See history in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for history meaning in English (105.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "allohistory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alternate history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alternative history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ancient history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antihistoricist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antihistoricism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "antihistory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "art history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ashcan of history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ash heap of history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "big history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "call history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "case history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "computation history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "credit history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deep history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dustbin of history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dust heap of history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "employment history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "end of history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "end-of-history illusion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ethnohistory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "family history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "future history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "garbage heap of history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "go down in history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herstory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "historian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "historic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "historical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "historically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "historied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "historiography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "history book"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "history is written by the victors"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "history of ideas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "history of the four kings"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "history repeats itself"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "history sheet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "history-sheeter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "landfill of history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "life history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "living history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "make history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "medical history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "microhistory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mis-history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "modern history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "multi-history interpretation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "natural history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on the wrong side of history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oral history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "postal history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prehistorian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prehistoric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prehistory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prosecution history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prosecution history estoppel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "protohistory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudohistory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudo-history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "public history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rewrite history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "secret history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shadow history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "social history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the rest is history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trash heap of history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "work history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "world history"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pih",
"2": "histrei"
},
"expansion": "Pitcairn-Norfolk: histrei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pitcairn-Norfolk: histrei"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "historie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English historie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estoire"
},
"expansion": "Old French estoire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estorie",
"3": "",
"4": "chronicle, history, story"
},
"expansion": "estorie (“chronicle, history, story”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "histoire"
},
"expansion": "French histoire",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "historia"
},
"expansion": "Latin historia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἱστορίᾱ",
"4": "",
"5": "learning through research"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā, “learning through research”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱστορέω",
"3": "",
"4": "to research, inquire (and) record"
},
"expansion": "ἱστορέω (historéō, “to research, inquire (and) record”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἵστωρ",
"3": "",
"4": "the knowing, wise one"
},
"expansion": "ἵστωρ (hístōr, “the knowing, wise one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-",
"4": "",
"5": "see, know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“see, know”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "story",
"3": "storey"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of story and storey",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English historie, from Old French estoire, estorie (“chronicle, history, story”) (French histoire), from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā, “learning through research”), from ἱστορέω (historéō, “to research, inquire (and) record”), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, “the knowing, wise one”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“see, know”). Doublet of story and storey.\nAttested in Middle English in 1393 by John Gower, Confessio Amantis, which was aimed at an educated audience familiar with French and Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "histories",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "history (countable and uncountable, plural histories)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"his‧to‧ry"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "History repeats itself if we don’t learn from its mistakes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March-April, Jan Sapp, “Race Finished”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 164",
"text": "Few concepts are as emotionally charged as that of race. The word conjures up a mixture of associations—culture, ethnicity, genetics, subjugation, exclusion and persecution. But is the tragic history of efforts to define groups of people by race really a matter of the misuse of science, the abuse of a valid biological concept?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 June 24, James O'Shea, quoting Gerry Adams, “BREAKING: Sinn Fein President Gerry Adams says end to partition of Ireland “in a few short years””, in IrishCentral",
"text": "So, we have a shared history - we will also have a shared future.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The aggregate of past events."
],
"id": "en-history-en-noun-nmFcMA0z",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "background"
},
{
"word": "past"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "geskiedenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histori"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tarik",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ታሪክ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "gcf",
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tārīḵ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَارِيخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarīḵ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تاريخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "tašʿīṯā",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܬܫܥܝܬܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patmutʿyun",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "պատմություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "itihax",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ইতিহাস"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hestoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "aot",
"lang": "Atong (India)",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "itihas"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "tarix"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "تاریخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "históryja",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гісто́рыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "itihaś",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ইতিহাস"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "uusipon"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istor"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa.muing:",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "သမိုင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "tüüxe",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "түүхэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "істо́рія"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "història"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "истори"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "kanohesgi",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ᎧᏃᎮᏍᎩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lik⁶ si²",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "lisɨ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "лисы"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "lĭk-sṳ̄",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "gan",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "gan",
"english": "lit⁶ 'si³",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "li̍t-sṳ́",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "le̍k-sú",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "历史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìshǐ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "lĭ-sǔ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "liq sr",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "истори"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "storia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "tarih"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dějiny"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geschiedenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ajalugu"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "søga"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histoire"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorie"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storie"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "istoriya"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isṭoria",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ისტორია"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschichte"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istoría",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ιστορία"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "historía",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἱστορία"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ઇતિહાસ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "istwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "הִסְטוֹרְיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "história",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטוריה"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "lasaysayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historya"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "तारीख़"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "történelem"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "múlt"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saga"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "pakasaritaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "sejarah"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "histori"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "istoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stair"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stuoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"alt": "れきし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rekishi",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歴史"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"alt": "えんかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "enkaku",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "沿革"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "tuuj",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тууҗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "itihāsa",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ಇತಿಹಾಸ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "amlat"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑvŏəttesaah",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑvŏət",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ប្រវត្តិ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeoksa",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "역사"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryeoksa",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "력사"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mêjû",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "مێژوو"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dîrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarîx"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mêjû"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tarıh",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарых"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pa wat sāt",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ປະຫວັດສາດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pa wat",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ປະຫວັດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vēsture"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "tariχ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "stöia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorija"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "lg",
