See an on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "nolinkhead": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-1", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 2 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-1 language code for Aragonese." ], "id": "en-an-mul-symbol-p0SRtKYH", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Aragonese." ] } ], "word": "an" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "another" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle English an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "a, an", "lit": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "articles", "3": "indefinite" }, "expansion": "an (indefinite)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'll be there in half an hour.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:", "text": "Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:", "text": "I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before a vowel sound." ], "id": "en-an-en-article-dmBQu9O3", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ], [ "vowel", "vowel#English" ] ], "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 12 7 34 0 37 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 8 34 0 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Fijian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:", "text": "God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:", "text": "My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:", "text": "President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:", "text": "In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:", "text": "Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/." ], "id": "en-an-en-article-pDXxVZPF", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ], [ "one", "one#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/." ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 10 12 20 0 5 4 6 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:", "text": "1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:", "text": "The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:", "text": "Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:", "text": "We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:", "text": "Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable." ], "id": "en-an-en-article-6dMubmbr", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable." ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "nonstandard" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Country English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 19 19 24 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 12 20 0 5 4 6 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 5 14 0 28 3 26 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 7 16 11 7 4 10 4 9 2 1 2 3 4 1 0 0 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 24 12 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 22 16 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 24 15 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 20 19 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belizean Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 24 16 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 17 11 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with East Central German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 7 34 0 37 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 8 34 0 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Fijian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 24 16 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 13 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 23 17 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 20 19 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 23 15 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 17 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Huave translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 20 11 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Istriot translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 24 15 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ligurian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 17 10 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 17 11 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 19 15 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mirandese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 24 15 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 21 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 19 14 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 24 12 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 13 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 26 15 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 20 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tz'utujil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 24 15 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 22 16 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 11 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Wolof translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before all consonants." ], "id": "en-an-en-article-pcXqbWZx", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants." ], "tags": [ "British", "West-Country", "indefinite", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "hal" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "'n" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sia", "lang": "Akkala Sami", "note": "not used in Akkala Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "një" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "not used in Arabic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "not used in Egyptian Arabic", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ] }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mə", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ], "word": "մը" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mən", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian", "before-vowel" ], "word": "մըն" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ya", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یه" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "bqi", "english": "ya -i", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یه -ی" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "often not used" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ber", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "бер" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bat" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "not used in Belarusian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "bzj", "lang": "Belizean Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "wahn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "bzj", "lang": "Belizean Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ahn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before the letters n, d, t and h", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before the letter l", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ul" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before other letters", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ur" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "not used in Burmese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "note": "not used in Mandarin", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "not used in Cornish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "not used in Czech", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "et" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "een" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gmw-ecg", "lang": "East Central German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "aa" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "not used in Estonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ein" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eitt" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "e dua na" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "not used in Finnish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "une" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "une" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "unha" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "note": "not used in Georgian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "alt": "not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ert-erti", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ერთ-ერთი" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "ein" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eine" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "masculine" ], "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "feminine" ], "word": "e" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "neuter" ], "word": "es" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "énas", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ένας" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mia", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μια" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "not used in Ancient Greek", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "yon" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "he" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "he", "english": "one", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "usually omitted; sometimes", "roman": "ekhád", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אחד" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "hi", "english": "one", "lang": "Hindi", "note": "usually omitted; sometimes", "roman": "ek", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "एक" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "huv", "lang": "Huave", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "nop" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "egy" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "note": "not used in Icelandic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "note": "not used in Ido", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "smn", "lang": "Inari Sami", "note": "not used in Inari Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "sebuah" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "seorang" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "note": "not used in Ingrian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "not used in Irish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "note": "not used in Old Irish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oûn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oûna" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uno" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "feminine" ], "word": "un'" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "not used in Japanese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ondu", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ಒಂದು" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "krl", "lang": "Karelian", "note": "not used in Karelian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sjk", "lang": "Kemi Sami", "note": "not used in Kemi Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sjd", "lang": "Kildin Sami", "note": "not used in Kildin Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "not used in Korean", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "yek" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "-ek" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "-yek" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "raw_tags": [ "in Medieval Latin" ], "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "sometimes" ], "word": "unus" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "'n" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ùnn-a" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "'na" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "note": "not used in Lithuanian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "liv", "lang": "Livonian", "note": "not used in Livonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "in" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "unn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ènn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "een" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ein" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lud", "lang": "Ludian", "note": "not used in Ludian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "smj", "lang": "Lule Sami", "note": "not used in Lule Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "eng" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "note": "not used in Macedonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "note": "not used in Malay", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "note": "not used in Manx", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "he" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "note": "primarily before a consonant", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "an" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ũa" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ], "word": "a m and f and" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique" ], "word": "an" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "note": "not used in Northern Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ei" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "et" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ein" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ei" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eit" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Gascon", "feminine" ], "word": "ua" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "note": "not used in Old English", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "yak", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "-ē", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ـی" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "ya", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "yek", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "-i" ], "word": "-ی" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "yek -i", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک -ی" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ye", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "english": "ye -i", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه -ی" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sje", "lang": "Pite Sami", "note": "not used in Pite Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "not used in Polish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "um" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uma" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "jekh" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "o" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "not used in Russian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "note": "not used in Sanskrit", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "not used in Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "note": "not used in Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "note": "not used in Skolt Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "note": "not used in Slovak", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "not used in Slovene", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "note": "not used in Lower Sorbian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "note": "not used in Upper Sorbian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sma", "lang": "Southern Sami", "note": "not used in Southern Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "note": "not used in Swahili", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ett" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tl", "english": "describe the quantity of something", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "isang" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "used before the noun", "roman": "oru", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ஒரு" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "used after the noun", "roman": "oṉṟu", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ஒன்று" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "oka", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ఒక" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sjt", "lang": "Ter Sami", "note": "not used in Ter Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nʉ̀ng", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "หนึ่ง" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "wanpela" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "not used in Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bir" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bi'" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bi" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tzj", "lang": "Tz'utujil", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "jun" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "not used in Ukrainian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sju", "lang": "Ume Sami", "note": "not used in Ume Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vep", "lang": "Veps", "note": "not used in Veps", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "note": "not used in Vietnamese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "animate", "feminine", "inanimate", "masculine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "hiun" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "jiun" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vro", "lang": "Võro", "note": "not used in Võro", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "not used in Votic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "on" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ene" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "masculine" ], "word": "èn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "not used in Welsh", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "wlm", "lang": "Middle Welsh", "note": "not used in Middle Welsh", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "in" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ab" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "a", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אַ" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "an", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אַן" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle English an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "a, an", "lit": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "numerals" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Country English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 10 12 20 0 5 4 6 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "one" ], "id": "en-an-en-num-dpLDrTVA", "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard, British, West Country) one" ], "tags": [ "British", "West-Country", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ifs and ans" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "conj" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an", "t": "and, if" }, "expansion": "Middle English an (“and, if”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "and" }, "expansion": "Doublet of and", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an (“and, if”). Doublet of and.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "en-con" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:", "text": "[…] An the worst fall that ever fell, I hope I shall make shift to go without him.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1885–1888, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], Shammar edition, volume (please specify the volume), [London]: […] Burton Club […], →OCLC:", "text": "Thereupon, quoth he, \"O woman, for sundry days I have seen thee attend the levée sans a word said; so tell me an thou have any requirement I may grant.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "If" ], "id": "en-an-en-conj-Hjq~YaN-", "links": [ [ "If", "if" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) If" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 8 6 19 0 32 1 13 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 5 14 0 28 3 26 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 7 34 0 37 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 8 34 0 34 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Fijian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 6 17 0 26 2 18 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 6 17 0 29 3 18 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "An it harm none, do what ye will.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "So long as." ], "id": "en-an-en-conj-Mz7siK6X", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) So long as." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "27 73 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "se" }, { "_dis1": "27 73 0", "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "e dua na" }, { "_dis1": "27 73 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "mikäli" }, { "_dis1": "27 73 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "so" }, { "_dis1": "27 73 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "se" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "At length did cross an Albatross,\n Thorough the Fog it came;\n And an it were a Christian Soul,\n We hail'd it in God's Name.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "As if; as though." ], "id": "en-an-en-conj-ykq1TVRr", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) As if; as though." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ka", "3": "ან" }, "expansion": "Georgian ან (an)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Georgian ან (an).", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "an (plural ans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 8 5 14 0 28 3 26 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 3 18 0 22 1 31 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 4 15 0 15 1 36 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 4 16 0 16 1 34 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 15 0 15 1 35 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 4 16 0 16 1 33 13 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 5 13 0 6 1 51 10 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Georgian letter names", "orig": "en:Georgian letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The first letter of the Georgian alphabet, ა (Mkhedruli), Ⴀ (Asomtavruli) or ⴀ (Nuskhuri)." ], "id": "en-an-en-noun-7RqhT-D8", "links": [ [ "letter", "letter" ], [ "Georgian", "Georgian" ], [ "alphabet", "alphabet" ], [ "ა", "ა" ], [ "Mkhedruli", "Mkhedruli" ], [ "Ⴀ", "Ⴀ" ], [ "Asomtavruli", "Asomtavruli" ], [ "ⴀ", "ⴀ" ], [ "Nuskhuri", "Nuskhuri" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old English an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Old English an, on (preposition).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "en-prep" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 10 12 20 0 5 4 6 19 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I was only going twenty miles an hour.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "In each; to or for each; per." ], "id": "en-an-en-prep-vWkyBIut", "links": [ [ "per", "per" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "per" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "pr." }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "om" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use the inessive case for the word after)", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "pro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "den" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "das" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "die" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "per" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "-ként" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "al" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "allo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "alla" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "all'" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "po", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "по" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "o" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "a" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "por" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "по" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "po" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "aan" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of aan" ], "id": "en-an-af-prep-fu9Wu2zc", "links": [ [ "aan", "aan#Afrikaans" ] ], "qualifier": "Western Cape", "raw_glosses": [ "(Western Cape) Alternative form of aan" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ある" }, "expansion": "ある (aru)", "name": "ja-r" } ], "etymology_text": "Similar to Japanese ある (aru).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "10": "{{{5}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "アン", "5": "", "6": "{{{3}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{4}}}", "9": "", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "an (Kana spelling アン)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "アン" }, "expansion": "an (Kana spelling アン)", "name": "ain-verb" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ainu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ainu terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "There is an Ainu.", "text": "Aynu an ruwe ne.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to exist, be (somewhere); there is" ], "id": "en-an-ain-verb-rMgK~B1b", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "exist", "exist" ], [ "be", "be" ], [ "there is", "there is" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, copulative) to exist, be (somewhere); there is" ], "related": [ { "english": "to be", "word": "ne" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_text": "Possibly a metaphorical use of anë (“vessel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ani", "tags": [ "definite" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "noun", "cat2": "masculine nouns", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "", "3": "ani" }, "expansion": "an m (definite ani)", "name": "sq-noun" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "anë" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sq", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "sq:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "56 38 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "womb, caul" ], "id": "en-an-sq-noun-FSbqzbTg", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "womb", "womb" ], [ "caul", "caul" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) womb, caul" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mitër" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sq", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "sq:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "joint" ], "id": "en-an-sq-noun-8KYT7W7r", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "joint", "joint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) joint" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "room, vessel" ], "id": "en-an-sq-noun-6kUbQvlE", "links": [ [ "room", "room" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) room, vessel" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arbëresh Albanian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ship" ], "id": "en-an-sq-noun-5dW5cROe", "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Arbëresh) ship" ], "tags": [ "Arbëresh", "dialectal", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xrn", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Arin", "lang_code": "xrn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "haunch" ], "id": "en-an-xrn-noun-BjmX5eoh", "links": [ [ "haunch", "haunch" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Romanian an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus. Compare Romanian an.", "forms": [ { "form": "anj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "enj", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "nouns", "3": "plural", "4": "anj", "5": "or", "6": "enj", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "an n (plural anj or enj)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aromanian", "lang_code": "rup", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-rup-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "antsãrtsu" }, { "word": "antserts" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[an]" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition en (“in”) + preposition a (“to”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "contraction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm going inside Catuxa's house", "text": "Voi an ca Catuxa", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm going to Xepe's house", "text": "Voi p'an ca Xepe", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "towards inside" ], "id": "en-an-ast-contraction-IzOUrYZD", "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ] ], "qualifier": "optional", "raw_glosses": [ "(optional) towards inside" ], "tags": [ "contraction" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ar", "3": "آن" }, "expansion": "Arabic آن (ʔān)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ar", "3": "ء ن ي" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic آن (ʔān).", "forms": [ { "form": "anı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "anlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "anım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "an (definite accusative anı, plural anlar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "c" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "hər anda" }, { "word": "anlıq" } ], "glosses": [ "moment" ], "id": "en-an-az-noun-chECB7ZJ", "links": [ [ "moment", "moment" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Zardabi Bakuvi-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-an.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-an.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-an.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bm", "2": "pronouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bambara", "lang_code": "bm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bambara entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bambara pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "we" ], "id": "en-an-bm-pron-3HyBG5Vh", "links": [ [ "we", "we" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[án]" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Cebuano ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Hiligaynon ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Tagalog ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "war", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Waray-Waray an", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "*a", "3": "", "4": "direct marker" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a (“direct marker”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "map-pro", "2": "*a", "3": "", "4": "direct marker" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *a (“direct marker”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "ing" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan ing", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *aŋ. Cognate with Cebuano ang, Hiligaynon ang, Tagalog ang, Waray-Waray an.\nFurther etymology is debated; some have theorized a relationship to Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a (“direct marker”), from Proto-Austronesian *a (“direct marker”) with the addition of an unclear nasal suffix. Compare Kapampangan ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "particle", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "an (Basahan spelling ᜀᜈ᜔)", "name": "bcl-head" } ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bikol Central usage examples with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Usage examples with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The man ran towards the shore.", "text": "Nagdalagan an lalaki pasiring sa baybayon.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The cat ate the fish.", "ref": "Kinakan kan ikos an sira. (Naga)", "text": "Kinaon kan ikos an sira. (Legazpi)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "direct marker for all general nouns other than personal proper nouns" ], "id": "en-an-bcl-particle-4NqaKlLo" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔan/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan̪]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ang" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "'an", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "'an", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "'an (Basahan spelling ᜀᜈ᜔)", "name": "bcl-head" } ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "iyan" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Clipping of iyan." ], "id": "en-an-bcl-pron-CV62JNEn", "links": [ [ "iyan", "iyan#Bikol_Central" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔan/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan̪]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ang" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "nouns", "3": "plural", "4": "ans", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bourguignon", "lang_code": "roa-brg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "annaie" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-roa-brg-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "la", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Latin in", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bourguignon", "lang_code": "roa-brg", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 85 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 70 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Bourguignon pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bourguignon prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "in" ], "id": "en-an-roa-brg-prep-WClnU00P", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "an-dians" }, { "word": "dans" } ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "la", "3": "inde" }, "expansion": "Latin inde", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin inde.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "pronouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bourguignon", "lang_code": "roa-brg", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "I want two of them", "text": "J'an veus deus" }, { "english": "I am sure of it", "text": "J'an seus seur" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate an indefinite quantity, of it, of them" ], "id": "en-an-roa-brg-pron-XUgCdPpi", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "them", "them" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Breton articles", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the" ], "id": "en-an-br-article-uXdtfd9F", "links": [ [ "the", "the" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ar" }, { "word": "al" } ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chk", "2": "determiners" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuukese", "lang_code": "chk", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Chuukese determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "third person singular possessive; his, hers, its (used with general-class objects)" ], "id": "en-an-chk-det-vckgg0ZZ", "links": [ [ "his", "his" ], [ "hers", "hers" ], [ "its", "its" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ai" }, { "word": "nei" }, { "word": "-ei" }, { "word": "omw" }, { "word": "om" }, { "word": "noum" }, { "word": "-om" }, { "word": "noun" }, { "word": "-an" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "ämach" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "nöu̇mnöüch" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "-em-ach" }, { "word": "ämi" }, { "word": "ami" }, { "word": "noumi" }, { "word": "-emi" }, { "word": "ar" }, { "word": "nour" }, { "word": "-er" } ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chk", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuukese", "lang_code": "chk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "path, road" ], "id": "en-an-chk-noun-iT760GWu", "links": [ [ "path", "path" ], [ "road", "road" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vònname" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vònnara" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmh", "3": "ein" }, "expansion": "Middle High German ein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "goh", "3": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "een" }, "expansion": "Dutch een", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "one" }, "expansion": "English one", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Icelandic einn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ein, from Old High German ein, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz. Cognate with German ein, Dutch een, English one, Icelandic einn.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cim-decl-indefinite article", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "aname", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "anara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "aname", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "articles", "cat2": "article forms" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cim-decl-indefinite article" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sette Comuni Cimbrian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "a married man", "text": "an gamègalndar mann", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a, an" ], "id": "en-an-cim-article-jF9Wbm2d", "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sette Comuni) a, an" ], "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Luserna Cimbrian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have a brother and a sister.", "text": "I hån an pruadar un a sbestar.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "a" } ], "glosses": [ "oblique masculine of a" ], "id": "en-an-cim-article-PN7-N6Gw", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Cimbrian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Luserna) oblique masculine of a" ], "tags": [ "Luserna", "form-of", "masculine", "oblique" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Luserna" ], "word": "a" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmh", "3": "ein" }, "expansion": "Middle High German ein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "goh", "3": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "een" }, "expansion": "Dutch een", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "one" }, "expansion": "English one", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Icelandic einn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ein, from Old High German ein, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz. Cognate with German ein, Dutch een, English one, Icelandic einn.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sette Comuni Cimbrian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Cimbrian articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Tell him that he needs to shut up.", "text": "Khömme an dar sbaighe.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that (introduces a subordinate clause)" ], "id": "en-an-cim-conj--xLNNSWf", "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sette Comuni) that (introduces a subordinate clause)" ], "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Luserna" ], "word": "a" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*sindos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sindos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *sindos.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cornish articles", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the (definite article)" ], "id": "en-an-kw-article-C60SbeAQ", "links": [ [ "the", "the#English" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ar", "3": "آن" }, "expansion": "Arabic آن (ʔān)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic آن (ʔān).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "crh-latin-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "anniñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ange", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "anni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "ande", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative" ] }, { "form": "anden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "moment" ], "id": "en-an-crh-noun-chECB7ZJ", "links": [ [ "moment", "moment" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "an", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech an", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "cs", "3": "a", "4": "on" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + on", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech an. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + on.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-decl-pron-adj\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ano", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "inanimate", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "inanimate", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "any", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "any", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "inanimate", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "inanimate", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "pnomf": "any", "pnomm": "any", "pnomma": "ani", "pnomn": "ana", "snomf": "ana", "snomm": "an", "snomma": "an", "snomn": "ano" }, "name": "cs-decl-pron-adj" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 0 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 0 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 0 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech univerbations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A white form can be seen there, a white woman who is carrying a child.", "text": "Bělá se tam, bělá žena, ana malé dítě nese.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Do you see a traveller hastening ere the twilight passes away across the long meadows towards a destination?", "text": "Vidíš-li poutníka, an dlouhou lučinou spěchá ku cíli, než červánky pohynou?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "which, who, as" ], "id": "en-an-cs-pron-wrJPqrnH", "links": [ [ "which", "which" ], [ "who", "who" ], [ "as", "as" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative, archaic) which, who, as" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "který" }, { "word": "jenž" }, { "word": "jak" }, { "word": "když" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "relative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈan]" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "an", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech an", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "cs", "3": "a", "4": "on" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + on", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech an. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + on.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "As they were speaking, their hands quivered.", "text": "An tak mluvili, ruce se jim chvěly.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "when, while" ], "id": "en-an-cs-conj-05cvqI95", "links": [ [ "when", "when" ], [ "while", "while" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) when, while" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I was relieved, for it satisfied me that I myself do suffer.", "text": "Ulehčilo se mi, an jsem byla uspokojena, že sama trpím.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "because" ], "id": "en-an-cs-conj-pRGu7rih", "links": [ [ "because", "because" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) because" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈan]" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gml", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "de", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana", "4": "", "5": "on, at" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "å" }, "expansion": "Danish å", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "på" }, "expansion": "Danish på", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German an and German an, from Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”), cognate with English on and doublet of Danish å, Danish på.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "da-adv" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on (only used in lexicalized expressions)" ], "id": "en-an-da-adv-S8gLep9q", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈan]" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ane" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of ane" ], "id": "en-an-da-verb-crXhSBVl", "links": [ [ "ane", "ane#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈæˀn]" } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "romanization" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian alternative transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Manuel de Codage transliteration of ꜥn." ], "id": "en-an-egy-romanization-hE2AxSAU", "links": [ [ "ꜥn", "ꜥn#Egyptian" ] ], "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "non", "3": "hann" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hann", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "han" }, "expansion": "Swedish han", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hann. Cognate with Swedish han.