See ní on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsq", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bassa", "lang_code": "bsq", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bassa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bsq", "name": "Water", "orig": "bsq:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "water" ], "id": "en-ní-bsq-noun-D0FoSQ44", "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ní]" } ], "word": "ní" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kog", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cogui", "lang_code": "kog", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cogui entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Cogui terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "water" ], "id": "en-ní-kog-noun-D0FoSQ44", "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "word": "ní" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ona" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/dative/locative and instrumental singular of ona" ], "id": "en-ní-cs-pron-1PjbZJT5", "links": [ [ "ona", "ona#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "genitive", "instrumental", "locative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɲiː]" } ], "word": "ní" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dak", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dakota", "lang_code": "dak", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dakota entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "live, be alive" ], "id": "en-ní-dak-verb-ccXfqDDs", "links": [ [ "live", "live" ], [ "alive", "alive" ] ] } ], "word": "ní" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "nothing", "word": "neamhní" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nithiúil" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "thing" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "n", "name": "g" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "ní", "pos": "<abbr title=\"neuter gender\">n</abbr> of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">nech</i>", "t": "something" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ní (“something”, n of nech)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "aní", "t": "that which" }, "expansion": "Old Irish aní (“that which”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ní (“something”, n of nech) conflated with a reanalysis of Old Irish aní (“that which”) as an ní (“the thing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ní", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nithe", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neathanna", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "a ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a nithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na nithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "leis an ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na nithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "nithe", "13": "or", "14": "neathanna", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "ní", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ní m (genitive singular ní, nominative plural nithe or neathanna)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "nithe", "pl2": "neathanna" }, "expansion": "ní m (genitive singular ní, nominative plural nithe or neathanna)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thing" ], "id": "en-ní-ga-noun-XelNaRrj", "links": [ [ "thing", "thing" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rud" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "object" ], "id": "en-ní-ga-noun-KVjUFtCK", "links": [ [ "object", "object" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "They were [away] six months without returning, and when Máire saw the vessel coming to port, her heart had raptures of gladness and joy, which was not surprising.", "ref": "1939, Peig Sayers, “Inghean an Cheannaidhe”, in Marie-Louise Sjoestedt, Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (Bibliothèque de l'École des Hautes Études; 270) (overall work in French), Paris: Librairie Honoré Champion, page 194:", "text": "Do bhíodar sé mhí gan fille, agus nuair a chonaic Máire an t-árthach ag teacht chun cuain, bhí sceitimíní ar a croidhe le lúthgháir agus le h-áthas, ní nárbh’ iongnadh.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "which (referring back to a clause) (followed by a relative clause)" ], "id": "en-ní-ga-noun-zV-Uw3pY", "links": [ [ "which", "which" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n̠ʲiː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "nídh" } ], "word": "ní" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "washing" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "nige" }, "expansion": "Old Irish nige", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish nige.", "forms": [ { "form": "nite", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "nite", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ní f (genitive singular nite)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "nite", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "ní f (genitive singular nite)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "form_of": [ { "word": "nigh" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of nigh" ], "id": "en-ní-ga-noun-TH2b9Zu5", "links": [ [ "nigh", "nigh#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "washing" ], "id": "en-ní-ga-noun--57h3E-C", "links": [ [ "washing", "washing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n̠ʲiː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "nighe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cois-Fharraige" ], "word": "níochán" } ], "word": "ní" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "washing" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "nige" }, "expansion": "Old Irish nige", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish nige.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 24 2 4 4 12 40 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "nigh" } ], "glosses": [ "analytic present subjunctive of nigh" ], "id": "en-ní-ga-verb-sp3uBWnQ", "links": [ [ "analytic", "analytic" ], [ "nigh", "nigh#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "analytic", "form-of", "present", "subjunctive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n̠ʲiː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "nighe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Cois-Fharraige" ], "word": "níochán" } ], "word": "ní" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "not" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "ní" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ní", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ní.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "particle", "cat2": "negative particles" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "particle", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Main clauses" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "is" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "an" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nach" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Direct relative clauses" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Indirect relative clauses" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "arbv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Other subordinate clauses" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gurbv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "b’v" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "níor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "níorbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "arbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nár" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nárbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "abv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gurbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gurabv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nára" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nárabv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Simple copular forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cá" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cár" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cárbv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cárbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cé" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cér" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cérbv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cérbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dá" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dá mba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dá