"lang": "Luganda",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ebyafaayo"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "istorija",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "историја"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "sejarah"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "caritraṁ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ചരിത്രം"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storja"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "suduri",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ᠰᡠᡩᡠᡵᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tüüx",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "түүх"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "teüke",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "na",
"lang": "Nauruan",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ekadaedaenigawae"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istòria"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "itihasô",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ଇତିହାସ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stǣr"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "prg",
"lang": "Old Prussian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "istōrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "seenaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "истори"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tarih",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "تاریخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "pwn",
"lang": "Paiwan",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "likisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "tārix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تاريخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "تَارِیخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "târix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "تاریخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "pih",
"lang": "Pitcairn-Norfolk",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "histrei"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "dzieje"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histórico"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ਇਤਿਹਾਸ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "istorie"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorgia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istuorėjė"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "itihāsa",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eachdraidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏вије̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏ве̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hìstōrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ìstōrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvēst"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "púen",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ပိုၼ်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gyszichta"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "itihāsaya",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ඉතිහාසය"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "purāwr̥ttaya",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "පුරාවෘත්තය"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dejiny"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "história"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zgodovina"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "preteklost"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "taariikh"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "stawizny"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tüüki",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тӱӱки"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tarïh",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарых"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "tariꭓ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "taʾrix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "таърих"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "varalāṟu",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "வரலாறு"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "carittiram",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "சரித்திரம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "caritra",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "చరిత్ర"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "caritaṁ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "చరితం"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "carita",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "చరిత"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-wàt-dtì-sàat",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ประวัติศาสตร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-wàt",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ประวัติ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "lo rgyus",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ལོ་རྒྱུས"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ታሪኽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "histori"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "tarih"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ötük"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "taryh"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "töögü",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "төөгү"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "істо́рія"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِتِہاس"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تارِیخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "تارىخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "tarix"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storia"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "lịch sử"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gyśicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "hanes"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skiednis"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "taariix"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "istoriya",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "история"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "ostuoruya",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "остуоруйа"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "geshikhte",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "געשיכטע"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "veri"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 7 3 5 13 3 7 0 1",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "lizsij"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 37 43 0 0 0 16 4 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He teaches history at the university.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "History will not look kindly on these tyrants.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He dreams of an invention that will make history.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 September 6, Peter Beaumont, “Lessons of past cast shadows over Syria”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 13, page 18",
"text": "History and experience act as a filter that can distort as much as elucidate. It is largely forgotten now, overlooked in the one-line description of Tony Blair and George W Bush as the men who lied about Iraq's weapons of mass destruction, but there was a wider context to their conviction.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The branch of knowledge that studies the past; the assessment of notable events."
],
"id": "en-history-en-noun-bIpqWQLW",
"links": [
[
"studies",
"study"
],
[
"assessment",
"assessment"
],
[
"notable",
"notable"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "geskiedenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "gcf",
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tārīḵ",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَارِيخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarīḵ",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تاريخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patmagitutʿyun",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "պատմագիտություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "históryja",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гісто́рыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "uusipon"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "història"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "истори"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "歷史學"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lik⁶ si² hok⁶",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "历史学"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "истори"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "歷史學"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "le̍k-sú-ha̍k",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "历史学"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "歷史學"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìshǐxué",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "历史学"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "истори"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dějepis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geschiedenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ajalugu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "søga"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historiantutkimus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histoire"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "istoriya"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isṭoria",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ისტორია"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschichtswissenschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istoría",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ιστορία"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "historía",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἱστορία"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "istwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "הִסְטוֹרְיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "história",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטוריה"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "तारीख़"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "történelem"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "történettudomány"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "történelemtudomány"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sagnfræði"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "sejarah"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "istoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stair"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storia"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"alt": "れきし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rekishi",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "歴史"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑvŏəttesaah",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑvŏət vityiə",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ប្រវត្តិវិទ្យា"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"alt": "史學",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sahak",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "사학"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mêjû",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "مێژوو"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vēsture"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorija"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "sejarah"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tawarikh"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "caritraṁ",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ചരിത്രം"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "storja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "storie"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tüüx",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "түүх"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "teüke",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istòria"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "itihasô",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ଇତିହାସ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stǣr"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "tārix",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تاريخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "تَارِیخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "târix",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "تاریخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "história"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "istorie"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorgia"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istuorėjė"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eachdraidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏вије̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏ве̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hìstōrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ìstōrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvēst"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dejepis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zgodovina"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zgodovinopisje"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "stawizny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "taʾrix",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "таърих"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "caritra",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "చరిత్ర"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-wàt-dtì-sàat",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ประวัติศาสตร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "histori"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "tarih"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "істо́рія"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِتِہاس"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تارِیخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "lịch sử"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "jenav"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "astudiaeth"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 59 34 0 1 2 1 0 0",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "lizsij"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 22 8 3 21 18 19 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 28 8 4 17 16 15 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 37 43 0 0 0 16 4 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "in all of human history and prehistory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "in all recorded history",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The portion of the past that is known and recorded by this field of study, as opposed to all earlier and unknown times that preceded it (prehistory)."
