"An Nam" meaning in All languages combined

See An Nam on Wiktionary

Proper name [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔaːn˧˧ naːm˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔaːŋ˧˧ naːm˧˧] [Huế], [ʔaːŋ˧˧ naːm˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-An Nam.wav [Hà-Nội]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 安南, composed of 安 (“pacified”) and 南 (“south”), officially 安南都護府/安南都护府 (An Nam Đô hộ phủ, “Annam Protectorate”). Reborrowed from French Annam which itself is from Vietnamese, used satirically along with the French derivative An-nam-mít (from French Annamite). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|安南}} 安南, {{m|vi|安|t=pacified}} 安 (“pacified”), {{m|vi|南|t=south}} 南 (“south”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|安|pacified|南|south}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 安南, composed of 安 (“pacified”) and 南 (“south”), {{m|zh||安南都護府|Annam Protectorate|tr=An Nam Đô hộ phủ}} 安南都護府/安南都护府 (An Nam Đô hộ phủ, “Annam Protectorate”), {{bor|vi|fr|Annam}} French Annam, {{der|vi|vi|-}} Vietnamese, {{der|vi|fr|Annamite}} French Annamite, {{m|vi|An-nam-mít|pos=from French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr">Annamite</i>}} An-nam-mít (from French Annamite) Head templates: {{head|vi|proper noun|head=|tr=}} An Nam
  1. (history) Annam, a former colonial province of China, now part of Vietnam's present-day Tonkin Categories (topical): History Categories (place): China, France, Provinces of China, Vietnam
    Sense id: en-An_Nam-vi-name-NxauSI15 Disambiguation of China: 81 5 14 Disambiguation of France: 53 5 42 Disambiguation of Provinces of China: 86 6 8 Disambiguation of Vietnam: 38 30 32 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese terms borrowed back into Vietnamese Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 40 29 31 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 34 24 41 Disambiguation of Vietnamese terms borrowed back into Vietnamese: 41 28 31 Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
  2. (historical or sarcastic, now offensive) Annam, one of the French protectorates in Vietnam, located in Central Vietnam Tags: historical, offensive, sarcastic Categories (place): Vietnam Synonyms: Trung Kì
    Sense id: en-An_Nam-vi-name--e1IZIlK Disambiguation of Vietnam: 38 30 32 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 34 24 41
  3. (historical or sarcastic, now offensive) Synonym of Việt Nam (“Vietnam”) Tags: historical, offensive, sarcastic Categories (place): Vietnam Synonyms: Việt Nam [synonym, synonym-of], An-nam, An-Nam
    Sense id: en-An_Nam-vi-name-~7g7DHFv Disambiguation of Vietnam: 38 30 32 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 34 24 41

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for An Nam meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

