See ós on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ós meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "óssos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óssa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos",
"f": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural óssos, feminine óssa)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pre-2016 spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-2016 spelling of os (“bear”)."
],
"id": "en-ós-ca-noun-bVwoJ54n",
"links": [
[
"os",
"os#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈos]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ós.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
],
"text": "Audio (Valencian)"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "to, towards"
},
"expansion": "a (“to, towards”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "os",
"3": "",
"4": "the"
},
"expansion": "os (“the”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From contraction of preposition a (“to, towards”) + masculine plural definite article os (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ó",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "á",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ás",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "masculine sg",
"4": "ó",
"5": "feminine sg",
"6": "á",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ás",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "ós m pl (masculine sg ó, feminine sg á, feminine plural ás)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "aos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of aos"
],
"id": "en-ós-gl-contraction-tJuaYR5O",
"links": [
[
"aos",
"aos#Galician"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aos"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"contraction",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "óss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ōsaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ōsaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os",
"4": "",
"5": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ōr"
},
"expansion": "Old English ōr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōs",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōs (“mouth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óss, from Proto-Germanic *ōsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”), cognate with Old English ōr, Latin ōs (“mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óss",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ósar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "óss",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ós f (genitive singular óss, nominative plural ósar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "óss",
"3": "ósar"
},
"expansion": "ós f (genitive singular óss, nominative plural ósar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "árós"
},
{
"word": "Blönduós"
}
],
"glosses": [
"estuary, mouth of the river"
],
"id": "en-ós-is-noun-plU3ZdtG",
"links": [
[
"estuary",
"estuary"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ouːs/"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ó",
"t": "since"
},
"expansion": "ó (“since”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "is",
"t": "is"
},
"expansion": "is (“is”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of ó (“since”) + is (“is”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since it’s a fine day today, we’re going to the beach.",
"text": "Ós breá an lá inniu, táimid ag dul go dtí an trá.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "since he’s the one who did it",
"text": "ós eisean a rinne é",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since... is"
],
"id": "en-ós-ga-conj-l9N2dEcY",
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Main clauses"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ní"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "nach"
},
{
"word": "Direct relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "Indirect relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"word": "Other subordinate clauses"
},
{
"word": "gur"
},
{
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"word": "ba"
},
{
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"word": "níor"
},
{
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"word": "nár"
},
{
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"word": "abv"
},
{
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"word": "gura"
},
{
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"word": "nára"
},
{
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"word": "Simple copular forms"
},
{
"word": "cá"
},
{
"word": "cár"
},
{
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"word": "cé"
},
{
"word": "cér"
},
{
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"word": "dá"
},
{
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"word": "de/do"
},
{
"word": "dar"
},
{
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"word": "faoi"
},
{
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"word": "má"
},
{
"word": "más"
},
{
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"word": "mura"
},
{
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"word": "murar"
},
{
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"english": "prep.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"roman": "conj.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"word": "trí"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"word": "trínarbhv"
},
{
"word": "Compound copular forms"
},
{
"word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ó",
"t": "since"
},
"expansion": "ó (“since”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "is",
"t": "is"
},
"expansion": "is (“is”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of ó (“since”) + is (“is”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "used before plural article and before gach",
"word": "ó"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 0 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ó (used before plural article and before gach)"
],
"id": "en-ós-ga-prep-vKYJYhXH",
"links": [
[
"ó",
"ó#Irish"
],
[
"gach",
"gach#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "*óss",
"t": "river mouth"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *óss (“river mouth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "ōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os",
"t": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse *óss (“river mouth”) or Latin ōs, both from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óis",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hóis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hóis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "óis",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "óis",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ós m (genitive singular óis, nominative plural óis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "óis",
"3": "óis"
},
"expansion": "ós m (genitive singular óis, nominative plural óis)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ó",
"2": "s",
"3": "is"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-ós-ga-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "úas"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of úas"
],
"id": "en-ós-sga-prep-piRQ5DJ3",
"links": [
[
"úas",
"úas#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ós f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ós"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "osa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of osa"
],
"id": "en-ós-pl-noun-gOhrt2Qw",
"links": [
[
"osa",
"osa#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "os"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/us/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "ós m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ó"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ó"
],
"id": "en-ós-pt-noun-JMNOReYP",
"links": [
[
"ó",
"ó#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "la",
"3": "ostium",
"4": "ostiu(m)",
"t": "door"
},
"expansion": "Latin ostiu(m) (“door”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ostiu(m) (“door”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ós",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ós",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural ós)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ós"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural ós)",
"name": "rgn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romagnol entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"door"
],
"id": "en-ós-rgn-noun-JTTi3h3s",
"links": [
[
"door",
"door#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "óssos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "óssa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos",
"f": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural óssos, feminine óssa)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan pre-2016 spellings",
"Catalan superseded forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Catalan/os",
"Rhymes:Catalan/os/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-2016 spelling of os (“bear”)."