],
"id": "en-history-en-noun-ZMuljRFH",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a long and sordid history"
},
{
"text": "What is your medical history?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The family's history includes events best forgotten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2014 October 21, Oliver Brown, “Oscar Pistorius jailed for five years”, in The Daily Telegraph (Sport)",
"text": "[I]n the 575 days since [Oscar] Pistorius shot dead his girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp, there has been an unseemly scramble to construct revisionist histories, to identify evidence beneath that placid exterior of a pugnacious, hair-trigger personality.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of events involving an entity."
],
"id": "en-history-en-noun-ku-Q0cgc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A set of events involving an entity."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "geskiedenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tārīḵ",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَارِيخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "tašʿīṯā",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܬܫܥܝܬܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "tūnnāyā",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܬܘܢܝܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "Gschicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"english": "second element of compounds",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "-történet"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saga"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "sâbeğe",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "سابِقِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "pišine",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "پیشینِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 3 71 4 3 7 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histórico"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 33 0 67 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "History",
"orig": "en:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I really enjoyed Shakespeare's tragedies more than his histories.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a short history of post-Columbian colonization",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A record or narrative description of past events."
],
"id": "en-history-en-noun-ASkdOKVF",
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A record or narrative description of past events."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "account"
},
{
"word": "chronicle"
},
{
"word": "story"
},
{
"word": "tale"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "geskiedenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tārīḵ",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَارِيخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "tašʿīṯā",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܬܫܥܝܬܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "tūnnāyā",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܬܘܢܝܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patmutʿyun",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "պատմություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "letopís",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "летопи́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "història"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìshǐ",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "storia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dějiny"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "beretning"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "ajalugu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histoire"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "passé"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isṭoria",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "ისტორია"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschichte"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erzählung"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istorikó",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ιστορικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "הִסְטוֹרְיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "história",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטוריה"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "történet"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "história"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saga"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "istoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"alt": "りれき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rireki",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "履歴"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"alt": "けいれき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keireki",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "経歴"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"alt": "けいか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keika",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "経過"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeoksa",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "역사"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryeoksa",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "력사"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mêjû",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "مێژوو"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "çîrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "vēsture"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorija"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "caritraṁ",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "ചരിത്രം"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "storja"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "arkivji"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "storie"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tüüx",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "түүх"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "teüke",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "na",
"lang": "Nauruan",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "ekadaedaenigawae"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istòria"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stǣr"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "تَارِیخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "târix",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "تاریخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "documentário"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorie"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "povestire"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "létopisʹ",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́топись"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istuorėjė"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eachdraidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏вије̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏ве̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hìstōrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ìstōrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvēst"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "história"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zgodovina"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "berättelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "caritaṁ",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "చరితం"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "carita",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "చరిత"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "tarihçe"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "lịch sử"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "hanes"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 5 3 3 64 3 7 1 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "historye",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטאָריע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 22 8 3 21 18 19 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A personal medical history is required for the insurance policy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He has a history of cancer in his family.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "This diagnosis is usually based solely on the history and physical examination, although laboratory tests are occasionally also obtained.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A list of past and continuing medical conditions of an individual or family."
],
"id": "en-history-en-noun-N541dj3f",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"conditions",
"conditions"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, medicine) A list of past and continuing medical conditions of an individual or family."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "medical history"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "mediese geskiedenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patmutʿyun",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "պատմություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historial"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìngshǐ",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "病史"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "病歷"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìnglì",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "病历"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zdravotní karta"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historik"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geschiedenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "haiguslugu"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "potilashistoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historique"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "anamnèse"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anamnese"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istorikó",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ιστορικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "הִסְטוֹרְיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "história",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטוריה"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "kórtörténet"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saga"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "riwayat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "precedenti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "anamnesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"alt": "びょうれき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "byōreki",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "病歴"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"alt": "きおうれき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kiōreki",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "既往歴"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"alt": "しんりょうろく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinryōroku",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "診療録"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karute",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "カルテ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"alt": "病歷",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "byeongnyeok",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "병력"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slimības vēsture"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ligos istorija"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "sâbeğe",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "سابِقِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "pišine",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "پیشینِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia choroby"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histórico médico"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "anamnese"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija bolézni",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия боле́зни"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏вије̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏ве̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hìstōrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ìstōrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvēst"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst bȍlēsti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "anamnéza"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zgodovina (bolezni)"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "antecedentes"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia clínica"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historial"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "anamnesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historik"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "ilaç geçmişi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "lịch sử"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "hanes (meddygol)"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 13 3 4 54 8 8 1",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "vêrde"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 22 8 3 21 18 19 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 37 43 0 0 0 16 4 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I visited a great site yesterday but forgot the URL. Luckily, I didn't clear my history.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Todd Stauffer, Kirk McElhearn, Mastering Mac OS X, John Wiley & Sons, page 344",
"text": "When you do that, the browser window has no browser history, so it doesn't report a referrer page to the first site you visit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A record of previous user events, especially of visited web pages in a browser."
