See ar on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ar meaning in All languages combined (203.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en",
"3": "Arabic"
},
"expansion": "English Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">Arabic</i>"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of English Arabic",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of English Arabic",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-1 language code for Arabic."
],
"id": "en-ar-mul-symbol-Ex6RjhND",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Arabic."
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "",
"4": "*ar"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *ar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "arres",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "arres pl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "",
"3": "*er"
},
"expansion": "*er",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *ar, arres pl, from earlier *er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar (plural ars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Latin letter names",
"orig": "en:Latin letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 37 16 23 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 59 10 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 38 15 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 45 12 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ar-dropping"
},
{
"word": "arless"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "All the ars in the inscription.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Will Rogers, The Stonking Steps, page 170",
"text": "I have drunk en-ee-cee-tee-ay-ar from the ef-ell-oh-doubleyou-ee-ar-ess in his gee-ay-ar-dee-ee-en many a time.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 CCEB, Communications Instructions Radiotelephone Procedures: ACP125 (G), p. 3-5",
"text": "RV [is spoken] as \"ar-vee\" instead of \"I SPELL Romeo Victor\"."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter R."
],
"id": "en-ar-en-noun-mFZieqlt",
"links": [
[
"R",
"R#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "letter"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "aitch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "jay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ess"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "double-u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ex"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "wye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zed"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔār",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آر"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ar",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "আর"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ar",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "အာရ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erra"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ro"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "err"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "är"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ärrä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ar",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αρ"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "rō"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ār",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "आर"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "re"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ear"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ruis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "āru",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "アール"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "areu",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "아르"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ār",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "आर"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "èrra"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "er",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âr",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "آر"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ar",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"English",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ар"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "er",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "эр"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ер"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ra (Abakada)"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"english": "Abecedario alphabet",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ere"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "aa",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "อาร์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "re"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "e-rờ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "rờ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "er"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈäːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "arr"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Country English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Midlands English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oh ar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of arr"
],
"id": "en-ar-en-intj-MoyS23~d",
"links": [
[
"arr",
"arr#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, West Country, West Midlands) Alternative form of arr"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"West-Country",
"West-Midlands",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈäːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "particle",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "en-part"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "arr"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Country English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Midlands English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of arr"
],
"id": "en-ar-en-particle-MoyS23~d",
"links": [
[
"arr",
"arr#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, West Country, West Midlands) Alternative form of arr"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"West-Country",
"West-Midlands",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈäːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "are"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1570, Roger Ascham, The Scholemaster",
"text": "But commonlie, the fairest bodies, ar bestowed on the foulest purposes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of are"
],
"id": "en-ar-en-verb-JxtzRrF6",
"links": [
[
"are",
"are#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈäːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "particle",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "en-part"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "question particle",
"word": "ah"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manglish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singlish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ah (question particle)"
],
"id": "en-ar-en-particle-HKGNIMS~",
"links": [
[
"ah",
"ah#Etymology 2"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Manglish, Singlish) Alternative form of ah (question particle)"
],
"tags": [
"Manglish",
"Singlish",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈäːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsa",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Abinomn",
"lang_code": "bsa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Abinomn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pometia pinnata"
],
"id": "en-ar-bsa-noun-Hwqh0fJV"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "artë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "praroj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "artar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arturinë"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "la",
"3": "aurum",
"4": "",
"5": "gold"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurum (“gold”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin aurum (“gold”). Considering the rendering of Latin au- as Albanian ā-, it is a relatively archaic borrowing. Although Arbëresh dialects preserve the original Latin neuter, in standard Albanian it is masculine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ari",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "",
"3": "ari"
},
"expansion": "ar m (definite ari)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ari",
"3": "ar",
"4": "arin",
"5": "ari",
"6": "arit"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "sq:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The temptations of her religion are more precious than (the) gold.",
"ref": "1555, Gjon Buzuku, Meshari",
"text": "Të provuomitë e fesë saj të jetë mā e pāçmuome se ari.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gold"
],
"id": "en-ar-sq-noun-JNfwPY3D",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) gold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flori"
},
{
"word": "dukat"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"treasure, gem"
],
"id": "en-ar-sq-noun-9Df1o-gd",
"links": [
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) treasure, gem"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thesar"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 4 21 17 47 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 5 21 17 43 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 4 28 15 42 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "sq:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"golden thread"
],
"id": "en-ar-sq-noun-Xa5OiP7T",
"links": [
[
"golden",
"golden"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "NW Gheg",
"word": "ār"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "la",
"3": "aurum",
"4": "",
"5": "gold"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurum (“gold”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin aurum (“gold”). Considering the rendering of Latin au- as Albanian ā-, it is a relatively archaic borrowing. Although Arbëresh dialects preserve the original Latin neuter, in standard Albanian it is masculine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "are",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{mp}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{fp}}}",
"head": "ar"
},
"expansion": "ar (feminine are)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ar"
},
"expansion": "ar (feminine are)",
"name": "sq-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He/she has a golden heart.",
"text": "Ai/ajo e ka zemrën ar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"golden"
],
"id": "en-ar-sq-adj-3VbeQTeV",
"links": [
[
"golden",
"golden"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "artë"
},
{
"word": "flori"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"precious"
],
"id": "en-ar-sq-adj-FX~FUSGr",
"links": [
[
"precious",
"precious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) precious"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "çmueshëm"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yellow; white, bright"
],
"id": "en-ar-sq-adj-vi7C4JCo",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) yellow; white, bright"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verdhë"
},
{
"word": "lylc"
},
{
"word": "bardhë"
},
{
"word": "ndritshëm"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blonde, bright, light (hair)"
],
"id": "en-ar-sq-adj-0HSGJrM9",
"links": [
[
"blonde",
"blonde"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) blonde, bright, light (hair)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biond"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "NW Gheg",
"word": "ār"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are",
"4": "",
"5": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are (“are”)",
"name": "borrowed"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably via French are (“are”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arë",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "arët",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arëve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arëvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arësh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arëvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "arë",
"3": "ari",
"4": "arët"
},
"expansion": "ar m (plural arë, definite ari, definite plural arët)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"10": "arëve",
"11": "arit",
"12": "arëvet",
"13": "arësh",
"2": "arë",
"3": "ari",
"4": "arët",
"5": "ar",
"6": "arë",
"7": "arin",
"8": "arët",
"9": "ari"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(metric unit of measure:) 1 a = 100 (m²) square meters = ~119.6 square yards"
},
{
"text": "(abbrev.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"are (unit of area; abbrev. a)"
],
"id": "en-ar-sq-noun-TJmvMIKl",
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"a",
"a"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "NW Gheg",
"word": "ār"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "aro",
"4": "arō"
},
"expansion": "Latin arō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ara"
},
"expansion": "Romanian ara",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin arō. Compare Daco-Romanian ara, ar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "arã",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aratã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "aratã",
"pres3s": "arã"
},
"expansion": "ar first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative arã, past participle aratã)",
"name": "rup-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plough"
],
"id": "en-ar-rup-verb-9T26LxTa",
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "araci"
},
{
"word": "arare"
},
{
"word": "arari"
},
{
"word": "arat"
},
{
"word": "aratru"
},
{
"word": "arãtor"
},
{
"word": "arãturã"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aru"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَار"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَار (ʕār)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ي ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَار (ʕār).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "arlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar (definite accusative arı, plural arlar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arlanmaq"
},
{
"sense": "arsız",
"word": "arsızcasına"
},
{
"sense": "arsız",
"word": "arsızlıq"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feeling of shame"
],
"id": "en-ar-az-noun-Ppb39uHz",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "utanma"
},
{
"word": "abır"
},
{
"word": "həya"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑr/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Zardabi Bakuvi-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-ar.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-ar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-ar.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-ar.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Baku"
],
"text": "Audio (Baku)"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-both",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arraren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "arraz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arrean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "arreko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arretaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arreraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arretaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"inanimate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arretik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "both"
},
"expansion": "ar inan or anim",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-both"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male"
],
"id": "en-ar-eu-noun-DSSOgsYs",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ar.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ar.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ar.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "articles"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "article",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"id": "en-ar-br-article-uXdtfd9F",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "al"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "determiners"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "det",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third person plural general possessive; their"
],
"id": "en-ar-chk-det-rzZm-vE5",
"links": [
[
"their",
"their"
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "ai"
},
{
"word": "nei"
},
{
"word": "-ei"
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{
"word": "omw"
},
{
"word": "om"
},
{
"word": "noum"
},
{
"word": "-om"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "noun"
},
{
"word": "-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "ämach"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "nöu̇mnöüch"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "-em-ach"
},
{
"word": "ämi"
},
{
"word": "ami"
},
{
"word": "noumi"
},
{
"word": "-emi"
},
{
"word": "nour"
},
{
"word": "-er"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ahorn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ahorn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ahorn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ahorn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ahorn"
},
"expansion": "German Ahorn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ahorn, from Old High German ahorn. Cognate with German Ahorn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ar m",
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],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luserna Cimbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cim",
"name": "Maples",
"orig": "cim:Maples",
"parents": [
"Soapberry family plants",
"Trees",
"Sapindales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maple, maple tree"
],
"id": "en-ar-cim-noun-gar06VlP",
"links": [
[
"maple",
"maple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Luserna) maple, maple tree"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni"
],
"word": "aorn"
}
],
"tags": [
"Luserna",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "he",
"word": "èar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sette Comuni Cimbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He comes running.",
"text": "Ar khimmet lóofanten.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for èar (“he”)."
],
"id": "en-ar-cim-pron-CyiuS~Iv",
"links": [
[
"èar",
"èar#Cimbrian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sette Comuni) Short for èar (“he”)."
],
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "area"
},
"expansion": "Latin area",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French are, created during the French Revolution as a learned formation from Latin area, a piece of level ground.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "are",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "ar m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "cs:Units of measure",
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"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"are (unit of area equal to 100 square metres)"
],
"id": "en-ar-cs-noun--PovdxaL",
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hektar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arret"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "ørr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ørr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ørr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "ar",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "arret",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar n (singular definite arret, plural indefinite ar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"stem": "arr"
},
"expansion": "ar n (singular definite arret, plural indefinite ar)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"stem": "arr"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "arrenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ars",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "arrets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "ars",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "arrene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ar",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "arret",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ar"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scar"
],
"id": "en-ar-da-noun-cVpqvNuf",
"links": [
[
"scar",
"scar"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-ar-da-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑːˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːˀr"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "ørr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ørr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ørr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "arre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of arre"
],
"id": "en-ar-da-verb-xLKcDA4p",
"links": [
[
"arre",
"arre#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑːˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːˀr"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "area",
"4": "ārea",
"5": "open space"
},
"expansion": "Latin ārea (“open space”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French are, from Latin ārea (“open space”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "ar",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "aren",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar c (singular definite aren, plural indefinite ar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "ar c (singular definite aren, plural indefinite ar)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "arene",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "ars",
"7": "arenes"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "arenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ars",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "arens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "ars",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "arene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ar",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "aren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ar"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 3 59 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
],
"id": "en-ar-da-noun-lSBxhQ7~",
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑːˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːˀr"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "arre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch arre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "erre"
},
"expansion": "erre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "irre"
},
"expansion": "irre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*irri"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *irri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*irzijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *irzijaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch arre, erre, irre, from Old Dutch *irri, from Proto-Germanic *irzijaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "arst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar (comparative arder, superlative arst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "in arren moede"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorry, sad, regrettable"
],
"id": "en-ar-nl-adj-AUKkhxBb",
"links": [
[
"sorry",
"sorry"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"regrettable",
"regrettable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) sorry, sad, regrettable"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-ar.ogg/Nl-ar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-ar.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "arrenslee"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from arrenslee",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from arrenslee (see there for further etymology).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "arretje",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ar m or f (plural arren, diminutive arretje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"sledge"
],
"id": "en-ar-nl-noun-vZ84ruFd",
"links": [
[
"sledge",
"sledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) sledge"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "arrenslee"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-ar.ogg/Nl-ar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-ar.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "German er",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German er.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Central German pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"he"
],
"id": "en-ar-gmw-ecg-pron-Ny9-L9LQ",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) he"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "aar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese aar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "aere"
},
"expansion": "aere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "aer",
"4": "aēr"
},
"expansion": "Latin aēr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese aar, from an older aere, from Latin aēr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ar m (plural ares)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"air"
],
"id": "en-ar-gl-noun-n-Qw5SdG",
"links": [
[
"air",
"air"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aire"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "gl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furthermore, in addition"
],
"id": "en-ar-gl-adv-YZJDmxrq",
"links": [
[
"furthermore",
"furthermore"
],
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) furthermore, in addition"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"never"
],
"id": "en-ar-gl-adv-ZJfks9e-",
"links": [
[
"never",
"never"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) never"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar̃",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "ar̃",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar̃",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"2": "ar̃"
},
"expansion": "ar̃",
"name": "ha-pos"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar̃"
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"damn it"
],
"id": "en-ar-ha-intj-4HwdSmox",
"links": [
[
"damn it",
"damn it"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔár/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔár]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "on account of",
"word": "ar aba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in front of, opposite, facing",
"word": "ar aghaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "back",
"word": "ar ais"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "ar ala na huaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in sight",
"word": "ar amharc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "firstly, first of all",
"word": "ar an gcéad dul síos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "at any rate, anyway, anyhow",
"word": "ar aon chaoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a while ago; in a while, presently, by and by",
"word": "ar ball"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ar bith"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mad, furious, on the warpath",
"word": "ar buile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "going on, happening, afoot; established, set up",
"word": "ar bun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "at all, any at all",
"word": "ar chor ar bith"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "behind, in back of",
"word": "ar chúl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "at first",
"word": "ar dtús"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "still; all, fully; always; quite, clean; altogether; away",
"word": "ar fad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "for, during",
"word": "ar feadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "missing",
"word": "ar iarraidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "lodging; in lodgings",
"word": "ar lóistín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in the morning",
"word": "ar maidin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "drunk",
"word": "ar meisce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "on the ropes",
"word": "ar na rópaí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ar ndóiche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of course",
"word": "ar ndóigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in the style or manner of, like",
"word": "ar nós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to spite",
"word": "ar olca le"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "open",
"word": "ar oscailt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "upon his/her/their; when he/she/they",