],
"links": [
[
"os",
"os#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈos]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ós.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-%C3%B3s.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
],
"text": "Audio (Valencian)"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "to, towards"
},
"expansion": "a (“to, towards”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "os",
"3": "",
"4": "the"
},
"expansion": "os (“the”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From contraction of preposition a (“to, towards”) + masculine plural definite article os (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ó",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "á",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ás",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "masculine sg",
"4": "ó",
"5": "feminine sg",
"6": "á",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "ás",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "ós m pl (masculine sg ó, feminine sg á, feminine plural ás)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "aos"
}
],
"categories": [
"Galician contractions",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of aos"
],
"links": [
[
"aos",
"aos#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"contraction",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aos"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "árós"
},
{
"word": "Blönduós"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "óss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse óss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ōsaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ōsaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os",
"4": "",
"5": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ōr"
},
"expansion": "Old English ōr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōs",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōs (“mouth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse óss, from Proto-Germanic *ōsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”), cognate with Old English ōr, Latin ōs (“mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óss",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ósar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ósar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "óss",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ós f (genitive singular óss, nominative plural ósar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "óss",
"3": "ósar"
},
"expansion": "ós f (genitive singular óss, nominative plural ósar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"estuary, mouth of the river"
],
"links": [
[
"estuary",
"estuary"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ouːs/"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish conjunctions",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish links with manual fragments",
"Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ó",
"t": "since"
},
"expansion": "ó (“since”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "is",
"t": "is"
},
"expansion": "is (“is”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of ó (“since”) + is (“is”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Main clauses"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ní"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "nach"
},
{
"word": "Direct relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "Indirect relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"word": "Other subordinate clauses"
},
{
"word": "gur"
},
{
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"word": "ba"
},
{
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"word": "níor"
},
{
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"word": "nár"
},
{
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"word": "abv"
},
{
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"word": "gura"
},
{
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"word": "nára"
},
{
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"word": "Simple copular forms"
},
{
"word": "cá"
},
{
"word": "cár"
},
{
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"word": "cé"
},
{
"word": "cér"
},
{
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"word": "dá"
},
{
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"word": "de/do"
},
{
"word": "dar"
},
{
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"word": "faoi"
},
{
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"word": "má"
},
{
"word": "más"
},
{
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"word": "mura"
},
{
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"word": "murar"
},
{
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"english": "prep.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"roman": "conj.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"word": "trí"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"word": "trínarbhv"
},
{
"word": "Compound copular forms"
},
{
"word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since it’s a fine day today, we’re going to the beach.",
"text": "Ós breá an lá inniu, táimid ag dul go dtí an trá.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "since he’s the one who did it",
"text": "ós eisean a rinne é",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since... is"
],
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish conjunctions",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish links with manual fragments",
"Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ó",
"t": "since"
},
"expansion": "ó (“since”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "is",
"t": "is"
},
"expansion": "is (“is”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of ó (“since”) + is (“is”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "used before plural article and before gach",
"word": "ó"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ó (used before plural article and before gach)"
],
"links": [
[
"ó",
"ó#Irish"
],
[
"gach",
"gach#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "*óss",
"t": "river mouth"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *óss (“river mouth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "ōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os",
"t": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse *óss (“river mouth”) or Latin ōs, both from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "óis",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hóis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an óis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hóis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "óis",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "óis",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ós m (genitive singular óis, nominative plural óis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "óis",
"3": "óis"
},
"expansion": "ós m (genitive singular óis, nominative plural óis)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ó",
"2": "s",
"3": "is"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "ós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "úas"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish prepositions"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of úas"
],
"links": [
[
"úas",
"úas#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ós f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ós"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/us",
"Rhymes:Polish/us/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "osa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of osa"
],
"links": [
[
"osa",
"osa#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "os"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/us/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "ós m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ó"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ó"
],
"links": [
[
"ó",
"ó#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "la",
"3": "ostium",
"4": "ostiu(m)",
"t": "door"
},
"expansion": "Latin ostiu(m) (“door”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ostiu(m) (“door”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ós",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ós",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural ós)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ós"
},
"expansion": "ós m (plural ós)",
"name": "rgn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romagnol entries with incorrect language header",
"Romagnol lemmas",
"Romagnol masculine nouns",
"Romagnol nouns",
"Romagnol terms derived from Latin",
"Romagnol terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"door"
],
"links": [
[
"door",
"door#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ós"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.