mb’v" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "de/do" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "darbv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "darbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "faoi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "faoinar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "faoinarbv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "faoinarbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "i" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "inar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "inarbv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "inarbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "le" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lenar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lenarbv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lenarbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "má" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "más" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "má ba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "má b’v" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "murabv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "murar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "murarbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "prep.", "word": "ó" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ónar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ónarbv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ónarbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "conj.", "word": "ó" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ós" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ó ba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ó b’v" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trí" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trínar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trínarbv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trínarbhv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Compound copular forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "v Used before vowel sounds" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish negative particles", "parents": [ "Negative particles", "Particles", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I do not understand.", "text": "Ní thuigim.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I did not go there.", "text": "Ní dheachaigh mé ansin.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They will not find it.", "text": "Ní bhfaighidh siad é.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "not (preverbal particle)" ], "id": "en-ní-ga-particle-BWogfNXL", "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Miserliness is not thrift.", "text": "Ní críonnacht creagaireacht.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They are not the same.", "text": "Ní hionann iad.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Is it glass? No.", "text": "An gloine é? Ní hea.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "not (present copular form)" ], "id": "en-ní-ga-particle-XXDgWkW1", "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n̠ʲiː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Ulster" ], "word": "cha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "used in the past tense with regular and some irregular verbs, also the past/conditional copular form", "word": "níor" } ], "word": "ní" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ghní" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ghní" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of ghní" ], "id": "en-ní-ga-verb-SkRZGV-B", "links": [ [ "ghní", "ghní#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n̠ʲiː/" } ], "word": "ní" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lkt", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lakota", "lang_code": "lkt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lakota entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alive" ], "id": "en-ní-lkt-adj-E1~HoJ2i", "links": [ [ "alive", "alive" ] ] } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "ㄋㄧˊ", "tags": [ "bopomofo" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ní (ni², Zhuyin ㄋㄧˊ)", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 倪" ], "id": "en-ní-cmn-romanization-VgI6fXZk", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "倪", "倪#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 呢" ], "id": "en-ní-cmn-romanization-ATCJZzPL", "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "呢", "呢#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], 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"齯#Chinese" ], [ "𫠜", "𫠜#Chinese" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "ni" } ], "word": "ní" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ní" }, "expansion": "Irish: ní", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: ní" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "sga", "3": "ní" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ní", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*nīs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Welsh ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ne h₁ésti", "4": "", "5": "is not" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "न" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit न (na)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ne" }, "expansion": "Latin ne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌽𐌹" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ní, from Proto-Celtic *nīs (compare Welsh ni), from Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”) (compare Sanskrit न (na), Latin ne, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 35 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 19 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Irish indefinite pronouns", "parents": [ "Indefinite pronouns", "Indefinite pro-forms", "Pronouns", "Pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Irish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 22 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Irish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "If, however, he did not take anything at (literally “from”) his first thrust, he did not bring the second.", "ref": "c. 1000, anonymous author, edited by Rudolf Thurneysen, Scéla Mucca Meic Dathó, Dublin: Stationery Office, published 1935, § 1, page 2, line 15:", "text": "Mani·tucad immurgu ní din chéttadall ni·bered a n-aill.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "not" ], "id": "en-ní-mga-particle-JUu5e1fx", "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n͈ʲiː/" } ], "word": "ní" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "sga", "3": "ní" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ní", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*nīs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Welsh ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ne h₁ésti", "4": "", "5": "is not" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "न" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit न (na)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ne" }, "expansion": "Latin ne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌽𐌹" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ní, from Proto-Celtic *nīs (compare Welsh ni), from Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”) (compare Sanskrit न (na), Latin ne, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 35 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 19 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Irish indefinite pronouns", "parents": [ "Indefinite pronouns", "Indefinite pro-forms", "Pronouns", "Pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "is not, isn’t" ], "id": "en-ní-mga-verb-NdoA2YTr", "links": [ [ "is", "is" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "isn’t", "isn’t" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n͈ʲiː/" } ], "word": "ní" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "indefinite pronouns" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 35 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 19 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Irish indefinite pronouns", "parents": [ "Indefinite pronouns", "Indefinite pro-forms", "Pronouns", "Pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "If, however, he did not take anything at (literally “from”) his first thrust, he did not bring the second.", "ref": "c. 1000, anonymous author, edited by Rudolf Thurneysen, Scéla Mucca Meic Dathó, Dublin: Stationery Office, published 1935, § 1, page 2, line 15:", "text": "Mani·tucad immurgu ní din chéttadall ni·bered a n-aill.