|žmogaũ|žmónės}} Forms: žmogùs m stress pattern 4* [canonical], žmónės [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], žmogùs [nominative, singular], žmónės [nominative, plural], žmogaũs [genitive, singular], žmonių̃ [genitive, plural], žmõgui [dative, singular], žmonė́ms [dative, plural], žmõgų [accusative, singular], žmónes [accusative, plural], žmogumì [instrumental, singular], žmonėmìs [instrumental, plural], žmogujè [locative, singular], žmonėsè [locative, plural], žmogaũ [singular, vocative], žmónės [plural, vocative]
  1. human (a human being) Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-žmogus-lt-noun-9OEzLG9L Disambiguation of People: 100 0 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 90 10
  2. man
    Sense id: en-žmogus-lt-noun-SLZ24rEH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: žmogiškas, žmoniškas Related terms: žmona, žmuo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for žmogus meaning in Lithuanian (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "žmogiškas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "žmoniškas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Lithuanian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olt",
        "2": "žmuõ"
      },
      "expansion": "žmuõ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-g"
      },
      "expansion": "-g",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷeh₂- (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "góti"
      },
      "expansion": "góti",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A u-stem, replacing Old Lithuanian n-stem žmuõ, with a non-etymological suffix -g (from PIE *gʷeh₂- (“to go”) > góti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žmogùs m stress pattern 4*",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmónės",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-decl-žmogus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmogùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmónės",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmogaũs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmonių̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmõgui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmonė́ms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmõgų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmónes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmogumì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmonėmìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmogujè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmonėsè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmogaũ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmónės",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "žmónės",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "žmogùs"
      },
      "expansion": "žmogùs m (plural žmónės)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "žmonės",
        "3": "4",
        "pl": "žmónės",
        "sg": "žmogùs"
      },
      "expansion": "žmogùs m (plural žmónės) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "lt-decl-žmogus"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žmogùs",
        "10": "žmonėmìs",
        "11": "žmogujè",
        "12": "žmonėsè",
        "13": "žmogaũ",
        "14": "žmónės",
        "2": "žmónės",
        "3": "žmogaũs",
        "4": "žmonių̃",
        "5": "žmõgui",
        "6": "žmonė́ms",
        "7": "žmõgų",
        "8": "žmónes",
        "9": "žmogumì"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "žmona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "žmuo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "lt:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "human rights",
          "text": "žmogaus teisės",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "human (a human being)"
      ],
      "id": "en-žmogus-lt-noun-9OEzLG9L",
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "id": "en-žmogus-lt-noun-SLZ24rEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒmoˈɡʊs]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:žmogus"
  ],
  "word": "žmogus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "lt:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "žmogiškas"
    },
    {
      "word": "žmoniškas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Lithuanian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olt",
        "2": "žmuõ"
      },
      "expansion": "žmuõ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-g"
      },
      "expansion": "-g",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷeh₂- (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "góti"
      },
      "expansion": "góti",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A u-stem, replacing Old Lithuanian n-stem žmuõ, with a non-etymological suffix -g (from PIE *gʷeh₂- (“to go”) > góti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žmogùs m stress pattern 4*",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmónės",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-decl-žmogus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmogùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmónės",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmogaũs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmonių̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmõgui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmonė́ms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmõgų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmónes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmogumì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmonėmìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmogujè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmonėsè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmogaũ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žmónės",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "žmónės",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "žmogùs"
      },
      "expansion": "žmogùs m (plural žmónės)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "žmonės",
        "3": "4",
        "pl": "žmónės",
        "sg": "žmogùs"
      },
      "expansion": "žmogùs m (plural žmónės) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "lt-decl-žmogus"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žmogùs",
        "10": "žmonėmìs",
        "11": "žmogujè",
        "12": "žmonėsè",
        "13": "žmogaũ",
        "14": "žmónės",
        "2": "žmónės",
        "3": "žmogaũs",
        "4": "žmonių̃",
        "5": "žmõgui",
        "6": "žmonė́ms",
        "7": "žmõgų",
        "8": "žmónes",
        "9": "žmogumì"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "žmona"
    },
    {
      "word": "žmuo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "human rights",
          "text": "žmogaus teisės",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "human (a human being)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒmoˈɡʊs]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:žmogus"
  ],
  "word": "žmogus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.