"word": "arna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "upon our; when we",
"word": "arnár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "put on",
"word": "cuir ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "put in order, fix, repair; fix up",
"word": "cuir caoi ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "punish",
"word": "cuir pionós ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "over and above",
"word": "de bhreis ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "for the sake of; disposed to, intending to",
"word": "de gheall ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "déan caimiléireacht ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "déan cneámhaireacht ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "find fault with/in",
"word": "faigh locht ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "cheat",
"word": "feall ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "confiscate",
"word": "gabh seilbh ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "on account of",
"word": "i ngeall ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "on account of, because of, concerning",
"word": "mar gheall ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "call; make, cause, compel",
"word": "tabhair ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "for"
},
"expansion": "ar (“for”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare",
"4": "",
"5": "in front of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥h₂i"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂i",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παρά",
"3": "",
"4": "beside"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “beside”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fore"
},
"expansion": "English fore",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "for",
"3": "",
"4": "on"
},
"expansion": "for (“on”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*uɸor",
"4": "",
"5": "over, on"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸor (“over, on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "war"
},
"expansion": "Breton war",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upér"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upér",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑπέρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ofer"
},
"expansion": "Old English ofer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "íar",
"3": "",
"4": "after"
},
"expansion": "íar (“after”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*eɸirom",
"4": "",
"5": "after, behind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eɸirom (“after, behind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁epi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "air"
},
"expansion": "air",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a conflation of three Old Irish prepositions:\n# ar (“for”) (triggering lenition), from Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂i. Cognates include Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “beside”) and English fore.\n# for (“on”) (triggering no mutation), from Proto-Celtic *uɸor (“over, on”) (compare Welsh ar, Breton war), from Proto-Indo-European *upér (compare Latin super, Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér), Old English ofer).\n# íar (“after”) (triggering eclipsis), from Proto-Celtic *eɸirom (“after, behind”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi.\nThe pronunciation is taken from the third-person singular masculine inflected form air, although the spellings remain distinct in the standard language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "references but lenition in qualified",
"tags": [
"triggers-no-mutation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "particularized references",
"tags": [
"triggers-no-mutation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "in a few fixed expressions",
"tags": [
"triggers-eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-prep-infl\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ormsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ortsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "air",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airsean",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uirthi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uirthise",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orainne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oraibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oraibhse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orthu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orthusan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers no mutation in general references but lenition in qualified or particularized references",
"6": "",
"7": "triggers eclipsis in a few fixed expressions",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (plus dative, triggers no mutation in general references but lenition in qualified or particularized references, triggers eclipsis in a few fixed expressions)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "-l",
"desc": "triggers eclipsis in a few fixed expressions"
},
"expansion": "ar (plus dative, triggers no mutation in general references but lenition in qualified or particularized references, triggers eclipsis in a few fixed expressions)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl": "orainn",
"1sg": "orm",
"2pl": "oraibh",
"2sg": "ort",
"3pl": "orthu",
"3sgf": "uirthi",
"3sgm": "air",
"3sgmem": "airsean"
},
"name": "ga-prep-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-prep-uNMehScl",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 19 27 27 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish phrasal verbs with particle (ar)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 25 24 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 26 23 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “Joy is on me.”)",
"roman": "I am glad.",
"text": "Tá áthas orm.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(literally, “Hunger is on me.”)",
"roman": "I am hungry.",
"text": "Tá ocras orm.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(literally, “A cold is on me.”)",
"roman": "I have a cold.",
"text": "Tá slaghdán orm.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used with a variety of nouns to indicate feelings and minor medical conditions"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-prep-493OhvDt",
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 19 27 27 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish phrasal verbs with particle (ar)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 25 24 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 26 23 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "trembling",
"text": "ar crith",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hovering",
"text": "ar foluain",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "for sale",
"text": "ar díol",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used with a verbal noun to indicate a state"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-prep-BWcZCPew",
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 19 27 27 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish phrasal verbs with particle (ar)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 25 24 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 26 23 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "when I get/got up; upon my rising",
"text": "ar éirí dom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upon (with a verbal noun plus personal form of do indicating the subject of the verb)"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-prep-JCzTiuVf",
"links": [
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"do",
"do#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 19 27 27 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish phrasal verbs with particle (ar)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 25 24 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 26 23 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "when he comes/came; on his coming",
"text": "ar a theacht / arna theacht",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "when I (had) completed it; upon my completion of it",
"text": "ar a chríochnú dom / arna chríochnú dom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upon (with a (“his, her, their”)—indicating the subject of an intransitive verb or the object of a transitive verb—plus verbal noun to indicate completion of an action)"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-prep-ARqPma9O",
"links": [
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"a",
"a#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 13 25 24 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 26 23 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We had to analyse fragments abstracted from a text.",
"text": "Bhí orainn anailís a dhéanamh ar bhlúirí a bhí bainte as téacs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must, have to"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-prep-JyVAawW0",
"links": [
[
"bí",
"bí#Irish"
],
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"have to",
"have to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in conjunction with the verb bí) must, have to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in conjunction with the verb bí"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "an",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "an + -r",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "an + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except of past autonomous forms",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"cat2": "interrogative particles"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "used with non-past tenses and in the past tense of some irregular verbs",
"word": "an"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 10 3 12 4 11 11 7 0 6 7 7 6 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 20 8 17 18 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 18 7 17 17 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Did you hear me?",
"text": "Ar chuala tú mé?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don’t know if/whether he sang the song.",
"text": "Níl a fhios agam ar chas sé an t-amhrán.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Did the cat drink the milk?",
"text": "Ar ól an cat an bainne?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Was the seed sown?",
"text": "Ar cuireadh an síol?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form direct and indirect questions"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-particle-gbV6fMUI"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Were you a teacher?",
"text": "Ar mhúinteoir tú?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form direct and indirect copular questions; used before consonants"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-particle-A1~40ofD"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "a + -r",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "a + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except of past autonomous forms",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"3": "triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 10 3 12 4 11 11 7 0 6 7 7 6 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 20 8 17 18 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 18 7 17 17 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish relative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Relative pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Relative pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Pro-forms",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the chair the boy sat on",
"text": "an chathaoir ar shuigh an gasúr air",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the girl whose cat drank the milk",
"text": "an cailín ar ól a cat an bainne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the field the seed was sown in",
"text": "an gort ar cuireadh an síol ann",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces an indirect relative clause"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-particle-UAc1gFqQ",
"related": [
{
"english": "used with non-past tenses and with the past of some irregular verbs",
"word": "a"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "a + -r",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "a + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except of past autonomous forms",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs",
"cat2": "relative pronouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs",
"type": "relative"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs)",
"name": "ga-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That’s all that I saw there.",
"text": "Sin ar chonnaic mé ann.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Did you understand all that was sung?",
"text": "Ar thuig tú ar canadh?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I bought whatever you paid for.",
"text": "Cheannaigh mé ar íoc tú as.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all that, whatever"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-pron-uXn7~A7J",
"links": [
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"whatever",
"whatever"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "form used with non-past tenses and with the past of some irregular verbs",
"word": "a"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "an",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "an + -r",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "an + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except of past autonomous forms",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"3": "triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 31 32 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 32 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Did he ask whether she married?",
"text": "Ar iarr sé ar phós sí?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a direct or indirect interrogative"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-particle-UK2EtQp2",
"related": [
{
"english": "form used with non-past tenses and with the past of some irregular verbs",
"word": "an"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "an",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "an + -r",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "an + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in the past",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"3": "copular form used before consonants and nouns beginning with vowels; triggers lenition in the past/conditional"
},
"expansion": "ar (copular form used before consonants and nouns beginning with vowels; triggers lenition in the past/conditional)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Main clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Direct relative clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Indirect relative clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Other subordinate clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "níor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nára"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Simple copular forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "de/do"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "le"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "má"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "más"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "prep.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "conj.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trínarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Compound copular forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 10 3 12 4 11 11 7 0 6 7 7 6 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 20 8 17 18 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 18 7 17 17 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 32 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 32 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the man whose son is a teacher",
"text": "an fear ar múinteoir a mhac",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the man whose son is a fisherman",
"text": "an fear ar iascaire a mhac",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces an indirect relative clause; present/future tense"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-particle-~jdoSwB0"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 10 3 12 4 11 11 7 0 6 7 7 6 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 20 8 17 18 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 18 7 17 17 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 32 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 32 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the man whose son was a teacher",
"text": "an fear ar mhúinteoir a mhac",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces an indirect relative clause; past/conditional tense"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-particle-B0KDEevW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 5 20 8 17 18 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 18 7 17 17 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 32 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 32 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Would you like a cup of tea?",
"text": "Ar mhaith leat cupán tae?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don’t know if she would like a cup of tea.",
"text": "Níl a fhios agam ar mhaith léi cupán tae.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a direct or indirect interrogative; past/conditional tense"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-particle-M1rLBqcO"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "ol"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish ol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ol"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ol",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish ol, from Old Irish ol.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "defective verbs"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Come in,” he said.",
"text": "“Tar isteach,” ar seisean.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“I don’t understand,” she says.",
"text": "“Ní thuigim,” ar sise.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“Why?” they said.",
"text": "“Cén fáth?” ar siadsan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"said, says"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-verb-bdAwxGUu",
"links": [
[
"said",
"said"
],
[
"says",
"says"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "used with other persons and with full nouns",
"word": "arsa"
}
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"usually"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "air",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a air",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "air",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an air",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "har",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-ar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "air",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar m (genitive singular air)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "air",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ar m (genitive singular air)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "r",
"3": "ir"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "plough",
"word": "air"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of air (“plough”)"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-noun-wy-ApwFa",
"links": [
[
"air",
"air#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "ga:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tillage"
],
"id": "en-ar-ga-noun-CBvN8oZ-",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"tillage",
"tillage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, agriculture) tillage"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"àr"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to the, at the",
"word": "a er"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanesco Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of a er (“to the, at the”)."
],
"id": "en-ar-it-contraction-90XbQK~d",
"links": [
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
],
[
"er",
"er#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rome",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rome) Contraction of a er (“to the, at the”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "or",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English or",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "Derived from English or",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from English or.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-ar-jam-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican Creole pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"her"
],
"id": "en-ar-jam-pron-NUy~yBQm",
"links": [
[
"her",
"her"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आरा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आरा (ārā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ólos",
"4": "*h₁óleh₂",
"5": "awl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁óleh₂ (“awl”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ahle"
},
"expansion": "German Ahle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "awl"
},
"expansion": "English awl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit आरा (ārā), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óleh₂ (“awl”). Cognate with German Ahle, English awl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kalasha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awl"
],
"id": "en-ar-kls-noun-y2WeQYK3",
"links": [
[
"awl",
"awl"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "aav-khs-pro",
"3": "*ʔaːr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khasian *ʔaːr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ɓaar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɓaar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Pnar ar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blr",
"2": "lál"
},
"expansion": "Blang lál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "ʼbar"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar ʼbar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ពីរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese hai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sat",
"2": "ᱵᱟᱨ"
},
"expansion": "Santali ᱵᱟᱨ (bar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *ʔaːr, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɓaar. Cognate with Pnar ar, Blang lál, Bahnar ʼbar, Khmer ពីរ (pii), Vietnamese hai, Santali ᱵᱟᱨ (bar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "numerals"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khasi",
"lang_code": "kha",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Khasi cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khasi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"id": "en-ar-kha-num-P8TM~nRY",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ár"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ár",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "with"
},
"expansion": "Latvian ar (“with”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "and"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ar (“and”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ár. Cognates include Latvian ar (“with”) and dialectal Lithuanian ar (“and”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ instrumental"
},
"expansion": "ar (+ instrumental)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latgalian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"id": "en-ar-ltg-prep-BpW1Y6ze",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-instrumental"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈâr]"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "whether, if, and"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ar (“whether, if, and”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρα",
"3": "",
"4": "then"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- Cognate with Lithuanian ar (“whether, if, and”), Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "with instrumental",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (with instrumental)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ins"
},
"expansion": "ar (with instrumental)",
"name": "lv-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"id": "en-ar-lv-prep-BpW1Y6ze",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-instrumental"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "whether, if, and"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ar (“whether, if, and”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρα",
"3": "",
"4": "then"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- Cognate with Lithuanian ar (“whether, if, and”), Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 38 18 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 23 19 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 22 22 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions with instrumental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "art"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## third-person plural present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-ar-lv-verb-e2NJExAV",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 38 18 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 23 19 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 22 22 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions with instrumental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "art"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## third-person plural present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-ar-lv-verb-ylBfnA5w",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 38 18 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 23 19 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 22 22 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions with instrumental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "art"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## third-person plural present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ar-lv-verb-NASN48Uu",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 19 23 19 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 22 22 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions with instrumental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "art"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperative of art"
],
"id": "en-ar-lv-verb-H7kU2nFK",
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"art",
"art#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of art"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 19 23 19 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 22 22 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions with instrumental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "art"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural imperative of art"
],
"id": "en-ar-lv-verb-wMpoRQmE",
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"art",
"art#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of art"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-",
"t": "thus, so"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“thus, so”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "whether, if, with"
},
"expansion": "Latvian ar (“whether, if, with”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρα",
"3": "",
"4": "then"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“thus, so”), thought to be a specialized conjunctional usage of the Proto-Indo-European root's usual \"to fit\" meaning. Cognate with Latvian ar (“whether, if, with”), Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar̃",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "ar̃"
},
"expansion": "ar̃",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "word with the same function in Polish, which has significant historical presence in Lithuania",
"word": "czy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you want to eat?",
"text": "Ar norite valgyti?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't know whether that is true or not.",
"text": "Nežinau, ar tai tiesa, ar ne.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whether, if"
],
"id": "en-ar-lt-conj-Sgx65z9~",
"links": [
[
"whether",
"whether"
],
[
"if",
"if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) whether, if"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-ar-lt-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) and"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "English ar",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English ar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar-ar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"ku": "-",
"mu": "-",
"nya": "-"
},
"expansion": "ar (plural ar-ar)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Latin letter names",
"orig": "ms:Latin letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter R/r."