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  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Annam",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Annam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Annam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Annam",
            "bor": "y"
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          "expansion": "→ English: Annam",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "→ English: Annam"
    }
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "安南",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "安",
        "t": "pacified"
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      "expansion": "安 (“pacified”)",
      "name": "m"
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      "expansion": "南 (“south”)",
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      },
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      "name": "categorize"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "安",
        "2": "pacified",
        "3": "南",
        "4": "south"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 安南, composed of 安 (“pacified”) and 南 (“south”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "安南都護府",
        "4": "Annam Protectorate",
        "tr": "An Nam Đô hộ phủ"
      },
      "expansion": "安南都護府/安南都护府 (An Nam Đô hộ phủ, “Annam Protectorate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Annam"
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      "expansion": "French Annam",
      "name": "bor"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "vi",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Annamite"
      },
      "expansion": "French Annamite",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "An-nam-mít",
        "pos": "from French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">Annamite</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "An-nam-mít (from French Annamite)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 安南, composed of 安 (“pacified”) and 南 (“south”), officially 安南都護府/安南都护府 (An Nam Đô hộ phủ, “Annam Protectorate”). Reborrowed from French Annam which itself is from Vietnamese, used satirically along with the French derivative An-nam-mít (from French Annamite).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
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      "expansion": "An Nam",
      "name": "head"
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  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "History",
          "orig": "vi:History",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "34 24 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "41 28 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms borrowed back into Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "81 5 14",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "China",
          "orig": "vi:China",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "53 5 42",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
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          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 6 8",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Provinces of China",
          "orig": "vi:Provinces of China",
          "parents": [
            "Provinces",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Vietnam",
          "orig": "vi:Vietnam",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Annam, a former colonial province of China, now part of Vietnam's present-day Tonkin"
      ],
      "id": "en-An_Nam-vi-name-NxauSI15",
      "links": [
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          "history",
          "history"
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        [
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        [
          "province",
          "province"
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        [
          "China",
          "China"
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        [
          "part",
          "part"
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        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam"
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        [
          "present-day",
          "present-day"
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        [
          "Tonkin",
          "Tonkin"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) Annam, a former colonial province of China, now part of Vietnam's present-day Tonkin"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 24 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Vietnam",
          "orig": "vi:Vietnam",
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            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Annam, one of the French protectorates in Vietnam, located in Central Vietnam"
      ],
      "id": "en-An_Nam-vi-name--e1IZIlK",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarcastic",
          "sarcastic"
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          "French",
          "French"
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          "protectorate",
          "protectorate"
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        [
          "locate",
          "locate"
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        [
          "Central",
          "central"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical or sarcastic, now offensive) Annam, one of the French protectorates in Vietnam, located in Central Vietnam"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Trung Kì"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "offensive",
        "sarcastic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 24 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 30 32",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Vietnam",
          "orig": "vi:Vietnam",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Demands of the Annamites",
          "text": "Yêu sách của nhân dân An Nam",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Communist Party of Annam",
          "text": "An Nam Cộng sản Đảng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Việt Nam (“Vietnam”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-An_Nam-vi-name-~7g7DHFv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarcastic",
          "sarcastic"
        ],
        [
          "Việt Nam",
          "Việt Nam#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical or sarcastic, now offensive) Synonym of Việt Nam (“Vietnam”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Việt Nam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 12 59",
          "word": "An-nam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 12 59",
          "word": "An-Nam"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "offensive",
        "sarcastic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːn˧˧ naːm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːŋ˧˧ naːm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːŋ˧˧ naːm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-An Nam.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-An_Nam.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-An_Nam.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
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      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
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  ],
  "word": "An Nam"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese proper nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed back into Vietnamese",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:China",
    "vi:France",
    "vi:Provinces of China",
    "vi:Vietnam"
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  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Annam",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Annam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Annam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
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            "1": "en",
            "2": "Annam",
            "bor": "y"
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          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "→ English: Annam"
    }
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      "expansion": "安南",
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        "2": "安",
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      "name": "m"
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      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "",
        "3": "安南都護府",
        "4": "Annam Protectorate",
        "tr": "An Nam Đô hộ phủ"
      },
      "expansion": "安南都護府/安南都护府 (An Nam Đô hộ phủ, “Annam Protectorate”)",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Annam"
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      "expansion": "French Annam",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "vi",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Vietnamese",
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        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Annamite"
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      "expansion": "French Annamite",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "An-nam-mít",
        "pos": "from French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">Annamite</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "An-nam-mít (from French Annamite)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 安南, composed of 安 (“pacified”) and 南 (“south”), officially 安南都護府/安南都护府 (An Nam Đô hộ phủ, “Annam Protectorate”). Reborrowed from French Annam which itself is from Vietnamese, used satirically along with the French derivative An-nam-mít (from French Annamite).",
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        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
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      "name": "head"
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  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
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      "categories": [
        "vi:History"
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
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          "province"
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          "Vietnam"
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          "Tonkin"
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        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
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        "Vietnamese sarcastic terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses"
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      "glosses": [
        "Annam, one of the French protectorates in Vietnam, located in Central Vietnam"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "sarcastic",
          "sarcastic"
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        [
          "French",
          "French"
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          "protectorate",
          "protectorate"
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        [
          "locate",
          "locate"
        ],
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          "central"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical or sarcastic, now offensive) Annam, one of the French protectorates in Vietnam, located in Central Vietnam"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Trung Kì"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "offensive",
        "sarcastic"
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    },
    {
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        "Vietnamese sarcastic terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
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        {
          "english": "Demands of the Annamites",
          "text": "Yêu sách của nhân dân An Nam",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Communist Party of Annam",
          "text": "An Nam Cộng sản Đảng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Việt Nam (“Vietnam”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sarcastic",
          "sarcastic"
        ],
        [
          "Việt Nam",
          "Việt Nam#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical or sarcastic, now offensive) Synonym of Việt Nam (“Vietnam”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Vietnam",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Việt Nam"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "offensive",
        "sarcastic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːn˧˧ naːm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːŋ˧˧ naːm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːŋ˧˧ naːm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-An Nam.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-An_Nam.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-An_Nam.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "An-nam"
    },
    {
      "word": "An-Nam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "An Nam"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.