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "something, anything" ], "id": "en-ní-mga-pron-R9dj-zt2", "links": [ [ "something", "something" ], [ "anything", "anything" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n͈ʲiː/" } ], "word": "ní" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "di-oral", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "di- (“oral”)", "name": "nv-prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "3s" }, "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)", "name": "nv-prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "∅" }, "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)", "name": "nv-prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "di-oral", "2": "3s", "3": "∅" }, "expansion": "di- (“oral”) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)", "name": "nv-prefixes" }, { "args": { "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ní</i>" }, "expansion": "-ní", "name": "nowrap" }, { "args": { "1": "-ní", "2": "neuter imperfective" }, "expansion": "+ -ní (neuter imperfective stem of", "name": "nv-link-to-stem" }, { "args": { "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NIID</i>" }, "expansion": "-NIID", "name": "nowrap" }, { "args": { "1": "-NIID", "2": "say" }, "expansion": "root -NIID, “to say”)", "name": "nv-link-to-root" } ], "etymology_text": "di- (“oral”) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -ní (neuter imperfective stem of root -NIID, “to say”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nv-verbtable", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dishní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diiʼní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "dadiiʼní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dohní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dadohní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daaní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jiní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "fourth-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dajiní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nv-verbtable", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dííniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diiʼniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "first-person", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "dadiiʼniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dííníniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dooniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dadooniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dííniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dadííniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jidííniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "fourth-person", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dazhdííniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nv-verbtable", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dideeshniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "didiiʼniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "first-person", "future" ] }, { "form": "dadidiiʼniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "didííniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "didoohniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "future", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dadidoohniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "didooniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dadidooniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dizhdooniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "fourth-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dazhdidooniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nv-verbtable", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ńdíshʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ńdiiʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ńdadiiʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ńdíʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ńdóhʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ńdadohʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ńdíʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ńdadiʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nízhdíʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "fourth-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ńdazhdiʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nv-verbtable", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dóshneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dooʼneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "dadooʼneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dóóneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "doohneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dadoohneʼ́", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dóneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dadóneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jidóneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "fourth-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dazhdóneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Navajo", "lang_code": "nv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIID (say)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with di-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (∅) aspect", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nv", "name": "Talking", "orig": "nv:Talking", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I say no!", "text": "Dooda, dishní!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "he/she says" ], "id": "en-ní-nv-verb-IshoynG0", "links": [ [ "say", "say" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ání" }, { "word": "haʼní" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nv-ní.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Nv-n%C3%AD.ogg/Nv-n%C3%AD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Nv-n%C3%AD.ogg" } ], "word": "ní" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "ní" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: ní\nIrish: ní", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: ní\nIrish: ní" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*nīs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Welsh ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ne h₁ésti", "4": "", "5": "is not" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "न" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit न (na)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ne" }, "expansion": "Latin ne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌽𐌹" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nīs (compare Welsh ni), from Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”) (compare Sanskrit न (na), Latin ne, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "particle", "cat2": "negative particles" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish negative particles", "parents": [ "Negative particles", "Particles", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "not" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-ní-sga-particle-JUu5e1fx", "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nícon" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[n͈ʲiː]" } ], "word": "ní" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*nīs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Welsh ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ne h₁ésti", "4": "", "5": "is not" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "न" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit न (na)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ne" }, "expansion": "Latin ne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌽𐌹" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nīs (compare Welsh ni), from Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”) (compare Sanskrit न (na), Latin ne, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "{{{prot2}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{1}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{conj}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{conj2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{prot}}}", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ní", "name": "sga-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "is not, isn’t" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-ní-sga-verb-NdoA2YTr", "links": [ [ "is", "is" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "isn’t", "isn’t" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[n͈ʲiː]" } ], "word": "ní" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "na ní" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-nech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "nech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate" ] }, { "form": "ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "neich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "neuch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "neoch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ní", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "also nní after a proclitic", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ending in a