See jer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jer meaning in All languages combined (22.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jer (plural jers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jerfalcon"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Short for jerfalcon."
],
"id": "en-jer-en-noun-N9fEJoRe",
"links": [
[
"jerfalcon",
"jerfalcon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ер"
},
"expansion": "Russian ер (jer)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ерь"
},
"expansion": "ерь (jerʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ер (jer) or ерь (jerʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jer (plural jers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ultra-short or reduced vowel in Proto- and Late Common Slavonic (or Slavic), then represented as ъ (back jer [ŭ]) or ь (front jer [ĭ])."
],
"id": "en-jer-en-noun-g6cTy07i",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"Common Slavonic",
"Common Slavonic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Ultra-short or reduced vowel in Proto- and Late Common Slavonic (or Slavic), then represented as ъ (back jer [ŭ]) or ь (front jer [ĭ])."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "yer"
},
{
"word": "yery"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "penis",
"word": "脧"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "J"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 脧 (“penis”)"
],
"id": "en-jer-zh-noun-gXNFQMG3",
"links": [
[
"脧",
"脧#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) Alternative form of 脧 (“penis”)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoe¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zê¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "jer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to target, to annoy someone verbally",
"word": "啫"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms written in foreign scripts",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 啫 (“to target, to annoy someone verbally”)"
],
"id": "en-jer-zh-verb-zz77vB75",
"links": [
[
"啫",
"啫#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) Alternative form of 啫 (“to target, to annoy someone verbally”)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoe¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zê¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "eder"
},
"expansion": "eder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "idher"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish idher",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "edher"
},
"expansion": "edher",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "yðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse yðr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*izwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*jūz",
"3": "",
"4": "you (all)"
},
"expansion": "*jūz (“you (all)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Swedish er",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "you"
},
"expansion": "English you",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "euch"
},
"expansion": "German euch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Archaic eder, from Old Danish idher, edher, Old Norse yðr, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz, dative/accusative of *jūz (“you (all)”) (see I). Cognate of Norwegian Bokmål dere, Swedish er, English you and German euch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "jer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second person plural objective case – you, yourselves"
],
"id": "en-jer-da-pron-onw57flY",
"links": [
[
"objective case",
"objective case"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"yourselves",
"yourselves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) second person plural objective case – you, yourselves"
],
"tags": [
"personal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛɐ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɛɒ̯̽]"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "jēr"
},
"expansion": "jēr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "jēr"
},
"expansion": "jēr",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌾𐌴𐍂"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌾𐌴𐍂"
],
"id": "en-jer-got-romanization-PgTAhYxM",
"links": [
[
"𐌾𐌴𐍂",
"𐌾𐌴𐍂#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "jer, “land, earth, soil; country; place; distance”",
"word": "жер"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Latin spelling of жер (jer, “land, earth, soil; country; place; distance”)"
],
"id": "en-jer-kk-noun-vdugPH3u",
"links": [
[
"жер",
"жер#Kazakh"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "herī",
"t": "yesterday"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin herī (“yesterday”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin herī (“yesterday”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "jer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"id": "en-jer-lmo-adv-lSPZ--eb",
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ier"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ier"
],
"id": "en-jer-lmo-adv-rMNYC~xc",
"links": [
[
"ier",
"ier#Lombard"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeːɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dʒeːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "jer"
},
"expansion": "Danish jer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "eder"
},
"expansion": "eder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "idher"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish idher",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non-oen",
"3": "iðʀ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Norse iðʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*izwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "eder"
},
"expansion": "Swedish eder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "er",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "øder"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk øder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ør"
},
"expansion": "ør",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "yður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic yður",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish jer, from older eder, from Old Danish idher, from Old East Norse iðʀ, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognate with Swedish eder, er, Norwegian Nynorsk øder, ør, and Icelandic yður.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jer",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jeres",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "possessive",
"4": "jer",
"5": "or",
"6": "jeres"
},
"expansion": "jer (possessive jer or jeres)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second person plural objective case – you, yourselves"
],
"id": "en-jer-nb-pron-onw57flY",
"links": [
[
"objective case",
"objective case"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"yourselves",
"yourselves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare or archaic) second person plural objective case – you, yourselves"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dere"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "eder"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "juar",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: juar, jäär, iir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: juar, jäär, iir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Jíer"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Jíer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Jíer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "jier"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: jier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: jier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jērą",