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "an m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Elfdalian", "lang_code": "ovd", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Elfdalian personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Elfdalian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "he" ], "id": "en-an-ovd-pron-Ny9-L9LQ", "links": [ [ "he", "he" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "an m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Emilian", "lang_code": "egl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Emilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-egl-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "eml:an" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frd", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kaən" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frd", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kaən" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frd", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fordata", "lang_code": "frd", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Fordata entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to eat" ], "id": "en-an-frd-verb-Unr3wQmn", "links": [ [ "eat", "eat" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "la", "3": "annus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin annus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "frp-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "orbl" }, "expansion": "(ORB, broad)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "lang_code": "frp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ORB, broad", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "frp", "name": "Calendar", "orig": "frp:Calendar", "parents": [ "Timekeeping", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "anâ" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-frp-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*atnos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *atnos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂et-no-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin annus, from Proto-Italic *atnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Time", "orig": "fr:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "an de grâce" }, { "word": "bon an mal an" }, { "word": "cent sept ans" }, { "word": "jour de l’an" }, { "word": "se branler comme de l’an quarante de" }, { "word": "se ficher comme de l’an quarante de" }, { "word": "se foutre comme de l’an quarante de" }, { "word": "se moquer comme de l’an quarante de" }, { "word": "se soucier comme de l’an quarante de" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-fr-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "année" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Fr-an.ogg/Fr-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Fr-an.ogg" }, { "homophone": "en" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "agns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "agns", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m (plural agns)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "pl": "agns" }, "expansion": "an m (plural agns)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-fur-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "determiner", "3": "singular", "cat2": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "an (singular)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "my", "word": "am" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Fula determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Fula possessive determiners", "parents": [ "Possessive determiners", "Determiners", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of am (my)." ], "id": "en-an-ff-det-DsNCAgPS", "links": [ [ "am", "am#Fula" ], [ "my", "my#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(possessive) Alternative form of am (my)." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "possessive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Fula entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Fula pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "second person singular emphatic pronoun you" ], "id": "en-an-ff-pron-O6ZY2aZK", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "forms": [ { "form": "aning", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fuy", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "aning" }, "expansion": "an (plural aning)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fuyug", "lang_code": "fuy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Fuyug entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "man" ], "id": "en-an-fuy-noun-SLZ24rEH", "links": [ [ "man", "man" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ane", "4": "an(e)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German an(e)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ana" }, "expansion": "Old High German ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German an(e), from Old High German ana, from Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The picture hangs on the wall.", "text": "Das Bild hängt an der Wand.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on; upon; at; in; against" ], "id": "en-an-de-prep-MuDDatfv", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "upon", "upon" ], [ "at", "at" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "against", "against" ] ], "qualifier": "local", "raw_glosses": [ "(local) on; upon; at; in; against" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 13 1 41 0 12 8 1 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 17 9 19 9 14 12 9 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "German prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "by; near; close to; next to" ], "id": "en-an-de-prep-NE2WJ511", "links": [ [ "by", "by" ], [ "near", "near" ], [ "close", "close" ], [ "next", "next" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "We're meeting on Tuesday.", "text": "Wir treffen uns am (an dem) Dienstag.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I will see her in the evening.", "text": "Ich werde sie am (an dem) Abend sehen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on; in; at" ], "id": "en-an-de-prep-Xd-sPDSM", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "at", "at" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(temporal, with days or times of day) on; in; at" ], "raw_tags": [ "with days or times of day" ], "tags": [ "temporal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 17 9 19 9 14 12 9 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "German prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "twice a day", "text": "zweimal am Tag", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a; per; only used with the word Tag (“day”), otherwise use in" ], "id": "en-an-de-prep-xevyGuQQ", "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "per", "per" ], [ "Tag", "Tag#German" ], [ "in", "in#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(temporal) a; per; only used with the word Tag (“day”), otherwise use in" ], "tags": [ "temporal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "other": "/aːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ane", "4": "an(e)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German an(e)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ana" }, "expansion": "Old High German ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German an(e), from Old High German ana, from Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 17 9 19 9 14 12 9 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "German prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I hang the picture on the wall.", "text": "Ich hänge das Bild an die Wand.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on; onto" ], "id": "en-an-de-prep-BVh~x9f0", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "onto", "onto" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Look at the blackboard.", "text": "Schauen Sie an die Tafel.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at; against" ], "id": "en-an-de-prep-Qj1eHml4", "links": [ [ "at", "at" ], [ "against", "against" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "A letter for Anna.", "text": "Ein Brief an Anna.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to; for" ], "id": "en-an-de-prep-exL0zAwI", "links": [ [ "to", "to" ], [ "for", "for" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "other": "/aːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ane", "4": "an(e)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German an(e)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ana" }, "expansion": "Old High German ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German an(e), from Old High German ana, from Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "dat/acc" }, "expansion": "[with dative or accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative", "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to write on a novel", "text": "an einem Roman schreiben", "type": "example" }, { "english": "lack of food", "text": "Mangel an Lebensmitteln", "type": "example" }, { "english": "All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.", "text": "Alle Menschen sind frei und gleich an Würde und Rechten geboren", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He is responsible for the misfortune", "text": "Er ist schuld an dem Unglück", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I don't like that about him", "text": "Das mag ich nicht an ihm", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, on, in, for, about" ], "id": "en-an-de-prep-0DYTyg~6", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "on", "on" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "for", "for" ], [ "about", "about" ] ], "qualifier": "any relation to an object or attribute regardless of time and space", "raw_glosses": [ "(any relation to an object or attribute regardless of time and space) of, on, in, for, about" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "other": "/aːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ane", "4": "an(e)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German an(e)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ana" }, "expansion": "Old High German ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German an(e), from Old High German ana, from Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "am {{{2}}}", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "de-adv" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 17 9 19 9 14 12 9 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "German prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "from today on", "text": "von heute an", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "onward; on" ], "id": "en-an-de-adv--oEGxNWt", "links": [ [ "onward", "onward" ], [ "on", "on" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "other": "/aːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ane", "4": "an(e)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German an(e)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ana" }, "expansion": "Old High German ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German an(e), from Old High German ana, from Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "indecl.predonly" }, "expansion": "an (indeclinable, predicative only)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "indecl.predonly" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "aus" }, { "word": "ausgeschaltet" } ], "categories": [], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "prefix" ], "word": "an-" }, { "alt": "an + dem", "word": "am" }, { "word": "anhin" }, { "word": "wohlan" }, { "word": "wolan" }, { "sense": "an + das", "word": "ans" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Is the switch on or off. [Is the switch switched on or off.]", "text": "Ist der Schalter an oder aus? [= Ist der Schalter an- oder ausgeschaltet?]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on" ], "id": "en-an-de-adj-uNMehScl", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(predicative only) on" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "angeschaltet" }, { "word": "ein" }, { "word": "eingeschaltet" } ], "tags": [ "indeclinable", "predicative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "other": "/aːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbr", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Girawa", "lang_code": "bbr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Girawa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "water" ], "id": "en-an-bbr-noun-D0FoSQ44", "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "got-rom" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "𐌰𐌽" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𐌰𐌽" ], "id": "en-an-got-romanization-9BZTYFij", "links": [ [ "𐌰𐌽", "𐌰𐌽#Gothic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ht", "name": "Time", "orig": "ht:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "un" }, "expansion": "French un", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French un.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the (definite article)" ], "id": "en-an-ht-article-C60SbeAQ", "links": [ [ "the", "the" ], [ "definite article", "definite article" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "a" }, { "word": "la" }, { "word": "lan" }, { "word": "nan" }, { "word": "yo" }, { "word": "yon" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ã/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ht", "name": "Time", "orig": "ht:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "an", "4": "", "5": "year" }, "expansion": "French an (“year”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French an (“year”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-ht-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lane" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ã/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "en", "3": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "de", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "on", "2": "", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English on, German an.", "name": "io-bor" }, { "args": { "1": "759", "p": "659", "vol": "5" }, "expansion": "Decision no. 759, Progreso V.", "name": "progreso" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English on, German an. Decision no. 759, Progreso V.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido terms approved in Progreso V", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "back to back", "word": "dorso an dorso" }, { "word": "an-" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I hung paintings on the wall.", "text": "Me pendis pikturi an la parieto.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at, on (indicates contiguity, juxtaposition)" ], "id": "en-an-io-prep-GU8oYD8B", "links": [ [ "at", "at" ], [ "on", "on" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "the" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*sindos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sindos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in, from Proto-Celtic *sindos.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "l" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": { "1": "h" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": { "1": "l" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the water", "text": "an t-uisce", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the woman", "text": "an bhean", "type": "example" }, { "english": "of the child", "text": "an pháiste", "type": "example" }, { "english": "at the girl", "text": "ag an gcailín/chailín", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the" ], "id": "en-an-ga-article-uXdtfd9F", "links": [ [ "the", "the" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ənˠ/" }, { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "between consonants" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̪ˠ-/", "note": "before a/á, o/ó, u/ú" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̠ʲ-/", "note": "before e/é, i/í" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "interrogative" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "particle", "cat2": "interrogative particles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 62 21 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 70 18 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish interrogative particles", "parents": [ "Interrogative particles", "Interrogative pro-forms", "Particles", "Pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Are you listening?", "text": "An bhfuil tú ag éisteacht?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I don’t know if/whether he is here.", "text": "Níl a fhios agam an bhfuil sé anseo.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form direct and indirect questions" ], "id": "en-an-ga-particle-gbV6fMUI", "related": [ { "english": "used with the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs", "word": "ar" } ], "tags": [ "triggers-eclipsis" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "before a consonant" }, { "ipa": "/ə.nˠ-/", "note": "before a/á, o/ó, u/ú" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̠ʲ-/", "note": "before e/é, i/í" }, { "ipa": "/ənˠ/" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̠ʲ-/", "note": "before é, ea, í, iad" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "interrogative" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "particle", "cat2": "interrogative particles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you like milk?", "text": "An maith leat bainne?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I don’t know if it’s Connor whom I saw.", "text": "Níl a fhios agam an é Conchúr a chonaic mé.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to introduce copular questions, both direct and indirect, in the present/future tense" ], "id": "en-an-ga-particle-ikvlLmz8", "related": [ { "word": "Main clauses" }, { "word": "is" }, { "word": "ní" }, { "word": "nach" }, { "word": "Direct relative clauses" }, { "word": "Indirect relative clauses" }, { "word": "ar" }, { "word": "arbv" }, { "word": "Other subordinate clauses" }, { "word": "gur" }, { "word": "gurbv" }, { "word": "ba" }, { "word": "b’v" }, { "word": "níor" }, { "word": "níorbhv" }, { "word": "arbhv" }, { "word": "nár" }, { "word": "nárbhv" }, { "word": "abv" }, { "word": "gurbhv" }, { "word": "gura" }, { "word": "gurabv" }, { "word": "nára" }, { "word": "nárabv" }, { "word": "Simple copular forms" }, { "word": "cá" }, { "word": "cár" }, { "word": "cárbv" }, { "word": "cárbhv" }, { "word": "cé" }, { "word": "cér" }, { "word": "cérbv" }, { "word": "cérbhv" }, { "word": "dá" }, { "word": "dá mba" }, { "word": "dá mb’v" }, { "word": "de/do" }, { "word": "dar" }, { "word": "darbv" }, { "word": "darbhv" }, { "word": "faoi" }, { "word": "faoinar" }, { "word": "faoinarbv" }, { "word": "faoinarbhv" }, { "word": "i" }, { "word": "inar" }, { "word": "inarbv" }, { "word": "inarbhv" }, { "word": "le" }, { "word": "lenar" }, { "word": "lenarbv" }, { "word": "lenarbhv" }, { "word": "má" }, { "word": "más" }, { "word": "má ba" }, { "word": "má b’v" }, { "word": "mura" }, { "word": "murabv" }, { "word": "murar" }, { "word": "murarbhv" }, { "english": "prep.", "word": "ó" }, { "word": "ónar" }, { "word": "ónarbv" }, { "word": "ónarbhv" }, { "roman": "conj.", "word": "ó" }, { "word": "ós" }, { "word": "ó ba" }, { "word": "ó b’v" }, { "word": "trí" }, { "word": "trínar" }, { "word": "trínarbv" }, { "word": "trínarbhv" }, { "word": "Compound copular forms" }, { "word": "v Used before vowel sounds" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "before a consonant" }, { "ipa": "/ə.nˠ-/", "note": "before a/á, o/ó, u/ú" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̠ʲ-/", "note": "before e/é, i/í" }, { "ipa": "/ənˠ/" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̠ʲ-/", "note": "before é, ea, í, iad" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "stay" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "anann", "tags": [ "analytic", "present" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh", "tags": [ "analytic", "future" ] }, { "form": "anacht", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "anta", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-conj-1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "anaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anann tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anann sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "anann sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anann siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a anann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a anas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a n-anann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "antar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "d'an mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'anas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an mé‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anas‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'an tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'anais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anais‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'an sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "an sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anamar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'an muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anamar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an muid‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'an sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anabhair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "an sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anabhair‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "d'an siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anadar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "an siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anadar‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a d'an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "ar an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "anadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hanadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "d'anainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anainn‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n-anainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'antá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "antá‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n-antᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'anadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'anadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anadh muid‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n-anaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n-anadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'anadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anadh sibh‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anadh siad‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a d'anadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a n-anadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "d'antaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "antaí‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "n-anta퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a anfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a anfas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a n-anfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "anfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "future" ] }, { "form": "d'anfainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfainn‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n-anfainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'anfá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfá‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n-anfᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'anfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anfaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'anfadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anfaimis‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anfadh muid‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n-anfaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n-anfadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'anfadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anfadh sibh‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anfadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anfaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anfadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfaidís‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfadh siad‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anfaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anfadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a d'anfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a n-anfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "d'anfaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "anfaí‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "n-anfa퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-anad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-anair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go n-anaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go n-anaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-antar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-antá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-antaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "anaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anaigí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "relative" ] }, { "form": "antar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "anacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "anta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "anta", "2": "verb", "3": "present analytic", "4": "anann", "5": "future analytic", "6": "anfaidh", "7": "verbal noun", "8": "anacht", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an (present analytic anann, future analytic anfaidh, verbal noun anacht, past participle anta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "fut": "~faidh", "pp": "~ta", "pres": "~ann", "vn": "anacht" }, "expansion": "an (present analytic anann, future analytic anfaidh, verbal noun anacht, past participle anta)", "name": "ga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "", "3": "n", "4": "broad", "vn": "anacht" }, "name": "ga-conj-1a" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "stay, wait, remain", "word": "fan" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of fan (“stay, wait, remain”)" ], "id": "en-an-ga-verb-C5reWhcy", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "fan", "fan#Irish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) Alternative form of fan (“stay, wait, remain”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "number" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "n-an", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "han", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "particles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "used before numbers when counting", "word": "a" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of a (used before numbers when counting)" ], "id": "en-an-ga-particle-T-8RHh-I", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "hand", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English hand", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "hand" }, "expansion": "Derived from English hand", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from English hand.", "forms": [ { "form": "an dem", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "an", "tags": [ "quantified" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jam", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "head": "an" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an (plural an dem, quantified an)", "name": "jam-noun" } ], "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "lang_code": "jam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "jam", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "jam:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then he told the man, “Hold out your hand.” The man held out his hand, and his hand was healed.", "ref": "2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, Maak 3:5:", "text": "So im se tu di man se, “Chrech out yu an.” Di man chrech out im an, an im an get beta.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hand" ], "id": "en-an-jam-noun-GwAXBqQY", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "hand", "hand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) hand" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "and", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English and", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "and" }, "expansion": "Derived from English and", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from English and.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "lang_code": "jam", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "But Paul and Barnabas stayed in Antioch, and taught and proclaimed the word of God along with many others.", "ref": "2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, Aks 15:35:", "text": "Bot Paal an Baanabas tan a Antiyak an tiich an priich Gad wod. An nof muor tiicha an priicha did iina di choch.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "and" ], "id": "en-an-jam-conj-YgERG4Og", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "あん" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of あん" ], "id": "en-an-ja-romanization-Z2-9L2q1", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "あん", "あん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "forms": [ { "form": "An", "tags": [ "uppercase" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ktz", "2": "letter", "3": "upper case", "4": "An" }, "expansion": "an (upper case An)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Juǀ'hoan", "lang_code": "ktz", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Juǀ'hoan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A letter of the Juǀ'hoan alphabet, written in the Latin script." ], "id": "en-an-ktz-character-BTIGGtUm", "links": [ [ "letter", "letter" ], [ "alphabet", "alphabet" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ã/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ani", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "ani", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ani)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ani" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ani)", "name": "lld-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladin", "lang_code": "lld", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-lld-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "albus an āter sit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "annōn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dubitō an" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "haud sciō an" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nesciō an" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "angu", "3": "", "4": "or" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian angu (“or”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌽", "3": "", "4": "so? now?" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌽 (an, “so? now?”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἄν", "pos": "particle" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄν (án, particle)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "अना", "tr": "anā́" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अना (anā́)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬥𐬁" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬁 (anā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "anas", "3": "anàs" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian anàs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "Albanian a", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*onъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *onъ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *an, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en. Cognate with Lithuanian angu (“or”), Gothic 𐌰𐌽 (an, “so? now?”). May also be related to Ancient Greek ἄν (án, particle), Sanskrit अना (anā́), Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬁 (anā), Lithuanian anàs, Albanian a, Proto-Slavic *onъ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-yPfZUyBJ", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "utrum", "utrum#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by utrum (“whether”)", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct", "(introduced by utrum (“whether”))" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-yPfZUyBJ1", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "-ne", "-ne#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by -ne (interrogative enclitic)", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct", "(introduced by -ne (interrogative enclitic))" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-yPfZUyBJ1", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "nonne", "nonne#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by nonne (“[is it] not”)", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct", "(introduced by nonne (“[is it] not”))" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-yPfZUyBJ1", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "num", "num#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct", "(introduced by num (interrogative particle))" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-yPfZUyBJ1", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct", "(without an introductory particle)" ], "raw_tags": [ "without an introductory particle" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-F2Fe~L6n", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "utrum", "utrum#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by utrum (“whether”)", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect", "(introduced by utrum (“whether”))" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-F2Fe~L6n1", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "-ne", "-ne#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by -ne", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect", "(introduced by -ne, interrogative enclitic)" ], "tags": [ "enclitic", "interrogative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-F2Fe~L6n1", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by an", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect", "(introduced by an)" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-F2Fe~L6n1", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect", "(without an introductory particle)" ], "raw_tags": [ "without an introductory particle" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "or rather, or on the contrary (where the opinion of the speaker or the probability inclines to the second interrogative clause, and this is made emphatic, as a corrective of the former)" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-C76WpylW", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "rather", "rather#English" ], [ "contrary", "contrary#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "or rather, or on the contrary (where the opinion of the speaker or the probability inclines to the second interrogative clause, and this is made emphatic, as a corrective of the former)", "hence, in the comic poets, as an potius" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-ntJwhYNh", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "rather", "rather#English" ], [ "contrary", "contrary#English" ], [ "an potius", "an potius#Latin" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "or, or rather, or indeed, or perhaps (where, as is frequent, the first part of the interrogation is not expressed, but is to be supplied from the context, an begins the interrogation, but it does not begin an absolute – i.e., non-disjunctive – interrogation)" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-ZFyT9Yoj", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "indeed", "indeed#English" ], [ "perhaps", "perhaps#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 11 10 11 2 2 7 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "or not", "in direct questions" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-dtOTzy08", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an nōn", "an non#Latin" ], [ "not", "not#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "(in the phrase an nōn) or not", "in direct questions" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the phrase an nōn" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 11 10 11 2 2 7 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "or not", "in indirect questions" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj--yOLphEo", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an nōn", "an non#Latin" ], [ "not", "not#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "(in the phrase an nōn) or not", "in indirect questions" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the phrase an nōn" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 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"in direct questions" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the phrase an ne" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 11 10 11 2 2 7 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "pleonastic usage for an", "in indirect questions" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-xIpH322F", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an ne", "an ne#Latin" ], [ "pleonastic usage", "pleonasm#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "(in the phrase an ne) pleonastic usage for an", "in indirect questions" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the phrase an ne" ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "or", "?" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-DTkhYWRw", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or", "?" ], "raw_tags": [ "in 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doubt.)", "or", "standing for sīve" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-IIYNoyNF", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "Augustean", "Augustean#English" ], [ "sīve", "sive#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or", "(chiefly in and after the Augustean period) standing for sīve" ], "raw_tags": [ "in and after the Augustean period", "in disjunctive clauses that express doubt" ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "or", "where the first disjunctive clause is to be supplied from the general idea or where an stands for utrum or necne" ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-xx58E6eb", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ], [ "utrum", "utrum#Latin" ], [ "necne", "necne#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or", "where the first disjunctive clause is to be supplied from the general idea or where an stands for utrum or necne" ], "raw_tags": [ "in disjunctive clauses that express doubt" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "or", "Since in such distributive sentences expressive of doubt, the opinion of the speaker or the probability usually inclines to the second, i.e. to the clause beginning with an, the expressions haud sciō an, nesciō an, and dubitō an incline to an affirmative signification, 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disjunctive clauses that express doubt" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "or", "Sometimes the distributive clause beginning with an designates directly the opposite, the more improbable, the negative; in which case nesciō an, haud sciō an, etc., like the English I know not whether, signify “I think that not”, “I believe that not”, etc." ], "id": "en-an-la-conj-yN7pdJ45", "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ], [ "nesciō an", "nescio an#Latin" ], [ "haud sciō an", "haud scio an#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or", "Sometimes the distributive clause beginning with an designates directly the opposite, the more improbable, the negative; in which case nesciō an, haud sciō an, etc., like the English I know not whether, signify “I think that not”, “I believe that not”, etc." ], "raw_tags": [ "in disjunctive clauses that express doubt" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[än]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/an/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[än]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "los", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Loniu", "lang_code": "los", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Loniu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fresh water" ], "id": "en-an-los-noun-1MvGTbyI", "links": [ [ "fresh water", "fresh water" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gml", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "osx", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German an, from Old Saxon an, ana, from Proto-Germanic *an, *ana.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nds-pronadv-table-r", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverb", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "ran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "hieran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "doran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "woran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "enerwegens an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "nargens an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "överall an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on" ], "id": "en-an-nds-prep-uNMehScl", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to, at" ], "id": "en-an-nds-prep-fzpxaz0p", "links": [ [ "to", "to" ], [ "at", "at" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "/aːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ɒːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gml", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "osx", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German an, from Old Saxon an, ana, from Proto-Germanic *an, *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "adverbs" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Low German prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "on" ], "id": "en-an-nds-adv-uNMehScl", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "an't" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "/aːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ɒːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "goh", "3": "indi" }, "expansion": "Old High German indi", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old High German indi.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "and" ], "id": "en-an-lb-conj-YgERG4Og", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ɑn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑn" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*in" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *in", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Luxembourgish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "in" ], "id": "en-an-lb-prep-WClnU00P", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ɑn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑn" } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "notr": "1" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ān" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of ān." ], "id": "en-an-cmn-romanization-zLZJ6jvl", "links": [ [ "ān", "ān#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "án" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of án." ], "id": "en-an-cmn-romanization-ylYBnccH", "links": [ [ "án", "án#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ǎn" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of ǎn." ], "id": "en-an-cmn-romanization-doMCplSM", "links": [ [ "ǎn", "ǎn#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "àn" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Hanyu Pinyin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of àn." ], "id": "en-an-cmn-romanization-VxbDTC5h", "links": [ [ "àn", "àn#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "āne" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of āne" ], "id": "en-an-dum-prep-49KvTS5Q", "links": [ [ "āne", "ane#Middle_Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" } ], "word": "an" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "an", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "English: an, a", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: an, a" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "Scots: a", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: a" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "a", "3": "e" }, "expansion": "Yola: a, e", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: a, e" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "inh", "3": "ang>ān>one", "id": "article" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“one”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "An unstressed form of oon (“one”), from the occasional use of Old English ān (“one”) as an article.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 21 21 22 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article):", "Any example or instance of a thing." ], "id": "en-an-enm-article-nbQuOm9m", "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ], [ "indefinite", "indefinite#English" ], [ "article", "article#English" ], [ "example", "example" ], [ "instance", "instance" ], [ "thing", "thing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 21 21 22 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article):", "A certain or particular thing." ], "id": "en-an-enm-article-X4OZFh2G", "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ], [ "indefinite", "indefinite#English" ], [ "article", "article#English" ], [ "certain", "certain" ], [ "particular", "particular" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 21 21 22 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article):", "Any, every; several or all instances of a thing." ], "id": "en-an-enm-article-SSnAkw~L", "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ], [ "indefinite", "indefinite#English" ], [ "article", "article#English" ], [ "every", "every" ], [ "several", "several" ], [ "instance", "instance" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 21 21 22 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "You could go a whole day's journey, but you'd never find anyone in town or any tilled fields.", "ref": "p. 1154, “AD 1137”, in Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (MS. Laud Misc. 636, continuation), Peterborough, folio 89, verso; republished at Oxford: Digital Bodleian, 2018 February 8:", "text": "Þu myhteſ faren al a dæiſ fare ſculdeſt thu neure finden man in tun ſittende · ne land tiled.