vowel", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "indefinite pronouns" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sga-decl-nech" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 76 0 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 53 15 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish indefinite pronouns", "parents": [ "Indefinite pronouns", "Indefinite pro-forms", "Pronouns", "Pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 60 21 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "something, anything; some, any" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-ní-sga-pron-SMoooNWd", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": ":di<of>" }, "expansion": "[with di ‘of’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "di", "‘of’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "something", "something" ], [ "anything", "anything" ], [ "some", "some" ], [ "any", "any" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "something, anything; some, any [with di ‘of’]" ] }, { "glosses": [ "nothing" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-ní-sga-pron-F4XPw7xq", "links": [ [ "nothing", "nothing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in a negative clause) nothing" ], "raw_tags": [ "in a negative clause" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[n͈ʲiː]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "níi" } ], "word": "ní" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "raw", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rawang", "lang_code": "raw", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rawang entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "two." ], "id": "en-ní-raw-num-kx-hmhzo", "links": [ [ "two", "two" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "shòní" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ni˥/" } ], "word": "ní" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 50 50", "english": "low", "roman": "nīcá", "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *nīcás", "tags": [ "Sanskrit" ], "word": "नीच" }, { "_dis1": "0 50 50", "english": "without", "roman": "nīš", "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *nīcás", "word": "𐬥𐬍𐬱" }, { "_dis1": "0 50 50", "roman": "nīž", "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *nīcás", "word": "𐬥𐬍𐬲" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*ní" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ní", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ní" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "नि", "3": "निर्-", "4": "निस्-" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: नि (ni), निर्- (nir-), निस्- (nis-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: नि (ni), निर्- (nir-), निस्- (nis-)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*ní" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ní", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *ní" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Central Iranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬥𐬍" }, "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬍 (nī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬍 (nī)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northeastern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kho", "2": "ni-", "3": "nä-" }, "expansion": "Khotanese: ni-, nä-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khotanese: ni-, nä-" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog", "tr": "n-" }, "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n-) (in [script needed] (npys-, “to write down”))" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "", "alt": "ni-" }, "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: ni-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Kurdish: ni- (eg. in nivistin (“to sleep”))" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xpr", "2": "n-" }, "expansion": "Parthian: n-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Parthian: n-" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Southwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎴", "tr": "ni" }, "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎴 (ni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Persian: 𐎴 (ni) (in 𐎴-𐎱𐎮𐎹 (ni-padiy, “on the trail of”))" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "n-", "tr": "ni" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: n- (ni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: n- (ni)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "", "alt": "ن-", "tr": "ne" }, "expansion": "Persian: ن- (ne)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Persian: ن- (ne) (eg. in نشستن (nešastan, “to sit”))" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-nur-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamkata-viri:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xvi", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Kamviri: ni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamviri: ni" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh-kat", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Kativiri: ni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kativiri: ni" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prn", "2": "n-", "t": "downriver" }, "expansion": "Prasuni: n- (“downriver”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prasuni: n- (“downriver”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁én", "4": "*ní" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ní", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ní.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "*ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "lang_code": "iir-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ní", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "down, downwards" ], "id": "en-ní-iir-pro-adv-72uEmE4u", "links": [ [ "down", "down" ], [ "downwards", "downwards" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "in, into" ], "id": "en-ní-iir-pro-adv-V9rPAVYC", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ], [ "into", "into" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "engrave, inscribe" ], "id": "en-ní-iir-pro-adv-Klli4HR3", "links": [ [ "engrave", "engrave" ], [ "inscribe", "inscribe" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ní" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamkata-viri:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xvi", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Kamviri: ni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamviri: ni" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh-kat", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Kativiri: ni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kativiri: ni" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prn", "2": "n-", "t": "downriver" }, "expansion": "Prasuni: n- (“downriver”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prasuni: n- (“downriver”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-nur-pro", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ní" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ní", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ní.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-nur-pro", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "*ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Nuristani", "lang_code": "iir-nur-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nuristani/ní", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Nuristani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "down" ], "id": "en-ní-iir-nur-pro-adv-kIrsRRLY", "links": [ [ "down", "down" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ní/" } ], "word": "ní" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsq", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bassa", "lang_code": "bsq", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bassa entries with incorrect language header", "Bassa lemmas", "Bassa nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "bsq:Water" ], "glosses": [ "water" ], "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ní]" } ], "word": "ní" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kog", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cogui", "lang_code": "kog", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cogui entries with incorrect language header", "Cogui lemmas", "Cogui nouns", "Cogui terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "water" ], "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "word": "ní" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech pronoun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ona" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/dative/locative and instrumental singular of ona" ], "links": [ [ "ona", "ona#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "genitive", "instrumental", "locative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɲiː]" } ], "word": "ní" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dak", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dakota", "lang_code": "dak", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dakota entries with incorrect language header", "Dakota lemmas", "Dakota verbs", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "live, be alive" ], "links": [ [ "live", "live" ], [ "alive", "alive" ] ] } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish fourth-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish non-lemma forms", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish verb forms", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "nothing", "word": "neamhní" }, { "word": "nithiúil" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "thing" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "n", "name": "g" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "ní", "pos": "<abbr title=\"neuter gender\">n</abbr> of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">nech</i>", "t": "something" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ní (“something”, n of nech)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "aní", "t": "that which" }, "expansion": "Old Irish aní (“that which”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ní (“something”, n of nech) conflated with a reanalysis of Old Irish aní (“that which”) as an ní (“the thing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ní", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nithe", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neathanna", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "a ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a nithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cln", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "an ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na nithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite" ] }, { "form": "leis an ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na nithe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "nithe", "13": "or", "14": "neathanna", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "ní", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ní m (genitive singular ní, nominative plural nithe or neathanna)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "nithe", "pl2": "neathanna" }, "expansion": "ní m (genitive singular ní, nominative plural nithe or neathanna)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thing" ], "links": [ [ "thing", "thing" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rud" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "object" ], "links": [ [ "object", "object" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They were [away] six months without returning, and when Máire saw the vessel coming to port, her heart had raptures of gladness and joy, which was not surprising.", "ref": "1939, Peig Sayers, “Inghean an Cheannaidhe”, in Marie-Louise Sjoestedt, Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (Bibliothèque de l'École des Hautes Études; 270) (overall work in French), Paris: Librairie Honoré Champion, page 194:", "text": "Do bhíodar sé mhí gan fille, agus nuair a chonaic Máire an t-árthach ag teacht chun cuain, bhí sceitimíní ar a croidhe le lúthgháir agus le h-áthas, ní nárbh’ iongnadh.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "which (referring back to a clause) (followed by a relative clause)" ], "links": [ [ "which", "which" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n̠ʲiː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "nídh" } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish feminine nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish non-lemma forms", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish verb forms", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "washing" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "nige" }, "expansion": "Old Irish nige", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish nige.", "forms": [ { "form": "nite", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "nite", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ní f (genitive singular nite)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "nite", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "ní f (genitive singular nite)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish verbal nouns" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "nigh" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of nigh" ], "links": [ [ "nigh", "nigh#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "washing" ], "links": [ [ "washing", "washing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n̠ʲiː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "nighe" }, { "tags": [ "Cois-Fharraige" ], "word": "níochán" } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish feminine nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish non-lemma forms", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish verb forms", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "washing" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "nige" }, "expansion": "Old Irish nige", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish nige.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "nigh" } ], "glosses": [ "analytic present subjunctive of nigh" ], "links": [ [ "analytic", "analytic" ], [ "nigh", "nigh#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "analytic", "form-of", "present", "subjunctive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n̠ʲiː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "nighe" }, { "tags": [ "Cois-Fharraige" ], "word": "níochán" } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish negative particles", "Irish non-lemma forms", "Irish particles", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish verb forms", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "not" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "ní" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ní", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ní.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "particle", "cat2": "negative particles" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "particle", "related": [ { "word": "Main clauses" }, { "word": "is" }, { "word": "an" }, { "word": "nach" }, { "word": "Direct relative clauses" }, { "word": "Indirect relative clauses" }, { "word": "ar" }, { "word": "arbv" }, { "word": "Other subordinate clauses" }, { "word": "gur" }, { "word": "gurbv" }, { "word": "ba" }, { "word": "b’v" }, { "word": "níor" }, { "word": "níorbhv" }, { "word": "arbhv" }, { "word": "nár" }, { "word": "nárbhv" }, { "word": "abv" }, { "word": "gurbhv" }, { "word": "gura" }, { "word": "gurabv" }, { "word": "nára" }, { "word": "nárabv" }, { "word": "Simple copular forms" }, { "word": "cá" }, { "word": "cár" }, { "word": "cárbv" }, { "word": "cárbhv" }, { "word": "cé" }, { "word": "cér" }, { "word": "cérbv" }, { "word": "cérbhv" }, { "word": "dá" }, { "word": "dá mba" }, { "word": "dá mb’v" }, { "word": "de/do" }, { "word": "dar" }, { "word": "darbv" }, { "word": "darbhv" }, { "word": "faoi" }, { "word": "faoinar" }, { "word": "faoinarbv" }, { "word": "faoinarbhv" }, { "word": "i" }, { "word": "inar" }, { "word": "inarbv" }, { "word": "inarbhv" }, { "word": "le" }, { "word": "lenar" }, { "word": "lenarbv" }, { "word": "lenarbhv" }, { "word": "má" }, { "word": "más" }, { "word": "má ba" }, { "word": "má b’v" }, { "word": "mura" }, { "word": "murabv" }, { "word": "murar" }, { "word": "murarbhv" }, { "english": "prep.", "word": "ó" }, { "word": "ónar" }, { "word": "ónarbv" }, { "word": "ónarbhv" }, { "roman": "conj.", "word": "ó" }, { "word": "ós" }, { "word": "ó ba" }, { "word": "ó b’v" }, { "word": "trí" }, { "word": "trínar" }, { "word": "trínarbv" }, { "word": "trínarbhv" }, { "word": "Compound copular forms" }, { "word": "v Used before vowel sounds" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I do not understand.", "text": "Ní thuigim.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I did not go there.", "text": "Ní dheachaigh mé ansin.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They will not find it.", "text": "Ní bhfaighidh siad é.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "not (preverbal particle)" ], "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Miserliness is not thrift.", "text": "Ní críonnacht creagaireacht.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They are not the same.", "text": "Ní hionann iad.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Is it glass? No.", "text": "An gloine é? Ní hea.