"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą (“year”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Proto-West Germanic *jār, from Proto-Germanic *jērą (“year”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jēr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jēr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jēr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jēres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jēra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jēre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jērum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jērem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jēr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jēr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "jēr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jēr n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "jēr"
},
"expansion": "jēr n",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jēr"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-jer-ofs-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jār"
},
{
"word": "iēr"
}
]
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ер",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian ер (jer)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ер"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ер (jer)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cu",
"3": "ѥръ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѥръ (jerŭ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ер (jer), from Old Church Slavonic ѥръ (jerŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jeru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "jer m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jer"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "pl:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yer"
],
"id": "en-jer-pl-noun-C5BTH9MS",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"yer",
"yer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) yer"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "jer m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jer"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "True finches",
"orig": "pl:True finches",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brambling (Fringilla montifringilla)"
],
"id": "en-jer-pl-noun-j7oOIcr0",
"links": [
[
"brambling",
"brambling"
],
[
"Fringilla montifringilla",
"Fringilla montifringilla#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jere"
},
"expansion": "jere",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jь že"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jь že",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ker"
},
"expansion": "Slovene ker",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier jere, from the neuter form of Proto-Slavic *jь že. Compare Slovene ker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jȅr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "је̏р",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "jȅr"
},
"expansion": "jȅr (Cyrillic spelling је̏р)",
"name": "sh-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "'Cause you say the same thing over and over again. (literally, “Because you are repeating one and the same.”)",
"text": "Jer stalno ponavljaš jedno te isto.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They're all dead because they were looking for me.",
"text": "Svi su mrtvi jer su tražili mene.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"because, for (for the reason)"
],
"id": "en-jer-sh-conj-e-aaSJWE",
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jȅrbo"
},
{
"word": "budući da"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jêr/"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeny",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "jeny",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "jes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "jer m (feminine jeny, neuter jes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vilamovian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that, that one"
],
"id": "en-jer-wym-pron-s4ar1IFX",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"that one",
"that one"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wym-jer (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Wym-jer_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-jer_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Wym-jer_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "J"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "penis",
"word": "脧"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 脧 (“penis”)"
],
"links": [
[
"脧",
"脧#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) Alternative form of 脧 (“penis”)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoe¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zê¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms written in foreign scripts",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "jer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to target, to annoy someone verbally",
"word": "啫"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 啫 (“to target, to annoy someone verbally”)"
],
"links": [
[
"啫",
"啫#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) Alternative form of 啫 (“to target, to annoy someone verbally”)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoe¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoe¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zê¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "eder"
},
"expansion": "eder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "idher"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish idher",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "edher"
},
"expansion": "edher",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "yðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse yðr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*izwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*jūz",
"3": "",
"4": "you (all)"
},
"expansion": "*jūz (“you (all)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "dere"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål dere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Swedish er",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "you"
},
"expansion": "English you",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "euch"
},
"expansion": "German euch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Archaic eder, from Old Danish idher, edher, Old Norse yðr, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz, dative/accusative of *jūz (“you (all)”) (see I). Cognate of Norwegian Bokmål dere, Swedish er, English you and German euch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "jer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish pronouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"second person plural objective case – you, yourselves"
],
"links": [
[
"objective case",
"objective case"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"yourselves",
"yourselves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal) second person plural objective case – you, yourselves"
],
"tags": [
"personal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛɐ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɛɒ̯̽]"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Russian"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jer (plural jers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "jerfalcon"
}
],
"categories": [
"English short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for jerfalcon."