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "And unless you do, we'll certainly teach you / that it's fair to have a wife in peace; / one of the two of us must without doubt submit.", "ref": "1387–1400, [Geoffrey] Chaucer, “The Prologe of the Tale of the Wẏf of Bathe”, in The Tales of Caunt́bury (Hengwrt Chaucer; Peniarth Manuscript 392D), Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: National Library of Wales, published [c. 1400–1410], →OCLC, folio 63, verso, lines 438-440:", "text": "And but ye do / c[er]teyn we shal yow teche / that it is fair / to han a wyf in pees / Oon of vs two / moſte bowen doutelees", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article)" ], "id": "en-an-enm-article-bE1oNUbF", "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ], [ "indefinite", "indefinite#English" ], [ "article", "article#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article):" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 21 21 22 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 6 22 6 28 6 6 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used in conjunction with numerals (especially hundred, thousend)" ], "id": "en-an-enm-article-qVyFMIGp", "links": [ [ "numeral", "numeral" ], [ "hundred", "hundred#Middle_English" ], [ "thousend", "thousend#Middle_English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a(n)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "o" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "in" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of in" ], "id": "en-an-enm-prep-x0SZueIg", "links": [ [ "in", "in#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a(n)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "o" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "and" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of and" ], "id": "en-an-enm-conj-paJFUQmv", "links": [ [ "and", "and#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a(n)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "o" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "numerals" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "oon" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of oon" ], "id": "en-an-enm-num-MB5DJBeV", "links": [ [ "oon", "oon#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a(n)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "o" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 5, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "haven" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of haven" ], "id": "en-an-enm-verb-vL2NGkXt", "links": [ [ "haven", "haven#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a(n)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "o" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on" } ], "word": "an" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "French: an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: an" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old French an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French an, from Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "ans", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-frm-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Welsh", "lang_code": "wlm", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "yn" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Welsh determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Welsh possessive determiners", "parents": [ "Possessive determiners", "Determiners", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of yn" ], "id": "en-an-wlm-det-PPGlSOY4", "links": [ [ "yn", "yn#Middle_Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "la", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Latin in", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mirandese", "lang_code": "mwl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Mirandese prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "in" ], "id": "en-an-mwl-prep-WClnU00P", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Mirandese prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "on" ], "id": "en-an-mwl-prep-uNMehScl", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "article forms" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mòcheno", "lang_code": "mhn", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "van" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "a" } ], "glosses": [ "oblique masculine of a" ], "id": "en-an-mhn-article-PN7-N6Gw", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Mòcheno" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "oblique" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old French an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French an, from Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "ans", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Guernsey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nrf", "name": "Time", "orig": "nrf:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "New Year's Day", "word": "Jour dé l'An" }, { "english": "New Year", "word": "Nouvel An" }, { "english": "last day of the year", "word": "tchu d'l'an" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-nrm-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Guernsey, Jersey) year" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "année" } ], "tags": [ "Guernsey", "Jersey", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Jer-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Jer-an.ogg/Jer-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Jer-an.ogg" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "یا", "tr": "yâ" }, "expansion": "Persian یا (yâ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Confer Persian یا (yâ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ئان", "tags": [ "Arabic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "conjunction", "3": "Arabic spelling", "4": "ئان", "f1sc": "ku-Arab" }, "expansion": "an (Arabic spelling ئان)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "or" ], "id": "en-an-kmr-conj-cXVRejcL", "links": [ [ "or", "or" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "after a word ending in a vowel", "word": "yan" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an" ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ane" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of ane" ], "id": "en-an-nb-verb-crXhSBVl", "links": [ [ "ane", "ane#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑːn/" }, { "audio": "Nb-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nb-an.ogg/Nb-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nb-an.ogg" }, { "audio": "No-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/No-an.ogg/No-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/No-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːn" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "oc", "name": "Time", "orig": "oc:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan an, from Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "oc-noun" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-oc-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "oc", "name": "Time", "orig": "oc:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "aver" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of aver" ], "id": "en-an-oc-verb-GSxXbbYA", "links": [ [ "aver", "aver#Occitan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "an" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ano" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "anobrže" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "a", "3": "on" }, "expansion": "Univerbation of a + on", "name": "univ" } ], "etymology_text": "Univerbation of a + on.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-adecl-manual", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ano", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "aně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "any", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "acc_fnd": "—", "acc_m_in": "—", "acc_md": "—", "acc_mfp": "—", "acc_n": "—", "acc_np": "—", "nom_f": "ana", "nom_fnd": "aně", "nom_fp": "any", "nom_m": "an", "nom_md": "ana", "nom_mp": "ani", "nom_n": "ano", "nom_np": "ana" }, "name": "zlw-ocs-adecl-manual" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "connects clauses; and that/he" ], "id": "en-an-zlw-ocs-conj-AGq8NW7h", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ], [ "that", "that" ], [ "he", "he" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "connects contrastive clauses; but that/he" ], "id": "en-an-zlw-ocs-conj--r7QB6lG", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ], [ "that", "that" ], [ "he", "he" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 42 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 40 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Czech univerbations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "introduces a temporal clause of recency; as he just (was)" ], "id": "en-an-zlw-ocs-conj-ttoqYPmn", "links": [ [ "as", "as" ], [ "he", "he" ], [ "just", "just" ], [ "was", "was" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈan/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈan/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "inh", "3": "gmw-pro>*ain>one", "id": "one" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "an", "3": "ān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "en", "3": "ēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "unus", "3": "ūnus" }, "expansion": "Latin ūnus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "οἶος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "oen" }, "expansion": "Old Irish oen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian ān, Old Saxon ēn, Old High German ein, Old Norse einn, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin ūnus, Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), Old Irish oen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "numeral", "head": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Old English cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I and Father are one.", "roman": "Ic and Fæder synt ān.", "text": "\"Gospel of Saint John\", chapter 10, verse 30", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Slave or free, we are all one in Christ.", "roman": "Ġe þēo ġe frēo, eall wē sind on Criste ān.", "text": "c. 973, Æthelwold's translation of the Rule of Saint Benedict, quoting Galatians 3:28", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Then he came and found them asleep, and said to Peter, \"Simon, are you asleep? Couldn't you stay awake for one hour?\"", "roman": "Þā cōm hē and fand hīe slǣpende, and cwæþ tō Petre, \"Simon, slǣpst þū? Ne meahtest þū āne tīd wacian?\"", "text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Mark 14:37", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "On the morning after Lammas day, King William was out hunting when he was shot with an arrow by one of his servants.", "roman": "On morgen æfter Hlāfmæssedæġe wearþ sē cyning Willelm on huntoþe fram his ānum menn mid āne flāne ofsċoten.", "text": "early 12th century, the Peterborough Chronicle, year 1100", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "one" ], "id": "en-an-ang-num-dpLDrTVA", "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "inh", "3": "gmw-pro>*ain>one", "id": "one" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "an", "3": "ān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "en", "3": "ēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "unus", "3": "ūnus" }, "expansion": "Latin ūnus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "οἶος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "oen" }, "expansion": "Old Irish oen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian ān, Old Saxon ēn, Old High German ein, Old Norse einn, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin ūnus, Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), Old Irish oen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "article", "head": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 5 10 18 22 7 2 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 27 22 17 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 1 28 23 16 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a certain" ], "id": "en-an-ang-article-ynQ-wq-y", "links": [ [ "certain", "certain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 6 12 20 38 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 10 18 22 7 2 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 27 22 17 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 1 28 23 16 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article)" ], "id": "en-an-ang-article-bE1oNUbF", "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) a, an (indefinite article)" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "inh", "3": "gmw-pro>*ain>one", "id": "one" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "an", "3": "ān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "en", "3": "ēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "unus", "3": "ūnus" }, "expansion": "Latin ūnus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "οἶος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "oen" }, "expansion": "Old Irish oen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian ān, Old Saxon ēn, Old High German ein, Old Norse einn, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin ūnus, Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), Old Irish oen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "āna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "ang-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ān" }, "name": "ang-adecl" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 5 10 18 22 7 2 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 27 22 17 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 1 28 23 16 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We aren't born for ourselves alone.", "text": "Ne bēoþ wē ġeboren ūs selfum ānum.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Can we speak of numbers if there are only things?", "text": "Mæġ man sprecan be rīmum ġif þing ān sind?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "A coward can only do one thing: fear.", "roman": "Earg mæġ þæt ān þæt hē him ondrǣde.", "text": "11th century, Durham Proverbs, no. 22", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Only two words follow the fourth declension: eo (\"I go\"), is (\"you go\"); queo (\"I can\"), quis (\"you can\").", "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nĀne twā word sind þǣre fēorðan ġeþīednesse: eō (\"iċ gange\"), īs (\"þū gǣst\"); queō (\"iċ mæġ\"), quīs (\"þū meaht\").", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "That made the Jews try even harder to kill him, not just for breaking the Sabbath, but for saying God was his father, and making himself equal to God.", "roman": "Þæs þe mā þā Iudēiscan sōhton hine tō ofslēanne, næs nā for þon āne þe hē þone ræstedæġ bræc, ac for þon þe hē cwæþ þæt God wǣre his fæder, and hine selfne dyde Gode ġelīcne.", "text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, John 5:18", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Only God knows who is destined to control the battlefield.", "roman": "God āna wāt hwā þǣre wælstōwe wealdan mōte.", "text": "c. 1000, \"The Battle of Maldon\", lines 94-95", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "God only knows what the years will bring to the growing child.", "roman": "God āna wāt hwæt him weaxendum wintra bringaþ.", "text": "\"The Fortunes of Men\", lines 8-9", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "only" ], "id": "en-an-ang-adj--QWxlULt", "links": [ [ "only", "only" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "You're not old enough to go swimming by yourself.", "text": "Neart þū ġenōg eald þæt þū āna on sund gā.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I sleep alone.", "text": "Iċ slǣpe āna.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Now go to the monastery if you can, and leave me alone.", "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"St. Benedict, Abbot\"\nGang nū tō mynstre ġif þū mæġe, and mē āna forlǣt.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Prepositions never occur by themselves: they are always attached to some other word.", "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nForesetnessa ne bēoþ nāhwǣr āna, ac bēoþ ǣfre tō sumum ōðrum worde ġefēġeda.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Peter by himself spoke for the whole group.", "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Paul the Apostle\"\nPetrus āna spræc for ealne þone hēap.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "alone" ], "id": "en-an-ang-adj--s-LVOXA", "links": [ [ "alone", "alone" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "inh", "3": "gmw-pro>*ain>one", "id": "one" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "an", "3": "ān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "en", "3": "ēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "unus", "3": "ūnus" }, "expansion": "Latin ūnus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "οἶος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "oen" }, "expansion": "Old Irish oen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian ān, Old Saxon ēn, Old High German ein, Old Norse einn, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin ūnus, Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), Old Irish oen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "ang-adv" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 5 10 18 22 7 2 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 4 27 22 17 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 1 28 23 16 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then answered the centurion, and said thus, Lord, I am not worthy, that you enter under my roof; but say your word only, and my boy will be healed.", "text": "995. Anglo-Saxon Gospels, Translation, Gospel of Saint Matthew, chapter 8, verse 8.\nÐā andswarode sē hundredes ealdor and ðus cwæþ, Drihten, ne eom ic wyrðe, ðæt ðū ingange under mīne þecene; ac cweþ ðīn ān word, and mīn cnapa biþ ġehǣled.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "only" ], "id": "en-an-ang-adv--QWxlULt", "links": [ [ "only", "only" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "oon" }, "expansion": "Middle English: oon, on, one, oen, oune, hon, none, an, anne, onne, an, ane, auen, aune (Northern), auen, aune (north Midland), enne, onen, onenen (Kent), en, an, ane (Early Middle English), won, von, wone (Late Middle English), on, one, an (Northern), an, ane (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: one, an, a, yan (dialectal)\nGeordie English: yen\nScots: ane, wan, yin, ae\nYola: oan, own, ane", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: oon, on, one, oen, oune, hon, none, an, anne, onne, an, ane, auen, aune (Northern), auen, aune (north Midland), enne, onen, onenen (Kent), en, an, ane (Early Middle English), won, von, wone (Late Middle English), on, one, an (Northern), an, ane (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: one, an, a, yan (dialectal)\nGeordie English: yen\nScots: ane, wan, yin, ae\nYola: oan, own, ane" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "inh", "3": "gmw-pro>*ain>one", "id": "one" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "an", "3": "ān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "en", "3": "ēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "unus", "3": "ūnus" }, "expansion": "Latin ūnus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "οἶος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "oen" }, "expansion": "Old Irish oen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian ān, Old Saxon ēn, Old High German ein, Old Norse einn, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin ūnus, Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), Old Irish oen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "ān", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ān n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "head": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān n", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ān" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n" }, { "args": { "1": "ān", "2": "ān", "3": "ān", "4": "ān", "5": "ānes", "6": "āna", "7": "āne", "8": "ānum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "āngenġa" }, { "word": "ānhaga" }, { "word": "āntīd" } ], "glosses": [ "one (digit or figure)" ], "id": "en-an-ang-noun-v7mPuFtf", "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "for an" }, { "word": "on an" }, { "word": "þæt an" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "preposition", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "ang-prep" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "on" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 5 10 18 22 7 2 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 4 16 14 18 5 1 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of on" ], "id": "en-an-ang-prep-a6plxojZ", "links": [ [ "on", "on#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "an", "3": "année" }, "expansion": "French: an, année", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: an, année" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "lanné" }, "expansion": "Antillean Creole: lanné", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Antillean Creole: lanné" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-gal", "2": "anné" }, "expansion": "Gallo: anné", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallo: anné" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "aun", "3": "an", "4": "annaée", "5": "année", "6": "onnaïe" }, "expansion": "Norman: aun, an, annaée, année, onnaïe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: aun, an, annaée, année, onnaïe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "anêye" }, "expansion": "Walloon: anêye", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: anêye" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "an oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "anz", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anz", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "anz", "3": "anz" }, "expansion": "an oblique singular, m (oblique plural anz, nominative singular anz, nominative plural an)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-fro-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "anee" } ] } ], "word": "an" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "numeral", "head": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ēn" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ēn" ], "id": "en-an-ofs-num-5cY3xRyG", "links": [ [ "ēn", "en#Old_Frisian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "pronoun", "3": "triggers eclipsis, takes a leniting relative clause", "cat2": "relative pronouns" }, "expansion": "an (triggers eclipsis, takes a leniting relative clause)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "a" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 37 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 32 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish relative pronouns", "parents": [ "Relative pronouns", "Pronouns", "Relative pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Pro-forms", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "What we see with the eyes is more certain for us than what we hear with the ears.", "text": "Is demniu liunn a n-ad·chiam hua sulib ol·daas an ro·chluinemmar hua chluasaib.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of a" ], "id": "en-an-sga-pron-IJkzD5--", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "triggers-eclipsis" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[an]" } ], "word": "an" } { "forms": [ { "form": "·an", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "head": "·an" }, "expansion": "·an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 37 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 32 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish relative pronouns", "parents": [ "Relative pronouns", "Pronouns", "Relative pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Pro-forms", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "anaid" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular preterite conjunct of anaid" ], "id": "en-an-sga-verb-hQyZ-5nY", "links": [ [ "anaid", "anaid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "conjunct", "form-of", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[an]" } ], "word": "an" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "n-an", "source": "mutation" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "head": "an" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 37 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 35 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 32 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish relative pronouns", "parents": [ "Relative pronouns", "Pronouns", "Relative pro-forms", "Lemmas", "Pro-forms", "Terms by semantic function" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "anaid" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of anaid" ], "id": "en-an-sga-verb-WksGPbEa", "links": [ [ "anaid", "anaid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[an]" } ], "word": "an" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "en", "der": "1", "id": "than" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: en\nIcelandic: en\nNorwegian Nynorsk: enn\nNorwegian Bokmål: enn\nOld Swedish: æn\nSwedish: än\nDanish: end", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "⇒ Old Norse: en\nIcelandic: en\nNorwegian Nynorsk: enn\nNorwegian Bokmål: enn\nOld Swedish: æn\nSwedish: än\nDanish: end" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þan" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "þonne", "3": "", "4": "than" }, "expansion": "Old English þonne (“than”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "ᚦᚨᛏ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚦᚨᛏ (þat)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þan, possibly through *þannai, whence cognate with Old English þonne (“than”). For similar loss of þ- compare at from earlier Proto-Norse ᚦᚨᛏ (þat), ᚦᛡᛏ (þᴀt).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "than" ], "id": "en-an-non-conj-non:than", "links": [ [ "than", "than#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "non:than" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Occitan: an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: an" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "annus", "4": "", "5": "year" }, "expansion": "Latin annus (“year”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus (“year”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "noun", "3": "oblique plural", "4": "ans", "5": "nominative singular", "6": "ans", "7": "nominative plural", "8": "an", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m (oblique plural ans, nominative singular ans, nominative plural an)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (oblique plural ans, nominative singular ans, nominative plural an)", "name": "pro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-pro-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "a", "3": "on" }, "expansion": "Univerbation of a + on", "name": "univ" }, { "args": { "1": "1388" }, "expansion": "1388", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1388" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1388", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Univerbation of a + on. First attested in 1388.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 40 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 39 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish univerbations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1888 [1388], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 5:", "text": "Wlost umouil Swenthoslauem rok, an gi na tem rocze ianl", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "connects clauses; and that" ], "id": "en-an-zlw-opl-conj-kQ3O2BYq", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Greater Poland) connects clauses; and that" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 40 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 39 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish univerbations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887, 1889 [1391], Józef Lekszycki, editor, Die ältesten großpolnischen Grodbücher, volume I, number 1014, Poznań:", "text": "Pani Helska Vøczenczovim ludzem czinila zaplaczena podlug vgednana, ani gey ne chczeli przyøcz", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "connects contrastive clauses; but that" ], "id": "en-an-zlw-opl-conj-V2smQIs~", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Greater Poland) connects contrastive clauses; but that" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Masovia Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 40 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 39 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish univerbations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1879 [1417], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 178:", "text": "Wanczlaw wszal voli Yanowi na ych dzedzine, an czski berze", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "introduces a temporal clause of recency; as it just (was)" ], "id": "en-an-zlw-opl-conj-Cj9p7hFW", "links": [ [ "as", "as" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "just", "just" ], [ "was", "was" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Masovia", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Masovia) introduces a temporal clause of recency; as it just (was)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/an/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "on, in" ], "id": "en-an-osx-prep-4Nw9G6mI", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "in", "in" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "romanization", "head": "an", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Norse", "lang_code": "gmq-pro", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᚨᚾ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Norse romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Norse terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᚨᚾ" ], "id": "en-an-gmq-pro-romanization-Voh2OeCr", "links": [ [ "ᚨᚾ", "ᚨᚾ#Proto-Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "annus", "4": "", "5": "year" }, "expansion": "Latin annus (“year”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*atnos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *atnos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂et-no-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian an", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Aromanian an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus (“year”), from Proto-Italic *atnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”). Compare Megleno-Romanian an and Aromanian an.", "forms": [ { "form": "ani", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ai", "tags": [ "obsolete", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "anilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ani", "pl2": "ai", "pl2_qual": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ani or (obsolete) ai)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "anilor", "gpi": "ani", "gsd": "anului", "gsi": "an", "n": "", "npd": "anii", "npi": "ani", "nsd": "anul", "nsi": "an", "vp": "anilor", "vs": "anule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Time", "orig": "ro:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "anual" }, { "word": "anotimp" }, { "word": "cei șapte ani de acasă" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-ro-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-an.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-an.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Puter Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "rm", "name": "Time", "orig": "rm:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-an-rm-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Puter) year" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan" ], "word": "onn" }, { "tags": [ "Sutsilvan", "Vallander" ], "word": "on" } ], "tags": [ "Puter", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sardinian", "lang_code": "sc", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "a" }, { "word": "used before words starting with d-" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Nuorese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sardinian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Seven priests go down to Siniscola, to have a jubilee at a nun's house.", "ref": "1896, Egidio Bellorini, “Non temere; io torno e ti sposo”, in Canti popolari amorosi raccolti a Nuoro, Bergamo, section 153, page 79, lines 1–4:", "text": "Sette calonicheḍḍos\nFalan a Ffiniscole\nA ffacher ẓibbileu\nAn dommo de una monẓa.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of a, used before words starting with d-" ], "id": "en-an-sc-prep-t~84AfP2", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Sardinian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Nuorese) Alternative form of a, used before words starting with d-" ], "tags": [ "Nuorese", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "oan" }, "expansion": "West Frisian oan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian an, from Proto-West Germanic *an, from Proto-Germanic *an. Cognates include West Frisian oan and German an.", "forms": [ { "form": "deeran", "tags": [ "adverb", "distal", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "hieran", "tags": [ "adverb", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "wieran", "tags": [ "adverb", "interrogative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "preposition", "3": "neuter or distal adverb", "4": "deeran", "5": "proximal adverb", "6": "hieran", "7": "interrogative adverb", "8": "wieran" }, "expansion": "an (neuter or distal adverb deeran, proximal adverb hieran, interrogative adverb wieran)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an (neuter or distal adverb deeran, proximal adverb hieran, interrogative adverb wieran)", "name": "stq-prep" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "My jacket is hanging on the hook.", "text": "Mien Jasse honget an dän Hoake.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on" ], "id": "en-an-stq-prep-uNMehScl", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm sitting at the table.", "text": "Iek sitte an dän Disk.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at" ], "id": "en-an-stq-prep-sda5G2fC", "links": [ [ "at", "at" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm sitting next to my sister.", "text": "Iek sitte an mien Suster.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "next to" ], "id": "en-an-stq-prep-sDKoq9k6", "links": [ [ "next to", "next to" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The boat came ashore (literally, “The boat has come to land.”)", "text": "Dät Boot is an Lound kemen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "towards, to" ], "id": "en-an-stq-prep-wqsNSxQL", "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ], [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "My grandmother died of cancer.", "text": "Mien Bääsje is an Kanker stúurven.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, from" ], "id": "en-an-stq-prep-wtu1cerV", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I have seen about forty people.", "text": "Iek häbe an do fjautig Ljudene blouked.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "about, circa" ], "id": "en-an-stq-prep-MnQgLHp8", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "circa", "circa" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "oan" }, "expansion": "West Frisian oan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian an, from Proto-West Germanic *an, from Proto-Germanic *an. Cognates include West Frisian oan and German an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "adjectives" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "83 0 0 5 2 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 5 5 12 7 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Saterland Frisian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The fire is burning.", "text": "Dät Fjúur is an.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The lamp is switched on.", "text": "Ju Laampe is an.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on, switched on, burning" ], "id": "en-an-stq-adj-VaOCbTX0", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "switched on", "switched on" ], [ "burning", "burning" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "and" }, "expansion": "Old English and", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*andi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂énti", "4": "", "5": "facing opposite, near, in front of, before" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“facing opposite, near, in front of, before”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English and, ond, end (“and”), from Proto-Germanic *andi, *anþi, *undi, *unþi (“and, furthermore”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“facing opposite, near, in front of, before”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "conjunctions", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "sco-conj" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "an a'" } ], "glosses": [ "and" ], "id": "en-an-sco-conj-YgERG4Og", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "an'" }, { "word": "and" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɑn]", "tags": [ "stressed" ] }, { "ipa": "[ən]", "tags": [ "unstressed" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "enm", "3": "oon" }, "expansion": "Middle English oon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“one”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*óynos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "English an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English oon, from Old English ān (“one”), from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. Cognate to English an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a, an" ], "id": "en-an-sco-article-jF9Wbm2d", "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(before a vowel) a, an" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a" } ], "tags": [ "before-vowel" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ən]" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Irish an", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "yn" }, "expansion": "Manx yn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in. Cognates include Irish an and Manx yn.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "nominative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an" ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the" ], "id": "en-an-gd-article-uXdtfd9F", "links": [ [ "the", "the" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən̪ˠ/", "note": "before a, o, u or a broad consonant" }, { "ipa": "/əŋ/", "note": "before broad g or k" }, { "ipa": "/əɲ/", "note": "before e, i or a slender consonant" }, { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "before a consonant", "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "Old Irish a", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "Irish a", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish a. Cognates include Irish a.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "determiners", "cat2": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic possessive determiners", "parents": [ "Possessive determiners", "Determiners", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "their" ], "id": "en-an-gd-det-~ZY-T9RZ", "links": [ [ "their", "their" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "moL" }, { "word": "m'" }, { "word": "ar" }, { "word": "arN" }, { "word": "doL" }, { "word": "d'" }, { "word": "ur" }, { "word": "urN" }, { "word": "aL" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "am1)" }, { "word": "a" }, { "word": "aH" }, { "word": "L Triggers lenition" }, { "word": "H Triggers H-prothesis" }, { "word": "N Triggers eclipsis" }, { "word": "1) Used before b-" }, { "word": "f-" }, { "word": "m-" }, { "word": "p-" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "i" }, "expansion": "Old Irish i", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "i" }, "expansion": "Irish i", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "ayns" }, "expansion": "Manx ayns", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish i. Cognates include Irish i and Manx ayns.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "g", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "annam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "annamsa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "annad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "annadsa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ann", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "annsan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "2": "preposition", "3": "+ dative", "4": "", "5": "no mutation", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an (+ dative, no mutation)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "dat", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "an (+ dative, no mutation)", "name": "gd-prep" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "an seo" }, { "word": "an sin" }, { "word": "an siud" } ], "glosses": [ "in" ], "id": "en-an-gd-prep-WClnU00P", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ann an" } ], "tags": [ "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən̪ˠ/", "note": "before a, o, u or a broad consonant" }, { "ipa": "/əŋ/", "note": "before broad g or k" }, { "ipa": "/əɲ/", "note": "before e, i or a slender consonant" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Irish an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in. Cognates include Irish an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "particles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 1 82 0 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 80 0 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used together with a dependent form of a verb to form the interrogative." ], "id": "en-an-gd-particle-uWdaXohi" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən̪ˠ/", "note": "before a, o, u or a broad consonant" }, { "ipa": "/əŋ/", "note": "before broad g or k" }, { "ipa": "/əɲ/", "note": "before e, i or a slender consonant" }, { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "before a consonant", "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Irish an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in. Cognates include Irish an.", "forms": [ { "form": "irregular", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gd-conj-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "is mi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "independent", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "is tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "is e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "is sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "independent", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "is sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "is iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bu mhi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "independent", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bu tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bu sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "independent", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bu sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "b' iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bu mhi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "independent", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bu tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "independent", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bu sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "independent", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bu sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "independent", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "b' iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "independent", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cha mhi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chan e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cha sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "chan iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cha bu mhi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha bu tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha bu sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cha bu sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cha b' iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cha bu mhi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha bu tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha bu sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cha bu sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cha b' iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "am mi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "an sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "an iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "am bu mhi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am bu tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am bu sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "am bu sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "am b' iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "am bu mhi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am bu tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am bu sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "am bu sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "am b' iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nach mi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "nach sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nach iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nach bu mhi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach bu tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach bu sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nach bu sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nach b' iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nach bu mhi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach bu tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach bu sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nach bu sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nach b' iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "verbs" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gd-conj-is" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "the copula", "word": "is" } ], "glosses": [ "Present interrogative form of is (the copula)." ], "id": "en-an-gd-verb-eOuNYtl8", "links": [ [ "is", "is#Scottish_Gaelic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "interrogative", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən̪ˠ/", "note": "before a, o, u or a broad consonant" }, { "ipa": "/əŋ/", "note": "before broad g or k" }, { "ipa": "/əɲ/", "note": "before e, i or a slender consonant" }, { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "before a consonant", "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fos", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*-an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-an", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *-an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fos", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Siraya", "lang_code": "fos", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Siraya entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "place" ], "id": "en-an-fos-noun-gd9jWAzJ", "links": [ [ "place", "place" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dik", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Southwestern Dinka", "lang_code": "dik", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southwestern Dinka entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southwestern Dinka pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "I" ], "id": "en-an-dik-pron-qD3QzL~-", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "an", "word": "𒀭" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒀭 (an)" ], "id": "en-an-sux-romanization-24idnO47", "links": [ [ "𒀭", "𒀭#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gml", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "de", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana", "4": "", "5": "on, at" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "å" }, "expansion": "Swedish å", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "på" }, "expansion": "Swedish på", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German an and German an, and less commonly from English on, from Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”), cognate with English on and doublet of Swedish å, Swedish på.