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "not (present copular form)" ], "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n̠ʲiː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Ulster" ], "word": "cha" }, { "english": "used in the past tense with regular and some irregular verbs, also the past/conditional copular form", "word": "níor" } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish non-lemma forms", "Irish verb forms", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ghní" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ghní" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of ghní" ], "links": [ [ "ghní", "ghní#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n̠ʲiː/" } ], "word": "ní" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lkt", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lakota", "lang_code": "lkt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lakota adjectives", "Lakota entries with incorrect language header", "Lakota lemmas", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "alive" ], "links": [ [ "alive", "alive" ] ] } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "Mandarin non-lemma forms", "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ㄋㄧˊ", "tags": [ "bopomofo" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ní (ni², Zhuyin ㄋㄧˊ)", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 倪" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "倪", "倪#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 呢" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "呢", "呢#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 坭" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "坭", "坭#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 埿" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "埿", "埿#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 妫" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "妫", "妫#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 婗" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "婗", "婗#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 尼" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "尼", "尼#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 屔" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "屔", "屔#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 怩" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "怩", "怩#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 泥" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "泥", "泥#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 淣" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "淣", "淣#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 狋" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "狋", "狋#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 猊" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "猊", "猊#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 秜" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "秜", "秜#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 籾" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "籾", "籾#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 臡/𰯋" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "臡", "臡#Chinese" ], [ "𰯋", "𰯋#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蚭" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "蚭", "蚭#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蜺" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "蜺", "蜺#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 觬" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "觬", "觬#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 貎" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "貎", "貎#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 跜" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "跜", "跜#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 輗/𫐐" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "輗", "輗#Chinese" ], [ "𫐐", "𫐐#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 郳" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "郳", "郳#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鈦/钛" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "鈦", "鈦#Chinese" ], [ "钛", "钛#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 霓" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "霓", "霓#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鯓" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "鯓", "鯓#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鯢/鲵" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "鯢", "鯢#Chinese" ], [ "鲵", "鲵#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 麑" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "麑", "麑#Chinese" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 齯/𫠜" ], "links": [ [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Hanyu Pinyin" ], [ "齯", "齯#Chinese" ], [ "𫠜", "𫠜#Chinese" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "ni" } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Irish indefinite pronouns", "Middle Irish lemmas", "Middle Irish particles", "Middle Irish pronouns", "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Middle Irish verbs", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ní" }, "expansion": "Irish: ní", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: ní" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "sga", "3": "ní" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ní", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*nīs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Welsh ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ne h₁ésti", "4": "", "5": "is not" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "न" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit न (na)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ne" }, "expansion": "Latin ne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌽𐌹" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ní, from Proto-Celtic *nīs (compare Welsh ni), from Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”) (compare Sanskrit न (na), Latin ne, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Irish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "If, however, he did not take anything at (literally “from”) his first thrust, he did not bring the second.", "ref": "c. 1000, anonymous author, edited by Rudolf Thurneysen, Scéla Mucca Meic Dathó, Dublin: Stationery Office, published 1935, § 1, page 2, line 15:", "text": "Mani·tucad immurgu ní din chéttadall ni·bered a n-aill.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "not" ], "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n͈ʲiː/" } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Irish indefinite pronouns", "Middle Irish lemmas", "Middle Irish particles", "Middle Irish pronouns", "Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Middle Irish verbs", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "sga", "3": "ní" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ní", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*nīs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Welsh ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ne h₁ésti", "4": "", "5": "is not" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "न" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit न (na)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ne" }, "expansion": "Latin ne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌽𐌹" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ní, from Proto-Celtic *nīs (compare Welsh ni), from Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”) (compare Sanskrit न (na), Latin ne, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "is not, isn’t" ], "links": [ [ "is", "is" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "isn’t", "isn’t" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n͈ʲiː/" } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Irish indefinite pronouns", "Middle Irish lemmas", "Middle Irish pronouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "indefinite pronouns" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Irish", "lang_code": "mga", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Irish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "If, however, he did not take anything at (literally “from”) his first thrust, he did not bring the second.", "ref": "c. 1000, anonymous author, edited by Rudolf Thurneysen, Scéla Mucca Meic Dathó, Dublin: Stationery Office, published 1935, § 1, page 2, line 15:", "text": "Mani·tucad immurgu ní din chéttadall ni·bered a n-aill.