],
"links": [
[
"jerfalcon",
"jerfalcon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Russian"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ер"
},
"expansion": "Russian ер (jer)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ерь"
},
"expansion": "ерь (jerʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian ер (jer) or ерь (jerʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jer (plural jers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "yer"
},
{
"word": "yery"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"Ultra-short or reduced vowel in Proto- and Late Common Slavonic (or Slavic), then represented as ъ (back jer [ŭ]) or ь (front jer [ĭ])."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"Common Slavonic",
"Common Slavonic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Ultra-short or reduced vowel in Proto- and Late Common Slavonic (or Slavic), then represented as ъ (back jer [ŭ]) or ь (front jer [ĭ])."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jēr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "jēr"
},
"expansion": "jēr",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "jēr"
},
"expansion": "jēr",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌾𐌴𐍂"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌾𐌴𐍂"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌾𐌴𐍂",
"𐌾𐌴𐍂#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "jer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "jer, “land, earth, soil; country; place; distance”",
"word": "жер"
}
],
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms in Latin script"
],
"glosses": [
"Latin spelling of жер (jer, “land, earth, soil; country; place; distance”)"
],
"links": [
[
"жер",
"жер#Kazakh"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lombard adverbs",
"Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"Lombard lemmas",
"Lombard terms derived from Late Latin",
"Lombard terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Lombard terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "herī",
"t": "yesterday"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin herī (“yesterday”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin herī (“yesterday”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "jer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ier"
],
"links": [
[
"ier",
"ier#Lombard"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeːɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dʒeːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "jer"
},
"expansion": "Danish jer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "eder"
},
"expansion": "eder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "idher"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish idher",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non-oen",
"3": "iðʀ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Norse iðʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*izwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "eder"
},
"expansion": "Swedish eder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "er",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "øder"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk øder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ør"
},
"expansion": "ør",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "yður"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic yður",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish jer, from older eder, from Old Danish idher, from Old East Norse iðʀ, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognate with Swedish eder, er, Norwegian Nynorsk øder, ør, and Icelandic yður.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jer",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jeres",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "possessive",
"4": "jer",
"5": "or",
"6": "jeres"
},
"expansion": "jer (possessive jer or jeres)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål pronouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Danish",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Danish",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old East Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Danish",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old East Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with archaic senses",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"second person plural objective case – you, yourselves"
],
"links": [
[
"objective case",
"objective case"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"yourselves",
"yourselves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare or archaic) second person plural objective case – you, yourselves"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dere"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "eder"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "juar",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: juar, jäär, iir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: juar, jäär, iir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Jíer"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Jíer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Jíer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "jier"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: jier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: jier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*jār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *jār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jērą",
"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą (“year”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Proto-West Germanic *jār, from Proto-Germanic *jērą (“year”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jēr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jēr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jēr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jēres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jēra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jēre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jērum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jērem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jēr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jēr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "jēr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "jēr n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "jēr"
},
"expansion": "jēr n",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jēr"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian a-stem nouns",
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian neuter nouns",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jār"
},
{
"word": "iēr"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛr",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛr/1 syllable",
"pl:True finches"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ер",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian ер (jer)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ер"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ер (jer)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cu",
"3": "ѥръ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѥръ (jerŭ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ер (jer), from Old Church Slavonic ѥръ (jerŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jeru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "jer m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jer"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"yer"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"yer",
"yer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) yer"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛr",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛr/1 syllable",
"pl:True finches"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "jer m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jer"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brambling (Fringilla montifringilla)"
],
"links": [
[
"brambling",
"brambling"
],
[
"Fringilla montifringilla",
"Fringilla montifringilla#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jere"
},
"expansion": "jere",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jь že"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jь že",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ker"
},
"expansion": "Slovene ker",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier jere, from the neuter form of Proto-Slavic *jь že. Compare Slovene ker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jȅr",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "је̏р",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "jȅr"
},
"expansion": "jȅr (Cyrillic spelling је̏р)",
"name": "sh-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian conjunctions",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "'Cause you say the same thing over and over again. (literally, “Because you are repeating one and the same.”)",
"text": "Jer stalno ponavljaš jedno te isto.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They're all dead because they were looking for me.",
"text": "Svi su mrtvi jer su tražili mene.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"because, for (for the reason)"
],
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jȅrbo"
},
{
"word": "budući da"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jêr/"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeny",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jes",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "jeny",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "jes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "jer m (feminine jeny, neuter jes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
"Vilamovian lemmas",
"Vilamovian pronouns",
"Vilamovian terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"that, that one"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"that one",
"that one"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wym-jer (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Wym-jer_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-jer_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Wym-jer_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "jer"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"jer"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "jer",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.