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adverbs" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "used as a verb particle, similar to German preposition an (“at, in, on, to”)" ], "id": "en-an-sv-adv-SHpcj1pS", "links": [ [ "an", "an#German" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "gå an" }, { "word": "komma an" }, { "word": "lägga an" }, { "word": "ta sig an" } ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gml", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "de", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana", "4": "", "5": "on, at" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "å" }, "expansion": "Swedish å", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "på" }, "expansion": "Swedish på", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German an and German an, and less commonly from English on, from Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”), cognate with English on and doublet of Swedish å, Swedish på.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Accounting", "orig": "sv:Accounting", "parents": [ "Finance", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to" ], "id": "en-an-sv-prep-Zj6hv~~l", "links": [ [ "accounting", "accounting#Noun" ], [ "to", "to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(accounting) to" ], "topics": [ "accounting", "business", "finance" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "zh", "3": "安" }, "expansion": "Chinese 安 (ān)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Chinese 安 (ān).", "forms": [ { "form": "安", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "adjective", "head": "", "tr": "安" }, "expansion": "an (安)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "安" }, "expansion": "an (安)", "name": "tyz-adj" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "an phận" }, { "word": "Tàng An" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to live unpeacefully", "text": "dú bấu an", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I can't have a single peaceful day.", "text": "Mí đảy an slắc vằn.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "peaceful; undisturbed" ], "id": "en-an-tyz-adj-WMMth17w", "links": [ [ "peaceful", "peaceful" ], [ "undisturbed", "undisturbed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "verb", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "tyz-verb" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 6 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Manage it.", "text": "An ý ngòi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to manage to do something; to fend for oneself" ], "id": "en-an-tyz-verb-QaP7NgMy", "links": [ [ "manage", "manage" ], [ "fend for oneself", "fend for oneself" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "howdah", "text": "an chạng", "type": "example" }, { "english": "good leather saddle", "text": "an năng đây", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "saddle; howdah" ], "id": "en-an-tyz-noun-oBaDN3Ch", "links": [ [ "saddle", "saddle" ], [ "howdah", "howdah" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ctd", "2": "tbq-kuk-pro", "3": "*ʔan", "4": "", "5": "vegetables" }, "expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *ʔan (“vegetables”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ctd", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*h(y)an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *h(y)an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ʔan (“vegetables”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *h(y)an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ctd", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tedim Chin", "lang_code": "ctd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tedim Chin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "food" ], "id": "en-an-ctd-noun-wfAmWC~m", "links": [ [ "food", "food" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcs", "2": "en", "3": "hand" }, "expansion": "English hand", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English hand.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcs", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Torres Strait Creole", "lang_code": "tcs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Torres Strait Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tcs", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "tcs:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hand, lower arm" ], "id": "en-an-tcs-noun-fDNXIM-6", "links": [ [ "hand", "hand" ], [ "lower arm", "lower arm" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "flipper" ], "id": "en-an-tcs-noun-HCLyasTU", "links": [ [ "flipper", "flipper" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "آن", "tr": "an" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آن (an)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ar", "3": "آن" }, "expansion": "Arabic آن (ʔān)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish آن (an), from Arabic آن (ʔān).", "forms": [ { "form": "anı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "anlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "anım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "anı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "anlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an (definite accusative anı, plural anlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "an (definite accusative anı, plural anlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1939 February 14, “Acaba İspanyada Krallık iade edilecek mi!”, in Aydin, page 1:", "text": "İnglitere Fransa ile Frankoyu tanımak üzeredir. Bu kararı iki hükümet bir anda ilan edecektir.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "moment" ], "id": "en-an-tr-noun-chECB7ZJ", "links": [ [ "moment", "moment" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "şu anda" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ɑn̪]" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "verb forms" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "anmak" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of anmak" ], "id": "en-an-tr-verb-RXs5NjOl", "links": [ [ "anmak", "anmak#Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ɑn̪]" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "安", "2": "tranquil" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 安 (“tranquil”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 安 (“tranquil”). The character can also be read as yên, a form of probable Northern origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "romanization" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "an bình" }, { "word": "an lành" }, { "word": "an nhàn" }, { "word": "an nhiên" }, { "word": "an ninh" }, { "word": "an sinh" }, { "word": "an toạ" }, { "word": "an toàn" }, { "word": "an vui" }, { "word": "bảo an" }, { "word": "bất an" }, { "word": "bình an" }, { "word": "cầu an" }, { "word": "công an" }, { "word": "trấn an" }, { "word": "trị an" } ], "glosses": [ "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 安" ], "id": "en-an-vi-romanization-YEipQBqN", "links": [ [ "Sino-Vietnamese", "Sino-Vietnamese" ], [ "安", "安#Vietnamese" ] ], "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔaːŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔaːŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wym", "2": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "and" ], "id": "en-an-wym-conj-YgERG4Og", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ana" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "audio": "Wym-an (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg" } ], "word": "an" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wym", "2": "numerals", "head": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Vilamovian cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "one" ], "id": "en-an-wym-num-dpLDrTVA", "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "alf" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "audio": "Wym-an (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Cebuano ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Hiligaynon ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Tagalog ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Bikol Central an", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "*a", "3": "", "4": "direct marker" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a (“direct marker”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "map-pro", "2": "*a", "3": "", "4": "direct marker" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *a (“direct marker”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "ing" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan ing", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *aŋ. Cognate with Cebuano ang, Hiligaynon ang, Tagalog ang, Bikol Central an.\nFurther etymology is debated; some have theorized a relationship to Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a (“direct marker”), from Proto-Austronesian *a (“direct marker”) with the addition of an unclear nasal suffix. Compare Kapampangan ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "war", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Waray-Waray", "lang_code": "war", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 82 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Waray-Waray entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Waray-Waray particles", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The man ran towards the shore.", "text": "Midalagan an lalaki paingon ha baybayon.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The cat ate the fish.", "text": "Gikaon han iring an isda.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "direct marker for all general nouns other than personal proper nouns" ], "id": "en-an-war-particle-4NqaKlLo" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔan/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "and", "4": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle English an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "ang", "3": "and" }, "expansion": "Old English and", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*andi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an, from Old English and, ond, end, from Proto-Germanic *andi, *anþi.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Yola prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Searched and researched.", "ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 31:", "text": "Coardhed an recoardhed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "and" ], "id": "en-an-yol-conj-YgERG4Og", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "an'" }, { "word": "and" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "/and/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "on" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Lie with us on the clover, 'tis fair and sheltered:", "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1, page 84:", "text": "Lidge w'ouse an a milagh, tis gaay an louthee:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of on" ], "id": "en-an-yol-prep-a6plxojZ", "links": [ [ "on", "on#Yola" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "pronoun", "head": "an", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "yo-pos" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "him, her, it (third-person singular non-honorific object pronoun following a monosyllabic verb with a high-tone /ã/)" ], "id": "en-an-yo-pron-TR2sK9Ig", "links": [ [ "him", "him" ], [ "her", "her" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "monosyllabic", "monosyllabic#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ã̄/" }, { "ipa": "/ã́/" } ], "word": "an" } { "forms": [ { "form": "án", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "pronoun", "head": "án", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "án", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "án" }, "expansion": "án", "name": "yo-pos" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "him, her, it (third-person singular non-honorific object pronoun following a monosyllabic verb with a low- or mid-tone /ã/)" ], "id": "en-an-yo-pron-Q3lQlqCl", "links": [ [ "him", "him" ], [ "her", "her" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "monosyllabic", "monosyllabic#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "mo" }, { "word": "a" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "ẹ" }, { "word": "ó" }, { "word": "wọ́n" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mi /" }, { "word": "[pronoun dropped]" }, { "word": "wọn" }, { "word": "mi" }, { "word": "wa" }, { "word": "ọ" }, { "word": "yín" }, { "word": "[preceding vowel repeated for monosyllabic verbs]" }, { "word": "ẹ̀" }, { "word": "èmi" }, { "word": "àwa" }, { "word": "ìwọ" }, { "word": "ẹ̀yin" }, { "word": "òun" }, { "word": "àwọn" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ã̄/" }, { "ipa": "/ã́/" } ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en-", "4": "*h₂én", "5": "up, on high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂én (“up, on high”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂én (“up, on high”), but the exact formation is disputed due to the final vowel in descendants that reflect *ana. According to Kroonen, who derives both *an and *ana from a pre-Germanic *h₂enh̥₂, the final vowel was lost by regular sound change but remained in compound forms, whence it was restored in some of the daughter languages. Alternative explanations for the final vowel include a fossilized suffix *-o/*-ó of uncertain (allative?) function, as in *anda.", "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/an", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on, upon" ], "id": "en-an-gem-pro-prep-cEUrieum", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "upon", "upon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "on, upon [with dative]" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 0 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 0 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "onto" ], "id": "en-an-gem-pro-prep-pEhTZC5U", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "onto", "onto" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "onto [with accusative]" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ana" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "an" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*an", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *an, *ana", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *an, *ana" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Old English: an", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "on", "noalts": "1", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "on\nMiddle English: an, on, one, onne, hon, ane, an (before initial h or vowel), æn (Early Middle English), one, onne, an\nEnglish: on\nScots: an, on\nYola: on", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: an, on\nMiddle English: an, on, one, onne, hon, ane, an (before initial h or vowel), æn (Early Middle English), one, onne, an\nEnglish: on\nScots: an, on\nYola: on" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "on", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: on, an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: on, an" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "North Frisian: a", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian: a" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "an", "3": "oun" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: an, oun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: an, oun" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "oan" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: oan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: oan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "ana", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: ana, an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: ana, an" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: an" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Low German: an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: an" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "ana", "3": "an", "4": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: ana, an, in", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: ana, an, in" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "āne" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: āne, āen, an\nDutch: aan, (unstressed pronunciation spelling) an\nAfrikaans: aan\nJersey Dutch: ân\nNegerhollands: aan, an\nSkepi Creole Dutch: an\nLimburgish: aan", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: āne, āen, an\nDutch: aan, (unstressed pronunciation spelling) an\nAfrikaans: aan\nJersey Dutch: ân\nNegerhollands: aan, an\nSkepi Creole Dutch: an\nLimburgish: aan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ana", "id": "on" }, "expansion": "Old High German: ana\nMiddle High German: ane, an\nCimbrian: å\nGerman: an\nHunsrik: aan\nLuxembourgish: un\nPennsylvania German: aa\nYiddish: אָן (on)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: ana\nMiddle High German: ane, an\nCimbrian: å\nGerman: an\nHunsrik: aan\nLuxembourgish: un\nPennsylvania German: aa\nYiddish: אָן (on)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "ᚨᚾ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse: ᚨᚾ (an), ᚨᚾᚨ (ana)\nOld Norse: á\nIcelandic: á\nFaroese: á\nNorwegian Nynorsk: å (dialectal)\nElfdalian: ą̊\nOld Swedish: ā\nSwedish: å, a (dialectal)\nOld Danish: ā\nDanish: å (dialectal)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Norse: ᚨᚾ (an), ᚨᚾᚨ (ana)\nOld Norse: á\nIcelandic: á\nFaroese: á\nNorwegian Nynorsk: å (dialectal)\nElfdalian: ą̊\nOld Swedish: ā\nSwedish: å, a (dialectal)\nOld Danish: ā\nDanish: å (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌽𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌰 (ana)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌰 (ana)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*ani", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ani", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ani (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en-", "4": "*h₂én", "5": "up, on high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂én (“up, on high”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂én (“up, on high”), but the exact formation is disputed due to the final vowel in descendants that reflect *ana. According to Kroonen, who derives both *an and *ana from a pre-Germanic *h₂enh̥₂, the final vowel was lost by regular sound change but remained in compound forms, whence it was restored in some of the daughter languages. Alternative explanations for the final vowel include a fossilized suffix *-o/*-ó of uncertain (allative?) function, as in *anda.", "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/an", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on, onto" ], "id": "en-an-gem-pro-adv-SfFTjxUk", "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "onto", "onto" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ana" } ], "word": "an" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "aan" } ], "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans prepositions", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of aan" ], "links": [ [ "aan", "aan#Afrikaans" ] ], "qualifier": "Western Cape", "raw_glosses": [ "(Western Cape) Alternative form of aan" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ある" }, "expansion": "ある (aru)", "name": "ja-r" } ], "etymology_text": "Similar to Japanese ある (aru).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "10": "{{{5}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "アン", "5": "", "6": "{{{3}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{4}}}", "9": "", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "an (Kana spelling アン)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "アン" }, "expansion": "an (Kana spelling アン)", "name": "ain-verb" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "to be", "word": "ne" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ainu copulative verbs", "Ainu entries with incorrect language header", "Ainu intransitive verbs", "Ainu lemmas", "Ainu terms with redundant script codes", "Ainu terms with usage examples", "Ainu verbs", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There is an Ainu.", "text": "Aynu an ruwe ne.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to exist, be (somewhere); there is" ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "exist", "exist" ], [ "be", "be" ], [ "there is", "there is" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, copulative) to exist, be (somewhere); there is" ], "tags": [ "copulative", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "Albanian lemmas", "Albanian masculine nouns", "Albanian nouns", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "Possibly a metaphorical use of anë (“vessel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ani", "tags": [ "definite" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "noun", "cat2": "masculine nouns", "g": "m", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "", "3": "ani" }, "expansion": "an m (definite ani)", "name": "sq-noun" } ], "lang": "Albanian", "lang_code": "sq", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "anë" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "sq:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "womb, caul" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "womb", "womb" ], [ "caul", "caul" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) womb, caul" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mitër" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "sq:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "joint" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "joint", "joint" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) joint" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Albanian dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "room, vessel" ], "links": [ [ "room", "room" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) room, vessel" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Albanian dialectal terms", "Arbëresh Albanian" ], "glosses": [ "ship" ], "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal, Arbëresh) ship" ], "tags": [ "Arbëresh", "dialectal", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xrn", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Arin", "lang_code": "xrn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arin entries with incorrect language header", "Arin lemmas", "Arin nouns", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "haunch" ], "links": [ [ "haunch", "haunch" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Romanian an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus. Compare Romanian an.", "forms": [ { "form": "anj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "enj", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "nouns", "3": "plural", "4": "anj", "5": "or", "6": "enj", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "an n (plural anj or enj)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aromanian", "lang_code": "rup", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "antsãrtsu" }, { "word": "antserts" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header", "Aromanian lemmas", "Aromanian neuter nouns", "Aromanian nouns", "Aromanian terms derived from Latin", "Aromanian terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[an]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition en (“in”) + preposition a (“to”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "contraction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian contractions", "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian non-lemma forms", "Asturian terms with usage examples", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm going inside Catuxa's house", "text": "Voi an ca Catuxa", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I'm going to Xepe's house", "text": "Voi p'an ca Xepe", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "towards inside" ], "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ] ], "qualifier": "optional", "raw_glosses": [ "(optional) towards inside" ], "tags": [ "contraction" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hər anda" }, { "word": "anlıq" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ar", "3": "آن" }, "expansion": "Arabic آن (ʔān)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ar", "3": "ء ن ي" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic آن (ʔān).", "forms": [ { "form": "anı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "anlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "anım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "anınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "an (definite accusative anı, plural anlar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "c" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Arabic", "Azerbaijani terms derived from Arabic", "Azerbaijani terms derived from the Arabic root ء ن ي", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "moment" ], "links": [ [ "moment", "moment" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Zardabi Bakuvi-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-an.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-an.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Zardabi_Bakuvi-an.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bm", "2": "pronouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bambara", "lang_code": "bm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bambara entries with incorrect language header", "Bambara lemmas", "Bambara pronouns", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "we" ], "links": [ [ "we", "we" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[án]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Cebuano ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Hiligaynon ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Tagalog ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "war", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Waray-Waray an", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "*a", "3": "", "4": "direct marker" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a (“direct marker”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "map-pro", "2": "*a", "3": "", "4": "direct marker" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *a (“direct marker”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "ing" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan ing", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *aŋ. Cognate with Cebuano ang, Hiligaynon ang, Tagalog ang, Waray-Waray an.\nFurther etymology is debated; some have theorized a relationship to Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a (“direct marker”), from Proto-Austronesian *a (“direct marker”) with the addition of an unclear nasal suffix. Compare Kapampangan ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "particle", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "an (Basahan spelling ᜀᜈ᜔)", "name": "bcl-head" } ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bikol Central terms with usage examples", "Bikol Central usage examples with omitted translation" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The man ran towards the shore.", "text": "Nagdalagan an lalaki pasiring sa baybayon.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The cat ate the fish.", "ref": "Kinakan kan ikos an sira. (Naga)", "text": "Kinaon kan ikos an sira. (Legazpi)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "direct marker for all general nouns other than personal proper nouns" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔan/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan̪]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ang" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "'an", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "'an", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "'an (Basahan spelling ᜀᜈ᜔)", "name": "bcl-head" } ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "iyan" } ], "categories": [ "Bikol Central clippings" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of iyan." ], "links": [ [ "iyan", "iyan#Bikol_Central" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔan/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan̪]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ang" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header", "Bourguignon lemmas", "Bourguignon masculine nouns", "Bourguignon nouns", "Bourguignon pronouns", "Bourguignon terms derived from Latin", "Bourguignon terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "annaie" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "nouns", "3": "plural", "4": "ans", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bourguignon", "lang_code": "roa-brg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header", "Bourguignon lemmas", "Bourguignon prepositions", "Bourguignon pronouns", "Bourguignon terms derived from Latin", "Bourguignon terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "la", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Latin in", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bourguignon", "lang_code": "roa-brg", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "in" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "an-dians" }, { "word": "dans" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header", "Bourguignon lemmas", "Bourguignon pronouns", "Bourguignon terms derived from Latin", "Bourguignon terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "la", "3": "inde" }, "expansion": "Latin inde", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin inde.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "pronouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bourguignon", "lang_code": "roa-brg", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "I want two of them", "text": "J'an veus deus" }, { "english": "I am sure of it", "text": "J'an seus seur" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate an indefinite quantity, of it, of them" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "them", "them" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Breton articles", "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "Breton lemmas", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "the" ], "links": [ [ "the", "the" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ar" }, { "word": "al" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Chuukese determiners", "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header", "Chuukese lemmas", "Chuukese nouns", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chk", "2": "determiners" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuukese", "lang_code": "chk", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "word": "ai" }, { "word": "nei" }, { "word": "-ei" }, { "word": "omw" }, { "word": "om" }, { "word": "noum" }, { "word": "-om" }, { "word": "noun" }, { "word": "-an" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "ämach" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "nöu̇mnöüch" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "-em-ach" }, { "word": "ämi" }, { "word": "ami" }, { "word": "noumi" }, { "word": "-emi" }, { "word": "ar" }, { "word": "nour" }, { "word": "-er" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "third person singular possessive; his, hers, its (used with general-class objects)" ], "links": [ [ "his", "his" ], [ "hers", "hers" ], [ "its", "its" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Chuukese determiners", "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header", "Chuukese lemmas", "Chuukese nouns", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chk", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuukese", "lang_code": "chk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "path, road" ], "links": [ [ "path", "path" ], [ "road", "road" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Cimbrian article forms", "Cimbrian articles", "Cimbrian conjunctions", "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "Cimbrian lemmas", "Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German", "Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German", "Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "vònname" }, { "word": "vònnara" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmh", "3": "ein" }, "expansion": "Middle High German ein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "goh", "3": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "een" }, "expansion": "Dutch een", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "one" }, "expansion": "English one", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Icelandic einn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ein, from Old High German ein, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz. Cognate with German ein, Dutch een, English one, Icelandic einn.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cim-decl-indefinite article", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "aname", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "anara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "aname", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "articles", "cat2": "article forms" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cim-decl-indefinite article" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cimbrian terms with usage examples", "Sette Comuni Cimbrian" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a married man", "text": "an gamègalndar mann", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a, an" ], "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sette Comuni) a, an" ], "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni" ] }, { "categories": [ "Cimbrian terms with usage examples", "Luserna Cimbrian" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have a brother and a sister.", "text": "I hån an pruadar un a sbestar.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "a" } ], "glosses": [ "oblique masculine of a" ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Cimbrian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Luserna) oblique masculine of a" ], "tags": [ "Luserna", "form-of", "masculine", "oblique" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Luserna" ], "word": "a" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Cimbrian article forms", "Cimbrian articles", "Cimbrian conjunctions", "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header", "Cimbrian lemmas", "Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German", "Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German", "Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German", "Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gmh", "3": "ein" }, "expansion": "Middle High German ein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "goh", "3": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "een" }, "expansion": "Dutch een", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "one" }, "expansion": "English one", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Icelandic einn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ein, from Old High German ein, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz. Cognate with German ein, Dutch een, English one, Icelandic einn.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cimbrian", "lang_code": "cim", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cimbrian terms with usage examples", "Sette Comuni Cimbrian" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Tell him that he needs to shut up.", "text": "Khömme an dar sbaighe.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "that (introduces a subordinate clause)" ], "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sette Comuni) that (introduces a subordinate clause)" ], "tags": [ "Sette-Comuni" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Luserna" ], "word": "a" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*sindos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sindos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *sindos.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cornish", "lang_code": "kw", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cornish articles", "Cornish entries with incorrect language header", "Cornish lemmas", "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "the (definite article)" ], "links": [ [ "the", "the#English" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ar", "3": "آن" }, "expansion": "Arabic آن (ʔān)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic آن (ʔān).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "crh-latin-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "anniñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ange", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "anni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "ande", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative" ] }, { "form": "anden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "Crimean Tatar lemmas", "Crimean Tatar nouns", "Crimean Tatar terms derived from Arabic", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "moment" ], "links": [ [ "moment", "moment" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Czech conjunctions", "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech lemmas", "Czech pronouns", "Czech terms derived from Old Czech", "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech univerbations", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "an", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech an", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "cs", "3": "a", "4": "on" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + on", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech an. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + on.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-decl-pron-adj\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ano", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "inanimate", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "inanimate", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "any", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "any", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "inanimate", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "inanimate", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "locative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "animate", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inanimate", "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "pnomf": "any", "pnomm": "any", "pnomma": "ani", "pnomn": "ana", "snomf": "ana", "snomm": "an", "snomma": "an", "snomn": "ano" }, "name": "cs-decl-pron-adj" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech terms with archaic senses", "Czech terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A white form can be seen there, a white woman who is carrying a child.", "text": "Bělá se tam, bělá žena, ana malé dítě nese.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Do you see a traveller hastening ere the twilight passes away across the long meadows towards a destination?", "text": "Vidíš-li poutníka, an dlouhou lučinou spěchá ku cíli, než červánky pohynou?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "which, who, as" ], "links": [ [ "which", "which" ], [ "who", "who" ], [ "as", "as" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(relative, archaic) which, who, as" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "který" }, { "word": "jenž" }, { "word": "jak" }, { "word": "když" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "relative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈan]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Czech conjunctions", "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech lemmas", "Czech pronouns", "Czech terms derived from Old Czech", "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech univerbations", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "an", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Czech an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "zlw-ocs", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech an", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "+univ", "2": "cs", "3": "a", "4": "on" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of a + on", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech an. By surface analysis, univerbation of a + on.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech terms with archaic senses", "Czech terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "As they were speaking, their hands quivered.", "text": "An tak mluvili, ruce se jim chvěly.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "when, while" ], "links": [ [ "when", "when" ], [ "while", "while" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) when, while" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Czech terms with archaic senses", "Czech terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I was relieved, for it satisfied me that I myself do suffer.", "text": "Ulehčilo se mi, an jsem byla uspokojena, že sama trpím.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "because" ], "links": [ [ "because", "because" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) because" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈan]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Danish adverbs", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish terms borrowed from German", "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "Danish terms derived from German", "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish verb forms", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gml", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "de", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana", "4": "", "5": "on, at" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "å" }, "expansion": "Danish å", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "på" }, "expansion": "Danish på", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German an and German an, from Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”), cognate with English on and doublet of Danish å, Danish på.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "da-adv" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on (only used in lexicalized expressions)" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈan]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish verb forms", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ane" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of ane" ], "links": [ [ "ane", "ane#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈæˀn]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "romanization" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Egyptian alternative transliterations", "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian non-lemma forms", "Egyptian romanizations", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Manuel de Codage transliteration of ꜥn." ], "links": [ [ "ꜥn", "ꜥn#Egyptian" ] ], "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "non", "3": "hann" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hann", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "han" }, "expansion": "Swedish han", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hann. Cognate with Swedish han.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "an m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Elfdalian", "lang_code": "ovd", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header", "Elfdalian lemmas", "Elfdalian personal pronouns", "Elfdalian pronouns", "Elfdalian terms derived from Old Norse", "Elfdalian terms inherited from Old Norse", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "he" ], "links": [ [ "he", "he" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "an m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Emilian", "lang_code": "egl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Emilian entries with incorrect language header", "Emilian lemmas", "Emilian masculine nouns", "Emilian nouns", "Emilian terms derived from Latin", "Emilian terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "eml:an" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "English articles", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English numerals", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belizean Creole translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with East Central German translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Huave translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tz'utujil translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Georgian letter names" ], "derived": [ { "word": "another" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle English an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "a, an", "lit": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "articles", "3": "indefinite" }, "expansion": "an (indefinite)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'll be there in half an hour.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:", "text": "Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:", "text": "I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before a vowel sound." ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ], [ "vowel", "vowel#English" ] ], "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses", "Requests for date" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:", "text": "God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:", "text": "My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:", "text": "President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:", "text": "In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:", "text": "Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/." ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ], [ "one", "one#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/." ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English nonstandard terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:", "text": "1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:", "text": "The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:", "text": "Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:", "text": "We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:", "text": "Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable." ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable." ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "nonstandard" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English nonstandard terms", "West Country English" ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before all consonants." ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants." ], "tags": [ "British", "West-Country", "indefinite", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "hal" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "'n" }, { "code": "sia", "lang": "Akkala Sami", "note": "not used in Akkala Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "një" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "not used in Arabic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "not used in Egyptian Arabic", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ] }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mə", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ], "word": "մը" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mən", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian", "before-vowel" ], "word": "մըն" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ya", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یه" }, { "code": "bqi", "english": "ya -i", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یه -ی" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "often not used" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ber", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "бер" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bat" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "not used in Belarusian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "bzj", "lang": "Belizean Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "wahn" }, { "code": "bzj", "lang": "Belizean Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ahn" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before the letters n, d, t and h", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before the letter l", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ul" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before other letters", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ur" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "not used in Burmese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "note": "not used in Mandarin", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "not used in Cornish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "not used in Czech", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "en" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "et" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "een" }, { "code": "gmw-ecg", "lang": "East Central German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "aa" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "not used in Estonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ein" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eitt" }, { "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "e dua na" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "not used in Finnish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "une" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "une" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "unha" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "note": "not used in Georgian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "alt": "not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ert-erti", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ერთ-ერთი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "ein" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eine" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "masculine" ], "word": "en" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "feminine" ], "word": "e" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "neuter" ], "word": "es" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "énas", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ένας" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mia", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μια" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "not used in Ancient Greek", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "yon" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "he" }, { "code": "he", "english": "one", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "usually omitted; sometimes", "roman": "ekhád", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אחד" }, { "code": "hi", "english": "one", "lang": "Hindi", "note": "usually omitted; sometimes", "roman": "ek", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "एक" }, { "code": "huv", "lang": "Huave", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "nop" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "egy" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "note": "not used in Icelandic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "note": "not used in Ido", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "smn", "lang": "Inari Sami", "note": "not used in Inari Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "sebuah" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "seorang" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "note": "not used in Ingrian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "not used in Irish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "note": "not used in Old Irish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oûn" }, { "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oûna" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uno" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "feminine" ], "word": "un'" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "not used in Japanese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ondu", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ಒಂದು" }, { "code": "krl", "lang": "Karelian", "note": "not used in Karelian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sjk", "lang": "Kemi Sami", "note": "not used in Kemi Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sjd", "lang": "Kildin Sami", "note": "not used in Kildin Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "not used in Korean", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "yek" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "-ek" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "-yek" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "raw_tags": [ "in Medieval Latin" ], "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "sometimes" ], "word": "unus" }, { "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "'n" }, { "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ùnn-a" }, { "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "'na" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "note": "not used in Lithuanian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "liv", "lang": "Livonian", "note": "not used in Livonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "in" }, { "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "unn" }, { "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ènn" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "een" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "en" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ein" }, { "code": "lud", "lang": "Ludian", "note": "not used in Ludian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "smj", "lang": "Lule Sami", "note": "not used in Lule Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "eng" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "note": "not used in Macedonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "note": "not used in Malay", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "note": "not used in Manx", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "he" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "note": "primarily before a consonant", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "a" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "an" }, { "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ũa" }, { "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ], "word": "a m and f and" }, { "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique" ], "word": "an" }, { "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "note": "not used in Northern Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "en" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ei" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "et" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ein" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ei" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eit" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Gascon", "feminine" ], "word": "ua" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "note": "not used in Old English", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "en" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "yak", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "-ē", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ـی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "ya", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "yek", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "-i" ], "word": "-ی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "yek -i", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک -ی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ye", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه" }, { "code": "fa", "english": "ye -i", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه -ی" }, { "code": "sje", "lang": "Pite Sami", "note": "not used in Pite Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "not used in Polish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "um" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uma" }, { "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "jekh" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "o" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "not used in Russian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "note": "not used in Sanskrit", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "not used in Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "note": "not used in Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "note": "not used in Skolt Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "note": "not used in Slovak", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "not used in Slovene", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "note": "not used in Lower Sorbian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "note": "not used in Upper Sorbian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sma", "lang": "Southern Sami", "note": "not used in Southern Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "note": "not used in Swahili", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "en" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ett" }, { "code": "tl", "english": "describe the quantity of something", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "isang" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "used before the noun", "roman": "oru", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ஒரு" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "used after the noun", "roman": "oṉṟu", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ஒன்று" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "oka", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ఒక" }, { "code": "sjt", "lang": "Ter Sami", "note": "not used in Ter Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nʉ̀ng", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "หนึ่ง" }, { "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "wanpela" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "not used in Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bir" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bi'" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bi" }, { "code": "tzj", "lang": "Tz'utujil", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "jun" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "not used in Ukrainian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sju", "lang": "Ume Sami", "note": "not used in Ume Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "vep", "lang": "Veps", "note": "not used in Veps", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "note": "not used in Vietnamese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "animate", "feminine", "inanimate", "masculine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "hiun" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "jiun" }, { "code": "vro", "lang": "Võro", "note": "not used in Võro", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "not used in Votic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "on" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ene" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "masculine" ], "word": "èn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "not used in Welsh", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "wlm", "lang": "Middle Welsh", "note": "not used in Middle Welsh", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "in" }, { "code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ab" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "a", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אַ" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "an", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אַן" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "English articles", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English numerals", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "en:Georgian letter names" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle English an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "a, an", "lit": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "numerals" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English cardinal numbers", "English nonstandard terms", "West Country English" ], "glosses": [ "one" ], "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard, British, West Country) one" ], "tags": [ "British", "West-Country", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "English conjunctions", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "en:Georgian letter names" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ifs and ans" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "conj" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an", "t": "and, if" }, "expansion": "Middle English an (“and, if”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "and" }, "expansion": "Doublet of and", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an (“and, if”). Doublet of and.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "en-con" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:", "text": "[…] An the worst fall that ever fell, I hope I shall make shift to go without him.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1885–1888, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], Shammar edition, volume (please specify the volume), [London]: […] Burton Club […], →OCLC:", "text": "Thereupon, quoth he, \"O woman, for sundry days I have seen thee attend the levée sans a word said; so tell me an thou have any requirement I may grant.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "If" ], "links": [ [ "If", "if" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) If" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "An it harm none, do what ye will.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "So long as." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) So long as." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "At length did cross an Albatross,\n Thorough the Fog it came;\n And an it were a Christian Soul,\n We hail'd it in God's Name.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "As if; as though." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) As if; as though." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "se" }, { "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "e dua na" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "mikäli" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "so" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "se" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms borrowed from Georgian", "English terms derived from Georgian", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "en:Georgian letter names" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ka", "3": "ან" }, "expansion": "Georgian ან (an)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Georgian ან (an).", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "an (plural ans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The first letter of the Georgian alphabet, ა (Mkhedruli), Ⴀ (Asomtavruli) or ⴀ (Nuskhuri)." ], "links": [ [ "letter", "letter" ], [ "Georgian", "Georgian" ], [ "alphabet", "alphabet" ], [ "ა", "ა" ], [ "Mkhedruli", "Mkhedruli" ], [ "Ⴀ", "Ⴀ" ], [ "Asomtavruli", "Asomtavruli" ], [ "ⴀ", "ⴀ" ], [ "Nuskhuri", "Nuskhuri" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "en:Georgian letter names" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old English an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Old English an, on (preposition).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "en-prep" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I was only going twenty miles an hour.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "In each; to or for each; per." ], "links": [ [ "per", "per" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "per" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "pr." }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "om" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use the inessive case for the word after)", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "pro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "den" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "das" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "die" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "per" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "-ként" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "al" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "allo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "alla" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "all'" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "po", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "по" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "o" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "a" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "por" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "по" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "po" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frd", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*kaən" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frd", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*kaən" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frd", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fordata", "lang_code": "frd", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Fordata entries with incorrect language header", "Fordata lemmas", "Fordata terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Fordata terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fordata terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Fordata terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fordata verbs", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to eat" ], "links": [ [ "eat", "eat" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "anâ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "la", "3": "annus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin annus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "frp-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "orbl" }, "expansion": "(ORB, broad)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "lang_code": "frp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Franco-Provençal countable nouns", "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header", "Franco-Provençal lemmas", "Franco-Provençal masculine nouns", "Franco-Provençal nouns", "Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin", "Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin", "ORB, broad", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "frp:Calendar" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "an de grâce" }, { "word": "bon an mal an" }, { "word": "cent sept ans" }, { "word": "jour de l’an" }, { "word": "se branler comme de l’an quarante de" }, { "word": "se ficher comme de l’an quarante de" }, { "word": "se foutre comme de l’an quarante de" }, { "word": "se moquer comme de l’an quarante de" }, { "word": "se soucier comme de l’an quarante de" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*atnos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *atnos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂et-no-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin annus, from Proto-Italic *atnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "année" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms derived from Proto-Italic", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Time" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Fr-an.ogg/Fr-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Fr-an.ogg" }, { "homophone": "en" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "agns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "10": "{{{3}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{2}}}", "5": "plural", "6": "agns", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "9": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m (plural agns)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "pl": "agns" }, "expansion": "an m (plural agns)", "name": "fur-noun" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian lemmas", "Friulian masculine nouns", "Friulian nouns", "Friulian terms derived from Latin", "Friulian terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Fula determiners", "Fula entries with incorrect language header", "Fula lemmas", "Fula possessive determiners", "Fula pronouns", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "determiner", "3": "singular", "cat2": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "an (singular)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "my", "word": "am" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of am (my)." ], "links": [ [ "am", "am#Fula" ], [ "my", "my#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(possessive) Alternative form of am (my)." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "possessive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Fula entries with incorrect language header", "Fula lemmas", "Fula pronouns", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ff", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fula", "lang_code": "ff", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "second person singular emphatic pronoun you" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "aning", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fuy", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "aning" }, "expansion": "an (plural aning)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fuyug", "lang_code": "fuy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Fuyug entries with incorrect language header", "Fuyug lemmas", "Fuyug nouns", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "man" ], "links": [ [ "man", "man" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German prepositions", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/an", "Rhymes:German/an/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ane", "4": "an(e)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German an(e)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ana" }, "expansion": "Old High German ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German an(e), from Old High German ana, from Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The picture hangs on the wall.", "text": "Das Bild hängt an der Wand.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on; upon; at; in; against" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "upon", "upon" ], [ "at", "at" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "against", "against" ] ], "qualifier": "local", "raw_glosses": [ "(local) on; upon; at; in; against" ] }, { "glosses": [ "by; near; close to; next to" ], "links": [ [ "by", "by" ], [ "near", "near" ], [ "close", "close" ], [ "next", "next" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We're meeting on Tuesday.", "text": "Wir treffen uns am (an dem) Dienstag.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I will see her in the evening.", "text": "Ich werde sie am (an dem) Abend sehen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on; in; at" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "at", "at" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(temporal, with days or times of day) on; in; at" ], "raw_tags": [ "with days or times of day" ], "tags": [ "temporal" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "twice a day", "text": "zweimal am Tag", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a; per; only used with the word Tag (“day”), otherwise use in" ], "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "per", "per" ], [ "Tag", "Tag#German" ], [ "in", "in#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(temporal) a; per; only used with the word Tag (“day”), otherwise use in" ], "tags": [ "temporal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "other": "/aːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German prepositions", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/an", "Rhymes:German/an/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ane", "4": "an(e)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German an(e)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ana" }, "expansion": "Old High German ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German an(e), from Old High German ana, from Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I hang the picture on the wall.", "text": "Ich hänge das Bild an die Wand.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on; onto" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "onto", "onto" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Look at the blackboard.", "text": "Schauen Sie an die Tafel.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at; against" ], "links": [ [ "at", "at" ], [ "against", "against" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A letter for Anna.", "text": "Ein Brief an Anna.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to; for" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ], [ "for", "for" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "other": "/aːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German prepositions", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/an", "Rhymes:German/an/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ane", "4": "an(e)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German an(e)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ana" }, "expansion": "Old High German ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German an(e), from Old High German ana, from Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "dat/acc" }, "expansion": "[with dative or accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative", "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to write on a novel", "text": "an einem Roman schreiben", "type": "example" }, { "english": "lack of food", "text": "Mangel an Lebensmitteln", "type": "example" }, { "english": "All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.", "text": "Alle Menschen sind frei und gleich an Würde und Rechten geboren", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He is responsible for the misfortune", "text": "Er ist schuld an dem Unglück", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I don't like that about him", "text": "Das mag ich nicht an ihm", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, on, in, for, about" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "on", "on" ], [ "in", "in" ], [ "for", "for" ], [ "about", "about" ] ], "qualifier": "any relation to an object or attribute regardless of time and space", "raw_glosses": [ "(any relation to an object or attribute regardless of time and space) of, on, in, for, about" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "other": "/aːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German prepositions", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/an", "Rhymes:German/an/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ane", "4": "an(e)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German an(e)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ana" }, "expansion": "Old High German ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German an(e), from Old High German ana, from Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "am {{{2}}}", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "de-adv" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "from today on", "text": "von heute an", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "onward; on" ], "links": [ [ "onward", "onward" ], [ "on", "on" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "other": "/aːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German prepositions", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German uncomparable adjectives", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/an", "Rhymes:German/an/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "prefix" ], "word": "an-" }, { "alt": "an + dem", "word": "am" }, { "sense": "an + das", "word": "ans" }, { "word": "anhin" }, { "word": "wohlan" }, { "word": "wolan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "ane", "4": "an(e)" }, "expansion": "Middle High German an(e)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "ana" }, "expansion": "Old High German ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German an(e), from Old High German ana, from Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "indecl.predonly" }, "expansion": "an (indeclinable, predicative only)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "indecl.predonly" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "aus" }, { "word": "ausgeschaltet" } ], "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Is the switch on or off. [Is the switch switched on or off.]", "text": "Ist der Schalter an oder aus? [= Ist der Schalter an- oder ausgeschaltet?]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(predicative only) on" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "angeschaltet" }, { "word": "ein" }, { "word": "eingeschaltet" } ], "tags": [ "indeclinable", "predicative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "other": "/aːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbr", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Girawa", "lang_code": "bbr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Girawa entries with incorrect language header", "Girawa lemmas", "Girawa nouns", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "water" ], "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "got-rom" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "𐌰𐌽" } ], "categories": [ "Gothic entries with incorrect language header", "Gothic non-lemma forms", "Gothic romanizations", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𐌰𐌽" ], "links": [ [ "𐌰𐌽", "𐌰𐌽#Gothic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole articles", "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole nouns", "Haitian Creole terms derived from French", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "ht:Time" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "un" }, "expansion": "French un", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French un.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "article", "related": [ { "word": "a" }, { "word": "la" }, { "word": "lan" }, { "word": "nan" }, { "word": "yo" }, { "word": "yon" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the (definite article)" ], "links": [ [ "the", "the" ], [ "definite article", "definite article" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ã/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole nouns", "Haitian Creole terms derived from French", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "ht:Time" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "an", "4": "", "5": "year" }, "expansion": "French an (“year”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French an (“year”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ã/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lane" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "back to back", "word": "dorso an dorso" }, { "word": "an-" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "en", "3": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "de", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "on", "2": "", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English on, German an.", "name": "io-bor" }, { "args": { "1": "759", "p": "659", "vol": "5" }, "expansion": "Decision no. 759, Progreso V.", "name": "progreso" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English on, German an. Decision no. 759, Progreso V.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas", "Ido prepositions", "Ido terms approved in Progreso V", "Ido terms borrowed from English", "Ido terms borrowed from German", "Ido terms derived from English", "Ido terms derived from German", "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ido terms with usage examples", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I hung paintings on the wall.", "text": "Me pendis pikturi an la parieto.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at, on (indicates contiguity, juxtaposition)" ], "links": [ [ "at", "at" ], [ "on", "on" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Irish articles", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish particles", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "the" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*sindos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sindos", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in, from Proto-Celtic *sindos.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "l" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": { "1": "h" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": { "1": "l" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" }, { "args": { "1": "t" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the water", "text": "an t-uisce", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the woman", "text": "an bhean", "type": "example" }, { "english": "of the child", "text": "an pháiste", "type": "example" }, { "english": "at the girl", "text": "ag an gcailín/chailín", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the" ], "links": [ [ "the", "the" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ənˠ/" }, { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "between consonants" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̪ˠ-/", "note": "before a/á, o/ó, u/ú" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̠ʲ-/", "note": "before e/é, i/í" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish interrogative particles", "Irish lemmas", "Irish particles", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "interrogative" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "particle", "cat2": "interrogative particles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "particle", "related": [ { "english": "used with the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs", "word": "ar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Are you listening?", "text": "An bhfuil tú ag éisteacht?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I don’t know if/whether he is here.", "text": "Níl a fhios agam an bhfuil sé anseo.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form direct and indirect questions" ], "tags": [ "triggers-eclipsis" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "before a consonant" }, { "ipa": "/ə.nˠ-/", "note": "before a/á, o/ó, u/ú" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̠ʲ-/", "note": "before e/é, i/í" }, { "ipa": "/ənˠ/" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̠ʲ-/", "note": "before é, ea, í, iad" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish interrogative particles", "Irish lemmas", "Irish particles", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "interrogative" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "particle", "cat2": "interrogative particles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "particle", "related": [ { "word": "Main clauses" }, { "word": "is" }, { "word": "ní" }, { "word": "nach" }, { "word": "Direct relative clauses" }, { "word": "Indirect relative clauses" }, { "word": "ar" }, { "word": "arbv" }, { "word": "Other subordinate clauses" }, { "word": "gur" }, { "word": "gurbv" }, { "word": "ba" }, { "word": "b’v" }, { "word": "níor" }, { "word": "níorbhv" }, { "word": "arbhv" }, { "word": "nár" }, { "word": "nárbhv" }, { "word": "abv" }, { "word": "gurbhv" }, { "word": "gura" }, { "word": "gurabv" }, { "word": "nára" }, { "word": "nárabv" }, { "word": "Simple copular forms" }, { "word": "cá" }, { "word": "cár" }, { "word": "cárbv" }, { "word": "cárbhv" }, { "word": "cé" }, { "word": "cér" }, { "word": "cérbv" }, { "word": "cérbhv" }, { "word": "dá" }, { "word": "dá mba" }, { "word": "dá mb’v" }, { "word": "de/do" }, { "word": "dar" }, { "word": "darbv" }, { "word": "darbhv" }, { "word": "faoi" }, { "word": "faoinar" }, { "word": "faoinarbv" }, { "word": "faoinarbhv" }, { "word": "i" }, { "word": "inar" }, { "word": "inarbv" }, { "word": "inarbhv" }, { "word": "le" }, { "word": "lenar" }, { "word": "lenarbv" }, { "word": "lenarbhv" }, { "word": "má" }, { "word": "más" }, { "word": "má ba" }, { "word": "má b’v" }, { "word": "mura" }, { "word": "murabv" }, { "word": "murar" }, { "word": "murarbhv" }, { "english": "prep.", "word": "ó" }, { "word": "ónar" }, { "word": "ónarbv" }, { "word": "ónarbhv" }, { "roman": "conj.", "word": "ó" }, { "word": "ós" }, { "word": "ó ba" }, { "word": "ó b’v" }, { "word": "trí" }, { "word": "trínar" }, { "word": "trínarbv" }, { "word": "trínarbhv" }, { "word": "Compound copular forms" }, { "word": "v Used before vowel sounds" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you like milk?", "text": "An maith leat bainne?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I don’t know if it’s Connor whom I saw.", "text": "Níl a fhios agam an é Conchúr a chonaic mé.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to introduce copular questions, both direct and indirect, in the present/future tense" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "before a consonant" }, { "ipa": "/ə.nˠ-/", "note": "before a/á, o/ó, u/ú" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̠ʲ-/", "note": "before e/é, i/í" }, { "ipa": "/ənˠ/" }, { "ipa": "/ə.n̠ʲ-/", "note": "before é, ea, í, iad" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A", "Irish lemmas", "Irish particles", "Irish verbs", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "stay" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "anann", "tags": [ "analytic", "present" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh", "tags": [ "analytic", "future" ] }, { "form": "anacht", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "anta", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-conj-1a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "anaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anann tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anann sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "anann sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anann siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a anann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a anas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a n-anann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "relative" ] }, { "form": "antar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "d'an mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'anas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an mé‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anas‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'an tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'anais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anais‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'an sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "an sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anamar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'an muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anamar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an muid‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'an sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anabhair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "an sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anabhair‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "d'an siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anadar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "an siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anadar‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a d'an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "ar an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "anadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hanadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "d'anainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anainn‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n-anainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'antá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "antá‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n-antᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'anadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'anadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anadh muid‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n-anaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n-anadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'anadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anadh sibh‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anadh siad‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a d'anadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a n-anadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "indicative", "past", "relative" ] }, { "form": "d'antaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "antaí‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "n-anta퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "habitual", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anfaidh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a anfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a anfas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a n-anfaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "relative" ] }, { "form": "anfar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "future" ] }, { "form": "d'anfainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfainn‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n-anfainn‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'anfá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anfá‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "n-anfᇇ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "d'anfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anfadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anfaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'anfadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anfaimis‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anfadh muid‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n-anfaimis‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "n-anfadh muid‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "d'anfadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anfadh sibh‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anfadh sibh‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anfaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "d'anfadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfaidís‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfadh siad‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anfaidís‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "n-anfadh siad‡‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "a d'anfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "a n-anfadh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "relative" ] }, { "form": "d'anfaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "anfaí‡", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "n-anfa퇇", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "conditional" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana mé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-anad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana tú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-anair", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go n-anaimid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-ana siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "go n-anaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "go n-antar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anainn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-antá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anadh muid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anadh sibh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dá n-anadh siad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "relative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dá n-antaí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "anaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anadh sé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anaimis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anaigí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anaidh", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anaidís", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "relative" ] }, { "form": "antar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "autonomous", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "anacht", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "anta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "anta", "2": "verb", "3": "present analytic", "4": "anann", "5": "future analytic", "6": "anfaidh", "7": "verbal noun", "8": "anacht", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an (present analytic anann, future analytic anfaidh, verbal noun anacht, past participle anta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "fut": "~faidh", "pp": "~ta", "pres": "~ann", "vn": "anacht" }, "expansion": "an (present analytic anann, future analytic anfaidh, verbal noun anacht, past participle anta)", "name": "ga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "", "3": "n", "4": "broad", "vn": "anacht" }, "name": "ga-conj-1a" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "ga-mut-lenition-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "e" }, "name": "ga-mut-link" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "stay, wait, remain", "word": "fan" } ], "categories": [ "Irish intransitive verbs", "Irish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of fan (“stay, wait, remain”)" ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "fan", "fan#Irish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) Alternative form of fan (“stay, wait, remain”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish particles", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "number" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "n-an", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "han", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "particles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "used before numbers when counting", "word": "a" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of a (used before numbers when counting)" ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Jamaican Creole conjunctions", "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Jamaican Creole lemmas", "Jamaican Creole nouns", "Jamaican Creole terms derived from English", "Jamaican Creole terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "hand", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English hand", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "hand" }, "expansion": "Derived from English hand", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from English hand.", "forms": [ { "form": "an dem", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "an", "tags": [ "quantified" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jam", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "head": "an" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an (plural an dem, quantified an)", "name": "jam-noun" } ], "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "lang_code": "jam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jamaican Creole terms with quotations", "jam:Anatomy" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then he told the man, “Hold out your hand.” The man held out his hand, and his hand was healed.", "ref": "2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, Maak 3:5:", "text": "So im se tu di man se, “Chrech out yu an.” Di man chrech out im an, an im an get beta.