"ar" meaning in Lithuanian

See ar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

Forms: ar̃ [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“thus, so”), thought to be a specialized conjunctional usage of the Proto-Indo-European root's usual "to fit" meaning. Cognate with Latvian ar (“whether, if, with”), Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”). Etymology templates: {{der|lt|ine-pro|*h₂er-|t=thus, so}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“thus, so”), {{cog|lv|ar||whether, if, with}} Latvian ar (“whether, if, with”), {{cog|grc|ἄρα||then}} Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”) Head templates: {{head|lt|conjunction|head=ar̃}} ar̃
  1. (interrogative) whether, if Tags: interrogative
    Sense id: en-ar-lt-conj-Sgx65z9~
  2. (dialectal) and Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-ar-lt-conj-YgERG4Og
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: er Related terms: czy (english: word with the same function in Polish, which has significant historical presence in Lithuania)
Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 Disambiguation of Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters: 0 0

Download JSON data for ar meaning in Lithuanian (2.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
      "parents": [
        "Links with redundant target parameters",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂er-",
        "t": "thus, so"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“thus, so”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whether, if, with"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ar (“whether, if, with”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "then"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“thus, so”), thought to be a specialized conjunctional usage of the Proto-Indo-European root's usual \"to fit\" meaning. Cognate with Latvian ar (“whether, if, with”), Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ar̃",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "ar̃"
      },
      "expansion": "ar̃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "word with the same function in Polish, which has significant historical presence in Lithuania",
      "word": "czy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you want to eat?",
          "text": "Ar norite valgyti?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don't know whether that is true or not.",
          "text": "Nežinau, ar tai tiesa, ar ne.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whether, if"
      ],
      "id": "en-ar-lt-conj-Sgx65z9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) whether, if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "id": "en-ar-lt-conj-YgERG4Og",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) and"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "er"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian conjunctions",
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂er-",
        "t": "thus, so"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“thus, so”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whether, if, with"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ar (“whether, if, with”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "then"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“thus, so”), thought to be a specialized conjunctional usage of the Proto-Indo-European root's usual \"to fit\" meaning. Cognate with Latvian ar (“whether, if, with”), Ancient Greek ἄρα (ára, “then”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ar̃",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "ar̃"
      },
      "expansion": "ar̃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "word with the same function in Polish, which has significant historical presence in Lithuania",
      "word": "czy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you want to eat?",
          "text": "Ar norite valgyti?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don't know whether that is true or not.",
          "text": "Nežinau, ar tai tiesa, ar ne.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whether, if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) whether, if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) and"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "er"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.