],
"id": "en-history-en-noun-uJtAKcv0",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"web page",
"web page"
],
[
"browser",
"browser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, computing) A record of previous user events, especially of visited web pages in a browser."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "log"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "geskiedenis"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"note": "used by Microsoft",
"roman": "maḥfūẓāt",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "مَحْفُوظَات"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patmutʿyun",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "պատմություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "històric"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìshǐ",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historik"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "ajalugu"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "käyttäjähistoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historique"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isṭoria",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "ისტორია"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verlauf"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istorikó",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ιστορικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "הִסְטוֹרְיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "história",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטוריה"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "előzmények"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cronologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rireki",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "履歴"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑvŏət",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "ប្រវត្តិ"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "hisṭarī",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "हिस्टरी"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "târixče",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "تاریخْچِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histórico"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏вије̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏ве̄ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hìstōrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ìstōrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvēst"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historial"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "registro"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historik"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "tarih düşmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "kaydetmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "kaydetmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "lịch sử"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "hanes (cyfrifiadurol)"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 5 6 11 3 53 1 1",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "vêrd"
}
]
},
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"text": "I told him that if he doesn't get his act together, he's history.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant."
],
"id": "en-history-en-noun-nZDGI0wC",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant."
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 8 2 1 7 4 78 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "minúlaje",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "міну́лае"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 8 2 1 7 4 78 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mínalo",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ми́нало"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 8 2 1 7 4 78 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"word": "mennyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 8 2 1 7 4 78 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"word": "menneisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 8 2 1 7 4 78 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"word": "úr sögunni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 8 2 1 7 4 78 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liðin tíð"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 8 2 1 7 4 78 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "caritraṁ",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"word": "ചരിത്രം"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 8 2 1 7 4 78 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "próšloje",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "про́шлое"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 8 2 1 7 4 78 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "tarih olmuş"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 8 2 1 7 4 78 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mynúle",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мину́ле"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 8 2 1 7 4 78 0",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"word": "vêrdi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There is too much history between them for them to split up now.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He has had a lot of history with the police.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shared experience or interaction."
],
"id": "en-history-en-noun-Nl2R0XeU",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Shared experience or interaction."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪs.tɹɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪstəɹi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪstɹi"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-history.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-uk-history.ogg/En-uk-history.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-uk-history.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (UK)"
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{
"audio": "en-us-history.ogg",
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"tags": [
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{
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],
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{
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"topics": [
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"word": "hx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "hystory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "hystorie"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "history"
}
{
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"expansion": "",
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{
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"3": "historie"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "estorie",
"3": "",
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},
"expansion": "estorie (“chronicle, history, story”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "historia"
},
"expansion": "Latin historia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "ἱστορίᾱ",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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{
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "story",
"3": "storey"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of story and storey",
"name": "doublet"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English historie, from Old French estoire, estorie (“chronicle, history, story”) (French histoire), from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā, “learning through research”), from ἱστορέω (historéō, “to research, inquire (and) record”), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, “the knowing, wise one”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“see, know”). Doublet of story and storey.\nAttested in Middle English in 1393 by John Gower, Confessio Amantis, which was aimed at an educated audience familiar with French and Latin.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "historying",
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},
{
"form": "historied",
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"past"
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},
{
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}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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],
"id": "en-history-en-verb-guLjpgkC",
"links": [
[
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],
[
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],
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"(obsolete) To narrate or record."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪstɹi"