],
"id": "en-ar-ms-noun-fBgFIaZw",
"links": [
[
"R",
"R#Malay"
],
[
"r",
"r#Malay"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "huruf"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "di"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "hec"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "je"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dabel yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eks"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "way"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zed"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Indonesian",
"word": "er"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"letter",
"name"
],
"word": "ra"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa(r)/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa(r)]",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar/",
"note": "Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈar]",
"note": "Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiners"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "their",
"word": "here"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kentish Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Midland Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“their”)"
],
"id": "en-ar-enm-det-489OzY1b",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English:_their"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Kent and West Midlands) Alternative form of here (“their”)"
],
"tags": [
"Kent",
"West-Midlands",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "honour",
"word": "ore"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ore (“honour”)"
],
"id": "en-ar-enm-noun-VHPUUD0D",
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore#Middle_English:_honour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern) Alternative form of ore (“honour”)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "thereupon",
"word": "ar hynny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from upon",
"word": "y ar"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *ar, from Proto-Celtic *ɸare.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "triggers lenition"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on, upon"
],
"id": "en-ar-wlm-prep-cEUrieum",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 92 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 80 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 72 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh relative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Relative pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Relative pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Pro-forms",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet",
"roman": "Pwyll Pendefig Dyfed was lord of the seven cantrefs of Dyfed.",
"text": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet a oed yn arglwyd ar seith cantref Dyuet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, of (of a ruler with respect to the area ruled)"
],
"id": "en-ar-wlm-prep-YArZvDDG",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "relative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whoever does not come with obedience shall be compelled by the force of swords.",
"ref": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet",
"text": "Ar ny del yn uuyd, kymmeller o nerth cledyueu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"he/she who, whoever"
],
"id": "en-ar-wlm-pron-Okcwbt34",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"whoever",
"whoever"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "What is the different mind that is in him tonight than that which has been since a year ago tonight?",
"ref": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet",
"text": "Pa amgen uedwl yssyd yndaw ef heno noc ar a uu yr blwydyn y heno?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that which, whatever"
],
"id": "en-ar-wlm-pron-Grfcp~51",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"whatever",
"whatever"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ardû"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*āθ(a)r-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *āθ(a)r-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HáHtr̥š"
},
"expansion": "*HáHtr̥š",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HáHtr̥š",
"4": "",
"5": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eh₁ter-",
"4": "",
"5": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *āθ(a)r-, from *HáHtr̥š, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ئار",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî arî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan aran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "ئار"
},
"expansion": "ar m (Arabic spelling ئار)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-ar-kmr-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agir"
},
{
"word": "alav"
},
{
"word": "pêt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ash, ashes"
],
"id": "en-ar-kmr-noun-5sDwTZt8",
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"ashes",
"ashes"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ئار",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî arî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan aran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "ئار"
},
"expansion": "ar m (Arabic spelling ئار)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "flour",
"word": "ard"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 61 4 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ard (“flour”)"
],
"id": "en-ar-kmr-noun-bZpqR~7p",
"links": [
[
"ard",
"ard#Northern Kurdish"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar ?",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shame, disgrace"
],
"id": "en-ar-kmr-noun-70R1McjH",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "'ar"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
],
"id": "en-ar-kmr-noun-lSBxhQ7~",
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "argon"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of argon."
],
"id": "en-ar-kmr-noun-l1o0huDu",
"links": [
[
"argon",
"argon#Northern Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eHs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are",
"4": "",
"5": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are (“are”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "area",
"4": "ārea",
"5": "a piece of level ground, vacant ground, house ground"
},
"expansion": "Latin ārea (“a piece of level ground, vacant ground, house ground”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*āzeā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *āzeā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eHs-e-yeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-e-yeh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eHs-",
"3": "",
"4": "to become dry, burn; hearth, ashes"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eHs- (“to become dry, burn; hearth, ashes”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*āreā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *āreā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eh₂rh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "threshing tool"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eh₂rh₃- (“threshing tool”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French are (“are”), from Latin ārea (“a piece of level ground, vacant ground, house ground”), either from Proto-Italic *āzeā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eHs- (“to become dry, burn; hearth, ashes”), or from Proto-Italic *āreā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eh₂rh₃- (“threshing tool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "nb:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dekar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an are, area of 100 square metres"
],
"id": "en-ar-nb-noun-iHU6KcyX",
"links": [
[
"are",
"are#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "area"
},
"expansion": "Latin area",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French are, from Latin area.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "nn:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dekar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an are, area of 100 square metres"
],
"id": "en-ar-nn-noun-iHU6KcyX",
"links": [
[
"are",
"are#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ore",
"alts": "1",
"id": "honour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ore, oore, or, ȝore; aore, are, ære; ar, are",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ore, oore, or, ȝore; aore, are, ære; ar, are"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "honour"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aiʀu",
"4": "",
"5": "respect, honour"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aiʀu (“respect, honour”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ehre"
},
"expansion": "German Ehre",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *aiʀu (“respect, honour”). Cognate with German Ehre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ār f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "ār"
},
"expansion": "ār f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ār"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "āra,āre",
"3": "āre",
"4": "āra,āre",
"5": "āre",
"6": "āra",
"7": "āre",
"8": "ārum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 32 10 32 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 17 28 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "ang:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "help, kindness",
"word": "ārstafas"
},
{
"english": "worldly honour",
"word": "woroldār"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A loner oft waits a grace for himself,\nCreator's mercy, even if he is sorrowful",
"text": "Exeter Book, The Wanderer\nOft him ānhaga · āre gebīdeð,\nMetudes miltse, · þēah þe hē mōdcearig",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honour, glory, grace"
],
"id": "en-ar-ang-noun-sy9ka~Ww",
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"glory",
"glory"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "āre"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ora",
"3": "ōra"
},
"expansion": "ōra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ore",
"id": "ore",
"qq": "merged with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">ōra</i>"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ore (merged with ōra)\nEnglish: ore\nScots: ure, uir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ore (merged with ōra)\nEnglish: ore\nScots: ure, uir"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brass"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aiʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aiʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "eir",
"3": "",
"4": "brass, copper"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eir (“brass, copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ehern",
"3": "",
"4": "of metal, of iron"
},
"expansion": "German ehern (“of metal, of iron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌹𐌶",
"3": "",
"4": "ore"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌶 (aiz, “ore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*áyos",
"4": "*áyos, h₂éyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *áyos, h₂éyos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oer",
"3": "",
"4": "iron-holding earth"
},
"expansion": "Dutch oer (“iron-holding earth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aes",
"3": "",
"4": "bronze, copper"
},
"expansion": "Latin aes (“bronze, copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (aiiah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अयस्",
"3": "",
"4": "copper, iron",
"tr": "áyas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अयस् (áyas, “copper, iron”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *aiʀ. Cognate with Old Norse eir (“brass, copper”), German ehern (“of metal, of iron”), Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌶 (aiz, “ore”), from Proto-Indo-European *áyos, h₂éyos. Compare Dutch oer (“iron-holding earth”). Compare Latin aes (“bronze, copper”), Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (aiiah), Sanskrit अयस् (áyas, “copper, iron”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ār n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "ār"
},
"expansion": "ār n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ār"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "ār",
"3": "ār",
"4": "ār",
"5": "āres",
"6": "āra",
"7": "āre",
"8": "ārum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 32 10 32 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 17 28 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "ang:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ore, brass, copper"
],
"id": "en-ar-ang-noun-EZGnI3EU",
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore"
],
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ore",
"id": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ore, hore, oore; are, aurre\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ore, hore, oore; are, aurre\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "oar"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airu",
"4": "",
"5": "oar",
"id": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airu (“oar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airō",
"4": "",
"5": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airō (“oar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ár",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "åre"
},
"expansion": "Danish åre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "åra"
},
"expansion": "Swedish åra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *airu (“oar”), from Proto-Germanic *airō (“oar”). Cognate with Old Norse ár, Danish åre, Swedish åra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ār f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "ār"
},
"expansion": "ār f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ār"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "āra,āre",
"3": "āre",
"4": "āra,āre",
"5": "āre",
"6": "āra",
"7": "āre",
"8": "ārum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 27 17 28 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "ang:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oar"
],
"id": "en-ar-ang-noun-IeX4mml1",
"links": [
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airu",
"4": "",
"5": "messenger",
"id": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airu (“messenger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "eru",
"3": "ēru"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon ēru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "árr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse árr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃 (airus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *airu (“messenger”), from Proto-Germanic *airuz. Cognate with Old Saxon ēru, Old Norse árr, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃 (airus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ār m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ār"
},
"expansion": "ār m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ār"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "āras",
"3": "ār",
"4": "āras",
"5": "āres",
"6": "āra",
"7": "āre",
"8": "ārum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 27 12 35 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 10 32 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 17 28 2 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "ang:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am Hrothgar's herald and officer.",
"ref": "8ᵗʰ-11ᵗʰ century, Beowulf, ll. 335-6",
"text": "Ic eom Hroðgares ar ond ombiht.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messenger, herald"
],
"id": "en-ar-ang-noun-iq3mIg4D",
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"herald",
"herald"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"angel"
],
"id": "en-ar-ang-noun-UZupGlpb",
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 32 10 32 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"missionary"
],
"id": "en-ar-ang-noun-3eddU~Qp",
"links": [
[
"missionary",
"missionary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: er"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-",
"4": "",
"5": "again"
},
"expansion": "Latin re- (“again”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Latin re- (“again”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 90 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/204small.gif] facsimile])",
"text": "& ar ſẽ (com)panneira u a de(us) (con)cebiſte\nand also without equal when you conceived God"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also"
],
"id": "en-ar-roa-opt-adv-u4yGBcVd",
"links": [
[
"also",
"also#English"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "(He) started working again on his unfinished work",
"ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 274 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/493small.gif] facsimile])",
"text": "na obra que leyxara / por fazer ar começou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"id": "en-ar-roa-opt-adv-tMnhQGHC",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "for"
},
"expansion": "for",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "íar"
},
"expansion": "íar",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "conflated with for and íar"
},
"expansion": "(conflated with for and íar)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ar (conflated with for and íar)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare",
"4": "",
"5": "in front of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "*pr̥h₂í"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂í",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παρά",
"3": "παραί",
"4": "beside"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παραί (paraí, “beside”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "for",
"3": "fore"
},
"expansion": "Old English fore",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "for"
},
"expansion": "English for",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fore"
},
"expansion": "fore",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂í. Cognates include Ancient Greek παραί (paraí, “beside”) and Old English fore (modern English for and fore).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-prep-infl\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "airium",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erumm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erumsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airiut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aurut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ærut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erutsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airiu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airiund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erunn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erond",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eronn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airriun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airibsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airiubsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airiuibsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eruibsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airiu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airriu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erriu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erthu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airthiu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airtho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airiusom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airriusom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "errusom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erriusom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "with accusative or dative"
},
"expansion": "ar (with accusative or dative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl": "airiund, erunn, erund, erond, eronn, airriun, airund",
"1sg": "airium, erum, erumm, erom",
"1sg-em": "erumsa",
"2pl": "airib",
"2pl-em": "airibsi, airiu(i)bsi, eruibsi",
"2sg": "airiut, aurut, erut, ærut, airut",
"2sg-em": "erutsu",
"3pl-acc": "air(r)iu, err(i)u, erro, erthu, airthiu, airtho",
"3pl-acc-em": "air(r)iusom, err(i)usom",
"3pl-dat": "airib, airaib",
"3sgf-acc": "airri, airre",
"3sgm-acc": "airi",
"3sgm-dat": "airiu"
},
"name": "sga-prep-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 0 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 0 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 0 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish possessive determiners",
"parents": [
"Possessive determiners",
"Determiners",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cid ara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, for the sake of, because of"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-ar-sga-prep-kbaCikth",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"for the sake of",
"for the sake of"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "dáig"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "fo bíth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "dég"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare",
"4": "",
"5": "in front of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "*pr̥h₂í"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂í",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παρά",
"3": "παραί",
"4": "beside"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παραί (paraí, “beside”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "for",
"3": "fore"
},
"expansion": "Old English fore",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "for"
},
"expansion": "English for",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fore"
},
"expansion": "fore",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂í. Cognates include Ancient Greek παραί (paraí, “beside”) and Old English fore (modern English for and fore).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "for, since",
"word": "air"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of air (“for, since”)"
],
"id": "en-ar-sga-conj-RYDtzGUQ",
"links": [
[
"air",
"air#Old Irish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "hóre"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "arindí"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "ol"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "fo bíth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "dég"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ár"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ár",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ár"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*anserom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *anserom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥serōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥serōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wéy",
"3": "*nos",
"4": "we, us"
},
"expansion": "*nos (“we, us”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "unser"
},
"expansion": "German unser",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *anserom, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥serōm, from *nos (“we, us”); compare German unser.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "triggers eclipsis",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers eclipsis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"our"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-ar-sga-det-plVuSFLi",
"links": [
[
"our",
"our"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-eclipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "år"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: år",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: år"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "ár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ár",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jērą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ár, from Proto-Germanic *jērą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āreno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āromen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": "ār"