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "hand" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "hand", "hand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) hand" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Jamaican Creole conjunctions", "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Jamaican Creole lemmas", "Jamaican Creole terms derived from English", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "and", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English and", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "and" }, "expansion": "Derived from English and", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from English and.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "lang_code": "jam", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jamaican Creole terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "But Paul and Barnabas stayed in Antioch, and taught and proclaimed the word of God along with many others.", "ref": "2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, Aks 15:35:", "text": "Bot Paal an Baanabas tan a Antiyak an tiich an priich Gad wod. An nof muor tiicha an priicha did iina di choch.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "and" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "あん" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of あん" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "あん", "あん#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "An", "tags": [ "uppercase" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ktz", "2": "letter", "3": "upper case", "4": "An" }, "expansion": "an (upper case An)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Juǀ'hoan", "lang_code": "ktz", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Juǀ'hoan entries with incorrect language header", "Juǀ'hoan lemmas", "Juǀ'hoan letters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "A letter of the Juǀ'hoan alphabet, written in the Latin script." ], "links": [ [ "letter", "letter" ], [ "alphabet", "alphabet" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ã/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ani", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "ani", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ani)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ani" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ani)", "name": "lld-noun" } ], "lang": "Ladin", "lang_code": "lld", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ladin entries with incorrect language header", "Ladin lemmas", "Ladin masculine nouns", "Ladin nouns", "Ladin terms derived from Latin", "Ladin terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin conjunctions", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "albus an āter sit" }, { "word": "annōn" }, { "word": "dubitō an" }, { "word": "haud sciō an" }, { "word": "nesciō an" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "angu", "3": "", "4": "or" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian angu (“or”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌽", "3": "", "4": "so? now?" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌽 (an, “so? now?”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἄν", "pos": "particle" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄν (án, particle)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "अना", "tr": "anā́" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अना (anā́)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬥𐬁" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬁 (anā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "anas", "3": "anàs" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian anàs", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "Albanian a", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*onъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *onъ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *an, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en. Cognate with Lithuanian angu (“or”), Gothic 𐌰𐌽 (an, “so? now?”). May also be related to Ancient Greek ἄν (án, particle), Sanskrit अना (anā́), Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬁 (anā), Lithuanian anàs, Albanian a, Proto-Slavic *onъ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "utrum", "utrum#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by utrum (“whether”)", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct", "(introduced by utrum (“whether”))" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "-ne", "-ne#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by -ne (interrogative enclitic)", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct", "(introduced by -ne (interrogative enclitic))" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "nonne", "nonne#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by nonne (“[is it] not”)", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct", "(introduced by nonne (“[is it] not”))" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "num", "num#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct", "(introduced by num (interrogative particle))" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "direct", "(without an introductory particle)" ], "raw_tags": [ "without an introductory particle" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "utrum", "utrum#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by utrum (“whether”)", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect", "(introduced by utrum (“whether”))" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "-ne", "-ne#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by -ne", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect", "(introduced by -ne, interrogative enclitic)" ], "tags": [ "enclitic", "interrogative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ] ], "qualifier": "introduced by an", "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect", "(introduced by an)" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "indirect", "(without an introductory particle)" ], "raw_tags": [ "without an introductory particle" ], "tags": [] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "or rather, or on the contrary (where the opinion of the speaker or the probability inclines to the second interrogative clause, and this is made emphatic, as a corrective of the former)" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "rather", "rather#English" ], [ "contrary", "contrary#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "or rather, or on the contrary (where the opinion of the speaker or the probability inclines to the second interrogative clause, and this is made emphatic, as a corrective of the former)", "hence, in the comic poets, as an potius" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "rather", "rather#English" ], [ "contrary", "contrary#English" ], [ "an potius", "an potius#Latin" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "or, or rather, or indeed, or perhaps (where, as is frequent, the first part of the interrogation is not expressed, but is to be supplied from the context, an begins the interrogation, but it does not begin an absolute – i.e., non-disjunctive – interrogation)" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "indeed", "indeed#English" ], [ "perhaps", "perhaps#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin links with redundant target parameters" ], "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "or not", "in direct questions" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an nōn", "an non#Latin" ], [ "not", "not#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "(in the phrase an nōn) or not", "in direct questions" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the phrase an nōn" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin links with redundant target parameters" ], "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "or not", "in indirect questions" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an nōn", "an non#Latin" ], [ "not", "not#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "(in the phrase an nōn) or not", "in indirect questions" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the phrase an nōn" ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "pleonastic usage for an", "in direct questions" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an ne", "an ne#Latin" ], [ "pleonastic usage", "pleonasm#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "(in the phrase an ne) pleonastic usage for an", "in direct questions" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the phrase an ne" ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "pleonastic usage for an", "in indirect questions" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an ne", "an ne#Latin" ], [ "pleonastic usage", "pleonasm#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "in disjunctive interrogations", "(in the phrase an ne) pleonastic usage for an", "in indirect questions" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the phrase an ne" ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "or", "?" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or", "?" ], "raw_tags": [ "in disjunctive clauses that express doubt" ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "or", "denoting uncertainty by itself, without a verb of doubting" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or", "denoting uncertainty by itself, without a verb of doubting" ], "raw_tags": [ "in disjunctive clauses that express doubt" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin links with redundant target parameters" ], "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "or", "standing for sīve" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "Augustean", "Augustean#English" ], [ "sīve", "sive#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or", "(chiefly in and after the Augustean period) standing for sīve" ], "raw_tags": [ "in and after the Augustean period", "in disjunctive clauses that express doubt" ] }, { "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "or", "where the first disjunctive clause is to be supplied from the general idea or where an stands for utrum or necne" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ], [ "utrum", "utrum#Latin" ], [ "necne", "necne#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or", "where the first disjunctive clause is to be supplied from the general idea or where an stands for utrum or necne" ], "raw_tags": [ "in disjunctive clauses that express doubt" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin links with redundant target parameters" ], "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "or", "Since in such distributive sentences expressive of doubt, the opinion of the speaker or the probability usually inclines to the second, i.e. to the clause beginning with an, the expressions haud sciō an, nesciō an, and dubitō an incline to an affirmative signification, “I almost know”, “I am inclined to think”, “I almost think”, “I might say”, “I might assert that”, etc., for “perhaps”, “probably”." ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ], [ "haud sciō an", "haud scio an#Latin" ], [ "nesciō an", "nescio an#Latin" ], [ "dubitō an", "dubito an#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or", "Since in such distributive sentences expressive of doubt, the opinion of the speaker or the probability usually inclines to the second, i.e. to the clause beginning with an, the expressions haud sciō an, nesciō an, and dubitō an incline to an affirmative signification, “I almost know”, “I am inclined to think”, “I almost think”, “I might say”, “I might assert that”, etc., for “perhaps”, “probably”." ], "raw_tags": [ "in disjunctive clauses that express doubt" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin links with redundant target parameters" ], "glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "or", "Sometimes the distributive clause beginning with an designates directly the opposite, the more improbable, the negative; in which case nesciō an, haud sciō an, etc., like the English I know not whether, signify “I think that not”, “I believe that not”, etc." ], "links": [ [ "or", "or#English" ], [ "whether", "whether#English" ], [ "an", "an#Latin" ], [ "nesciō an", "nescio an#Latin" ], [ "haud sciō an", "haud scio an#Latin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)", "(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or", "Sometimes the distributive clause beginning with an designates directly the opposite, the more improbable, the negative; in which case nesciō an, haud sciō an, etc., like the English I know not whether, signify “I think that not”, “I believe that not”, etc." ], "raw_tags": [ "in disjunctive clauses that express doubt" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[än]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/an/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[än]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "los", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Loniu", "lang_code": "los", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Loniu entries with incorrect language header", "Loniu lemmas", "Loniu nouns", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "fresh water" ], "links": [ [ "fresh water", "fresh water" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Low German adverbs", "Low German entries with incorrect language header", "Low German lemmas", "Low German prepositions", "Low German terms derived from Middle Low German", "Low German terms derived from Old Saxon", "Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German", "Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon", "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Low German/an" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gml", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "osx", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German an, from Old Saxon an, ana, from Proto-Germanic *an, *ana.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nds-pronadv-table-r", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverb", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "ran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "hieran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "doran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "woran", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "enerwegens an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "nargens an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "överall an", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to, at" ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ], [ "at", "at" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "/aːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ɒːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Low German adverbs", "Low German entries with incorrect language header", "Low German lemmas", "Low German prepositions", "Low German terms derived from Middle Low German", "Low German terms derived from Old Saxon", "Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German", "Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon", "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Low German/an" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gml", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "osx", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German an, from Old Saxon an, ana, from Proto-Germanic *an, *ana.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "adverbs" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "an't" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-an" }, { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "/aːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ɒːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish conjunctions", "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "Luxembourgish lemmas", "Luxembourgish prepositions", "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German", "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German", "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑn", "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑn/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "goh", "3": "indi" }, "expansion": "Old High German indi", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old High German indi.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "and" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ɑn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑn" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "Luxembourgish lemmas", "Luxembourgish prepositions", "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑn", "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑn/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*in" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *in", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "in" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "[ɑn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑn" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Hanyu Pinyin", "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header", "Mandarin non-lemma forms", "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "notr": "1" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "cmn-pinyin" } ], "lang": "Mandarin", "lang_code": "cmn", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ān" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of ān." ], "links": [ [ "ān", "ān#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "án" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of án." ], "links": [ [ "án", "án#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ǎn" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of ǎn." ], "links": [ [ "ǎn", "ǎn#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "àn" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin nonstandard forms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard spelling of àn." ], "links": [ [ "àn", "àn#Mandarin" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "āne" } ], "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch prepositions", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of āne" ], "links": [ [ "āne", "ane#Middle_Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Middle English articles", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "an", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "English: an, a", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: an, a" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "Scots: a", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: a" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "a", "3": "e" }, "expansion": "Yola: a, e", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: a, e" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "inh", "3": "ang>ān>one", "id": "article" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“one”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "An unstressed form of oon (“one”), from the occasional use of Old English ān (“one”) as an article.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article):", "Any example or instance of a thing." ], "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ], [ "indefinite", "indefinite#English" ], [ "article", "article#English" ], [ "example", "example" ], [ "instance", "instance" ], [ "thing", "thing" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article):", "A certain or particular thing." ], "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ], [ "indefinite", "indefinite#English" ], [ "article", "article#English" ], [ "certain", "certain" ], [ "particular", "particular" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article):", "Any, every; several or all instances of a thing." ], "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ], [ "indefinite", "indefinite#English" ], [ "article", "article#English" ], [ "every", "every" ], [ "several", "several" ], [ "instance", "instance" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You could go a whole day's journey, but you'd never find anyone in town or any tilled fields.", "ref": "p. 1154, “AD 1137”, in Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (MS. Laud Misc. 636, continuation), Peterborough, folio 89, verso; republished at Oxford: Digital Bodleian, 2018 February 8:", "text": "Þu myhteſ faren al a dæiſ fare ſculdeſt thu neure finden man in tun ſittende · ne land tiled.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "And unless you do, we'll certainly teach you / that it's fair to have a wife in peace; / one of the two of us must without doubt submit.", "ref": "1387–1400, [Geoffrey] Chaucer, “The Prologe of the Tale of the Wẏf of Bathe”, in The Tales of Caunt́bury (Hengwrt Chaucer; Peniarth Manuscript 392D), Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: National Library of Wales, published [c. 1400–1410], →OCLC, folio 63, verso, lines 438-440:", "text": "And but ye do / c[er]teyn we shal yow teche / that it is fair / to han a wyf in pees / Oon of vs two / moſte bowen doutelees", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article)" ], "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ], [ "indefinite", "indefinite#English" ], [ "article", "article#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article):" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Used in conjunction with numerals (especially hundred, thousend)" ], "links": [ [ "numeral", "numeral" ], [ "hundred", "hundred#Middle_English" ], [ "thousend", "thousend#Middle_English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a(n)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a" }, { "word": "ane" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "on" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English prepositions", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "in" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of in" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a(n)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a" }, { "word": "ane" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "on" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Middle English conjunctions", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "and" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of and" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a(n)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a" }, { "word": "ane" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "on" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English numerals", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "numerals" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "oon" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of oon" ], "links": [ [ "oon", "oon#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a(n)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a" }, { "word": "ane" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "on" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 5, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "haven" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of haven" ], "links": [ [ "haven", "haven#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a(n)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a" }, { "word": "ane" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "on" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "French: an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: an" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old French an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French an, from Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "ans", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Latin", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Middle French terms inherited from Latin", "Middle French terms inherited from Old French", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Welsh", "lang_code": "wlm", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "yn" } ], "categories": [ "Middle Welsh determiners", "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Welsh lemmas", "Middle Welsh possessive determiners", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of yn" ], "links": [ [ "yn", "yn#Middle_Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header", "Mirandese lemmas", "Mirandese prepositions", "Mirandese terms derived from Latin", "Mirandese terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "la", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Latin in", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin in.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mirandese", "lang_code": "mwl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "in" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "on" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "van" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "article forms" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mòcheno", "lang_code": "mhn", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mòcheno article forms", "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header", "Mòcheno non-lemma forms", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "a" } ], "glosses": [ "oblique masculine of a" ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Mòcheno" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "oblique" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "New Year's Day", "word": "Jour dé l'An" }, { "english": "New Year", "word": "Nouvel An" }, { "english": "last day of the year", "word": "tchu d'l'an" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old French an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French an, from Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "ans", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Guernsey Norman", "Jersey Norman", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman masculine nouns", "Norman nouns", "Norman terms derived from Latin", "Norman terms derived from Old French", "Norman terms inherited from Latin", "Norman terms inherited from Old French", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "nrf:Time" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Guernsey, Jersey) year" ], "tags": [ "Guernsey", "Jersey", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Jer-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Jer-an.ogg/Jer-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Jer-an.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "année" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "یا", "tr": "yâ" }, "expansion": "Persian یا (yâ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Confer Persian یا (yâ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ئان", "tags": [ "Arabic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "conjunction", "3": "Arabic spelling", "4": "ئان", "f1sc": "ku-Arab" }, "expansion": "an (Arabic spelling ئان)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words", "Northern Kurdish conjunctions", "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "or" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "after a word ending in a vowel", "word": "yan" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an" ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Bokmål verb forms", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɑːn" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ane" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of ane" ], "links": [ [ "ane", "ane#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑːn/" }, { "audio": "Nb-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nb-an.ogg/Nb-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nb-an.ogg" }, { "audio": "No-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/No-an.ogg/No-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/No-an.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːn" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Occitan countable nouns", "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan masculine nouns", "Occitan non-lemma forms", "Occitan nouns", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Occitan verb forms", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "oc:Time" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan an, from Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "oc-noun" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan non-lemma forms", "Occitan verb forms", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "oc:Time" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "aver" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of aver" ], "links": [ [ "aver", "aver#Occitan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-an.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old Czech conjunctions", "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Old Czech lemmas", "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Czech univerbations", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ano" }, { "word": "anobrže" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "a", "3": "on" }, "expansion": "Univerbation of a + on", "name": "univ" } ], "etymology_text": "Univerbation of a + on.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "zlw-ocs-adecl-manual", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ano", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "aně", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "any", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "acc_fnd": "—", "acc_m_in": "—", "acc_md": "—", "acc_mfp": "—", "acc_n": "—", "acc_np": "—", "nom_f": "ana", "nom_fnd": "aně", "nom_fp": "any", "nom_m": "an", "nom_md": "ana", "nom_mp": "ani", "nom_n": "ano", "nom_np": "ana" }, "name": "zlw-ocs-adecl-manual" } ], "lang": "Old Czech", "lang_code": "zlw-ocs", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "connects clauses; and that/he" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ], [ "that", "that" ], [ "he", "he" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "connects contrastive clauses; but that/he" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ], [ "that", "that" ], [ "he", "he" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "introduces a temporal clause of recency; as he just (was)" ], "links": [ [ "as", "as" ], [ "he", "he" ], [ "just", "just" ], [ "was", "was" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈan/", "note": "13ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/ˈan/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old English adjectives", "Old English adverbs", "Old English articles", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Old English neuter a-stem nouns", "Old English neuter nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English numerals", "Old English prepositions", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters", "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "inh", "3": "gmw-pro>*ain>one", "id": "one" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "an", "3": "ān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "en", "3": "ēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "unus", "3": "ūnus" }, "expansion": "Latin ūnus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "οἶος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "oen" }, "expansion": "Old Irish oen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian ān, Old Saxon ēn, Old High German ein, Old Norse einn, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin ūnus, Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), Old Irish oen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "numeral", "head": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English cardinal numbers", "Old English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I and Father are one.", "roman": "Ic and Fæder synt ān.", "text": "\"Gospel of Saint John\", chapter 10, verse 30", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Slave or free, we are all one in Christ.", "roman": "Ġe þēo ġe frēo, eall wē sind on Criste ān.", "text": "c. 973, Æthelwold's translation of the Rule of Saint Benedict, quoting Galatians 3:28", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Then he came and found them asleep, and said to Peter, \"Simon, are you asleep? Couldn't you stay awake for one hour?\"", "roman": "Þā cōm hē and fand hīe slǣpende, and cwæþ tō Petre, \"Simon, slǣpst þū? Ne meahtest þū āne tīd wacian?\"", "text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Mark 14:37", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "On the morning after Lammas day, King William was out hunting when he was shot with an arrow by one of his servants.", "roman": "On morgen æfter Hlāfmæssedæġe wearþ sē cyning Willelm on huntoþe fram his ānum menn mid āne flāne ofsċoten.", "text": "early 12th century, the Peterborough Chronicle, year 1100", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "one" ], "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old English adjectives", "Old English adverbs", "Old English articles", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Old English neuter a-stem nouns", "Old English neuter nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English numerals", "Old English prepositions", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters", "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "inh", "3": "gmw-pro>*ain>one", "id": "one" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "an", "3": "ān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "en", "3": "ēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "unus", "3": "ūnus" }, "expansion": "Latin ūnus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "οἶος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "oen" }, "expansion": "Old Irish oen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian ān, Old Saxon ēn, Old High German ein, Old Norse einn, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin ūnus, Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), Old Irish oen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "article", "head": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a certain" ], "links": [ [ "certain", "certain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old English terms with uncommon senses" ], "glosses": [ "a, an (indefinite article)" ], "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) a, an (indefinite article)" ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old English adjectives", "Old English adverbs", "Old English articles", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Old English neuter a-stem nouns", "Old English neuter nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English numerals", "Old English prepositions", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters", "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "inh", "3": "gmw-pro>*ain>one", "id": "one" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "an", "3": "ān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "en", "3": "ēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "unus", "3": "ūnus" }, "expansion": "Latin ūnus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "οἶος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "oen" }, "expansion": "Old Irish oen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian ān, Old Saxon ēn, Old High German ein, Old Norse einn, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin ūnus, Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), Old Irish oen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "āna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "ang-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ān" }, "name": "ang-adecl" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English terms with quotations", "Old English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We aren't born for ourselves alone.", "text": "Ne bēoþ wē ġeboren ūs selfum ānum.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Can we speak of numbers if there are only things?", "text": "Mæġ man sprecan be rīmum ġif þing ān sind?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "A coward can only do one thing: fear.", "roman": "Earg mæġ þæt ān þæt hē him ondrǣde.", "text": "11th century, Durham Proverbs, no. 22", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Only two words follow the fourth declension: eo (\"I go\"), is (\"you go\"); queo (\"I can\"), quis (\"you can\").", "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nĀne twā word sind þǣre fēorðan ġeþīednesse: eō (\"iċ gange\"), īs (\"þū gǣst\"); queō (\"iċ mæġ\"), quīs (\"þū meaht\").", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "That made the Jews try even harder to kill him, not just for breaking the Sabbath, but for saying God was his father, and making himself equal to God.", "roman": "Þæs þe mā þā Iudēiscan sōhton hine tō ofslēanne, næs nā for þon āne þe hē þone ræstedæġ bræc, ac for þon þe hē cwæþ þæt God wǣre his fæder, and hine selfne dyde Gode ġelīcne.", "text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, John 5:18", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Only God knows who is destined to control the battlefield.", "roman": "God āna wāt hwā þǣre wælstōwe wealdan mōte.", "text": "c. 1000, \"The Battle of Maldon\", lines 94-95", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "God only knows what the years will bring to the growing child.", "roman": "God āna wāt hwæt him weaxendum wintra bringaþ.", "text": "\"The Fortunes of Men\", lines 8-9", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "only" ], "links": [ [ "only", "only" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old English terms with quotations", "Old English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You're not old enough to go swimming by yourself.", "text": "Neart þū ġenōg eald þæt þū āna on sund gā.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I sleep alone.", "text": "Iċ slǣpe āna.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Now go to the monastery if you can, and leave me alone.", "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"St. Benedict, Abbot\"\nGang nū tō mynstre ġif þū mæġe, and mē āna forlǣt.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Prepositions never occur by themselves: they are always attached to some other word.", "text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English\nForesetnessa ne bēoþ nāhwǣr āna, ac bēoþ ǣfre tō sumum ōðrum worde ġefēġeda.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "Peter by himself spoke for the whole group.", "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Paul the Apostle\"\nPetrus āna spræc for ealne þone hēap.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "alone" ], "links": [ [ "alone", "alone" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old English adjectives", "Old English adverbs", "Old English articles", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Old English neuter a-stem nouns", "Old English neuter nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English numerals", "Old English prepositions", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters", "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "inh", "3": "gmw-pro>*ain>one", "id": "one" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "an", "3": "ān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "en", "3": "ēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "unus", "3": "ūnus" }, "expansion": "Latin ūnus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "οἶος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "oen" }, "expansion": "Old Irish oen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian ān, Old Saxon ēn, Old High German ein, Old Norse einn, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin ūnus, Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), Old Irish oen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "ang-adv" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then answered the centurion, and said thus, Lord, I am not worthy, that you enter under my roof; but say your word only, and my boy will be healed.", "text": "995. Anglo-Saxon Gospels, Translation, Gospel of Saint Matthew, chapter 8, verse 8.\nÐā andswarode sē hundredes ealdor and ðus cwæþ, Drihten, ne eom ic wyrðe, ðæt ðū ingange under mīne þecene; ac cweþ ðīn ān word, and mīn cnapa biþ ġehǣled.