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{
"audio": "en-uk-history.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-uk-history.ogg/En-uk-history.ogg.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
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{
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"word": "historie"
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{
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"word": "hystory"
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"word": "hystorie"
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],
"word": "history"
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{
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"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Bambara translations",
"Requests for review of Fula translations",
"Requests for review of Galician translations",
"Requests for review of Kyrgyz translations",
"Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
"Requests for review of Luxembourgish translations",
"Requests for review of Marathi translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
"Requests for review of West Frisian translations",
"Requests for translations into Abkhaz",
"Requests for translations into Adyghe",
"Requests for translations into Yup'ik",
"Requests for translations into Yámana",
"Requests for translations into Zulu",
"Rhymes:English/ɪstəɹi",
"Rhymes:English/ɪstəɹi/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪstɹi",
"Rhymes:English/ɪstɹi/2 syllables",
"en:History",
"en:Time"
],
"derived": [
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"word": "allohistory"
},
{
"word": "alternate history"
},
{
"word": "alternative history"
},
{
"word": "ancient history"
},
{
"word": "antihistoricist"
},
{
"word": "antihistoricism"
},
{
"word": "antihistory"
},
{
"word": "art history"
},
{
"word": "ashcan of history"
},
{
"word": "ash heap of history"
},
{
"word": "big history"
},
{
"word": "call history"
},
{
"word": "case history"
},
{
"word": "computation history"
},
{
"word": "credit history"
},
{
"word": "deep history"
},
{
"word": "dustbin of history"
},
{
"word": "dust heap of history"
},
{
"word": "employment history"
},
{
"word": "end of history"
},
{
"word": "end-of-history illusion"
},
{
"word": "ethnohistory"
},
{
"word": "family history"
},
{
"word": "future history"
},
{
"word": "garbage heap of history"
},
{
"word": "go down in history"
},
{
"word": "herstory"
},
{
"word": "historian"
},
{
"word": "historic"
},
{
"word": "historical"
},
{
"word": "historically"
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"word": "history is written by the victors"
},
{
"word": "history of ideas"
},
{
"word": "history of the four kings"
},
{
"word": "history repeats itself"
},
{
"word": "history sheet"
},
{
"word": "history-sheeter"
},
{
"word": "landfill of history"
},
{
"word": "life history"
},
{
"word": "living history"
},
{
"word": "make history"
},
{
"word": "medical history"
},
{
"word": "microhistory"
},
{
"word": "mis-history"
},
{
"word": "modern history"
},
{
"word": "multi-history interpretation"
},
{
"word": "natural history"
},
{
"word": "on the wrong side of history"
},
{
"word": "oral history"
},
{
"word": "postal history"
},
{
"word": "prehistorian"
},
{
"word": "prehistoric"
},
{
"word": "prehistory"
},
{
"word": "prosecution history"
},
{
"word": "prosecution history estoppel"
},
{
"word": "protohistory"
},
{
"word": "pseudohistory"
},
{
"word": "pseudo-history"
},
{
"word": "public history"
},
{
"word": "rewrite history"
},
{
"word": "secret history"
},
{
"word": "shadow history"
},
{
"word": "social history"
},
{
"word": "the rest is history"
},
{
"word": "trash heap of history"
},
{
"word": "work history"
},
{
"word": "world history"
}
],
"descendants": [
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"templates": [
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"2": "histrei"
},
"expansion": "Pitcairn-Norfolk: histrei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pitcairn-Norfolk: histrei"
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "Latin historia",
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{
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"2": "grc",
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{
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{
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“see, know”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "story",
"3": "storey"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of story and storey",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English historie, from Old French estoire, estorie (“chronicle, history, story”) (French histoire), from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā, “learning through research”), from ἱστορέω (historéō, “to research, inquire (and) record”), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, “the knowing, wise one”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“see, know”). Doublet of story and storey.\nAttested in Middle English in 1393 by John Gower, Confessio Amantis, which was aimed at an educated audience familiar with French and Latin.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"his‧to‧ry"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "History repeats itself if we don’t learn from its mistakes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March-April, Jan Sapp, “Race Finished”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 164",
"text": "Few concepts are as emotionally charged as that of race. The word conjures up a mixture of associations—culture, ethnicity, genetics, subjugation, exclusion and persecution. But is the tragic history of efforts to define groups of people by race really a matter of the misuse of science, the abuse of a valid biological concept?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 June 24, James O'Shea, quoting Gerry Adams, “BREAKING: Sinn Fein President Gerry Adams says end to partition of Ireland “in a few short years””, in IrishCentral",
"text": "So, we have a shared history - we will also have a shared future.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The aggregate of past events."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "background"
},
{
"word": "past"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He teaches history at the university.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "History will not look kindly on these tyrants.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He dreams of an invention that will make history.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 September 6, Peter Beaumont, “Lessons of past cast shadows over Syria”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 13, page 18",
"text": "History and experience act as a filter that can distort as much as elucidate. It is largely forgotten now, overlooked in the one-line description of Tony Blair and George W Bush as the men who lied about Iraq's weapons of mass destruction, but there was a wider context to their conviction.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The branch of knowledge that studies the past; the assessment of notable events."
],
"links": [
[
"studies",
"study"
],
[
"assessment",
"assessment"
],
[
"notable",
"notable"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "in all of human history and prehistory",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "in all recorded history",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The portion of the past that is known and recorded by this field of study, as opposed to all earlier and unknown times that preceded it (prehistory)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a long and sordid history"
},
{
"text": "What is your medical history?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The family's history includes events best forgotten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2014 October 21, Oliver Brown, “Oscar Pistorius jailed for five years”, in The Daily Telegraph (Sport)",
"text": "[I]n the 575 days since [Oscar] Pistorius shot dead his girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp, there has been an unseemly scramble to construct revisionist histories, to identify evidence beneath that placid exterior of a pugnacious, hair-trigger personality.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of events involving an entity."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A set of events involving an entity."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I really enjoyed Shakespeare's tragedies more than his histories.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a short history of post-Columbian colonization",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A record or narrative description of past events."