},
"expansion": "ār n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ār"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "ārin",
"api": "ār",
"asd": "ārit",
"asi": "ār",
"dpd": "ārumin,āromen",
"dpi": "ārum,ārom",
"dsd": "ārinu,āreno",
"dsi": "āri,āre",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "āranna",
"gpi": "āra",
"gsd": "ārsins",
"gsi": "ārs",
"notes": "",
"npd": "ārin",
"npi": "ār",
"nsd": "ārit",
"nsi": "ār",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "ar"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āri,āre",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārinu,āreno",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārum,ārom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārumin,āromen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārs",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āra",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āranna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-ar-gmq-osw-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "aav-khs-pro",
"3": "*ʔaːr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khasian *ʔaːr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ɓaar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɓaar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Khasi ar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blr",
"2": "lál"
},
"expansion": "Blang lál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "ʼbar"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar ʼbar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ពីរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese hai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sat",
"2": "ᱵᱟᱨ"
},
"expansion": "Santali ᱵᱟᱨ (bar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *ʔaːr, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɓaar. Cognate with Khasi ar, Blang lál, Bahnar ʼbar, Khmer ពីរ (pii), Vietnamese hai, Santali ᱵᱟᱨ (bar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "numerals"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pnar",
"lang_code": "pbv",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Pnar cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pnar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"id": "en-ar-pbv-num-P8TM~nRY",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "nds",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "Low German or",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German or.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-ar-pox-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "nds",
"3": "her"
},
"expansion": "Low German her",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German her.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polabian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"here"
],
"id": "en-ar-pox-adv-~OyRUJdZ",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "er"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French are.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"abbr": "a"
},
"expansion": "ar m inan (abbreviation a)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"gens": "ara"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Metrology",
"orig": "pl:Metrology",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "pl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
],
"id": "en-ar-pl-noun-lSBxhQ7~",
"links": [
[
"metrology",
"metrology"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metrology) are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "ar f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of ara"
],
"id": "en-ar-pl-noun-569NZjyL",
"links": [
[
"ara",
"ara#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ao ar livre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ar comprimido"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ar condicionado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "aar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese aar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "aire"
},
"expansion": "aire",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "aere"
},
"expansion": "aere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "aer",
"4": "āēr"
},
"expansion": "Latin āēr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀήρ",
"4": "",
"5": "air"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr, “air”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂weh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese aar, aire, aere, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr, “air”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ar m (plural ares)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aéreo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "airoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aragem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arejar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"air"
],
"id": "en-ar-pt-noun-n-Qw5SdG",
"links": [
[
"air",
"air"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"look, air (aspect)"
],
"id": "en-ar-pt-noun-EYvtiYoN",
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"air",
"air"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈah]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈah]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, São Paulo) -aɾ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -aʁ"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "",
"3": "ară"
},
"expansion": "ară",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "haberet",
"4": "habēret"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "haberent",
"3": "habērent"
},
"expansion": "habērent",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older Romanian ară, are, presumably from Latin habēret (for the singular) and habērent (for the plural). See also are.",
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avea"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "modal auxiliary",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular form of",
"6": "avea",
"7": "used with infinitives to form conditional tenses",
"head": "(el/ea) ar"
},
"expansion": "(el/ea) ar (modal auxiliary, third-person singular form of avea, used with infinitives to form conditional tenses)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "avea",
"person": "3s",
"tense": "c"
},
"expansion": "(el/ea) ar (modal auxiliary, third-person singular form of avea, used with infinitives to form conditional tenses)",
"name": "ro-aux"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"would"
],
"id": "en-ar-ro-verb-xjI6IRcB",
"links": [
[
"would",
"would"
]
],
"qualifier": "he/she",
"raw_glosses": [
"(he/she) would"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"form-of",
"modal",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "",
"3": "ară"
},
"expansion": "ară",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "haberet",
"4": "habēret"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "haberent",
"3": "habērent"
},
"expansion": "habērent",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older Romanian ară, are, presumably from Latin habēret (for the singular) and habērent (for the plural). See also are.",
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avea"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "modal auxiliary",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person plural form of",
"6": "avea",
"7": "used with infinitives to form conditional tenses",
"head": "(ele/ei) ar"
},
"expansion": "(ele/ei) ar (modal auxiliary, third-person plural form of avea, used with infinitives to form conditional tenses)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "avea",
"person": "3p",
"tense": "c"
},
"expansion": "(ele/ei) ar (modal auxiliary, third-person plural form of avea, used with infinitives to form conditional tenses)",
"name": "ro-aux"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"would"
],
"id": "en-ar-ro-verb-xjI6IRcB1",
"links": [
[
"would",
"would"
]
],
"qualifier": "they",
"raw_glosses": [
"(they) would"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ai"
},
{
"word": "am"
},
{
"word": "aș"
},
{
"word": "ați"
}
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"form-of",
"modal",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 4 4 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of ara"
],
"id": "en-ar-ro-verb-xWiA0VjR",
"links": [
[
"ara",
"ara#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French are.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ari"
},
"expansion": "ar m (plural ari)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "arilor",
"gpi": "ari",
"gsd": "arului",
"gsi": "ar",
"n": "",
"npd": "arii",
"npi": "ari",
"nsd": "arul",
"nsi": "ar",
"vp": "arilor",
"vs": "arule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an are (a unit of area equal to 100 square metres)"
],
"id": "en-ar-ro-noun-xLSByYpr",
"links": [
[
"are",
"#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ár"
},
"expansion": "Irish ár",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ar. Cognates include Irish ár.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "determiners",
"3": "triggers eclipsis",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers eclipsis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic determiners",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 47 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic possessive determiners",
"parents": [
"Possessive determiners",
"Determiners",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "our father.",
"text": "ar n-athair.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Our daughter is red-haired.",
"text": "Tha ar nighean ruadh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Our university is new.",
"text": "Tha ar n-oilthigh ùr.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"our"
],
"id": "en-ar-gd-det-plVuSFLi",
"links": [
[
"our",
"our"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "moL"
},
{
"word": "m'"
},
{
"word": "arN"
},
{
"word": "doL"
},
{
"word": "d'"
},
{
"word": "ur"
},
{
"word": "urN"
},
{
"word": "aL"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "am1)"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "aH"
},
{
"word": "L Triggers lenition"
},
{
"word": "H Triggers H-prothesis"
},
{
"word": "N Triggers eclipsis"
},
{
"word": "1) Used before b-"
},
{
"word": "f-"
},
{
"word": "m-"
},
{
"word": "p-"
}
],
"tags": [
"triggers-eclipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əɾ (n)/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "defective",
"cat2": "defective verbs"
},
"expansion": "ar (defective)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"think"
],
"id": "en-ar-gd-verb-3C~BnY~O",
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
]
],
"tags": [
"defective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "aire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "aire",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "qualitative",
"f9accel-form": "qualitative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (comparative aire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "aire"
},
"expansion": "ar (comparative aire)",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slow, sluggish"
],
"id": "en-ar-gd-adj-N1T6ckc~",
"links": [
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ар",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "are",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "are",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ar m (Cyrillic spelling ар)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"10": "ari",
"11": "arom",
"12": "arima",
"13": "aru",
"14": "arima",
"2": "ari",
"3": "ara",
"4": "ara",
"5": "aru",
"6": "arima",
"7": "ar",
"8": "are",
"9": "are"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "sh:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
],
"id": "en-ar-sh-noun-lSBxhQ7~",
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "area"
},
"expansion": "Latin area",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin area, probably via French are.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "n",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar c or n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "ar c or n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "aren",
"3": "ar",
"4": "aren",
"5": "ars",
"6": "arens",
"7": "ars",
"8": "arens",
"base": "ar",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
],
"id": "en-ar-sv-noun-lSBxhQ7~",
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hektar"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*arô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *arô.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ar m",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Eagles",
"orig": "sv:Eagles",
"parents": [
"Birds of prey",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eagle"
],
"id": "en-ar-sv-noun-5ztI91C-",
"links": [
[
"eagle",
"eagle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) eagle"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "ar",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English ar",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English ar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "R"
},
"expansion": "R",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English ar, the English name of the letter R/r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ar (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Latin letter names",
"orig": "tl:Latin letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the name of the Latin-script letter R, in the Filipino alphabet."
],
"id": "en-ar-tl-noun-2pH3eqAa",
"links": [
[
"R",
"R#Tagalog"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "titik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "di"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eyts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dyey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "key"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "enye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en dyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dobolyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eks"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "way"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in the Abakada alphabet",
"word": "ra"
},
{
"word": "ere"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐɾ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "عار",
"tr": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عار (ar)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَار"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَار (ʕār)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عار (ar), from Arabic عَار (ʕār).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "arlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "arı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "arlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (definite accusative arı, plural arlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "ar (definite accusative arı, plural arlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "shameless",
"word": "arsız"
},
{
"english": "act cheekily; arsızca davranmak; or sentence structure",
"word": "arsızlık yapmak"
},
{
"english": "unscrupulous; it is a fixed phrase and in negation only, see quotes.",
"word": "ar kalmamış"
},
{
"english": "cheeky bastard",
"tags": [
"offensive",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "arsız köpek"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "not very cheeky. ” \" Yes , okay . Even though you can be a little cheeky sometimes , I like it more when you are independent . You remind me of our youth ... when we used to flirt in adolescence . You had the same streak back then",
"ref": "2023 November 22, Owen Jones, Annwn’da yaşam: Willy jones'un ölümden sonraki hikâyesi (Annwn), Tektime",
"text": "... pek arsız değil . ” \" Evet , tamam . Bazen biraz arsız olsan da bağımsız olmanı daha çok seviyorum . Bana gençliğimizi hatırlatıyorsun ... Ergenlik çağında flört ettiğimiz zamanları . Sende aynı çizgi o zamanlarda vardı ... \" \" Öyle mi ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "No decency at all! When you were with him, you were playing the sister-in-law who stole his brother-in-law, it is written in everyone's book that this is shameful!” My sister was surprised for a moment, then said, \"Mother, you have changed a lot.\" My mother said, “Yes, I have changed, but I still...",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Mo Yan, İri Memeler ve Geniş Kalçalar (Dünya Edebiyatı), Can Yayınları",
"text": "... ar kalmamış! Sen onunla birlikteyken eniştesini çalan baldızı oynuyordun, herkesin kitabında bunun utanç verici olduğu yazar!” Ablam bir an şaşırdı, hemen arkasından, “Ana, sen çok değiştin,” dedi. Annem, “Evet, değiştim ama ben yine de ...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feeling of shame"
],
"id": "en-ar-tr-noun-Ppb39uHz"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French are.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "arlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "arı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "arlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (definite accusative arı, plural arlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "ar (definite accusative arı, plural arlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"are (unit of area)"
],
"id": "en-ar-tr-noun-XcZFEEvc",
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh ar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ar, from Proto-Brythonic *ar, from Proto-Celtic *ɸare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-personal-prep-literary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arnaf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arnoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arno m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arni f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arnynt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-personal-prep-colloquial",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arno i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arna i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arnon ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arnot ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arnat ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arnoch chi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arno fe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fo m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arni hi f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arnyn nhw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "triggers soft mutation or h-prothesis if before",
"4": "ugain"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers soft mutation or h-prothesis if before ugain)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on"
],
"id": "en-ar-cy-prep-uNMehScl",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hurry up, the train’s about to leave!",
"roman": "Brysiwch, mae’r trên ar fynd!",
"text": "King, Gareth (1993) Modern Welsh: A Comprehensive Grammar (Routledge Grammars), London and New York: Routledge, page 131",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about to (with a verbal noun)"
],
"id": "en-ar-cy-prep-yn6xPDm4",
"links": [
[
"about to",
"about to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "Middle English or",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "other"
},
"expansion": "other",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "auther"
},
"expansion": "auther",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āþor"
},
"expansion": "Old English āþor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āwþer"
},
"expansion": "āwþer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āhwæþer"
},
"expansion": "āhwæþer",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English or; partially contracted from other, auther, from Old English āþor, āwþer, āhwæþer.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Or any other thing that would comfort me,",
"ref": "1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 104",
"text": "Ar aany noor dhing at woode comfoort mee,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Good for not one thing; neither for the trace, nor the car.",
"ref": "1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 106",
"text": "Gooude var nat oan dhing, niether treesh ar thraame;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I would be poked into the mow or the stack up to the back of my head.",
"ref": "1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 106",
"text": "Ich woode be pitcht ee kurkeen, ar zippeen, to a coolaan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-ar-yol-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "or"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/"
},
{
"homophone": "oer"
},
{
"homophone": "owr"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "ar",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: ar, er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: ar, er"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: ar, er\nWelsh: ar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: ar, er\nWelsh: ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸare. Cognate with Old Irish ar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "*ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in front of"
],
"id": "en-ar-cel-bry-pro-prep-TY7IuR1u",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*aros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *aros. Cognate with Old Irish ar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ar m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ploughing, ploughed land"
],
"id": "en-ar-cel-bry-pro-noun-bP8bPhMV",
"links": [
[
"ploughing",
"ploughing"
],
[
"ploughed",
"ploughed"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Komi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "ар"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak: ар (ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Permyak: ар (ar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-kya",
"2": "ар"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Yazva: ар (ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Yazva: ар (ar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "ар"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: ар (ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Zyrian: ар (ar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "ар"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: ар (ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: ар (ar)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aräs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjastäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arlän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjaslän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ariś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arlań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjaslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aräʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*ar-"
},
"expansion": "*ar (stem *ar-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "urj-prm-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-ar-urj-prm-pro-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*wo"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsa",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Abinomn",
"lang_code": "bsa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Abinomn entries with incorrect language header",
"Abinomn lemmas",
"Abinomn nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Pometia pinnata"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian 1-syllable words",
"Albanian adjectives",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from French",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from French",
"Albanian terms derived from Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Albanian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Albanian uncountable nouns",
"sq:Chemical elements"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "artë"
},
{
"word": "praroj"
},
{
"word": "artar"
},
{
"word": "arturinë"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "la",
"3": "aurum",
"4": "",