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "only" ], "links": [ [ "only", "only" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old English adjectives", "Old English adverbs", "Old English articles", "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Old English neuter a-stem nouns", "Old English neuter nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English numerals", "Old English prepositions", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters", "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "āngenġa" }, { "word": "ānhaga" }, { "word": "āntīd" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "oon" }, "expansion": "Middle English: oon, on, one, oen, oune, hon, none, an, anne, onne, an, ane, auen, aune (Northern), auen, aune (north Midland), enne, onen, onenen (Kent), en, an, ane (Early Middle English), won, von, wone (Late Middle English), on, one, an (Northern), an, ane (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: one, an, a, yan (dialectal)\nGeordie English: yen\nScots: ane, wan, yin, ae\nYola: oan, own, ane", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: oon, on, one, oen, oune, hon, none, an, anne, onne, an, ane, auen, aune (Northern), auen, aune (north Midland), enne, onen, onenen (Kent), en, an, ane (Early Middle English), won, von, wone (Late Middle English), on, one, an (Northern), an, ane (Early Middle English)\nEnglish: one, an, a, yan (dialectal)\nGeordie English: yen\nScots: ane, wan, yin, ae\nYola: oan, own, ane" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "inh", "3": "gmw-pro>*ain>one", "id": "one" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ain" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ain", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "an", "3": "ān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian ān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "en", "3": "ēn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ēn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ein" }, "expansion": "Old High German ein", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "einn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "unus", "3": "ūnus" }, "expansion": "Latin ūnus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "οἶος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "oen" }, "expansion": "Old Irish oen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ain, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian ān, Old Saxon ēn, Old High German ein, Old Norse einn, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin ūnus, Ancient Greek οἶος (oîos), Old Irish oen.", "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ānes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ānum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "ān", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ān n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "head": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān n", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ān" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n" }, { "args": { "1": "ān", "2": "ān", "3": "ān", "4": "ān", "5": "ānes", "6": "āna", "7": "āne", "8": "ānum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "for an" }, { "word": "on an" }, { "word": "þæt an" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "one (digit or figure)" ], "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English prepositions", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "preposition", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "ang-prep" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "on" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of on" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "an", "3": "année" }, "expansion": "French: an, année", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: an, année" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "lanné" }, "expansion": "Antillean Creole: lanné", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Antillean Creole: lanné" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-gal", "2": "anné" }, "expansion": "Gallo: anné", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallo: anné" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "aun", "3": "an", "4": "annaée", "5": "année", "6": "onnaïe" }, "expansion": "Norman: aun, an, annaée, année, onnaïe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: aun, an, annaée, année, onnaïe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "anêye" }, "expansion": "Walloon: anêye", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: anêye" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "an oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "anz", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anz", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "anz", "3": "anz" }, "expansion": "an oblique singular, m (oblique plural anz, nominative singular anz, nominative plural an)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "anee" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "numeral", "head": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ēn" } ], "categories": [ "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Frisian lemmas", "Old Frisian numerals", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ēn" ], "links": [ [ "ēn", "en#Old_Frisian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaːn/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish pronouns", "Old Irish relative pronouns", "Old Irish terms with redundant head parameter", "Old Irish verb forms", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "pronoun", "3": "triggers eclipsis, takes a leniting relative clause", "cat2": "relative pronouns" }, "expansion": "an (triggers eclipsis, takes a leniting relative clause)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "a" } ], "categories": [ "Old Irish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What we see with the eyes is more certain for us than what we hear with the ears.", "text": "Is demniu liunn a n-ad·chiam hua sulib ol·daas an ro·chluinemmar hua chluasaib.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of a" ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "triggers-eclipsis" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[an]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish pronouns", "Old Irish relative pronouns", "Old Irish terms with redundant head parameter", "Old Irish verb forms", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "·an", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "head": "·an" }, "expansion": "·an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "anaid" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular preterite conjunct of anaid" ], "links": [ [ "anaid", "anaid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "conjunct", "form-of", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[an]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish non-lemma forms", "Old Irish pronouns", "Old Irish relative pronouns", "Old Irish terms with redundant head parameter", "Old Irish verb forms", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "n-an", "source": "mutation" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "verb form", "head": "an" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "anaid" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of anaid" ], "links": [ [ "anaid", "anaid#Old_Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[an]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "en", "der": "1", "id": "than" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: en\nIcelandic: en\nNorwegian Nynorsk: enn\nNorwegian Bokmål: enn\nOld Swedish: æn\nSwedish: än\nDanish: end", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "⇒ Old Norse: en\nIcelandic: en\nNorwegian Nynorsk: enn\nNorwegian Bokmål: enn\nOld Swedish: æn\nSwedish: än\nDanish: end" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þan" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "þonne", "3": "", "4": "than" }, "expansion": "Old English þonne (“than”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "ᚦᚨᛏ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚦᚨᛏ (þat)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þan, possibly through *þannai, whence cognate with Old English þonne (“than”). For similar loss of þ- compare at from earlier Proto-Norse ᚦᚨᛏ (þat), ᚦᛡᛏ (þᴀt).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Norse conjunctions", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "than" ], "links": [ [ "than", "than#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "non:than" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Occitan: an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: an" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "annus", "4": "", "5": "year" }, "expansion": "Latin annus (“year”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus (“year”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "noun", "3": "oblique plural", "4": "ans", "5": "nominative singular", "6": "ans", "7": "nominative plural", "8": "an", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m (oblique plural ans, nominative singular ans, nominative plural an)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (oblique plural ans, nominative singular ans, nominative plural an)", "name": "pro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Old Occitan lemmas", "Old Occitan masculine nouns", "Old Occitan nouns", "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old Polish conjunctions", "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Polish univerbations", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "a", "3": "on" }, "expansion": "Univerbation of a + on", "name": "univ" }, { "args": { "1": "1388" }, "expansion": "1388", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1388" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1388", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Univerbation of a + on. First attested in 1388.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greater Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1888 [1388], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 5:", "text": "Wlost umouil Swenthoslauem rok, an gi na tem rocze ianl", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "connects clauses; and that" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Greater Poland) connects clauses; and that" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greater Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1887, 1889 [1391], Józef Lekszycki, editor, Die ältesten großpolnischen Grodbücher, volume I, number 1014, Poznań:", "text": "Pani Helska Vøczenczovim ludzem czinila zaplaczena podlug vgednana, ani gey ne chczeli przyøcz", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "connects contrastive clauses; but that" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ], [ "that", "that" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Greater Poland) connects contrastive clauses; but that" ] }, { "categories": [ "Masovia Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1879 [1417], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 178:", "text": "Wanczlaw wszal voli Yanowi na ych dzedzine, an czski berze", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "introduces a temporal clause of recency; as it just (was)" ], "links": [ [ "as", "as" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "just", "just" ], [ "was", "was" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Masovia", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Masovia) introduces a temporal clause of recency; as it just (was)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/an/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon prepositions", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "on, in" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "in", "in" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic adverbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic prepositions", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂en-" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en-", "4": "*h₂én", "5": "up, on high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂én (“up, on high”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂én (“up, on high”), but the exact formation is disputed due to the final vowel in descendants that reflect *ana. According to Kroonen, who derives both *an and *ana from a pre-Germanic *h₂enh̥₂, the final vowel was lost by regular sound change but remained in compound forms, whence it was restored in some of the daughter languages. Alternative explanations for the final vowel include a fossilized suffix *-o/*-ó of uncertain (allative?) function, as in *anda.", "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/an", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on, upon" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "upon", "upon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "on, upon [with dative]" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "onto" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "onto", "onto" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "onto [with accusative]" ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ana" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic adverbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic prepositions", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂en-" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*an", "3": "*ana" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *an, *ana", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *an, *ana" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Old English: an", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "on", "noalts": "1", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "on\nMiddle English: an, on, one, onne, hon, ane, an (before initial h or vowel), æn (Early Middle English), one, onne, an\nEnglish: on\nScots: an, on\nYola: on", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: an, on\nMiddle English: an, on, one, onne, hon, ane, an (before initial h or vowel), æn (Early Middle English), one, onne, an\nEnglish: on\nScots: an, on\nYola: on" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "on", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: on, an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: on, an" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "North Frisian: a", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian: a" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "an", "3": "oun" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: an, oun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: an, oun" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "oan" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: oan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: oan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "ana", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: ana, an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: ana, an" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: an" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Low German: an", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Low German: an" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "ana", "3": "an", "4": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: ana, an, in", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: ana, an, in" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "āne" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: āne, āen, an\nDutch: aan, (unstressed pronunciation spelling) an\nAfrikaans: aan\nJersey Dutch: ân\nNegerhollands: aan, an\nSkepi Creole Dutch: an\nLimburgish: aan", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: āne, āen, an\nDutch: aan, (unstressed pronunciation spelling) an\nAfrikaans: aan\nJersey Dutch: ân\nNegerhollands: aan, an\nSkepi Creole Dutch: an\nLimburgish: aan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ana", "id": "on" }, "expansion": "Old High German: ana\nMiddle High German: ane, an\nCimbrian: å\nGerman: an\nHunsrik: aan\nLuxembourgish: un\nPennsylvania German: aa\nYiddish: אָן (on)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old High German: ana\nMiddle High German: ane, an\nCimbrian: å\nGerman: an\nHunsrik: aan\nLuxembourgish: un\nPennsylvania German: aa\nYiddish: אָן (on)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "ᚨᚾ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse: ᚨᚾ (an), ᚨᚾᚨ (ana)\nOld Norse: á\nIcelandic: á\nFaroese: á\nNorwegian Nynorsk: å (dialectal)\nElfdalian: ą̊\nOld Swedish: ā\nSwedish: å, a (dialectal)\nOld Danish: ā\nDanish: å (dialectal)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Norse: ᚨᚾ (an), ᚨᚾᚨ (ana)\nOld Norse: á\nIcelandic: á\nFaroese: á\nNorwegian Nynorsk: å (dialectal)\nElfdalian: ą̊\nOld Swedish: ā\nSwedish: å, a (dialectal)\nOld Danish: ā\nDanish: å (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌽𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌰 (ana)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌰 (ana)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*ani", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ani", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *ani (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en-", "4": "*h₂én", "5": "up, on high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂én (“up, on high”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂én (“up, on high”), but the exact formation is disputed due to the final vowel in descendants that reflect *ana. According to Kroonen, who derives both *an and *ana from a pre-Germanic *h₂enh̥₂, the final vowel was lost by regular sound change but remained in compound forms, whence it was restored in some of the daughter languages. Alternative explanations for the final vowel include a fossilized suffix *-o/*-ó of uncertain (allative?) function, as in *anda.", "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/an", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "on, onto" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "onto", "onto" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ana" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-pro", "2": "romanization", "head": "an", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Norse", "lang_code": "gmq-pro", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᚨᚾ" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Norse non-lemma forms", "Proto-Norse romanizations", "Proto-Norse terms in nonstandard scripts", "Proto-Norse terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Proto-Norse terms with redundant head parameter" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᚨᚾ" ], "links": [ [ "ᚨᚾ", "ᚨᚾ#Proto-Norse" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "anual" }, { "word": "anotimp" }, { "word": "cei șapte ani de acasă" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "annus", "4": "", "5": "year" }, "expansion": "Latin annus (“year”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*atnos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *atnos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂et-no-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ruq", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian an", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Aromanian an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus (“year”), from Proto-Italic *atnos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, probably from *h₂et- (“to go”). Compare Megleno-Romanian an and Aromanian an.", "forms": [ { "form": "ani", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ai", "tags": [ "obsolete", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "anilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ani", "pl2": "ai", "pl2_qual": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ani or (obsolete) ai)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "anilor", "gpi": "ani", "gsd": "anului", "gsi": "an", "n": "", "npd": "anii", "npi": "ani", "nsd": "anul", "nsi": "an", "vp": "anilor", "vs": "anule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Romanian/an", "Rhymes:Romanian/an/1 syllable", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "ro:Time" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "audio": "De-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/De-an.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-an.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-an.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "annus" }, "expansion": "Latin annus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin annus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "an m (plural ans)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Puter Romansch", "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch masculine nouns", "Romansch nouns", "Romansch terms derived from Latin", "Romansch terms inherited from Latin", "rm:Time" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Puter) year" ], "tags": [ "Puter", "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Surmiran", "Sursilvan" ], "word": "onn" }, { "tags": [ "Sutsilvan", "Vallander" ], "word": "on" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sardinian", "lang_code": "sc", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "a" }, { "word": "used before words starting with d-" } ], "categories": [ "Nuorese", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header", "Sardinian lemmas", "Sardinian prepositions", "Sardinian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Seven priests go down to Siniscola, to have a jubilee at a nun's house.", "ref": "1896, Egidio Bellorini, “Non temere; io torno e ti sposo”, in Canti popolari amorosi raccolti a Nuoro, Bergamo, section 153, page 79, lines 1–4:", "text": "Sette calonicheḍḍos\nFalan a Ffiniscole\nA ffacher ẓibbileu\nAn dommo de una monẓa.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of a, used before words starting with d-" ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Sardinian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Nuorese) Alternative form of a, used before words starting with d-" ], "tags": [ "Nuorese", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/an", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/an/1 syllable", "Saterland Frisian adjectives", "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Saterland Frisian lemmas", "Saterland Frisian prepositions", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "oan" }, "expansion": "West Frisian oan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian an, from Proto-West Germanic *an, from Proto-Germanic *an. Cognates include West Frisian oan and German an.", "forms": [ { "form": "deeran", "tags": [ "adverb", "distal", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "hieran", "tags": [ "adverb", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "wieran", "tags": [ "adverb", "interrogative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "preposition", "3": "neuter or distal adverb", "4": "deeran", "5": "proximal adverb", "6": "hieran", "7": "interrogative adverb", "8": "wieran" }, "expansion": "an (neuter or distal adverb deeran, proximal adverb hieran, interrogative adverb wieran)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an (neuter or distal adverb deeran, proximal adverb hieran, interrogative adverb wieran)", "name": "stq-prep" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Saterland Frisian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My jacket is hanging on the hook.", "text": "Mien Jasse honget an dän Hoake.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Saterland Frisian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm sitting at the table.", "text": "Iek sitte an dän Disk.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at" ], "links": [ [ "at", "at" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Saterland Frisian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm sitting next to my sister.", "text": "Iek sitte an mien Suster.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "next to" ], "links": [ [ "next to", "next to" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Saterland Frisian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The boat came ashore (literally, “The boat has come to land.”)", "text": "Dät Boot is an Lound kemen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "towards, to" ], "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ], [ "to", "to" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Saterland Frisian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My grandmother died of cancer.", "text": "Mien Bääsje is an Kanker stúurven.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, from" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Saterland Frisian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I have seen about forty people.", "text": "Iek häbe an do fjautig Ljudene blouked.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "about, circa" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "circa", "circa" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/an", "Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/an/1 syllable", "Saterland Frisian adjectives", "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Saterland Frisian lemmas", "Saterland Frisian prepositions", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "ofs", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "oan" }, "expansion": "West Frisian oan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian an, from Proto-West Germanic *an, from Proto-Germanic *an. Cognates include West Frisian oan and German an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "adjectives" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an" ], "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "lang_code": "stq", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Saterland Frisian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The fire is burning.", "text": "Dät Fjúur is an.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The lamp is switched on.", "text": "Ju Laampe is an.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "on, switched on, burning" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on" ], [ "switched on", "switched on" ], [ "burning", "burning" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scots articles", "Scots conjunctions", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots terms derived from Middle English", "Scots terms derived from Old English", "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Scots terms inherited from Middle English", "Scots terms inherited from Old English", "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "derived": [ { "word": "an a'" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "and" }, "expansion": "Old English and", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*andi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂énti", "4": "", "5": "facing opposite, near, in front of, before" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“facing opposite, near, in front of, before”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English and, ond, end (“and”), from Proto-Germanic *andi, *anþi, *undi, *unþi (“and, furthermore”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“facing opposite, near, in front of, before”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "conjunctions", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "sco-conj" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "and" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɑn]", "tags": [ "stressed" ] }, { "ipa": "[ən]", "tags": [ "unstressed" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "an'" }, { "word": "and" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scots articles", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots terms derived from Middle English", "Scots terms derived from Old English", "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Scots terms inherited from Middle English", "Scots terms inherited from Old English", "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "enm", "3": "oon" }, "expansion": "Middle English oon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“one”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*óynos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "English an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English oon, from Old English ān (“one”), from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. Cognate to English an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a, an" ], "links": [ [ "a", "a" ], [ "an", "an#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(before a vowel) a, an" ], "tags": [ "before-vowel" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ən]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "a" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic articles", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic particles", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Scottish Gaelic verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Irish an", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "yn" }, "expansion": "Manx yn", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in. Cognates include Irish an and Manx yn.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "nominative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "articles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an" ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the" ], "links": [ [ "the", "the" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən̪ˠ/", "note": "before a, o, u or a broad consonant" }, { "ipa": "/əŋ/", "note": "before broad g or k" }, { "ipa": "/əɲ/", "note": "before e, i or a slender consonant" }, { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "before a consonant", "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic determiners", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic particles", "Scottish Gaelic possessive determiners", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Scottish Gaelic verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "Old Irish a", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "a" }, "expansion": "Irish a", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish a. Cognates include Irish a.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "determiners", "cat2": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "word": "moL" }, { "word": "m'" }, { "word": "ar" }, { "word": "arN" }, { "word": "doL" }, { "word": "d'" }, { "word": "ur" }, { "word": "urN" }, { "word": "aL" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "am1)" }, { "word": "a" }, { "word": "aH" }, { "word": "L Triggers lenition" }, { "word": "H Triggers H-prothesis" }, { "word": "N Triggers eclipsis" }, { "word": "1) Used before b-" }, { "word": "f-" }, { "word": "m-" }, { "word": "p-" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "their" ], "links": [ [ "their", "their" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic particles", "Scottish Gaelic prepositions", "Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Scottish Gaelic verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "an seo" }, { "word": "an sin" }, { "word": "an siud" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "i" }, "expansion": "Old Irish i", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "i" }, "expansion": "Irish i", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "ayns" }, "expansion": "Manx ayns", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish i. Cognates include Irish i and Manx ayns.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "g", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "annam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "annamsa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "annad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "annadsa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ann", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "annsan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "2": "preposition", "3": "+ dative", "4": "", "5": "no mutation", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an (+ dative, no mutation)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "dat", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "an (+ dative, no mutation)", "name": "gd-prep" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "in" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ], "tags": [ "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən̪ˠ/", "note": "before a, o, u or a broad consonant" }, { "ipa": "/əŋ/", "note": "before broad g or k" }, { "ipa": "/əɲ/", "note": "before e, i or a slender consonant" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ann an" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic particles", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic verbs" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Irish an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in. Cognates include Irish an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "particles" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used together with a dependent form of a verb to form the interrogative." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən̪ˠ/", "note": "before a, o, u or a broad consonant" }, { "ipa": "/əŋ/", "note": "before broad g or k" }, { "ipa": "/əɲ/", "note": "before e, i or a slender consonant" }, { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "before a consonant", "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic particles", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic verbs" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "Old Irish in", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Irish an", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish in. Cognates include Irish an.", "forms": [ { "form": "irregular", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gd-conj-is", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "is mi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "independent", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "is tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "is e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "is sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "independent", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "is sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "is iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bu mhi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "independent", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bu tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bu sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "independent", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bu sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "b' iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "independent", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bu mhi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "independent", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bu tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "independent", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "independent", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bu sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "independent", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bu sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "independent", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "b' iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "independent", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cha mhi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "chan e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cha sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "chan iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cha bu mhi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha bu tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha bu sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cha bu sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cha b' iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cha bu mhi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha bu tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cha bu sinn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cha bu sibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cha b' iad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "am mi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "an sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "an iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "am bu mhi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am bu tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am bu sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "am bu sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "am b' iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "am bu mhi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am bu tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "am bu sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "am bu sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "am b' iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nach mi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "nach sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nach iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nach bu mhi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach bu tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach bu sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nach bu sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nach b' iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nach bu mhi?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach bu tu?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach b' e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "i?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "interrogative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nach bu sinn?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nach bu sibh?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nach b' iad?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "verbs" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gd-conj-is" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "the copula", "word": "is" } ], "glosses": [ "Present interrogative form of is (the copula)." ], "links": [ [ "is", "is#Scottish_Gaelic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "interrogative", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ən̪ˠ/", "note": "before a, o, u or a broad consonant" }, { "ipa": "/əŋ/", "note": "before broad g or k" }, { "ipa": "/əɲ/", "note": "before e, i or a slender consonant" }, { "ipa": "/ə/", "note": "before a consonant", "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fos", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*-an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-an", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *-an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fos", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Siraya", "lang_code": "fos", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Siraya entries with incorrect language header", "Siraya lemmas", "Siraya nouns", "Siraya terms derived from Proto-Austronesian" ], "glosses": [ "place" ], "links": [ [ "place", "place" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dik", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Southwestern Dinka", "lang_code": "dik", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Southwestern Dinka entries with incorrect language header", "Southwestern Dinka lemmas", "Southwestern Dinka pronouns" ], "glosses": [ "I" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "an", "word": "𒀭" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header", "Sumerian non-lemma forms", "Sumerian romanizations" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒀭 (an)" ], "links": [ [ "𒀭", "𒀭#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish adverbs", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish prepositions", "Swedish terms borrowed from English", "Swedish terms borrowed from German", "Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "Swedish terms derived from English", "Swedish terms derived from German", "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gml", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "de", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana", "4": "", "5": "on, at" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "å" }, "expansion": "Swedish å", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "på" }, "expansion": "Swedish på", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German an and German an, and less commonly from English on, from Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”), cognate with English on and doublet of Swedish å, Swedish på.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adverbs" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "gå an" }, { "word": "komma an" }, { "word": "lägga an" }, { "word": "ta sig an" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "used as a verb particle, similar to German preposition an (“at, in, on, to”)" ], "links": [ [ "an", "an#German" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish adverbs", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish prepositions", "Swedish terms borrowed from English", "Swedish terms borrowed from German", "Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "Swedish terms derived from English", "Swedish terms derived from German", "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gml", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "de", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "German an", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ana", "4": "", "5": "on, at" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "on" }, "expansion": "English on", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "å" }, "expansion": "Swedish å", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "på" }, "expansion": "Swedish på", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German an and German an, and less commonly from English on, from Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”), cognate with English on and doublet of Swedish å, Swedish på.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "sv:Accounting" ], "glosses": [ "to" ], "links": [ [ "accounting", "accounting#Noun" ], [ "to", "to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(accounting) to" ], "topics": [ "accounting", "business", "finance" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ctd", "2": "tbq-kuk-pro", "3": "*ʔan", "4": "", "5": "vegetables" }, "expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *ʔan (“vegetables”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ctd", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*h(y)an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *h(y)an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ʔan (“vegetables”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *h(y)an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ctd", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tedim Chin", "lang_code": "ctd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tedim Chin entries with incorrect language header", "Tedim Chin lemmas", "Tedim Chin nouns", "Tedim Chin terms derived from Proto-Kuki-Chin", "Tedim Chin terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Tedim Chin terms inherited from Proto-Kuki-Chin", "Tedim Chin terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan" ], "glosses": [ "food" ], "links": [ [ "food", "food" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Torres Strait Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Torres Strait Creole lemmas", "Torres Strait Creole nouns", "Torres Strait Creole terms derived from English", "tcs:Anatomy" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcs", "2": "en", "3": "hand" }, "expansion": "English hand", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English hand.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcs", "2": "nouns" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Torres Strait Creole", "lang_code": "tcs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hand, lower arm" ], "links": [ [ "hand", "hand" ], [ "lower arm", "lower arm" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "flipper" ], "links": [ [ "flipper", "flipper" ] ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "nolinkhead": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-1", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-1 language code for Aragonese." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Aragonese." ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish non-lemma forms", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "آن", "tr": "an" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آن (an)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ar", "3": "آن" }, "expansion": "Arabic آن (ʔān)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish آن (an), from Arabic آن (ʔān).", "forms": [ { "form": "anı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "anlar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "andan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "anım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "anının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anlarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "anınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anlarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "anı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "anlar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "an (definite accusative anı, plural anlar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "an (definite accusative anı, plural anlar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "şu anda" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for translations of Turkish quotations", "Turkish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1939 February 14, “Acaba İspanyada Krallık iade edilecek mi!”, in Aydin, page 1:", "text": "İnglitere Fransa ile Frankoyu tanımak üzeredir. Bu kararı iki hükümet bir anda ilan edecektir.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "moment" ], "links": [ [ "moment", "moment" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ɑn̪]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish non-lemma forms", "Turkish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "verb forms" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "anmak" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of anmak" ], "links": [ [ "anmak", "anmak#Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑn/" }, { "ipa": "[ɑn̪]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tày adjectives", "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "Tày lemmas", "Tày nouns", "Tày terms borrowed from Chinese", "Tày terms derived from Chinese", "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "an phận" }, { "word": "Tàng An" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "zh", "3": "安" }, "expansion": "Chinese 安 (ān)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Chinese 安 (ān).", "forms": [ { "form": "安", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "adjective", "head": "", "tr": "安" }, "expansion": "an (安)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "安" }, "expansion": "an (安)", "name": "tyz-adj" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tày terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to live unpeacefully", "text": "dú bấu an", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I can't have a single peaceful day.", "text": "Mí đảy an slắc vằn.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "peaceful; undisturbed" ], "links": [ [ "peaceful", "peaceful" ], [ "undisturbed", "undisturbed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "Tày lemmas", "Tày nouns", "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tày verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "verb", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "tyz-verb" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tày terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Manage it.", "text": "An ý ngòi.