],
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A record or narrative description of past events."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "account"
},
{
"word": "chronicle"
},
{
"word": "story"
},
{
"word": "tale"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A personal medical history is required for the insurance policy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He has a history of cancer in his family.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "This diagnosis is usually based solely on the history and physical examination, although laboratory tests are occasionally also obtained.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A list of past and continuing medical conditions of an individual or family."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"conditions",
"conditions"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, medicine) A list of past and continuing medical conditions of an individual or family."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "medical history"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I visited a great site yesterday but forgot the URL. Luckily, I didn't clear my history.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Todd Stauffer, Kirk McElhearn, Mastering Mac OS X, John Wiley & Sons, page 344",
"text": "When you do that, the browser window has no browser history, so it doesn't report a referrer page to the first site you visit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A record of previous user events, especially of visited web pages in a browser."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"web page",
"web page"
],
[
"browser",
"browser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, computing) A record of previous user events, especially of visited web pages in a browser."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "log"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I told him that if he doesn't get his act together, he's history.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"informal",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There is too much history between them for them to split up now.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He has had a lot of history with the police.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shared experience or interaction."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Shared experience or interaction."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪs.tɹɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪstəɹi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪstɹi"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-history.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-uk-history.ogg/En-uk-history.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-uk-history.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-history.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-history.ogg/En-us-history.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-history.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "hĭsʹt(ə)rē"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Hx"
},
{
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "hx"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "hystory"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hystorie"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "geskiedenis"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histori"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "tarik",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ታሪክ"
},
{
"code": "gcf",
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istwa"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tārīḵ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَارِيخ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarīḵ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تاريخ"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istoria"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "tašʿīṯā",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܬܫܥܝܬܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patmutʿyun",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "պատմություն"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "itihax",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ইতিহাস"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hestoria"
},
{
"code": "aot",
"lang": "Atong (India)",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "itihas"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "tarix"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "تاریخ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "históryja",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гісто́рыя"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "itihaś",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ইতিহাস"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "uusipon"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istor"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa.muing:",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "သမိုင်း"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "tüüxe",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "түүхэ"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "істо́рія"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "història"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "истори"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "kanohesgi",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ᎧᏃᎮᏍᎩ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lik⁶ si²",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "lisɨ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "лисы"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "lĭk-sṳ̄",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"code": "gan",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"code": "gan",
"english": "lit⁶ 'si³",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "li̍t-sṳ́",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "le̍k-sú",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "历史"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìshǐ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "lĭ-sǔ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "liq sr",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "истори"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "storia"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "tarih"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dějiny"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geschiedenis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ajalugu"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "søga"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histoire"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorie"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storie"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "istoriya"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isṭoria",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ისტორია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschichte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Historie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istoría",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ιστορία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "historía",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἱστορία"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ઇતિહાસ"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "istwa"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "הִסְטוֹרְיָה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "história",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטוריה"
},
{
"code": "mba",
"lang": "Higaonon",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "lasaysayan"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historya"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "तारीख़"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "történelem"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "múlt"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saga"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "pakasaritaan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "sejarah"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "histori"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "istoria"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stair"
},
{
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stuoria"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storia"
},
{
"alt": "れきし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rekishi",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "歴史"
},
{
"alt": "えんかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "enkaku",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "沿革"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "tuuj",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тууҗ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "itihāsa",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ಇತಿಹಾಸ"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "amlat"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑvŏəttesaah",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑvŏət",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ប្រវត្តិ"
},
{
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeoksa",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "역사"
},
{
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryeoksa",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "력사"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mêjû",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "مێژوو"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dîrok"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tarîx"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mêjû"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tarıh",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарых"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pa wat sāt",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ປະຫວັດສາດ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pa wat",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ປະຫວັດ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vēsture"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "tariχ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "stöia"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorija"
},
{
"code": "lg",
"lang": "Luganda",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ebyafaayo"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "istorija",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "историја"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "sejarah"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "caritraṁ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ചരിത്രം"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storja"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "suduri",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ᠰᡠᡩᡠᡵᡳ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tüüx",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "түүх"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "teüke",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ"
},
{
"code": "na",
"lang": "Nauruan",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ekadaedaenigawae"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istòria"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "itihasô",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ଇତିହାସ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stǣr"
},
{
"code": "prg",
"lang": "Old Prussian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "istōrija"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "seenaa"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "истори"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tarih",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "تاریخ"
},
{
"code": "pwn",
"lang": "Paiwan",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "likisi"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "tārix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تاريخ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "تَارِیخ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "târix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "تاریخ"
},
{
"code": "pih",
"lang": "Pitcairn-Norfolk",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "histrei"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "dzieje"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histórico"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ਇਤਿਹਾਸ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "istorie"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorgia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istuorėjė"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "itihāsa",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eachdraidh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏вије̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏ве̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hìstōrija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ìstōrija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvēst"
},
{
"code": "shn",
"lang": "Shan",
"roman": "púen",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ပိုၼ်း"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storia"
},
{
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gyszichta"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "itihāsaya",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ඉතිහාසය"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "purāwr̥ttaya",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "පුරාවෘත්තය"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dejiny"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "história"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zgodovina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "preteklost"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "taariikh"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "stawizny"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tüüki",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тӱӱки"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tarïh",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарых"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "tariꭓ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "taʾrix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "таърих"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "varalāṟu",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "வரலாறு"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "carittiram",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "சரித்திரம்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "тарих"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "caritra",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "చరిత్ర"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "caritaṁ",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "చరితం"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "carita",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "చరిత"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-wàt-dtì-sàat",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ประวัติศาสตร์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-wàt",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ประวัติ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "lo rgyus",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ལོ་རྒྱུས"