"5": "gold"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurum (“gold”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin aurum (“gold”). Considering the rendering of Latin au- as Albanian ā-, it is a relatively archaic borrowing. Although Arbëresh dialects preserve the original Latin neuter, in standard Albanian it is masculine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ari",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "",
"3": "ari"
},
"expansion": "ar m (definite ari)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ari",
"3": "ar",
"4": "arin",
"5": "ari",
"6": "arit"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian terms with quotations",
"sq:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The temptations of her religion are more precious than (the) gold.",
"ref": "1555, Gjon Buzuku, Meshari",
"text": "Të provuomitë e fesë saj të jetë mā e pāçmuome se ari.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gold"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) gold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flori"
},
{
"word": "dukat"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"treasure, gem"
],
"links": [
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) treasure, gem"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thesar"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"golden thread"
],
"links": [
[
"golden",
"golden"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "NW Gheg",
"word": "ār"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian 1-syllable words",
"Albanian adjectives",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from French",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from French",
"Albanian terms derived from Latin",
"Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Albanian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Albanian uncountable nouns",
"sq:Chemical elements"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "la",
"3": "aurum",
"4": "",
"5": "gold"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurum (“gold”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin aurum (“gold”). Considering the rendering of Latin au- as Albanian ā-, it is a relatively archaic borrowing. Although Arbëresh dialects preserve the original Latin neuter, in standard Albanian it is masculine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "are",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{mp}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{fp}}}",
"head": "ar"
},
"expansion": "ar (feminine are)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ar"
},
"expansion": "ar (feminine are)",
"name": "sq-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He/she has a golden heart.",
"text": "Ai/ajo e ka zemrën ar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"golden"
],
"links": [
[
"golden",
"golden"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "artë"
},
{
"word": "flori"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"precious"
],
"links": [
[
"precious",
"precious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) precious"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "çmueshëm"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yellow; white, bright"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) yellow; white, bright"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verdhë"
},
{
"word": "lylc"
},
{
"word": "bardhë"
},
{
"word": "ndritshëm"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blonde, bright, light (hair)"
],
"links": [
[
"blonde",
"blonde"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) blonde, bright, light (hair)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biond"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "NW Gheg",
"word": "ār"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian 1-syllable words",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from French",
"Albanian terms derived from French",
"Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sq:Chemical elements"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are",
"4": "",
"5": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are (“are”)",
"name": "borrowed"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably via French are (“are”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arë",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "arët",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arëve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arëvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arësh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arëvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "arë",
"3": "ari",
"4": "arët"
},
"expansion": "ar m (plural arë, definite ari, definite plural arët)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"10": "arëve",
"11": "arit",
"12": "arëvet",
"13": "arësh",
"2": "arë",
"3": "ari",
"4": "arët",
"5": "ar",
"6": "arë",
"7": "arin",
"8": "arët",
"9": "ari"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(metric unit of measure:) 1 a = 100 (m²) square meters = ~119.6 square yards"
},
{
"text": "(abbrev.)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"are (unit of area; abbrev. a)"
],
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"a",
"a"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "NW Gheg",
"word": "ār"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "aro",
"4": "arō"
},
"expansion": "Latin arō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ara"
},
"expansion": "Romanian ara",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin arō. Compare Daco-Romanian ara, ar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "arã",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aratã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "aratã",
"pres3s": "arã"
},
"expansion": "ar first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative arã, past participle aratã)",
"name": "rup-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "araci"
},
{
"word": "arare"
},
{
"word": "arari"
},
{
"word": "arat"
},
{
"word": "aratru"
},
{
"word": "arãtor"
},
{
"word": "arãturã"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Aromanian verbs",
"Latin links with redundant target parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"to plough"
],
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aru"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "arlanmaq"
},
{
"sense": "arsız",
"word": "arsızcasına"
},
{
"sense": "arsız",
"word": "arsızlıq"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَار"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَار (ʕār)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ي ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَار (ʕār).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "arlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar (definite accusative arı, plural arlar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Arabic",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from the Arabic root ع ي ر",
"Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Azerbaijani terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"feeling of shame"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑr/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Zardabi Bakuvi-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-ar.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-ar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-ar.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-ar.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Baku"
],
"text": "Audio (Baku)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "utanma"
},
{
"word": "abır"
},
{
"word": "həya"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-both",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arraren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "arraz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "arrean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "arreko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arretaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arreraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arretaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"inanimate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arrarengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arretik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arretatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"inanimate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
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}
],
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"args": {
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"expansion": "ar inan or anim",
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],
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"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-both"
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],
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"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque inanimate nouns",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque nouns with multiple animacies",
"Basque terms with audio links"
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"glosses": [
"male"
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"links": [
[
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"male"
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"tags": [
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],
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"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-ar.wav",
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"text": "Audio"
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"word": "an"
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{
"word": "al"
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"categories": [
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"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas"
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"glosses": [
"the"
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"links": [
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"the",
"the"
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}
],
"word": "ar"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "ar",
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"word": "ai"
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{
"word": "nei"
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{
"word": "-ei"
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{
"word": "omw"
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{
"word": "om"
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{
"word": "noum"
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{
"word": "-om"
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{
"word": "an"
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{
"word": "noun"
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{
"word": "-an"
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{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "ämach"
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{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "nöu̇mnöüch"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "-em-ach"
},
{
"word": "ämi"
},
{
"word": "ami"
},
{
"word": "noumi"
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{
"word": "-emi"
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{
"word": "nour"
},
{
"word": "-er"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"Chuukese determiners",
"Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuukese lemmas"
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"glosses": [
"third person plural general possessive; their"
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"links": [
[
"their",
"their"
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]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Cimbrian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Cimbrian lemmas",
"Cimbrian masculine nouns",
"Cimbrian nouns",
"Cimbrian pronouns",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German",
"cim:Maples"
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{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ahorn"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ahorn"
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"expansion": "German Ahorn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ahorn, from Old High German ahorn. Cognate with German Ahorn.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
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"cat2": "",
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [
"Luserna Cimbrian"
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"glosses": [
"maple, maple tree"
],
"links": [
[
"maple",
"maple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Luserna) maple, maple tree"
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"tags": [
"Luserna",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni"
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"word": "aorn"
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],
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{
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{
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],
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "he",
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"Cimbrian short forms",
"Cimbrian terms with usage examples",
"Sette Comuni Cimbrian"
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"examples": [
{
"english": "He comes running.",
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],
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"Short for èar (“he”)."
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"links": [
[
"èar",
"èar#Cimbrian"
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],
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"(Sette Comuni) Short for èar (“he”)."
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"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
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}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
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"expansion": "French are",
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{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "la",
"3": "area"
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"expansion": "Latin area",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French are, created during the French Revolution as a learned formation from Latin area, a piece of level ground.",
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{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "ar",
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},
{
"form": "ary",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "aru",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aru",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "arům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ary",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "are",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "ary",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "aru",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ary",
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"tags": [
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}
],
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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"name": "cs-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
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"related": [
{
"word": "hektar"
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
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"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from French",
"Czech terms derived from French",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
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],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːˀr",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːˀr/1 syllable"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "arre"
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{
"word": "arret"
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],
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"expansion": "Old Norse ørr",
"name": "inh"
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],
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{
"form": "arret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "arret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrene",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arrets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arrenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"10": "ar",
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"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar n (singular definite arret, plural indefinite ar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"stem": "arr"
},
"expansion": "ar n (singular definite arret, plural indefinite ar)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"stem": "arr"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "arrenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ars",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "arrets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "ars",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "arrene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ar",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "arret",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ar"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scar"
],
"links": [
[
"scar",
"scar"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑːˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːˀr"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːˀr",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːˀr/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "ørr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ørr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ørr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "arre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of arre"
],
"links": [
[
"arre",
"arre#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑːˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːˀr"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːˀr",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːˀr/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "area",
"4": "ārea",
"5": "open space"
},
"expansion": "Latin ārea (“open space”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French are, from Latin ārea (“open space”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "ar",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "aren",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar c (singular definite aren, plural indefinite ar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "ar c (singular definite aren, plural indefinite ar)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "arene",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "ars",
"7": "arenes"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "arenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ars",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "arens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "ars",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "arene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ar",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "aren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "ar"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
],
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑːˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːˀr"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch back-formations",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑr"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "in arren moede"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "arre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch arre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "erre"
},
"expansion": "erre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "irre"
},
"expansion": "irre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*irri"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *irri",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*irzijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *irzijaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch arre, erre, irre, from Old Dutch *irri, from Proto-Germanic *irzijaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arder",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "arst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar (comparative arder, superlative arst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sorry, sad, regrettable"
],
"links": [
[
"sorry",
"sorry"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"regrettable",
"regrettable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) sorry, sad, regrettable"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-ar.ogg/Nl-ar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-ar.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch back-formations",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑr"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "arrenslee"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from arrenslee",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from arrenslee (see there for further etymology).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arretje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "arretje",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ar m or f (plural arren, diminutive arretje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arrenslee"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sledge"
],
"links": [
[
"sledge",
"sledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) sledge"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-ar.ogg/Nl-ar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-ar.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "German er",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German er.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"East Central German lemmas",
"East Central German pronouns",
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"he"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) he"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English particles",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English two-letter words",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹ",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹə/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɹ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɹ/1 syllable",
"Singapore English"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ar-dropping"
},
{
"word": "arless"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: ar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "",
"4": "*ar"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *ar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "arres",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "arres pl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "",
"3": "*er"
},
"expansion": "*er",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *ar, arres pl, from earlier *er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar (plural ars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "letter"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "gee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "aitch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "jay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "cue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ess"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "tee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "double-u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ex"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "wye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zed"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Latin letter names"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "All the ars in the inscription.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Will Rogers, The Stonking Steps, page 170",
"text": "I have drunk en-ee-cee-tee-ay-ar from the ef-ell-oh-doubleyou-ee-ar-ess in his gee-ay-ar-dee-ee-en many a time.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 CCEB, Communications Instructions Radiotelephone Procedures: ACP125 (G), p. 3-5",
"text": "RV [is spoken] as \"ar-vee\" instead of \"I SPELL Romeo Victor\"."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter R."