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to manage to do something; to fend for oneself" ], "links": [ [ "manage", "manage" ], [ "fend for oneself", "fend for oneself" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tày entries with incorrect language header", "Tày lemmas", "Tày nouns", "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyz", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "tyz-noun" } ], "lang": "Tày", "lang_code": "tyz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tày terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "howdah", "text": "an chạng", "type": "example" }, { "english": "good leather saddle", "text": "an năng đây", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "saddle; howdah" ], "links": [ [ "saddle", "saddle" ], [ "howdah", "howdah" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˧˥]", "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định" }, { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˦]", "note": "Trùng Khánh" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "an bình" }, { "word": "an lành" }, { "word": "an nhàn" }, { "word": "an nhiên" }, { "word": "an ninh" }, { "word": "an sinh" }, { "word": "an toạ" }, { "word": "an toàn" }, { "word": "an vui" }, { "word": "bảo an" }, { "word": "bất an" }, { "word": "bình an" }, { "word": "cầu an" }, { "word": "công an" }, { "word": "trấn an" }, { "word": "trị an" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "安", "2": "tranquil" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 安 (“tranquil”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 安 (“tranquil”). The character can also be read as yên, a form of probable Northern origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "romanization" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese readings", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese non-lemma forms", "Vietnamese romanizations", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 安" ], "links": [ [ "Sino-Vietnamese", "Sino-Vietnamese" ], [ "安", "安#Vietnamese" ] ], "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔaːn˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔaːŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔaːŋ˧˧]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vilamovian conjunctions", "Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header", "Vilamovian lemmas", "Vilamovian numerals" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wym", "2": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "word": "ana" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "and" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "audio": "Wym-an (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vilamovian conjunctions", "Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header", "Vilamovian lemmas", "Vilamovian numerals" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ān", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wym", "2": "numerals", "head": "ān" }, "expansion": "ān", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Vilamovian", "lang_code": "wym", "pos": "num", "related": [ { "word": "alf" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vilamovian cardinal numbers" ], "glosses": [ "one" ], "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "audio": "Wym-an (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Wym-an_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Cebuano ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hil", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Hiligaynon ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "ang" }, "expansion": "Tagalog ang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "Bikol Central an", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "*a", "3": "", "4": "direct marker" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a (“direct marker”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "map-pro", "2": "*a", "3": "", "4": "direct marker" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *a (“direct marker”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "ing" }, "expansion": "Kapampangan ing", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *aŋ. Cognate with Cebuano ang, Hiligaynon ang, Tagalog ang, Bikol Central an.\nFurther etymology is debated; some have theorized a relationship to Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a (“direct marker”), from Proto-Austronesian *a (“direct marker”) with the addition of an unclear nasal suffix. Compare Kapampangan ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "war", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Waray-Waray", "lang_code": "war", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Waray-Waray entries with incorrect language header", "Waray-Waray lemmas", "Waray-Waray particles", "Waray-Waray terms with IPA pronunciation", "Waray-Waray terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The man ran towards the shore.", "text": "Midalagan an lalaki paingon ha baybayon.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The cat ate the fish.", "text": "Gikaon han iring an isda.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "direct marker for all general nouns other than personal proper nouns" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔan/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔan]" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yola conjunctions", "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "Yola lemmas", "Yola prepositions", "Yola terms derived from Middle English", "Yola terms derived from Old English", "Yola terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Yola terms inherited from Middle English", "Yola terms inherited from Old English", "Yola terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "and", "4": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle English an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "ang", "3": "and" }, "expansion": "Old English and", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*andi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an, from Old English and, ond, end, from Proto-Germanic *andi, *anþi.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yola terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Searched and researched.", "ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 31:", "text": "Coardhed an recoardhed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "and" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/an/" }, { "ipa": "/and/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "an'" }, { "word": "and" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "Yola lemmas", "Yola prepositions" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "prepositions" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "on" } ], "categories": [ "Yola terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Lie with us on the clover, 'tis fair and sheltered:", "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1, page 84:", "text": "Lidge w'ouse an a milagh, tis gaay an louthee:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of on" ], "links": [ [ "on", "on#Yola" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba pronouns", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "pronoun", "head": "an", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "an" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "yo-pos" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "him, her, it (third-person singular non-honorific object pronoun following a monosyllabic verb with a high-tone /ã/)" ], "links": [ [ "him", "him" ], [ "her", "her" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "monosyllabic", "monosyllabic#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ã̄/" }, { "ipa": "/ã́/" } ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba pronouns", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter" ], "forms": [ { "form": "án", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "pronoun", "head": "án", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "án", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "án" }, "expansion": "án", "name": "yo-pos" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "mo" }, { "word": "a" }, { "word": "o" }, { "word": "ẹ" }, { "word": "ó" }, { "word": "wọ́n" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mi /" }, { "word": "[pronoun dropped]" }, { "word": "wọn" }, { "word": "mi" }, { "word": "wa" }, { "word": "ọ" }, { "word": "yín" }, { "word": "[preceding vowel repeated for monosyllabic verbs]" }, { "word": "ẹ̀" }, { "word": "èmi" }, { "word": "àwa" }, { "word": "ìwọ" }, { "word": "ẹ̀yin" }, { "word": "òun" }, { "word": "àwọn" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "him, her, it (third-person singular non-honorific object pronoun following a monosyllabic verb with a low- or mid-tone /ã/)" ], "links": [ [ "him", "him" ], [ "her", "her" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "monosyllabic", "monosyllabic#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ã̄/" }, { "ipa": "/ã́/" } ], "word": "an" }
Download raw JSONL data for an meaning in All languages combined (302.5kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Kana spelling アン", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Ainu", "subsection": "verb", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜀᜈ᜔", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Bikol Central", "subsection": "particle", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜀᜈ᜔", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Bikol Central", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Cimbrian]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Cimbrian", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Cimbrian]; cleaned text: Accusative", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Cimbrian", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Cimbrian]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Cimbrian", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/328", "msg": "TABLE not properly closed", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 24" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: takes the dependent form of irregular verbs if available", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "particle", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: not used in the past tense except of some irregular verbs", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "particle", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: an/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "particle", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "particle", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: an/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "particle", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: an/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "particle", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: introduced by num (interrogative particle)", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "conjunction", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: introduced by num (interrogative particle)", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "conjunction", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ her (hither)'", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Low German", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ düt (this)'", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Low German", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dat (that)'", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Low German", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ wat (what)'", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Low German", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ wat (something)'", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Low German", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ nix (nothing)'", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Low German", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ allens (everything)'", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Low German", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''a, an (indefinite article):'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Middle English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/328", "msg": "TABLE not properly closed", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Middle English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "started on line 6, detected on line 27" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Middle English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 27" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Middle English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 27" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Middle English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Middle English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/328", "msg": "TABLE not properly closed", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Old English", "subsection": "numeral", "title": "an", "trace": "started on line 6, detected on line 30" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Old English", "subsection": "numeral", "title": "an", "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 30" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Old English", "subsection": "numeral", "title": "an", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 30" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Old English", "subsection": "numeral", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Old English", "subsection": "numeral", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'an oblique singular or', originally 'an oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'an oblique singular or', originally 'an oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'an oblique singular or' in 'an oblique singular, m (oblique plural anz, nominative singular anz, nominative plural an)'", "path": 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header: 'affirmative interrogative'", "path": [ "an" ], "section": "Scottish Gaelic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag West-Country not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian 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translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani 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More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. 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Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], 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\"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", 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\"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Western-Armenian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Western-Armenian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"V\\u00f5ro\", \"note\": \"not used in V\\u00f5ro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/num: invalid uppercase tag West-Country not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"numerals\"}, \"expansion\": \"an\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"num\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English cardinal numbers\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"one\"], \"links\": [[\"one\", \"one\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(nonstandard, British, West Country) one\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "num", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/prep: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(use the inessive case for the word after)\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"etymology_number\": 4, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From the Old English an, on (preposition).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"prepositions\", \"head\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"an\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"an\", \"name\": \"en-prep\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"prep\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I was only going twenty miles an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In each; to or for each; per.\"], \"links\": [[\"per\", \"per\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"per\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"pr.\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"om\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(use the inessive case for the word after)\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"pro\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"den\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"das\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"die\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"per\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"-ként\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"al\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"allo\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"alla\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"all'\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"po\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"по\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"por\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"по\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"Latin\"], \"word\": \"po\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "prep", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/Cimbrian/article: invalid uppercase tag Sette-Comuni not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Cimbrian article forms\", \"Cimbrian articles\", \"Cimbrian conjunctions\", \"Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Cimbrian lemmas\", \"Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German\", \"Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German\", \"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German\", \"Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German\", \"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"vònname\"}, {\"word\": \"vònnara\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cim\", \"2\": \"gmh\", \"3\": \"ein\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German ein\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cim\", \"2\": \"goh\", \"3\": \"ein\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German ein\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cim\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*ainaz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *ainaz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"ein\"}, \"expansion\": \"German ein\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"een\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch een\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"English one\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"einn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic einn\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle High German ein, from Old High German ein, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz. Cognate with German ein, Dutch een, English one, Icelandic einn.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"cim-decl-indefinite article\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"an\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"nominative\"]}, {\"form\": \"an\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"nominative\"]}, {\"form\": \"an\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"]}, {\"form\": \"an\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"masculine\"]}, {\"form\": \"an\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"feminine\"]}, {\"form\": \"an\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"accusative\", \"neuter\"]}, {\"form\": \"aname\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"masculine\"]}, {\"form\": \"anara\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"feminine\"]}, {\"form\": \"aname\", \"source\": \"declension\", \"tags\": [\"dative\", \"neuter\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cim\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"cat2\": \"article forms\"}, \"expansion\": \"an\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"cim-decl-indefinite article\"}], \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"lang_code\": \"cim\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Cimbrian terms with usage examples\", \"Sette Comuni Cimbrian\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"a married man\", \"text\": \"an gamègalndar mann\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"a, an\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a\"], [\"an\", \"#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Sette Comuni) a, an\"], \"tags\": [\"Sette-Comuni\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cimbrian terms with usage examples\", \"Luserna Cimbrian\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"I have a brother and a sister.\", \"text\": \"I hån an pruadar un a sbestar.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"a\"}], \"glosses\": [\"oblique masculine of a\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Cimbrian\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Luserna) oblique masculine of a\"], \"tags\": [\"Luserna\", \"form-of\", \"masculine\", \"oblique\"]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Luserna\"], \"word\": \"a\"}], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "Cimbrian", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/Cimbrian/conj: invalid uppercase tag Sette-Comuni not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Cimbrian article forms\", \"Cimbrian articles\", \"Cimbrian conjunctions\", \"Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Cimbrian lemmas\", \"Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German\", \"Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German\", \"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German\", \"Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German\", \"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cim\", \"2\": \"gmh\", \"3\": \"ein\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German ein\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cim\", \"2\": \"goh\", \"3\": \"ein\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German ein\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"cim\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*ainaz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *ainaz\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"ein\"}, \"expansion\": \"German ein\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"een\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch een\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"English one\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"einn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic einn\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle High German ein, from Old High German ein, from Proto-Germanic *ainaz. Cognate with German ein, Dutch een, English one, Icelandic einn.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"cim\", \"2\": \"conjunctions\"}, \"expansion\": \"an\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"lang_code\": \"cim\", \"pos\": \"conj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Cimbrian terms with usage examples\", \"Sette Comuni Cimbrian\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Tell him that he needs to shut up.\", \"text\": \"Khömme an dar sbaighe.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"that (introduces a subordinate clause)\"], \"links\": [[\"that\", \"that\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Sette Comuni) that (introduces a subordinate clause)\"], \"tags\": [\"Sette-Comuni\"]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Luserna\"], \"word\": \"a\"}], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "Cimbrian", "subsection": "conj", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/Latin/conj: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 1-syllable words\", \"Latin conjunctions\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic\", \"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"albus an āter sit\"}, {\"word\": \"annōn\"}, {\"word\": \"dubitō an\"}, {\"word\": \"haud sciō an\"}, {\"word\": \"nesciō an\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"itc-pro\", \"3\": \"*an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Italic *an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂en\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lt\", \"2\": \"angu\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"or\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lithuanian angu (“or”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐌰𐌽\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"so? now?\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐌰𐌽 (an, “so? now?”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"grc\", \"2\": \"ἄν\", \"pos\": \"particle\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἄν (án, particle)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"अना\", \"tr\": \"anā́\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit अना (anā́)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ae\", \"2\": \"𐬀𐬥𐬁\"}, \"expansion\": \"Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬁 (anā)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lt\", \"2\": \"anas\", \"3\": \"anàs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lithuanian anàs\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"a\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian a\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sla-pro\", \"2\": \"*onъ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Slavic *onъ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Proto-Italic *an, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en. Cognate with Lithuanian angu (“or”), Gothic 𐌰𐌽 (an, “so? now?”). May also be related to Ancient Greek ἄν (án, particle), Sanskrit अना (anā́), Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬁 (anā), Lithuanian anàs, Albanian a, Proto-Slavic *onъ.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"conjunction\"}, \"expansion\": \"an\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"conj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"utrum\", \"utrum#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by utrum (“whether”)\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\", \"(introduced by utrum (“whether”))\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"-ne\", \"-ne#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by -ne (interrogative enclitic)\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\", \"(introduced by -ne (interrogative enclitic))\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"nonne\", \"nonne#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by nonne (“[is it] not”)\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\", \"(introduced by nonne (“[is it] not”))\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"num\", \"num#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\", \"(introduced by num (interrogative particle))\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\", \"(without an introductory particle)\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"without an introductory particle\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"utrum\", \"utrum#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by utrum (“whether”)\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\", \"(introduced by utrum (“whether”))\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"-ne\", \"-ne#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by -ne\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\", \"(introduced by -ne, interrogative enclitic)\"], \"tags\": [\"enclitic\", \"interrogative\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by an\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\", \"(introduced by an)\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\", \"(without an introductory particle)\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"without an introductory particle\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"or rather, or on the contrary (where the opinion of the speaker or the probability inclines to the second interrogative clause, and this is made emphatic, as a corrective of the former)\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"rather\", \"rather#English\"], [\"contrary\", \"contrary#English\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"or rather, or on the contrary (where the opinion of the speaker or the probability inclines to the second interrogative clause, and this is made emphatic, as a corrective of the former)\", \"hence, in the comic poets, as an potius\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"rather\", \"rather#English\"], [\"contrary\", \"contrary#English\"], [\"an potius\", \"an potius#Latin\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"or, or rather, or indeed, or perhaps (where, as is frequent, the first part of the interrogation is not expressed, but is to be supplied from the context, an begins the interrogation, but it does not begin an absolute – i.e., non-disjunctive – interrogation)\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"indeed\", \"indeed#English\"], [\"perhaps\", \"perhaps#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin links with redundant target parameters\"], \"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"or not\", \"in direct questions\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an nōn\", \"an non#Latin\"], [\"not\", \"not#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"(in the phrase an nōn) or not\", \"in direct questions\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in the phrase an nōn\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin links with redundant target parameters\"], \"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"or not\", \"in indirect questions\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an nōn\", \"an non#Latin\"], [\"not\", \"not#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"(in the phrase an nōn) or not\", \"in indirect questions\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in the phrase an nōn\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"pleonastic usage for an\", \"in direct questions\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an ne\", \"an ne#Latin\"], [\"pleonastic usage\", \"pleonasm#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"(in the phrase an ne) pleonastic usage for an\", \"in direct questions\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in the phrase an ne\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"pleonastic usage for an\", \"in indirect questions\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an ne\", \"an ne#Latin\"], [\"pleonastic usage\", \"pleonasm#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"(in the phrase an ne) pleonastic usage for an\", \"in indirect questions\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in the phrase an ne\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"?\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"?\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"denoting uncertainty by itself, without a verb of doubting\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"denoting uncertainty by itself, without a verb of doubting\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin links with redundant target parameters\"], \"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"standing for sīve\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"Augustean\", \"Augustean#English\"], [\"sīve\", \"sive#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"(chiefly in and after the Augustean period) standing for sīve\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in and after the Augustean period\", \"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"where the first disjunctive clause is to be supplied from the general idea or where an stands for utrum or necne\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"], [\"utrum\", \"utrum#Latin\"], [\"necne\", \"necne#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"where the first disjunctive clause is to be supplied from the general idea or where an stands for utrum or necne\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin links with redundant target parameters\"], \"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"Since in such distributive sentences expressive of doubt, the opinion of the speaker or the probability usually inclines to the second, i.e. to the clause beginning with an, the expressions haud sciō an, nesciō an, and dubitō an incline to an affirmative signification, “I almost know”, “I am inclined to think”, “I almost think”, “I might say”, “I might assert that”, etc., for “perhaps”, “probably”.\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"], [\"haud sciō an\", \"haud scio an#Latin\"], [\"nesciō an\", \"nescio an#Latin\"], [\"dubitō an\", \"dubito an#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"Since in such distributive sentences expressive of doubt, the opinion of the speaker or the probability usually inclines to the second, i.e. to the clause beginning with an, the expressions haud sciō an, nesciō an, and dubitō an incline to an affirmative signification, “I almost know”, “I am inclined to think”, “I almost think”, “I might say”, “I might assert that”, etc., for “perhaps”, “probably”.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin links with redundant target parameters\"], \"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"Sometimes the distributive clause beginning with an designates directly the opposite, the more improbable, the negative; in which case nesciō an, haud sciō an, etc., like the English I know not whether, signify “I think that not”, “I believe that not”, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"], [\"nesciō an\", \"nescio an#Latin\"], [\"haud sciō an\", \"haud scio an#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"Sometimes the distributive clause beginning with an designates directly the opposite, the more improbable, the negative; in which case nesciō an, haud sciō an, etc., like the English I know not whether, signify “I think that not”, “I believe that not”, etc.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/an/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[än]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/an/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[än]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "conj", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/Latin/conj: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Latin 1-syllable words\", \"Latin conjunctions\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic\", \"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"albus an āter sit\"}, {\"word\": \"annōn\"}, {\"word\": \"dubitō an\"}, {\"word\": \"haud sciō an\"}, {\"word\": \"nesciō an\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"itc-pro\", \"3\": \"*an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Italic *an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂en\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lt\", \"2\": \"angu\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"or\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lithuanian angu (“or”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"got\", \"2\": \"𐌰𐌽\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"so? now?\"}, \"expansion\": \"Gothic 𐌰𐌽 (an, “so? now?”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"grc\", \"2\": \"ἄν\", \"pos\": \"particle\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἄν (án, particle)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"अना\", \"tr\": \"anā́\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit अना (anā́)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ae\", \"2\": \"𐬀𐬥𐬁\"}, \"expansion\": \"Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬁 (anā)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lt\", \"2\": \"anas\", \"3\": \"anàs\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lithuanian anàs\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sq\", \"2\": \"a\"}, \"expansion\": \"Albanian a\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sla-pro\", \"2\": \"*onъ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Slavic *onъ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Proto-Italic *an, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en. Cognate with Lithuanian angu (“or”), Gothic 𐌰𐌽 (an, “so? now?”). May also be related to Ancient Greek ἄν (án, particle), Sanskrit अना (anā́), Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬁 (anā), Lithuanian anàs, Albanian a, Proto-Slavic *onъ.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"conjunction\"}, \"expansion\": \"an\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"conj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"utrum\", \"utrum#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by utrum (“whether”)\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\", \"(introduced by utrum (“whether”))\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"-ne\", \"-ne#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by -ne (interrogative enclitic)\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\", \"(introduced by -ne (interrogative enclitic))\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"nonne\", \"nonne#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by nonne (“[is it] not”)\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\", \"(introduced by nonne (“[is it] not”))\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"num\", \"num#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\", \"(introduced by num (interrogative particle))\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"direct\", \"(without an introductory particle)\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"without an introductory particle\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"utrum\", \"utrum#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by utrum (“whether”)\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\", \"(introduced by utrum (“whether”))\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"-ne\", \"-ne#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by -ne\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\", \"(introduced by -ne, interrogative enclitic)\"], \"tags\": [\"enclitic\", \"interrogative\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"]], \"qualifier\": \"introduced by an\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\", \"(introduced by an)\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"indirect\", \"(without an introductory particle)\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"without an introductory particle\"], \"tags\": []}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"or rather, or on the contrary (where the opinion of the speaker or the probability inclines to the second interrogative clause, and this is made emphatic, as a corrective of the former)\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"rather\", \"rather#English\"], [\"contrary\", \"contrary#English\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"or rather, or on the contrary (where the opinion of the speaker or the probability inclines to the second interrogative clause, and this is made emphatic, as a corrective of the former)\", \"hence, in the comic poets, as an potius\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"rather\", \"rather#English\"], [\"contrary\", \"contrary#English\"], [\"an potius\", \"an potius#Latin\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"or, or rather, or indeed, or perhaps (where, as is frequent, the first part of the interrogation is not expressed, but is to be supplied from the context, an begins the interrogation, but it does not begin an absolute – i.e., non-disjunctive – interrogation)\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"indeed\", \"indeed#English\"], [\"perhaps\", \"perhaps#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin links with redundant target parameters\"], \"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"or not\", \"in direct questions\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an nōn\", \"an non#Latin\"], [\"not\", \"not#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"(in the phrase an nōn) or not\", \"in direct questions\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in the phrase an nōn\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin links with redundant target parameters\"], \"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"or not\", \"in indirect questions\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an nōn\", \"an non#Latin\"], [\"not\", \"not#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"(in the phrase an nōn) or not\", \"in indirect questions\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in the phrase an nōn\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"pleonastic usage for an\", \"in direct questions\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an ne\", \"an ne#Latin\"], [\"pleonastic usage\", \"pleonasm#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"(in the phrase an ne) pleonastic usage for an\", \"in direct questions\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in the phrase an ne\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"pleonastic usage for an\", \"in indirect questions\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an ne\", \"an ne#Latin\"], [\"pleonastic usage\", \"pleonasm#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"in disjunctive interrogations\", \"(in the phrase an ne) pleonastic usage for an\", \"in indirect questions\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in the phrase an ne\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"?\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"?\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"denoting uncertainty by itself, without a verb of doubting\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"denoting uncertainty by itself, without a verb of doubting\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin links with redundant target parameters\"], \"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"standing for sīve\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"Augustean\", \"Augustean#English\"], [\"sīve\", \"sive#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"(chiefly in and after the Augustean period) standing for sīve\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in and after the Augustean period\", \"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"where the first disjunctive clause is to be supplied from the general idea or where an stands for utrum or necne\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"], [\"utrum\", \"utrum#Latin\"], [\"necne\", \"necne#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"where the first disjunctive clause is to be supplied from the general idea or where an stands for utrum or necne\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin links with redundant target parameters\"], \"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"Since in such distributive sentences expressive of doubt, the opinion of the speaker or the probability usually inclines to the second, i.e. to the clause beginning with an, the expressions haud sciō an, nesciō an, and dubitō an incline to an affirmative signification, “I almost know”, “I am inclined to think”, “I almost think”, “I might say”, “I might assert that”, etc., for “perhaps”, “probably”.\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"], [\"haud sciō an\", \"haud scio an#Latin\"], [\"nesciō an\", \"nescio an#Latin\"], [\"dubitō an\", \"dubito an#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"Since in such distributive sentences expressive of doubt, the opinion of the speaker or the probability usually inclines to the second, i.e. to the clause beginning with an, the expressions haud sciō an, nesciō an, and dubitō an incline to an affirmative signification, “I almost know”, “I am inclined to think”, “I almost think”, “I might say”, “I might assert that”, etc., for “perhaps”, “probably”.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Latin links with redundant target parameters\"], \"glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"or\", \"Sometimes the distributive clause beginning with an designates directly the opposite, the more improbable, the negative; in which case nesciō an, haud sciō an, etc., like the English I know not whether, signify “I think that not”, “I believe that not”, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"or\", \"or#English\"], [\"whether\", \"whether#English\"], [\"an\", \"an#Latin\"], [\"nesciō an\", \"nescio an#Latin\"], [\"haud sciō an\", \"haud scio an#Latin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"or, or whether (A conjunction that introduces the second part of a disjunctive interrogation, or a phrase implying doubt.)\", \"(in disjunctive clauses that express doubt) or\", \"Sometimes the distributive clause beginning with an designates directly the opposite, the more improbable, the negative; in which case nesciō an, haud sciō an, etc., like the English I know not whether, signify “I think that not”, “I believe that not”, etc.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in disjunctive clauses that express doubt\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/an/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[än]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/an/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[än]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "conj", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/Vietnamese/romanization: invalid uppercase tag Hà-Nội not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"an bình\"}, {\"word\": \"an lành\"}, {\"word\": \"an nhàn\"}, {\"word\": \"an nhiên\"}, {\"word\": \"an ninh\"}, {\"word\": \"an sinh\"}, {\"word\": \"an toạ\"}, {\"word\": \"an toàn\"}, {\"word\": \"an vui\"}, {\"word\": \"bảo an\"}, {\"word\": \"bất an\"}, {\"word\": \"bình an\"}, {\"word\": \"cầu an\"}, {\"word\": \"công an\"}, {\"word\": \"trấn an\"}, {\"word\": \"trị an\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"Sino-Vietnamese words\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"安\", \"2\": \"tranquil\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Vietnamese word from 安 (“tranquil”)\", \"name\": \"vi-etym-sino\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Sino-Vietnamese word from 安 (“tranquil”). The character can also be read as yên, a form of probable Northern origin.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"romanization\"}, \"expansion\": \"an\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"lang_code\": \"vi\", \"pos\": \"romanization\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Sino-Vietnamese readings\", \"Sino-Vietnamese words\", \"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Vietnamese non-lemma forms\", \"Vietnamese romanizations\", \"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation\"], \"glosses\": [\"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 安\"], \"links\": [[\"Sino-Vietnamese\", \"Sino-Vietnamese\"], [\"安\", \"安#Vietnamese\"]], \"tags\": [\"romanization\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"[ʔaːn˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Hà-Nội\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ʔaːŋ˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Huế\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ʔaːŋ˧˧]\", \"note\": \"Saigon\"}], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "Vietnamese", "subsection": "romanization", "title": "an", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.