},
{
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ታሪኽ"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "histori"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "tarih"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "ötük"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "taryh"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "töögü",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "төөгү"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "істо́рія"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِتِہاس"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تارِیخ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tarix",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "تارىخ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "tarix"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istoria"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storia"
},
{
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "lịch sử"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gyśicht"
},
{
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "hanes"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skiednis"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "taariix"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "istoriya",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "история"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "ostuoruya",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "остуоруйа"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "geshikhte",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "געשיכטע"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "veri"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "aggregate of past events",
"word": "lizsij"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "geskiedenis"
},
{
"code": "gcf",
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istwa"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tārīḵ",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَارِيخ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarīḵ",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "تاريخ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patmagitutʿyun",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "պատմագիտություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "históryja",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гісто́рыя"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "uusipon"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "història"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "истори"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "歷史學"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lik⁶ si² hok⁶",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "历史学"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "истори"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "歷史學"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "le̍k-sú-ha̍k",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "历史学"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "歷史學"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìshǐxué",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "历史学"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "istori",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "истори"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dějepis"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geschiedenis"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ajalugu"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "søga"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historiantutkimus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histoire"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "istoriya"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isṭoria",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ისტორია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschichtswissenschaft"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istoría",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ιστορία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "historía",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἱστορία"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "istwa"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "הִסְטוֹרְיָה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "história",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטוריה"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "तारीख़"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "történelem"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "történettudomány"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "történelemtudomány"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sagnfræði"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "sejarah"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "istoria"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stair"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storia"
},
{
"alt": "れきし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rekishi",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "歴史"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑvŏəttesaah",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑvŏət vityiə",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ប្រវត្តិវិទ្យា"
},
{
"alt": "史學",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sahak",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "사학"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mêjû",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "مێژوو"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vēsture"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorija"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "sejarah"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tawarikh"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "caritraṁ",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ചരിത്രം"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "storja"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "storie"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tüüx",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "түүх"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "teüke",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istòria"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "itihasô",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ଇତିହାସ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stǣr"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "tārix",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تاريخ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "تَارِیخ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "târix",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "تاریخ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "história"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "istorie"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorgia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istuorėjė"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eachdraidh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏вије̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏ве̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hìstōrija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ìstōrija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvēst"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dejepis"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zgodovina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zgodovinopisje"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "stawizny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "taʾrix",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "таърих"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "caritra",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "చరిత్ర"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-wàt-dtì-sàat",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "ประวัติศาสตร์"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "histori"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "tarih"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "істо́рія"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اِتِہاس"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تارِیخ"
},
{
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "lịch sử"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "jenav"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "astudiaeth"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "branch of knowledge that studies the past",
"word": "lizsij"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "geskiedenis"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tārīḵ",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَارِيخ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "tašʿīṯā",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܬܫܥܝܬܐ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "tūnnāyā",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܬܘܢܝܐ"
},
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "Gschicht"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "second element of compounds",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "-történet"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saga"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "sâbeğe",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "سابِقِه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "pišine",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"word": "پیشینِه"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "set of events involving an entity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histórico"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "geskiedenis"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tārīḵ",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَارِيخ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "tašʿīṯā",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܬܫܥܝܬܐ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "tūnnāyā",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܬܘܢܝܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patmutʿyun",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "պատմություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "letopís",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "летопи́с"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "història"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìshǐ",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "storia"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dějiny"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "beretning"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "ajalugu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histoire"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "passé"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isṭoria",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "ისტორია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschichte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erzählung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istorikó",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ιστορικό"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "הִסְטוֹרְיָה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "história",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטוריה"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "történet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "história"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saga"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "istoria"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "storia"
},
{
"alt": "りれき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rireki",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "履歴"
},
{
"alt": "けいれき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keireki",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "経歴"
},
{
"alt": "けいか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keika",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "経過"
},
{
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeoksa",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "역사"
},
{
"alt": "歷史",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ryeoksa",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "력사"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "mêjû",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "مێژوو"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "çîrok"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "vēsture"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorija"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "caritraṁ",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "ചരിത്രം"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "storja"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "arkivji"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "storie"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tüüx",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "түүх"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "teüke",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ"
},
{
"code": "na",
"lang": "Nauruan",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "ekadaedaenigawae"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "itihās",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "इतिहास"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istòria"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stǣr"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "tārīx",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "تَارِیخ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "târix",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "تاریخ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "documentário"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istorie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "povestire"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "létopisʹ",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́топись"