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "something, anything" ], "links": [ [ "something", "something" ], [ "anything", "anything" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/n͈ʲiː/" } ], "word": "ní" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "di-oral", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "di- (“oral”)", "name": "nv-prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "3s" }, "expansion": "∅- (3rd person subject prefix)", "name": "nv-prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "∅" }, "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)", "name": "nv-prefix" }, { "args": { "1": "di-oral", "2": "3s", "3": "∅" }, "expansion": "di- (“oral”) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)", "name": "nv-prefixes" }, { "args": { "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ní</i>" }, "expansion": "-ní", "name": "nowrap" }, { "args": { "1": "-ní", "2": "neuter imperfective" }, "expansion": "+ -ní (neuter imperfective stem of", "name": "nv-link-to-stem" }, { "args": { "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-NIID</i>" }, "expansion": "-NIID", "name": "nowrap" }, { "args": { "1": "-NIID", "2": "say" }, "expansion": "root -NIID, “to say”)", "name": "nv-link-to-root" } ], "etymology_text": "di- (“oral”) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -ní (neuter imperfective stem of root -NIID, “to say”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nv-verbtable", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dishní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diiʼní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "dadiiʼní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "diní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dohní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dadohní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daaní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jiní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "fourth-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dajiní", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nv-verbtable", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dííniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "diiʼniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "first-person", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "dadiiʼniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dííníniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dooniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dadooniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dííniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dadííniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jidííniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "fourth-person", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dazhdííniid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nv-verbtable", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dideeshniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "didiiʼniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "first-person", "future" ] }, { "form": "dadidiiʼniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "didííniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "didoohniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "future", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dadidoohniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "didooniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dadidooniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dizhdooniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "fourth-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dazhdidooniił", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nv-verbtable", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ńdíshʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ńdiiʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "ńdadiiʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ńdíʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ńdóhʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ńdadohʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ńdíʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ńdadiʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nízhdíʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "fourth-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ńdazhdiʼniih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nv-verbtable", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dóshneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dooʼneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "dadooʼneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dóóneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "doohneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dadoohneʼ́", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dóneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dadóneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jidóneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "duoplural", "fourth-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dazhdóneʼ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "fourth-person", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nv", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Navajo", "lang_code": "nv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "ání" }, { "word": "haʼní" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Navajo entries with incorrect language header", "Navajo irregular verbs", "Navajo lemmas", "Navajo terms belonging to the root -NIID (say)", "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts", "Navajo terms prefixed with di-", "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)", "Navajo terms with usage examples", "Navajo verbs", "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (∅) aspect", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "nv:Talking" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I say no!", "text": "Dooda, dishní!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "he/she says" ], "links": [ [ "say", "say" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nv-ní.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Nv-n%C3%AD.ogg/Nv-n%C3%AD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Nv-n%C3%AD.ogg" } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish indefinite pronouns", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish negative particles", "Old Irish particles", "Old Irish pronouns", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish verbs", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "ní" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: ní\nIrish: ní", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: ní\nIrish: ní" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*nīs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Welsh ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ne h₁ésti", "4": "", "5": "is not" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "न" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit न (na)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ne" }, "expansion": "Latin ne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌽𐌹" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nīs (compare Welsh ni), from Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”) (compare Sanskrit न (na), Latin ne, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "particle", "cat2": "negative particles" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "not" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "not", "not" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nícon" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[n͈ʲiː]" } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish indefinite pronouns", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish negative particles", "Old Irish particles", "Old Irish pronouns", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish verbs", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*nīs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nīs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Welsh ni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ne h₁ésti", "4": "", "5": "is not" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "न" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit न (na)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ne" }, "expansion": "Latin ne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌽𐌹" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nīs (compare Welsh ni), from Proto-Indo-European *ne h₁ésti (“is not”) (compare Sanskrit न (na), Latin ne, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni)).