],
"links": [
[
"R",
"R#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈäːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔār",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آر"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ar",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "আর"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ar",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "အာရ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erra"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ro"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "err"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "är"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ärrä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ar",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αρ"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "rō"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ār",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "आर"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "re"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ear"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ruis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "āru",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "アール"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "areu",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "아르"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ār",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "आर"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "èrra"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "er",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âr",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "آر"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ar",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"English",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ар"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "er",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "эр"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ер"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "er"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erre"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ra (Abakada)"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"english": "Abecedario alphabet",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "ere"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "aa",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "อาร์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "re"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "e-rờ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"word": "rờ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "name of the letter R, r",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English particles",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English two-letter words",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹ",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹə/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɹ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɹ/1 syllable",
"Singapore English"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oh ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "arr"
}
],
"categories": [
"British English",
"West Country English",
"West Midlands English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of arr"
],
"links": [
[
"arr",
"arr#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, West Country, West Midlands) Alternative form of arr"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"West-Country",
"West-Midlands",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈäːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English particles",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English two-letter words",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹ",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹə/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɹ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɹ/1 syllable",
"Singapore English"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "particle",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "en-part"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "arr"
}
],
"categories": [
"British English",
"West Country English",
"West Midlands English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of arr"
],
"links": [
[
"arr",
"arr#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, West Country, West Midlands) Alternative form of arr"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"West-Country",
"West-Midlands",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈäːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English particles",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English two-letter words",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹ",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹə/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɹ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɹ/1 syllable",
"Singapore English"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "are"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1570, Roger Ascham, The Scholemaster",
"text": "But commonlie, the fairest bodies, ar bestowed on the foulest purposes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of are"
],
"links": [
[
"are",
"are#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈäːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ar.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English particles",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English two-letter words",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹ",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹə",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹə/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɹ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɹ/1 syllable",
"Singapore English"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "particle",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "en-part"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "question particle",
"word": "ah"
}
],
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"Manglish",
"Singlish"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ah (question particle)"
],
"links": [
[
"ah",
"ah#Etymology 2"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Manglish, Singlish) Alternative form of ah (question particle)"
],
"tags": [
"Manglish",
"Singlish",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈäːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɹ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹə"
},
{
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adverbs",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "aar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese aar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "aere"
},
"expansion": "aere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "aer",
"4": "aēr"
},
"expansion": "Latin aēr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese aar, from an older aere, from Latin aēr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ar m (plural ares)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"air"
],
"links": [
[
"air",
"air"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɾ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aire"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adverbs",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "gl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"furthermore, in addition"
],
"links": [
[
"furthermore",
"furthermore"
],
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) furthermore, in addition"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"never"
],
"links": [
[
"never",
"never"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) never"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar̃",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "ar̃",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar̃",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"2": "ar̃"
},
"expansion": "ar̃",
"name": "ha-pos"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar̃"
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa interjections",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"damn it"
],
"links": [
[
"damn it",
"damn it"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔár/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔár]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish phrasal verbs with particle (ar)",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "on account of",
"word": "ar aba"
},
{
"english": "in front of, opposite, facing",
"word": "ar aghaidh"
},
{
"english": "back",
"word": "ar ais"
},
{
"english": "on the spur of the moment",
"word": "ar ala na huaire"
},
{
"english": "in sight",
"word": "ar amharc"
},
{
"english": "firstly, first of all",
"word": "ar an gcéad dul síos"
},
{
"english": "at any rate, anyway, anyhow",
"word": "ar aon chaoi"
},
{
"english": "a while ago; in a while, presently, by and by",
"word": "ar ball"
},
{
"word": "ar bith"
},
{
"english": "mad, furious, on the warpath",
"word": "ar buile"
},
{
"english": "going on, happening, afoot; established, set up",
"word": "ar bun"
},
{
"english": "at all, any at all",
"word": "ar chor ar bith"
},
{
"english": "behind, in back of",
"word": "ar chúl"
},
{
"english": "at first",
"word": "ar dtús"
},
{
"english": "still; all, fully; always; quite, clean; altogether; away",
"word": "ar fad"
},
{
"english": "for, during",
"word": "ar feadh"
},
{
"english": "missing",
"word": "ar iarraidh"
},
{
"english": "lodging; in lodgings",
"word": "ar lóistín"
},
{
"english": "in the morning",
"word": "ar maidin"
},
{
"english": "drunk",
"word": "ar meisce"
},
{
"english": "on the ropes",
"word": "ar na rópaí"
},
{
"word": "ar ndóiche"
},
{
"english": "of course",
"word": "ar ndóigh"
},
{
"english": "in the style or manner of, like",
"word": "ar nós"
},
{
"english": "to spite",
"word": "ar olca le"
},
{
"english": "open",
"word": "ar oscailt"
},
{
"english": "upon his/her/their; when he/she/they",
"word": "arna"
},
{
"english": "upon our; when we",
"word": "arnár"
},
{
"english": "put on",
"word": "cuir ar"
},
{
"english": "put in order, fix, repair; fix up",
"word": "cuir caoi ar"
},
{
"english": "punish",
"word": "cuir pionós ar"
},
{
"english": "over and above",
"word": "de bhreis ar"
},
{
"english": "for the sake of; disposed to, intending to",
"word": "de gheall ar"
},
{
"word": "déan caimiléireacht ar"
},
{
"word": "déan cneámhaireacht ar"
},
{
"english": "find fault with/in",
"word": "faigh locht ar"
},
{
"english": "cheat",
"word": "feall ar"
},
{
"english": "confiscate",
"word": "gabh seilbh ar"
},
{
"english": "on account of",
"word": "i ngeall ar"
},
{
"english": "on account of, because of, concerning",
"word": "mar gheall ar"
},
{
"english": "call; make, cause, compel",
"word": "tabhair ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "for"
},
"expansion": "ar (“for”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare",
"4": "",
"5": "in front of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pr̥h₂i"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂i",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παρά",
"3": "",
"4": "beside"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “beside”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fore"
},
"expansion": "English fore",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "for",
"3": "",
"4": "on"
},
"expansion": "for (“on”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*uɸor",
"4": "",
"5": "over, on"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸor (“over, on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "war"
},
"expansion": "Breton war",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upér"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upér",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑπέρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ofer"
},
"expansion": "Old English ofer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "íar",
"3": "",
"4": "after"
},
"expansion": "íar (“after”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*eɸirom",
"4": "",
"5": "after, behind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *eɸirom (“after, behind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁epi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "air"
},
"expansion": "air",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a conflation of three Old Irish prepositions:\n# ar (“for”) (triggering lenition), from Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂i. Cognates include Ancient Greek παρά (pará, “beside”) and English fore.\n# for (“on”) (triggering no mutation), from Proto-Celtic *uɸor (“over, on”) (compare Welsh ar, Breton war), from Proto-Indo-European *upér (compare Latin super, Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér), Old English ofer).\n# íar (“after”) (triggering eclipsis), from Proto-Celtic *eɸirom (“after, behind”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi.\nThe pronunciation is taken from the third-person singular masculine inflected form air, although the spellings remain distinct in the standard language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "references but lenition in qualified",
"tags": [
"triggers-no-mutation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "particularized references",
"tags": [
"triggers-no-mutation",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "in a few fixed expressions",
"tags": [
"triggers-eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-prep-infl\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ormsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ort",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ortsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "air",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airsean",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uirthi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uirthise",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "orainne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oraibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oraibhse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orthu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orthusan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers no mutation in general references but lenition in qualified or particularized references",
"6": "",
"7": "triggers eclipsis in a few fixed expressions",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (plus dative, triggers no mutation in general references but lenition in qualified or particularized references, triggers eclipsis in a few fixed expressions)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "-l",
"desc": "triggers eclipsis in a few fixed expressions"
},
"expansion": "ar (plus dative, triggers no mutation in general references but lenition in qualified or particularized references, triggers eclipsis in a few fixed expressions)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl": "orainn",
"1sg": "orm",
"2pl": "oraibh",
"2sg": "ort",
"3pl": "orthu",
"3sgf": "uirthi",
"3sgm": "air",
"3sgmem": "airsean"
},
"name": "ga-prep-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “Joy is on me.”)",
"roman": "I am glad.",
"text": "Tá áthas orm.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(literally, “Hunger is on me.”)",
"roman": "I am hungry.",
"text": "Tá ocras orm.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(literally, “A cold is on me.”)",
"roman": "I have a cold.",
"text": "Tá slaghdán orm.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used with a variety of nouns to indicate feelings and minor medical conditions"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "trembling",
"text": "ar crith",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hovering",
"text": "ar foluain",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "for sale",
"text": "ar díol",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used with a verbal noun to indicate a state"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "when I get/got up; upon my rising",
"text": "ar éirí dom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upon (with a verbal noun plus personal form of do indicating the subject of the verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"do",
"do#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "when he comes/came; on his coming",
"text": "ar a theacht / arna theacht",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "when I (had) completed it; upon my completion of it",
"text": "ar a chríochnú dom / arna chríochnú dom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upon (with a (“his, her, their”)—indicating the subject of an intransitive verb or the object of a transitive verb—plus verbal noun to indicate completion of an action)"
],
"links": [
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"a",
"a#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We had to analyse fragments abstracted from a text.",
"text": "Bhí orainn anailís a dhéanamh ar bhlúirí a bhí bainte as téacs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must, have to"
],
"links": [
[
"bí",
"bí#Irish"
],
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"have to",
"have to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in conjunction with the verb bí) must, have to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in conjunction with the verb bí"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛɾʲ/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish interrogative particles",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Irish terms suffixed with -r"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "an",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "an + -r",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "an + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except of past autonomous forms",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"cat2": "interrogative particles"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"english": "used with non-past tenses and in the past tense of some irregular verbs",
"word": "an"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Did you hear me?",
"text": "Ar chuala tú mé?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don’t know if/whether he sang the song.",
"text": "Níl a fhios agam ar chas sé an t-amhrán.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Did the cat drink the milk?",
"text": "Ar ól an cat an bainne?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Was the seed sown?",
"text": "Ar cuireadh an síol?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form direct and indirect questions"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Were you a teacher?",
"text": "Ar mhúinteoir tú?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form direct and indirect copular questions; used before consonants"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish particles",
"Irish pronouns",
"Irish relative pronouns",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Irish terms suffixed with -r"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "a + -r",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "a + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except of past autonomous forms",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"3": "triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"english": "used with non-past tenses and with the past of some irregular verbs",
"word": "a"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the chair the boy sat on",
"text": "an chathaoir ar shuigh an gasúr air",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the girl whose cat drank the milk",
"text": "an cailín ar ól a cat an bainne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the field the seed was sown in",
"text": "an gort ar cuireadh an síol ann",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces an indirect relative clause"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish particles",
"Irish pronouns",
"Irish relative pronouns",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Irish terms suffixed with -r"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "a",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "a + -r",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "a + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except of past autonomous forms",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs",
"cat2": "relative pronouns",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs",
"type": "relative"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs)",
"name": "ga-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "form used with non-past tenses and with the past of some irregular verbs",
"word": "a"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That’s all that I saw there.",
"text": "Sin ar chonnaic mé ann.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Did you understand all that was sung?",
"text": "Ar thuig tú ar canadh?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I bought whatever you paid for.",
"text": "Cheannaigh mé ar íoc tú as.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all that, whatever"
],
"links": [
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"whatever",
"whatever"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish links with manual fragments",
"Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Irish terms suffixed with -r"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "an",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "an + -r",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "an + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "except of past autonomous forms",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"3": "triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms; used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"english": "form used with non-past tenses and with the past of some irregular verbs",
"word": "an"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Did he ask whether she married?",
"text": "Ar iarr sé ar phós sí?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a direct or indirect interrogative"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish links with manual fragments",
"Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Irish terms suffixed with -r"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "an",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "an + -r",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "an + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in the past",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"3": "copular form used before consonants and nouns beginning with vowels; triggers lenition in the past/conditional"
},
"expansion": "ar (copular form used before consonants and nouns beginning with vowels; triggers lenition in the past/conditional)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"word": "Main clauses"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ní"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "nach"
},
{
"word": "Direct relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "Indirect relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"word": "Other subordinate clauses"
},
{
"word": "gur"
},
{
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"word": "ba"
},
{
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"word": "níor"
},
{
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"word": "nár"
},
{
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"word": "abv"
},
{
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"word": "gura"
},
{
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"word": "nára"
},
{
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"word": "Simple copular forms"
},
{
"word": "cá"
},
{
"word": "cár"
},
{
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"word": "cé"
},
{
"word": "cér"
},
{
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"word": "dá"
},
{
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"word": "de/do"
},
{
"word": "dar"
},
{
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"word": "faoi"
},
{
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"word": "má"
},
{
"word": "más"
},
{
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"word": "mura"
},
{
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"word": "murar"
},
{
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"english": "prep.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"roman": "conj.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ós"
},
{
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"word": "trí"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"word": "trínarbhv"
},
{
"word": "Compound copular forms"
},
{
"word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the man whose son is a teacher",
"text": "an fear ar múinteoir a mhac",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the man whose son is a fisherman",
"text": "an fear ar iascaire a mhac",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces an indirect relative clause; present/future tense"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the man whose son was a teacher",
"text": "an fear ar mhúinteoir a mhac",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces an indirect relative clause; past/conditional tense"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Would you like a cup of tea?",
"text": "Ar mhaith leat cupán tae?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don’t know if she would like a cup of tea.",
"text": "Níl a fhios agam ar mhaith léi cupán tae.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces a direct or indirect interrogative; past/conditional tense"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish defective verbs",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "ol"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish ol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ol"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ol",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish ol, from Old Irish ol.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "defective verbs"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "used with other persons and with full nouns",
"word": "arsa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Come in,” he said.",
"text": "“Tar isteach,” ar seisean.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“I don’t understand,” she says.",
"text": "“Ní thuigim,” ar sise.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“Why?” they said.",
"text": "“Cén fáth?” ar siadsan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"said, says"
],
"links": [
[
"said",
"said"
],
[
"says",
"says"
]
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"usually"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "air",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a air",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "air",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an air",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "har",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-ar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "air",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar m (genitive singular air)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "air",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "ar m (genitive singular air)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "r",
"3": "ir"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "plough",
"word": "air"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of air (“plough”)"
],
"links": [
[
"air",
"air#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms",
"ga:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"tillage"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"tillage",
"tillage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, agriculture) tillage"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"àr"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to the, at the",
"word": "a er"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian contractions",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ar",
"Rhymes:Italian/ar/1 syllable",
"Romanesco Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of a er (“to the, at the”)."
],
"links": [
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
],
[
"er",
"er#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rome",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rome) Contraction of a er (“to the, at the”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Jamaican Creole conjunctions",
"Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Jamaican Creole lemmas",
"Jamaican Creole pronouns",
"Jamaican Creole terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "or",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English or",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "Derived from English or",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from English or.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Jamaican Creole lemmas",
"Jamaican Creole pronouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"her"
],
"links": [
[
"her",
"her"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आरा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आरा (ārā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ólos",
"4": "*h₁óleh₂",
"5": "awl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁óleh₂ (“awl”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ahle"
},
"expansion": "German Ahle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "awl"
},
"expansion": "English awl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit आरा (ārā), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óleh₂ (“awl”). Cognate with German Ahle, English awl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kalasha entries with incorrect language header",
"Kalasha lemmas",
"Kalasha nouns",
"Kalasha terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Kalasha terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Kalasha terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Kalasha terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"glosses": [
"awl"
],
"links": [
[
"awl",
"awl"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "aav-khs-pro",
"3": "*ʔaːr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khasian *ʔaːr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ɓaar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɓaar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Pnar ar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blr",
"2": "lál"
},
"expansion": "Blang lál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "ʼbar"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar ʼbar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ពីរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese hai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sat",
"2": "ᱵᱟᱨ"
},
"expansion": "Santali ᱵᱟᱨ (bar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *ʔaːr, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɓaar. Cognate with Pnar ar, Blang lál, Bahnar ʼbar, Khmer ពីរ (pii), Vietnamese hai, Santali ᱵᱟᱨ (bar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "numerals"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khasi",
"lang_code": "kha",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khasi cardinal numbers",
"Khasi entries with incorrect language header",
"Khasi lemmas",
"Khasi numerals",
"Khasi terms derived from Proto-Khasian",
"Khasi terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Khasi terms inherited from Proto-Khasian"
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ár"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ár",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "with"
},
"expansion": "Latvian ar (“with”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "and"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ar (“and”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ár. Cognates include Latvian ar (“with”) and dialectal Lithuanian ar (“and”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ instrumental"
},
"expansion": "ar (+ instrumental)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latgalian lemmas",
"Latgalian prepositions",
"Latgalian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latgalian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latgalian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-instrumental"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈâr]"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian prepositions",
"Latvian prepositions with instrumental",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "whether, if, and"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ar (“whether, if, and”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρα",
"3": "",
"4": "then"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- Cognate with Lithuanian ar (“whether, if, and”), Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "with instrumental",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (with instrumental)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ins"
},
"expansion": "ar (with instrumental)",
"name": "lv-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-instrumental"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian prepositions",
"Latvian prepositions with instrumental",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "whether, if, and"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ar (“whether, if, and”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρα",
"3": "",
"4": "then"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- Cognate with Lithuanian ar (“whether, if, and”), Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "art"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## third-person plural present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "art"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## third-person plural present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "art"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n## second/third-person singular present indicative\n## third-person plural present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of art:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "art"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperative of art"
],
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"art",
"art#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of art"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "art"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural imperative of art"
],
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"art",
"art#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of art"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian conjunctions",
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-",
"t": "thus, so"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“thus, so”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "",
"4": "whether, if, with"
},
"expansion": "Latvian ar (“whether, if, with”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρα",
"3": "",
"4": "then"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“thus, so”), thought to be a specialized conjunctional usage of the Proto-Indo-European root's usual \"to fit\" meaning. Cognate with Latvian ar (“whether, if, with”), Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar̃",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "ar̃"
},
"expansion": "ar̃",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"english": "word with the same function in Polish, which has significant historical presence in Lithuania",
"word": "czy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you want to eat?",
"text": "Ar norite valgyti?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't know whether that is true or not.",
"text": "Nežinau, ar tai tiesa, ar ne.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whether, if"
],
"links": [
[
"whether",
"whether"
],
[
"if",
"if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) whether, if"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) and"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "English ar",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English ar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar-ar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"ku": "-",
"mu": "-",
"nya": "-"
},
"expansion": "ar (plural ar-ar)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "huruf"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "di"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "hec"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "je"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dabel yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eks"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "way"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zed"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages using lite templates",
"ms:Latin letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter R/r."