},
{
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "istuorėjė"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eachdraidh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏вије̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏ве̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hìstōrija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ìstōrija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvēst"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "história"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zgodovina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "berättelse"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "kasaysayan"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "caritaṁ",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "చరితం"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "carita",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "చరిత"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "tarihçe"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "lịch sử"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"word": "hanes"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "historye",
"sense": "record or narrative description of past events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטאָריע"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "mediese geskiedenis"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patmutʿyun",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "պատմություն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historial"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìngshǐ",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "病史"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "病歷"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bìnglì",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "病历"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zdravotní karta"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historik"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geschiedenis"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "haiguslugu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "potilashistoria"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "anamnèse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anamnese"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istorikó",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ιστορικό"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "הִסְטוֹרְיָה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "história",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטוריה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "kórtörténet"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saga"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "riwayat"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "precedenti"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "anamnesi"
},
{
"alt": "びょうれき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "byōreki",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "病歴"
},
{
"alt": "きおうれき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kiōreki",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "既往歴"
},
{
"alt": "しんりょうろく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinryōroku",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "診療録"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karute",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "カルテ"
},
{
"alt": "病歷",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "byeongnyeok",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "병력"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "slimības vēsture"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ligos istorija"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "sâbeğe",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "سابِقِه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "pišine",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "پیشینِه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia choroby"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histórico médico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "anamnese"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija bolézni",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия боле́зни"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏вије̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏ве̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hìstōrija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ìstōrija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvēst"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst bȍlēsti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "anamnéza"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zgodovina (bolezni)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "antecedentes"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia clínica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historial"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "anamnesis"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "ilaç geçmişi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "lịch sử"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "hanes (meddygol)"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions",
"word": "vêrde"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "geskiedenis"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"note": "used by Microsoft",
"roman": "maḥfūẓāt",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "مَحْفُوظَات"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patmutʿyun",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "պատմություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "històric"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "歷史"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìshǐ",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "历史"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historik"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "historio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "ajalugu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "käyttäjähistoria"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historique"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isṭoria",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "ისტორია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Verlauf"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istorikó",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ιστορικό"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "הִסְטוֹרְיָה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "história",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "היסטוריה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "előzmények"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cronologia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rireki",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "履歴"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑvŏət",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "ប្រវត្តិ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "hisṭarī",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "हिस्टरी"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historikk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "târixče",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "تاریخْچِه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histórico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "istórija",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "исто́рия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "хѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ѝсто̄рија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏вије̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̏ве̄ст"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "hìstōrija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ìstōrija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvijēst"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pȍvēst"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "historial"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "registro"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "historia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "historik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "tarih düşmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "kaydetmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "tarih düşmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "kaydetmek"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "lịch sử"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "hanes (cyfrifiadurol)"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "computing: record of previous user events",
"word": "vêrd"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "minúlaje",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "міну́лае"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mínalo",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ми́нало"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"word": "mennyt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"word": "menneisyys"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"word": "úr sögunni"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liðin tíð"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "caritraṁ",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"word": "ചരിത്രം"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "próšloje",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "про́шлое"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "tarih olmuş"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mynúle",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мину́ле"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant",
"word": "vêrdi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Confessio Amantis",
"John Gower"
],
"word": "history"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Bambara translations",
"Requests for review of Fula translations",
"Requests for review of Galician translations",
"Requests for review of Kyrgyz translations",
"Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
"Requests for review of Luxembourgish translations",
"Requests for review of Marathi translations",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Requests for review of Ukrainian translations",
"Requests for review of West Frisian translations",
"Requests for translations into Abkhaz",
"Requests for translations into Adyghe",
"Requests for translations into Yup'ik",
"Requests for translations into Yámana",
"Requests for translations into Zulu",
"Rhymes:English/ɪstəɹi",
"Rhymes:English/ɪstəɹi/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪstɹi",
"Rhymes:English/ɪstɹi/2 syllables",
"en:History",
"en:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "historie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English historie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estoire"
},
"expansion": "Old French estoire",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estorie",
"3": "",
"4": "chronicle, history, story"
},
"expansion": "estorie (“chronicle, history, story”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "histoire"
},
"expansion": "French histoire",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "historia"
},
"expansion": "Latin historia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἱστορίᾱ",
"4": "",
"5": "learning through research"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā, “learning through research”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱστορέω",
"3": "",
"4": "to research, inquire (and) record"
},
"expansion": "ἱστορέω (historéō, “to research, inquire (and) record”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἵστωρ",
"3": "",
"4": "the knowing, wise one"
},
"expansion": "ἵστωρ (hístōr, “the knowing, wise one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-",
"4": "",
"5": "see, know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“see, know”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "story",
"3": "storey"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of story and storey",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English historie, from Old French estoire, estorie (“chronicle, history, story”) (French histoire), from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā, “learning through research”), from ἱστορέω (historéō, “to research, inquire (and) record”), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, “the knowing, wise one”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“see, know”). Doublet of story and storey.\nAttested in Middle English in 1393 by John Gower, Confessio Amantis, which was aimed at an educated audience familiar with French and Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "histories",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "historying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "historied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "historied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "history (third-person singular simple present histories, present participle historying, simple past and past participle historied)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"his‧to‧ry"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To narrate or record."
],
"links": [
[
"narrate",
"narrate"
],
[
"record",
"record"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To narrate or record."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɪs.tɹɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪstəɹi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪstɹi"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-history.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-uk-history.ogg/En-uk-history.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-uk-history.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-history.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-history.ogg/En-us-history.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-history.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "hĭsʹt(ə)rē"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Hx"
},
{
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "hx"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "historie"
},
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "hystory"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hystorie"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Confessio Amantis",
"John Gower"
],
"word": "history"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.