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "{{{prot2}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{1}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{conj}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{conj2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{prot}}}", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ní", "name": "sga-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "is not, isn’t" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "is", "is" ], [ "not", "not" ], [ "isn’t", "isn’t" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[n͈ʲiː]" } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish indefinite pronouns", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish pronouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "na ní" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-nech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "nech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate" ] }, { "form": "ní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "neich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "neuch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "neoch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ní", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "also nní after a proclitic", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ending in a vowel", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "indefinite pronouns" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sga-decl-nech" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "something, anything; some, any" ], "head_nr": 1, "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": ":di<of>" }, "expansion": "[with di ‘of’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "di", "‘of’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "something", "something" ], [ "anything", "anything" ], [ "some", "some" ], [ "any", "any" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "something, anything; some, any [with di ‘of’]" ] }, { "glosses": [ "nothing" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "nothing", "nothing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in a negative clause) nothing" ], "raw_tags": [ "in a negative clause" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[n͈ʲiː]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "níi" } ], "word": "ní" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Indo-Iranian adverbs", "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "derived": [ { "english": "low", "roman": "nīcá", "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *nīcás", "tags": [ "Sanskrit" ], "word": "नीच" }, { "english": "without", "roman": "nīš", "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *nīcás", "word": "𐬥𐬍𐬱" }, { "roman": "nīž", "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *nīcás", "word": "𐬥𐬍𐬲" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*ní" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ní", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ní" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "नि", "3": "निर्-", "4": "निस्-" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: नि (ni), निर्- (nir-), निस्- (nis-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: नि (ni), निर्- (nir-), निस्- (nis-)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*ní" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ní", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *ní" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Central Iranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬥𐬍" }, "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬍 (nī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬍 (nī)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northeastern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kho", "2": "ni-", "3": "nä-" }, "expansion": "Khotanese: ni-, nä-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khotanese: ni-, nä-" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog", "tr": "n-" }, "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (n-) (in [script needed] (npys-, “to write down”))" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "", "alt": "ni-" }, "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: ni-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Kurdish: ni- (eg. in nivistin (“to sleep”))" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xpr", "2": "n-" }, "expansion": "Parthian: n-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Parthian: n-" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Southwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎴", "tr": "ni" }, "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎴 (ni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Persian: 𐎴 (ni) (in 𐎴-𐎱𐎮𐎹 (ni-padiy, “on the trail of”))" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "n-", "tr": "ni" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: n- (ni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: n- (ni)" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "", "alt": "ن-", "tr": "ne" }, "expansion": "Persian: ن- (ne)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Persian: ن- (ne) (eg. in نشستن (nešastan, “to sit”))" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-nur-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamkata-viri:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xvi", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Kamviri: ni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamviri: ni" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh-kat", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Kativiri: ni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kativiri: ni" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prn", "2": "n-", "t": "downriver" }, "expansion": "Prasuni: n- (“downriver”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prasuni: n- (“downriver”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁én", "4": "*ní" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ní", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ní.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "*ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "lang_code": "iir-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ní", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "down, downwards" ], "links": [ [ "down", "down" ], [ "downwards", "downwards" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "in, into" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ], [ "into", "into" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "engrave, inscribe" ], "links": [ [ "engrave", "engrave" ], [ "inscribe", "inscribe" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ní" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamkata-viri:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xvi", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Kamviri: ni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamviri: ni" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh-kat", "2": "ni" }, "expansion": "Kativiri: ni", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kativiri: ni" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prn", "2": "n-", "t": "downriver" }, "expansion": "Prasuni: n- (“downriver”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prasuni: n- (“downriver”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-nur-pro", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ní" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ní", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ní.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-nur-pro", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "*ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Nuristani", "lang_code": "iir-nur-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nuristani/ní", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Nuristani adverbs", "Proto-Nuristani entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Nuristani lemmas", "Proto-Nuristani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Proto-Nuristani terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian" ], "glosses": [ "down" ], "links": [ [ "down", "down" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ní/" } ], "word": "ní" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "raw", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "ní", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rawang", "lang_code": "raw", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rawang entries with incorrect language header", "Rawang lemmas", "Rawang numerals" ], "glosses": [ "two." ], "links": [ [ "two", "two" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ni˥/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "shòní" } ], "word": "ní" }
Download raw JSONL data for ní meaning in All languages combined (41.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2457", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: ni²", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Mandarin", "subsection": "romanization", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'NEUTER IMP'", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Navajo", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, ní/Old Irish", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "particle", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, ní/Old Irish", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, ní/Old Irish", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Accusative", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ní/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'", "path": [ "ní" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "ní", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.