],
"links": [
[
"R",
"R#Malay"
],
[
"r",
"r#Malay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa(r)/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa(r)]",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar/",
"note": "Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈar]",
"note": "Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Indonesian",
"word": "er"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"letter",
"name"
],
"word": "ra"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English determiners",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiners"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "their",
"word": "here"
}
],
"categories": [
"Kentish Middle English",
"West Midland Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“their”)"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English:_their"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Kent and West Midlands) Alternative form of here (“their”)"
],
"tags": [
"Kent",
"West-Midlands",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "honour",
"word": "ore"
}
],
"categories": [
"Northern Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ore (“honour”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore#Middle_English:_honour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern) Alternative form of ore (“honour”)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh prepositions",
"Middle Welsh pronouns",
"Middle Welsh relative pronouns",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Middle Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "thereupon",
"word": "ar hynny"
},
{
"english": "from upon",
"word": "y ar"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *ar, from Proto-Celtic *ɸare.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "triggers lenition"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers lenition)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on, upon"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet",
"roman": "Pwyll Pendefig Dyfed was lord of the seven cantrefs of Dyfed.",
"text": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet a oed yn arglwyd ar seith cantref Dyuet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, of (of a ruler with respect to the area ruled)"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh pronouns",
"Middle Welsh relative pronouns",
"Middle Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "relative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whoever does not come with obedience shall be compelled by the force of swords.",
"ref": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet",
"text": "Ar ny del yn uuyd, kymmeller o nerth cledyueu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"he/she who, whoever"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"whoever",
"whoever"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "What is the different mind that is in him tonight than that which has been since a year ago tonight?",
"ref": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet",
"text": "Pa amgen uedwl yssyd yndaw ef heno noc ar a uu yr blwydyn y heno?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that which, whatever"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"whatever",
"whatever"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for gender in Northern Kurdish entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ardû"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*āθ(a)r-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *āθ(a)r-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HáHtr̥š"
},
"expansion": "*HáHtr̥š",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HáHtr̥š",
"4": "",
"5": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eh₁ter-",
"4": "",
"5": "fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *āθ(a)r-, from *HáHtr̥š, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ئار",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî arî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan aran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "ئار"
},
"expansion": "ar m (Arabic spelling ئار)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agir"
},
{
"word": "alav"
},
{
"word": "pêt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ash, ashes"
],
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
],
[
"ashes",
"ashes"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for gender in Northern Kurdish entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ئار",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî arî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan aran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "ئار"
},
"expansion": "ar m (Arabic spelling ئار)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "flour",
"word": "ard"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ard (“flour”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ard",
"ard#Northern Kurdish"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for gender in Northern Kurdish entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar ?",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shame, disgrace"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "'ar"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
],
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "argon"
}
],
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of argon."
],
"links": [
[
"argon",
"argon#Northern Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dekar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eHs-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are",
"4": "",
"5": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are (“are”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "area",
"4": "ārea",
"5": "a piece of level ground, vacant ground, house ground"
},
"expansion": "Latin ārea (“a piece of level ground, vacant ground, house ground”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*āzeā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *āzeā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eHs-e-yeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-e-yeh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eHs-",
"3": "",
"4": "to become dry, burn; hearth, ashes"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eHs- (“to become dry, burn; hearth, ashes”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*āreā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *āreā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eh₂rh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "threshing tool"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eh₂rh₃- (“threshing tool”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French are (“are”), from Latin ārea (“a piece of level ground, vacant ground, house ground”), either from Proto-Italic *āzeā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eHs- (“to become dry, burn; hearth, ashes”), or from Proto-Italic *āreā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂r-e-yeh₂, from *h₂eh₂rh₃- (“threshing tool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
"nb:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"an are, area of 100 square metres"
],
"links": [
[
"are",
"are#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dekar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "area"
},
"expansion": "Latin area",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French are, from Latin area.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin",
"nn:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"an are, area of 100 square metres"
],
"links": [
[
"are",
"are#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English ō-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"ang:Metals"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "help, kindness",
"word": "ārstafas"
},
{
"english": "worldly honour",
"word": "woroldār"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ore",
"alts": "1",
"id": "honour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ore, oore, or, ȝore; aore, are, ære; ar, are",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ore, oore, or, ȝore; aore, are, ære; ar, are"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "honour"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aiʀu",
"4": "",
"5": "respect, honour"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aiʀu (“respect, honour”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ehre"
},
"expansion": "German Ehre",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *aiʀu (“respect, honour”). Cognate with German Ehre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ār f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "ār"
},
"expansion": "ār f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ār"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "āra,āre",
"3": "āre",
"4": "āra,āre",
"5": "āre",
"6": "āra",
"7": "āre",
"8": "ārum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A loner oft waits a grace for himself,\nCreator's mercy, even if he is sorrowful",
"text": "Exeter Book, The Wanderer\nOft him ānhaga · āre gebīdeð,\nMetudes miltse, · þēah þe hē mōdcearig",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honour, glory, grace"
],
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"glory",
"glory"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "āre"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"ang:Metals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ora",
"3": "ōra"
},
"expansion": "ōra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ore",
"id": "ore",
"qq": "merged with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">ōra</i>"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ore (merged with ōra)\nEnglish: ore\nScots: ure, uir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ore (merged with ōra)\nEnglish: ore\nScots: ure, uir"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brass"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aiʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aiʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "eir",
"3": "",
"4": "brass, copper"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eir (“brass, copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ehern",
"3": "",
"4": "of metal, of iron"
},
"expansion": "German ehern (“of metal, of iron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌹𐌶",
"3": "",
"4": "ore"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌶 (aiz, “ore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*áyos",
"4": "*áyos, h₂éyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *áyos, h₂éyos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oer",
"3": "",
"4": "iron-holding earth"
},
"expansion": "Dutch oer (“iron-holding earth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aes",
"3": "",
"4": "bronze, copper"
},
"expansion": "Latin aes (“bronze, copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (aiiah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अयस्",
"3": "",
"4": "copper, iron",
"tr": "áyas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अयस् (áyas, “copper, iron”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *aiʀ. Cognate with Old Norse eir (“brass, copper”), German ehern (“of metal, of iron”), Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌶 (aiz, “ore”), from Proto-Indo-European *áyos, h₂éyos. Compare Dutch oer (“iron-holding earth”). Compare Latin aes (“bronze, copper”), Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (aiiah), Sanskrit अयस् (áyas, “copper, iron”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ār n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "ār"
},
"expansion": "ār n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ār"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "ār",
"3": "ār",
"4": "ār",
"5": "āres",
"6": "āra",
"7": "āre",
"8": "ārum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ore, brass, copper"
],
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore"
],
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English ō-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"ang:Metals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ore",
"id": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ore, hore, oore; are, aurre\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ore, hore, oore; are, aurre\nEnglish: oar\nScots: air"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "oar"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airu",
"4": "",
"5": "oar",
"id": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airu (“oar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airō",
"4": "",
"5": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airō (“oar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ár",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "åre"
},
"expansion": "Danish åre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "åra"
},
"expansion": "Swedish åra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *airu (“oar”), from Proto-Germanic *airō (“oar”). Cognate with Old Norse ár, Danish åre, Swedish åra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ār f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "ār"
},
"expansion": "ār f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ār"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "āra,āre",
"3": "āre",
"4": "āra,āre",
"5": "āre",
"6": "āra",
"7": "āre",
"8": "ārum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oar"
],
"links": [
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"ang:Metals"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airu",
"4": "",
"5": "messenger",
"id": "messenger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airu (“messenger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "eru",
"3": "ēru"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon ēru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "árr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse árr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃 (airus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-West Germanic *airu (“messenger”), from Proto-Germanic *airuz. Cognate with Old Saxon ēru, Old Norse árr, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃 (airus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ār",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ār m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ār"
},
"expansion": "ār m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ār"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "āras",
"3": "ār",
"4": "āras",
"5": "āres",
"6": "āra",
"7": "āre",
"8": "ārum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am Hrothgar's herald and officer.",
"ref": "8ᵗʰ-11ᵗʰ century, Beowulf, ll. 335-6",
"text": "Ic eom Hroðgares ar ond ombiht.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messenger, herald"
],
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"herald",
"herald"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"angel"
],
"links": [
[
"angel",
"angel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"missionary"
],
"links": [
[
"missionary",
"missionary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːr/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese adverbs",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: er"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "re-",
"4": "",
"5": "again"
},
"expansion": "Latin re- (“again”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Latin re- (“again”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 90 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/204small.gif] facsimile])",
"text": "& ar ſẽ (com)panneira u a de(us) (con)cebiſte\nand also without equal when you conceived God"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also#English"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "(He) started working again on his unfinished work",
"ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 274 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/493small.gif] facsimile])",
"text": "na obra que leyxara / por fazer ar começou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish conjunctions",
"Old Irish determiners",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish possessive determiners",
"Old Irish prepositions",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cid ara"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "for"
},
"expansion": "for",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "íar"
},
"expansion": "íar",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "conflated with for and íar"
},
"expansion": "(conflated with for and íar)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ar (conflated with for and íar)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare",
"4": "",
"5": "in front of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "*pr̥h₂í"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂í",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παρά",
"3": "παραί",
"4": "beside"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παραί (paraí, “beside”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "for",
"3": "fore"
},
"expansion": "Old English fore",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "for"
},
"expansion": "English for",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fore"
},
"expansion": "fore",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂í. Cognates include Ancient Greek παραί (paraí, “beside”) and Old English fore (modern English for and fore).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-prep-infl\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "airium",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erumm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erumsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airiut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aurut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ærut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "erutsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airiu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airiund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erunn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erond",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eronn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airriun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "airib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airibsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airiubsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airiuibsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eruibsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airiu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airriu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erriu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erthu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airthiu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airtho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airiusom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "airriusom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "errusom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "erriusom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "with accusative or dative"
},
"expansion": "ar (with accusative or dative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl": "airiund, erunn, erund, erond, eronn, airriun, airund",
"1sg": "airium, erum, erumm, erom",
"1sg-em": "erumsa",
"2pl": "airib",
"2pl-em": "airibsi, airiu(i)bsi, eruibsi",
"2sg": "airiut, aurut, erut, ærut, airut",
"2sg-em": "erutsu",
"3pl-acc": "air(r)iu, err(i)u, erro, erthu, airthiu, airtho",
"3pl-acc-em": "air(r)iusom, err(i)usom",
"3pl-dat": "airib, airaib",
"3sgf-acc": "airri, airre",
"3sgm-acc": "airi",
"3sgm-dat": "airiu"
},
"name": "sga-prep-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for, for the sake of, because of"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"for the sake of",
"for the sake of"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "fo bíth"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "dáig"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "dég"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish conjunctions",
"Old Irish determiners",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish possessive determiners",
"Old Irish prepositions",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare",
"4": "",
"5": "in front of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "*pr̥h₂í"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂í",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παρά",
"3": "παραί",
"4": "beside"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παραί (paraí, “beside”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "for",
"3": "fore"
},
"expansion": "Old English fore",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "for"
},
"expansion": "English for",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fore"
},
"expansion": "fore",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂í. Cognates include Ancient Greek παραί (paraí, “beside”) and Old English fore (modern English for and fore).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "for, since",
"word": "air"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of air (“for, since”)"
],
"links": [
[
"air",
"air#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "hóre"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "fo bíth"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "arindí"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "ol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:ar",
"word": "dég"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish determiners",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish possessive determiners",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ár"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ár",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ár"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*anserom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *anserom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥serōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥serōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wéy",
"3": "*nos",
"4": "we, us"
},
"expansion": "*nos (“we, us”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "unser"
},
"expansion": "German unser",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *anserom, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥serōm, from *nos (“we, us”); compare German unser.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "triggers eclipsis",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers eclipsis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"our"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"our",
"our"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-eclipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "år"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: år",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: år"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "ár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ár",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jērą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ár, from Proto-Germanic *jērą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āreno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āromen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "āra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "āranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": "ār"
},
"expansion": "ār n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ār"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "ārin",
"api": "ār",
"asd": "ārit",
"asi": "ār",
"dpd": "ārumin,āromen",
"dpi": "ārum,ārom",
"dsd": "ārinu,āreno",
"dsi": "āri,āre",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "āranna",
"gpi": "āra",
"gsd": "ārsins",
"gsi": "ārs",
"notes": "",
"npd": "ārin",
"npi": "ār",
"nsd": "ārit",
"nsi": "ār",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "ar"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ār",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āri,āre",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārinu,āreno",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārum,ārom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārumin,āromen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārs",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ārsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āra",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "āranna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish a-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "aav-khs-pro",
"3": "*ʔaːr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khasian *ʔaːr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ɓaar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɓaar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Khasi ar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blr",
"2": "lál"
},
"expansion": "Blang lál",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "ʼbar"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar ʼbar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ពីរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese hai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sat",
"2": "ᱵᱟᱨ"
},
"expansion": "Santali ᱵᱟᱨ (bar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *ʔaːr, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɓaar. Cognate with Khasi ar, Blang lál, Bahnar ʼbar, Khmer ពីរ (pii), Vietnamese hai, Santali ᱵᱟᱨ (bar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "numerals"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pnar",
"lang_code": "pbv",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pnar cardinal numbers",
"Pnar entries with incorrect language header",
"Pnar lemmas",
"Pnar numerals",
"Pnar terms derived from Proto-Khasian",
"Pnar terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Pnar terms inherited from Proto-Khasian",
"Pnar terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polabian adverbs",
"Polabian conjunctions",
"Polabian entries with incorrect language header",
"Polabian lemmas",
"Polabian terms borrowed from Low German",
