"capuchin" meaning in English

See capuchin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkæp.ə.t͡ʃɪn/, /ˈkæp.jə.t͡ʃɪn/, /-ʃɪn/, /kəˈpu.t͡ʃɪn/, /kəˈpju.t͡ʃɪn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capuchin.wav Forms: capuchins [plural]
Etymology: Late 16th c., from French capuchin, from earlier capucin, from Italian cappuccino, ultimately from Late Latin cappa (“cape, hood”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|capuchin}} French capuchin, {{der|en|it|cappuccino}} Italian cappuccino, {{der|en|LL.|cappa||cape, hood}} Late Latin cappa (“cape, hood”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} capuchin (plural capuchins)
  1. A monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin; (generally) a Franciscan. Translations (monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin): kapusiini (Finnish), kapusiinimunkki (Finnish), kapusen (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-capuchin-en-noun-5GF4nRkr Disambiguation of 'monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin': 90 4 4 1
  2. A garment consisting of a cloak and hood, made in imitation of the dress of Capuchin monks. Translations (garment consisting of a cloak and hood): huppuviitta (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-capuchin-en-noun-rBC~PEPx Disambiguation of 'garment consisting of a cloak and hood': 10 63 23 3
  3. A capuchin monkey. Categories (lifeform): New World monkeys
    Sense id: en-capuchin-en-noun-3nIsCh5x Disambiguation of New World monkeys: 24 25 49 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 27 52 2 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 12 17 69 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 26 48 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 27 50 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 18 50 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 31 17 47 4
  4. A hooded pigeon.
    Sense id: en-capuchin-en-noun-TftbZ4ux
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: capuchinbird, Panamanian white-faced capuchin, tufted capuchin, white-faced capuchin monkey Related terms: cappuccino

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "capuchinbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Panamanian white-faced capuchin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tufted capuchin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "white-faced capuchin monkey"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "capuchin"
      },
      "expansion": "French capuchin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cappuccino"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cappuccino",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cappa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cape, hood"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cappa (“cape, hood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late 16th c., from French capuchin, from earlier capucin, from Italian cappuccino, ultimately from Late Latin cappa (“cape, hood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capuchins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "capuchin (plural capuchins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cappuccino"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1789, John Moore, Zeluco, Valancourt, published 2008, page 50:",
          "text": "“That is something,” said the capuchin, “but not the most essential. Are you certain that he is a Christian?”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin; (generally) a Franciscan."
      ],
      "id": "en-capuchin-en-noun-5GF4nRkr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Franciscan",
          "Franciscan"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin",
          "word": "kapusiini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin",
          "word": "kapusiinimunkki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 4 4 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin",
          "word": "kapusen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1886, Emily Dickinson, The Guest is gold and crimson:",
          "text": "Of Ermine is his doublet — / His Capuchin gay —",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A garment consisting of a cloak and hood, made in imitation of the dress of Capuchin monks."
      ],
      "id": "en-capuchin-en-noun-rBC~PEPx",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 63 23 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "garment consisting of a cloak and hood",
          "word": "huppuviitta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 52 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 69 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 50 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 18 50 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 47 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 49 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "New World monkeys",
          "orig": "en:New World monkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Monkeys",
            "Primates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A capuchin monkey."
      ],
      "id": "en-capuchin-en-noun-3nIsCh5x",
      "links": [
        [
          "capuchin monkey",
          "capuchin monkey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hooded pigeon."
      ],
      "id": "en-capuchin-en-noun-TftbZ4ux"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæp.ə.t͡ʃɪn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæp.jə.t͡ʃɪn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ʃɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capuchin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capuchin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capuchin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capuchin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capuchin.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈpu.t͡ʃɪn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈpju.t͡ʃɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capuchin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:New World monkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "capuchinbird"
    },
    {
      "word": "Panamanian white-faced capuchin"
    },
    {
      "word": "tufted capuchin"
    },
    {
      "word": "white-faced capuchin monkey"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "capuchin"
      },
      "expansion": "French capuchin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cappuccino"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cappuccino",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "cappa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cape, hood"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cappa (“cape, hood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late 16th c., from French capuchin, from earlier capucin, from Italian cappuccino, ultimately from Late Latin cappa (“cape, hood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capuchins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "capuchin (plural capuchins)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cappuccino"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1789, John Moore, Zeluco, Valancourt, published 2008, page 50:",
          "text": "“That is something,” said the capuchin, “but not the most essential. Are you certain that he is a Christian?”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin; (generally) a Franciscan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Franciscan",
          "Franciscan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1886, Emily Dickinson, The Guest is gold and crimson:",
          "text": "Of Ermine is his doublet — / His Capuchin gay —",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A garment consisting of a cloak and hood, made in imitation of the dress of Capuchin monks."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A capuchin monkey."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capuchin monkey",
          "capuchin monkey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hooded pigeon."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæp.ə.t͡ʃɪn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæp.jə.t͡ʃɪn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ʃɪn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capuchin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capuchin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capuchin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capuchin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capuchin.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈpu.t͡ʃɪn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈpju.t͡ʃɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin",
      "word": "kapusiini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin",
      "word": "kapusiinimunkki"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "monk in the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin",
      "word": "kapusen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "garment consisting of a cloak and hood",
      "word": "huppuviitta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capuchin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for capuchin meaning in English (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.