"Polabian terms derived from Low German"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "nds",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "Low German or",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German or.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polabian adverbs",
"Polabian entries with incorrect language header",
"Polabian lemmas",
"Polabian terms borrowed from Low German",
"Polabian terms derived from Low German"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "nds",
"3": "her"
},
"expansion": "Low German her",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German her.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Polabian",
"lang_code": "pox",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"here"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ar",
"Rhymes:Polish/ar/1 syllable",
"pl:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French are.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"abbr": "a"
},
"expansion": "ar m inan (abbreviation a)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"gens": "ara"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Metrology"
],
"glosses": [
"are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
],
"links": [
[
"metrology",
"metrology"
],
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metrology) are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ar",
"Rhymes:Polish/ar/1 syllable",
"pl:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "ar f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of ara"
],
"links": [
[
"ara",
"ara#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʁ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʁ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ao ar livre"
},
{
"word": "ar comprimido"
},
{
"word": "ar condicionado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "aar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese aar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "aire"
},
"expansion": "aire",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "aere"
},
"expansion": "aere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "aer",
"4": "āēr"
},
"expansion": "Latin āēr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀήρ",
"4": "",
"5": "air"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr, “air”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂weh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to blow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese aar, aire, aere, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr, “air”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ar m (plural ares)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aéreo"
},
{
"word": "airoso"
},
{
"word": "aragem"
},
{
"word": "arejar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"air"
],
"links": [
[
"air",
"air"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"look, air (aspect)"
],
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"air",
"air"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈah]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈah]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɹ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, São Paulo) -aɾ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -aʁ"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic prepositions",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "ar",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: ar, er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: ar, er"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: ar, er\nWelsh: ar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: ar, er\nWelsh: ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸare. Cognate with Old Irish ar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "*ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in front of"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: ar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: ar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*aros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *aros. Cognate with Old Irish ar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ar m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ploughing, ploughed land"
],
"links": [
[
"ploughing",
"ploughing"
],
[
"ploughed",
"ploughed"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Komi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "ар"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak: ар (ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Permyak: ар (ar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-kya",
"2": "ар"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Yazva: ар (ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Yazva: ар (ar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "ар"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: ар (ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Komi-Zyrian: ар (ar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "ар"
},
"expansion": "Udmurt: ар (ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udmurt: ар (ar)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-prm-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aräs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasäs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjastäk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arlän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjaslän",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasliś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ariś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasiś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasśań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arlań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arjaslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aräʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasäʒ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "arti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "arjasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-prm-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*ar-"
},
"expansion": "*ar (stem *ar-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "urj-prm-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Permic",
"lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Permic lemmas",
"Proto-Permic nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*wo"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "",
"3": "ară"
},
"expansion": "ară",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "haberet",
"4": "habēret"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "haberent",
"3": "habērent"
},
"expansion": "habērent",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older Romanian ară, are, presumably from Latin habēret (for the singular) and habērent (for the plural). See also are.",
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avea"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "modal auxiliary",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular form of",
"6": "avea",
"7": "used with infinitives to form conditional tenses",
"head": "(el/ea) ar"
},
"expansion": "(el/ea) ar (modal auxiliary, third-person singular form of avea, used with infinitives to form conditional tenses)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "avea",
"person": "3s",
"tense": "c"
},
"expansion": "(el/ea) ar (modal auxiliary, third-person singular form of avea, used with infinitives to form conditional tenses)",
"name": "ro-aux"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"would"
],
"links": [
[
"would",
"would"
]
],
"qualifier": "he/she",
"raw_glosses": [
"(he/she) would"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"form-of",
"modal",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "",
"3": "ară"
},
"expansion": "ară",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "haberet",
"4": "habēret"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "haberent",
"3": "habērent"
},
"expansion": "habērent",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older Romanian ară, are, presumably from Latin habēret (for the singular) and habērent (for the plural). See also are.",
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avea"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "modal auxiliary",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person plural form of",
"6": "avea",
"7": "used with infinitives to form conditional tenses",
"head": "(ele/ei) ar"
},
"expansion": "(ele/ei) ar (modal auxiliary, third-person plural form of avea, used with infinitives to form conditional tenses)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "avea",
"person": "3p",
"tense": "c"
},
"expansion": "(ele/ei) ar (modal auxiliary, third-person plural form of avea, used with infinitives to form conditional tenses)",
"name": "ro-aux"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ai"
},
{
"word": "am"
},
{
"word": "aș"
},
{
"word": "ați"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"would"
],
"links": [
[
"would",
"would"
]
],
"qualifier": "they",
"raw_glosses": [
"(they) would"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"form-of",
"modal",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb forms"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of ara"
],
"links": [
[
"ara",
"ara#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French are.",
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{
"form": "ari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ari"
},
"expansion": "ar m (plural ari)",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "arilor",
"gpi": "ari",
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"npi": "ari",
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"nsi": "ar",
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"vs": "arule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an are (a unit of area equal to 100 square metres)"
],
"links": [
[
"are",
"#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic determiners",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic possessive determiners",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
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"expansion": "Old Irish ar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ár"
},
"expansion": "Irish ár",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ar. Cognates include Irish ár.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "determiners",
"3": "triggers eclipsis",
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],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
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"pos": "det",
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{
"word": "moL"
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{
"word": "m'"
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{
"word": "arN"
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{
"word": "doL"
},
{
"word": "d'"
},
{
"word": "ur"
},
{
"word": "urN"
},
{
"word": "aL"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "am1)"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "aH"
},
{
"word": "L Triggers lenition"
},
{
"word": "H Triggers H-prothesis"
},
{
"word": "N Triggers eclipsis"
},
{
"word": "1) Used before b-"
},
{
"word": "f-"
},
{
"word": "m-"
},
{
"word": "p-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "our father.",
"text": "ar n-athair.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Our daughter is red-haired.",
"text": "Tha ar nighean ruadh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Our university is new.",
"text": "Tha ar n-oilthigh ùr.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"our"
],
"links": [
[
"our",
"our"
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],
"tags": [
"triggers-eclipsis"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əɾ (n)/"
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],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic defective verbs",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scottish Gaelic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"think"
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"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
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],
"tags": [
"defective"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾ/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas"
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"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"form": "aire",
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"comparative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
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"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
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"f9accel-form": "qualitative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (comparative aire)",
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{
"args": {
"comp": "aire"
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"expansion": "ar (comparative aire)",
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],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
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{
"glosses": [
"slow, sluggish"
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"links": [
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
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]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ар",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "are",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "are",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ar m (Cyrillic spelling ар)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"10": "ari",
"11": "arom",
"12": "arima",
"13": "aru",
"14": "arima",
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"3": "ara",
"4": "ara",
"5": "aru",
"6": "arima",
"7": "ar",
"8": "are",
"9": "are"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"sh:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
],
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish masculine nouns",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish nouns with multiple genders",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"sv:Eagles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "area"
},
"expansion": "Latin area",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin area, probably via French are.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"head": "",
"sort": ""
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"g2": "n"
},
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
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"3": "ar",
"4": "aren",
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"6": "arens",
"7": "ars",
"8": "arens",
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"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
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"name": "sv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hektar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"are (square decametre, 100 m²)"
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"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
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}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish masculine nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"sv:Eagles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*arô"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *arô.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
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{
"categories": [
"Swedish dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"eagle"
],
"links": [
[
"eagle",
"eagle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) eagle"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "en",
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English ar",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English ar, the English name of the letter R/r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
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}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "titik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "di"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eyts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dyey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "key"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "enye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en dyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dobolyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eks"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "way"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ/1 syllable",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Latin letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"the name of the Latin-script letter R, in the Filipino alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"R",
"R#Tagalog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in the Abakada alphabet",
"word": "ra"
},
{
"word": "ere"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐɾ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en",
"3": "Arabic"
},
"expansion": "English Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">Arabic</i>"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of English Arabic",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of English Arabic",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-1",
"Translingual abbreviations",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms derived from English",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-1 language code for Arabic."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Arabic."
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from French",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "shameless",
"word": "arsız"
},
{
"english": "act cheekily; arsızca davranmak; or sentence structure",
"word": "arsızlık yapmak"
},
{
"english": "unscrupulous; it is a fixed phrase and in negation only, see quotes.",
"word": "ar kalmamış"
},
{
"english": "cheeky bastard",
"tags": [
"offensive",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "arsız köpek"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "عار",
"tr": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عار (ar)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَار"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَار (ʕār)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عار (ar), from Arabic عَار (ʕār).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "arlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "arı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "arlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (definite accusative arı, plural arlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "ar (definite accusative arı, plural arlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for date",
"Turkish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "not very cheeky. ” \" Yes , okay . Even though you can be a little cheeky sometimes , I like it more when you are independent . You remind me of our youth ... when we used to flirt in adolescence . You had the same streak back then",
"ref": "2023 November 22, Owen Jones, Annwn’da yaşam: Willy jones'un ölümden sonraki hikâyesi (Annwn), Tektime",
"text": "... pek arsız değil . ” \" Evet , tamam . Bazen biraz arsız olsan da bağımsız olmanı daha çok seviyorum . Bana gençliğimizi hatırlatıyorsun ... Ergenlik çağında flört ettiğimiz zamanları . Sende aynı çizgi o zamanlarda vardı ... \" \" Öyle mi ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "No decency at all! When you were with him, you were playing the sister-in-law who stole his brother-in-law, it is written in everyone's book that this is shameful!” My sister was surprised for a moment, then said, \"Mother, you have changed a lot.\" My mother said, “Yes, I have changed, but I still...",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Mo Yan, İri Memeler ve Geniş Kalçalar (Dünya Edebiyatı), Can Yayınları",
"text": "... ar kalmamış! Sen onunla birlikteyken eniştesini çalan baldızı oynuyordun, herkesin kitabında bunun utanç verici olduğu yazar!” Ablam bir an şaşırdı, hemen arkasından, “Ana, sen çok değiştin,” dedi. Annem, “Evet, değiştim ama ben yine de ...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feeling of shame"
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from French",
"Turkish terms derived from French"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "are"
},
"expansion": "French are",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French are.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "arlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "arı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "arlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ar (definite accusative arı, plural arlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "ar (definite accusative arı, plural arlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"are (unit of area)"
],
"links": [
[
"are",
"are"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh prepositions",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh ar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ar, from Proto-Brythonic *ar, from Proto-Celtic *ɸare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-personal-prep-literary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arnaf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arnoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arno m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arni f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arnynt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-personal-prep-colloquial",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arno i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arna i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arnon ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arnot ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arnat ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arnoch chi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arno fe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fo m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arni hi f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arnyn nhw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "triggers soft mutation or h-prothesis if before",
"4": "ugain"
},
"expansion": "ar (triggers soft mutation or h-prothesis if before ugain)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hurry up, the train’s about to leave!",
"roman": "Brysiwch, mae’r trên ar fynd!",
"text": "King, Gareth (1993) Modern Welsh: A Comprehensive Grammar (Routledge Grammars), London and New York: Routledge, page 131",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about to (with a verbal noun)"
],
"links": [
[
"about to",
"about to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "Middle English or",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "other"
},
"expansion": "other",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "auther"
},
"expansion": "auther",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āþor"
},
"expansion": "Old English āþor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āwþer"
},
"expansion": "āwþer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āhwæþer"
},
"expansion": "āhwæþer",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English or; partially contracted from other, auther, from Old English āþor, āwþer, āhwæþer.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "ar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yola conjunctions",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yola terms with homophones",
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Or any other thing that would comfort me,",
"ref": "1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 104",
"text": "Ar aany noor dhing at woode comfoort mee,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Good for not one thing; neither for the trace, nor the car.",
"ref": "1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 106",
"text": "Gooude var nat oan dhing, niether treesh ar thraame;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "I would be poked into the mow or the stack up to the back of my head.",
"ref": "1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 106",
"text": "Ich woode be pitcht ee kurkeen, ar zippeen, to a coolaan.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/"
},
{
"homophone": "oer"
},
{
"homophone": "owr"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "or"
}
],
"word": "ar"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": english vs. âr",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": usually taught as /ɑː/ vs. ar",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dat./abl.'",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 1st person sing.",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 2d person sing.",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 3d sing. masc.",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 3d sing. fem.",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 1st person pl.",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 2d person pl.",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 3d person pl.",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "unrecognized head form: used only in the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: copular form used before consonants and nouns beginning with vowels",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: used only with 3rd-person pronouns",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural of this noun)",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Demonstrative oblique",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Demonstrative oblique",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, ar/Old Irish",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, ar/Old Irish",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: used with infinitives to form conditional tenses",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: used with infinitives to form conditional tenses",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation or h-prothesis if before ugain",
"path": [
"ar"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.